Editorial Page of The Journal i THE JOURNAL AN 1NDWBHDBNT IIEW8PAPBB- C a. Jack ton. I'ablUtitr fab! nd k(. Fifth uH Y.inblll aUts. rwthu'1. sliril at lb soatofrlrc t PortUad. Or" f raanitsilns Uuoua. tu mall sbhsvi for clu maitcr TBLBPHONKS. X:::?r.:::::::::::::::::..m COMMON 4DVBT18INO BNP"NTAT1VB. Vrerlaa-Bnjala special ATrtUn ?, 1.VJ Knag utM. Nw Vurb. Tribune BullJ tn(, Chk'no. . SuhwripltuB Ttrmk b; Mil to SS7 ddre In tlx lulled States. Canada or aUsJse. DAILY. . to 'car M.00 I One most S On rear A1.00 I One month t n DAILY AND SUNDAY, to rV 17.00 On month 4 He who brings ridicule to bear against truth finds in hi hand a blade without a hilt. Landor. ABOLISH THE FREE PASS. OREGON'S legislators will in all probability be compelled by public sentiment to aban don the passes of courtesy issued to them for the term of their office by the Southern Pacific and O R. & N. and to enact an anti-pass law which will aid and abet -the federal law which is soon to put an end to the great bulk of the interstate free rides. The anti-pass bill which was so strongly indorsed at the last general election but which failed of effect on account of a technical flaw, in that it had no enacting clause, is not dead in spirit though it is in theory. Public sentiment, which passed it and de manded it, is still clamoring for such a raw, and every indication points to the legislature resurrecting the meas ure this winter when the session opens at Salem. The time has come when the peo ple of the United States, and of Ore gon as much as any other section, look askance upon the purity and un biased mind of the public official who habitually possesses and uses trans portation issued to him because he fa a member of the legislature or other public servant. It was this in clination of the public which fostered and passed the anti-pass bill at the last election, and it is argued, that the simple technical lapse of a miss ing enacting elause, does not free the legislature of its obligation to resur rect the law, pass it and thus ratify the popular will. .From many sources the rehabilita tion of the measure is being urged and many of the members of the leg islature are considering what action they will take on the subject. One prominent member of the Multnomah delegation said today that in his own case the annual pass he possessed had no influence on his attitude nor would have, but he recognized that it was a bit of circumstantial evidence which could be used against him by those opposed to him in the event of his supporting any measure which had a railroad phase to it. For that reason it would be well for all passes to be done away with, but in reality he did not consider a pass a thing of danger to fair and honest legislation. The members of the legislature draw mileage for their trips to Salem and home again, as well as upon all of the side trips and junketing excjR sions which they take during the sW sion. It is the almost invariable rule that this money is claimed, despite the fact that the members are riding on free transportation. It is time that this petty graft should cease and if the legislators' are alive to the sentiment of the state they will rele gate the annual free pass to the dusty archives of outgrown things; MR. HILL'S WARNING. MR. JAMES J. HILL is in many ways a wise man, and one whose judgment and es timate are to be relied upon. His town marvelous success proves him to pe a man of keen foresight and re markable powers of calculation. Yet 10 think that while most of his re marks in Chicago Saturday, reiterat ing statements he made recently in Wk. Paul, are importantly true, he is entirely too pessimistic in his forecast of conditions in. this country SO years or less hence, when our population shall reach 200,000,000. American people have' been excessively im provident, especially in their treat ment of the soil and the forests, as Mr. Hill says, but it docs not follow that they will always continue to be The very pressure of population n the main means of subsistence, the soil, will compel them to be more careful and to (fetter conserve this source of wealth The area 1 r I nited States is large enough its soil on the whole rich enough, upport in comfort the number of utaKij iiitimi'iicu again, riancc, Belgium, England and other com paratively small countries have dem onstrated that many times the present population per square mile can exist in this country. Oregon, fot in stance, can sustain ten times its pres ent population. And if this country becomes too much crowded, there are the South American and Central American states, and Mexico and Canada, affording room for an al most unlimited overflow. But farming must be carried on. more systematically and scientifically. Farms on the average must be much .mailer, and the soil must be put to more profitable uses and not exhaust ed. All this will gradually come about with the increasing pressure of necessity for it. Nor do we imagine that coal and iron are going to be exhausted in 50 or in 500 years. There is no telling what mines may be discovered yet in this country, and it is known that other countries have practically inexhaustible beds of coal and other minerals.' There is no ' occasion to worry about the capacity of this country to produce enough to sustain the in creasing millions that will inhabit it during the next century, but the dif ficulty and danger lie in the economic and social conditions which exist and which may obtain in the future. If the masses shall have a fair chance, a "square deal," equal opportunities, and the few are not accorded special privileges and given authority to op press the rest of the people; if there shall be a fairer and juster adjust ment of the machinery of production and distribution of Necessaries and of profits, there is scarcely any limit to the number of people this great coun try can sustain. But if the present tendencyto Jhe concentration of vast wealth, and natural sources of wealth in the hands of the few, to use at their will, be not checked, and these sources of wealth guarded and equit able distribution of it required, then indeed wlff the condition of the masses become worse as they mul tiply. To Tni phase of the problem Mr. Hill does not address himself, but his plea for better methods of farming, and for the conservation of natural resources, is timely and worthy of serious attention. THE DAIRY INDUSTRY. THE MEETING of 500 farmer dairymen, with their families, in Forest Grove, last Satur day, is a significant event. In that college town is located a milk con densing establishment that in a short time has built up a very large busi ness, shipping its products all around the world, and it buys the milk of hundreds of the surrounding dairy men and farmers. It wants more milk and from nearer farms than some of its supply comes from now. It desires farmers, immediately around that town to keep more cows, and more important than the number, better cows, and this will be done. They are finding that it pays to do so. If this establishment is a suc cess, and is so conducive to the build ing up of the dairy industry in its vicinity, why shjuld there not be other establishments of the same kind in the Willamette Valley? But. while there is a large distant market for condensed milk, there is also a constant, good and growing market for other dairy products, but ter, cheese and cream. The number of creameries is steadily increasing, but there are room and opportunity for many more of them, and for a corresponding increase in the num ber of dairy cows. All good judges agree that there is no better dairy re gion in the United States than the Willamette valley. Everything req uisite for ideal conditions is" there soil, climate, water and products. A good dairy, well conducted, and with such a market as is now and will henceforth be' afforded, is always a profitable thing, though it takes hard work and careful management to make it succeed well, anywhere. The dairy stock of the Willamette valley and other sections of the state is being improved, but needs con tinued improvement fot years to come. Only the best breeds of stock, and those especially adapted to the purpose in band, should be kept It costs no more to keep a first-class animal than one that is not worth one third as much in a dairy. Dairymen and farmers are realizing this, and acting accordingly. The dairy industry in the Willam ette valley, though already of no mean proportions, is literally "in its infancy." Dairies large and smart!, and creameries and perhaps con densers, will multiply. It is a good thing for farmers who keep some dairy cows to get together as they did at Forest Grove and talk the business over and , arouse one an other's interest in it Every county in the Willamette valley not to speak of others is naturally a great dairy county, and years bene wc ex- A Little Out THINGS PRINTED TO READ WHILE YOV WAIT. Name It By Florence Earl Coats. The World denlea her prophets with raah breath. Maka rich her slaves, her flatterers adorns. To wisdom's lips the presses drowsy death. And on the brow Divine a crown of thorns. Yet bleaaed, though neglected and de spised Who for the World hlmaelf hath sac rifleed Who hears unmoved her wltleas mockery, While to his spirit, slighted and mis prlxed. Whisper the voice of Eternity I The Clock Plant There is a plant, a native of Borneo, which Is known aa the "clock plant." The name la derived from the action of the sun's raya on the leaves, which are three In number a large one extending forward, with two email ones at the base pointing sideways. The., coming In contact with the rays of the sun, oscillate like the pendulum of a clock. the larger leaf moving upward and down. ward, going, lta full length every 45 minutes, the smsUer leavea moving toward the larger, Completing, the dis tance forward and backward every 46 minutes, thus resembling the hour and minute hands of a clock. Notes by the Way. Many a girl has lost a good friend by marrying him. Many .a good husband hasn't the nerve to be anything else. Tomorrow never comes that Is. unless you have a note to meet. Some men never accomplish anything' without a pacemaker. It Is quite possible tha( the Lord also loveth a cheerful loser. A man's Idea of an Ideal wife Is on who thinks she has an Ideal husband. Liquor Improves with age. The longer you keep It the better It Is for you. Fig ure It out. The minute a man accomplishes any thing he la called a crank by those who have failed. Of course every man understands that salvation Is free till he stacks up against a church fair. New York Telegram. How Reed Bought Stocks. "This talk about the speaker of the house," chimed In a member of the party, "reminds me of the novfcl manner resorted to by the late Speaker Reed when he wanted to take a flyer In the stock market. Tom was nor adverse to dabbling In Wall street, but he did not Wis is the fact known with a brass band. Hanging on the wall In the office of a stock broker In this city Is one of the pect to see this valley famed through out the world as the finest dairy re g'OA,pn ear-th. .., The campaign in New York has been singularly free from personal ities. While Mr. Hearst has called his opponents croton bugs and cock roaches, and Mr. Hughes has sug gested that the truth tanks of his enemies are hermetically sealed, nothing that either side considers an opprobrious epithet has been hurled yet t The tramp of marching feet, and the bray of 'trumpets and crash of drums as we spectacularly intervene in Cuba drown the cries for interven tion that undoubtedly go up from throats that are about to be cut in Russia. The fact that Senator Beveridge has never been mentioned for vice president is the deepest and darkest mystery of the century. He pos sesses every qualification for the place, and the country would enjoy the rest: The sort of usefulness that Mr. Piatt has in the United States senate is by no means impaired by the at tention he must pay to family mat ters, i Special Train for 70 Cents. Special trains are supposed to be rather expensive things, but a Eugene merchant this week had the pleasure of riding on one by the expenditure of 70 cents. The fortunate aristocrat Is I. T. Nicklln. He had some business in a number of the towns down fne valley, and by consulting a time table laid out a schedule for himself. But he erred In depending upon time table at least Southern Pacific time tables. On one of th days of his trip he left Woodbum over the east side Una for West Stayton intending to drive from there to Turner In time to take the train to Salem. The east side ac commodation was lats by several hours ao late in fact that he decided he had better go on to Lebanon and make Sa lem the next day. So he purchased a ticket, paying 70 cents., but when It was presented to the conductor, the )atter dignitary Informed the merchant that the train for Lebanon" had passed th Junction point, had gon to Lebanon and was probably than back to Albany. Then the merchant rose on his dig nity and refused the offers to tale graph to Tnllman and have a rig there ready. H had a railroad ticket to Leb anon and to Lebanon lte was going. Reluctantly the conductor got out at the next station and flashed a ward to Al bany that he had a passenger who hsd a ticket to Lebanon, and who utterly refused to pay for any carriage a for part of the way. When tna east aide train reached Tall man at 7:S0 It was due about 4 there was an engine with coach attached waiting for the run to the terminus of 3 m Dram-L i ne mrcnam sieppea inio s private ear and completed the Jour ny. much to the surprise of the rail road men at Lebanon, who did not ex pect to see a train at that time of day. Moral There are several morals to this tale, but the principal one la for the S P. Co. If It would run Its trains somewhere near schedule time, there would not be the necessity for paying a half day's overtime to a whole train crew In order t redeem on JO-oent ticket of tke Common orders given by the big man from Maine, which le probably only one of many simi lar venture. Mr. Reed would cut out the picture of a bull or a bear, paate It on s piece .of paper and send It to the broker Id question with Instructions to I'uJl or bear a certain stock. This was hsf code method, i nd the picture with the name of the stock written beneath It constituted the sole guide for the broker In carrying out II) wishes of his dis tinguished patron. Nobody save the broker understood the meaning of such a communication." Latter Carriers' Scars. "Show me a letter-carrier," said a postal official, "and I'll show you some where or other on the men the scar of a dog's teeth. Letter-carriers hate dogs, and with good reason, for they are con tinually getting nipped. "It Is at houses with front gardens that they are troubled most. Dogs run loose In these gardens, and It Is their delight to bite letter-carriers. I myself have two acars on my hand and two on my leg. "Take a census of every trade, and I'll guarantee that the letter-carriers will lead all In their percentage of dog scars." joys of Rich Children. Fowler McCormlck. aged 9 years, son of Harold F. and Edith Rockefeller Mc Cormlck and grandson of John D. Rocke feller. Is staying at Forest Hill. He has been there a weak. The day he arrived the guards at Mr. Rockefeller's home were doubled. Since then, day and night, the Increased force has been keeping watch on the boy. The lad plays about the grounds near the house, but never for an Instant Is he left by a French maid. Within calling dlstsnce, two or more stalwart guards wan Room. Thousands Killed by Snakes. From the New York Times. A statistical paper on India Issued to day shows that In 1904 there were killed In that country by snakes and wild beasts 34.04 persons I1.S80 by snake bites, 796 by tigers. 399 by leopards, and the rest" by other animals. The number of cattle killed was 91.681. The other side of the account shows that (5,146 snakes and Itun wild ani mals were killed, for which rewards of 7,313 were paid. No C in Governor. Colonel Churchill, the clever creator of "Celebrities," "Carvals," "Crises." "Crossings" and "Conlstons," contested courageously and counted a considerable collection of votes. But New Hampshire Republicans are not yet willing to spell 'Governor" with a "C." Letters From People, Some monetae Questions. Portland, Oct. , Tu one Editor of The Journal If V wil permit, I shud Ilk tu ofer a crUlslam oa dhe orrnografl ov a fu ov Mr. Varnum's wruds. For Instans, hwl dus not U represent dhe second person as wel aa "yu'"r Uh Varnum Intimats dhat his slstera ov spellng is not Inconsistent Dhen hwl "practical!!" and innvarlsbly," "yuaej and "changes." Hwl not changes? In luctng over Mr. Varnum's comuni csshun I found at least twentl wurds hwleh ar not fonetlc, strictll spacing; dhe greateet number ofdhem contaning silent leters. I am at a los to n hri Mr. Varnum plaaes so menl I'M In wurd J u uiu, nu, introdluses. etc., if he Is so "sbaollutll" consistent. Hoping dhat ur compositor wll excus me for dhla, I reman urs for fonetlc spellng kdvvin uiimkk.' The Yaquina Bay Jetty. From the Toledo Reporter. Strangers who visit Newport and walk along the beach near the Jetty get a wrong Idea of the condition of those harbor Improvements. They look at lta decaying piling that supported the track on which the stone wa hauled and have sn idea that the Jetty work Is being wasted away. They do not. see the real Jetty, walls of rock that reach out on either aide of the channel. These do not show except at low tide and then only the shore ends of them. Those walls remain where they were placed and the waves break on them in harmless fury. They protect the chan nel from the sand that otherwise would wash Into it These walls are permanent and have been the means of deepening the chan nel anil Heaping It free from sediment. The I'nlfd States engineers made no mlstaka m their estimate of the value of these Jetties. Had they been ex tended as far as the original plans called for the channel would be aeveral feet deeper than It now Is. Ways of Turkey. Tt Is the fate of th heir apparent to the throne of Turkey that ha muat be kept In ignorance of the happenings In the world. When, therefore, a doctor is to see him. the. physician must submit to be searched like a pickpocket. o that be may not surreptitiously carry to the prisoner Information which would en lighten him. When he pays a profes sional visit to the harem the doctor Is under still greater suspicion. Being a European he may. not see the patient. This makes s diagnosis difficult. The at tendants stretch a huge curtain aoross the room. Behind this the patient takes her stand, thrusts out her tongue and hand through the hols in the curtain, ao that the man of medicine may see one end feel tlfe other, yet not look on the face of the person to whom they belong. , Blighted Orchards. From the Hlllaboro Independent. A person traveling from one end of the valley to the other will be surprised to note the thousands of bushels of ap plae rotMng on the ground. Because of the order Issued by fruit Inspectors, growers dare not offer for sals diseased fruit, snd upon examination tt will be found that most of the apples going to waste sre worm eaten or covered with San Jose scale. Nothing but a system atic fight against the scale and codlln moth will save the Immense orchsrds now going to ruin, some of them right here In our own county. On a recent trip over the Corvallla & Eastern rail road we noticed many fine orchards heavily laden with fruit and was told that much of It would have to be sent to the mill or fed to the hog because of the scale, which prevented a aale of tba fruit In open market The Diary of an Aeronaut f By Wea Jones. Monday Worked the old man for a 10,000-blrdpqsfer air car today. It' a beauty IJS0 miles an hour easy. Tuesday Getting on to the curves of the' Thunderbolt today. Tried to make 'the roof with a grand sweep, but missed and waa over Philadelphia before I could get the brake on. Rather hard to steer without practice. Biffed . a 250 blrdpower flyabout without doing any damage. The flyabout was smashed to pelces and the driver ma' have been hurt, as he had a drop of 60 yards. However, I didn't wait to see, as an alrcycle cop was after me. Wednesday Took Baggies out for a fly today. He was very nervous, al though I assured him there was no dan ger, and everything went splendidly until the Thunderbolt akldded on a piece of wet cloud. Baggies wasn't holding on very tight and went out a bit auddenly. When I got the car going again I looked through the observation plate In the bottom and noticed a hole In the roof of a farm house below me. Concluded Baggies had gone to call on the farmer. Thursday Bagglea did call on the farmer. Fell on the dinner table and mashed the potatoes. Accuses me of carelessness! He's a chump. I'm go ing to take him out in the Thunderbolt some day and show him a little speed. Asked Dora to go for a fly this after noon, but she said It was too swift. Friday Dora refused again today, ao I took Alice for a little thousand-mile trip. We flew over the garden of Dora's house with great success, and I saw jher watching ua out of the top window. Alice held her poodle up to look and It slipped out of her arms, falling flop! on Dora'a pet Persian kitten. Alice cried and Dora cried. I tried to land In th garden and rescue the poodle, but knocked the top off a wall first time and fhe second ttnte-thw Thunderbolt at nets In the kitchen doer. Alloa cried and Dora laughed. I swore to give up the ship. Saturday Dora came out with me to day! The Thunderbolt was at her beat, and we did 3,500 miles In no time. Coming back we ran up a cloud bank at the side of the air and the machine turned over! I grabbed Dora, and aa we fell told her how I loved her. After dropping 1,500 feet she relented a little. , Another 1.000 feet and she sobbed that she had nlwaya loved me, and now we were g-g-gotng to d-d-dle together. I produced my pocket parachute and we floated gently to earth. We landed In front of. a minister s house! f- The minister said he had been expect ing us (the chump!), and we were mar ried right away. rtAia hu, mnjta mm mm Hip Thnndr. holt, and Just when I'd Itemed to up set It where I wanted! - - The Play, By Johnston McCuIley. much-heralded "Checkers" opened an engagement of three .nights and a matinee at the Hellig last night. We have been led to expect a great deal from "Checkers" Press agents have been busy In its behalf. And "Checkers" Is In some ways a great play. It la excit ing, It grips an audience, It worka up to a delicious climax and brings forth round upon round of spontaneous ap plause, but when there Is considered the question of originality, or artistic liter ary quality and consistency, "Checkers" Is a huge disappointment and half cous in to a failure. Hons Robert, who plays .the title role. Is acceptable when he is playing the real "Checkers" part of the role, but when he mixes In a scene of tenderness there is a false ring in his voice, a false light in his eyes, a false sincerity in his manner chat spoils the effect. As the happy-go-lucky "Checkers" he vindi cates himself, but Mr. Robert doesn't know how to make love If be always doea It as he does It on the stage. Clare Armstrong, the leading woman of the troupe, who plays Pert Barlow, doea not reach Mr. Robert's level. Her voice is fraught with affectation. She almost rants at times. She evidently leans toward the "heaveh-save-me-chlld" aqrt of an actress. But her facial work la excellent and her stage presence sweet and sathjfylng. She dresses the part and acts the part as far as actions go, but when she speaks all Illusions are lost In the Insincerity and falseness of her tones. She, too, falls down In the love scenes. The beet work Is done by Dave Bra ham, Jr., as Push Miller, the race track tout. This young man gives a perform ance far above that of the other mem bers of the company. He gauges his ef forts to the proper pitch. The audience last night showed Its appreciation of his good work. "Checkers" Is the -story of young race track gambler brought to his right sense's by a pretty country girt with whom he falls in love. For her sake he takes a position in a country grocery store and gives up his life of swiftness It la the old story of winning the girl after innumerable throw-downs. Things get to such climax that the girl's fa ther, thinking to be rid of the young man. tells him that If he goes away and returns In a year with $5,000 he has earned honestly he can have the girl. "Checkers" goes away and goes broke. In this condition he wandera to the race track to meet some old friends and get a stake. He has nothing but an old ISO gold pleee the girl has given him for a keepsake. In a moment of racing fever he bets It on a horsa called Re morse, a 100 to 1 shot. Of course . Re horse wins, and the money belongs to "Checkers." Though he has his IS. 000. he hasn't earned It squarely, and he has also broken his promise to the girl never to gamble again. But he goes back to visit the girl, and Just then there Is a run on ber father's hank and "Checkers" deposits his money to stave off ruin and after that, of course, the old man has to give th youngsters his blessing. Ton see there isn't nothing In the plot to set th world on Are. But when you get down to th characters drawn -so true to life; to the lines they speak, which are also true to life; and the scenery that decorates the stage upon which they move and talk, which Is picturesque If not true to life, you find those qualities of the play which make It worth while. And you And. also,, yourself wishing that there were actors to speak those lines and work out those situations as tru to life ss they have been written by the author. "Checkers ' took the crowd. last night. There were several curtain calls. The production le a large one and makes necessary the service of s large num ber of people. There Is a mass of char acters In the play and for the greatest part they are enacted well. H la not the first time a candle has dimmed the glory of an arc light. "Checkers" will be at the Hellig to night snd tomorrow night, with a mati nee tomorrow. ivEj.; ' , - ' ti - v aV 03 BIRDSEYE VIEWS r" TIMELY TOPICS SMALL CHANGE. j , Summer seems not to know when to quit. e s Now for the rest of that $350,000. Surely Portland will aupply It. senator Bailey is quite a ar but look at the money he ha ma The Sunday saloon closing movement la spreedlng and gaining strength. e Children should be taught a whole lot besides what la In their text-books, e Barfing ysllow fever and a few other drawbacks, Cuba is a rather nice winter resort. Nobody has yet proposed to reform the arithmetic, though some frenxled financiers defy it. " , It would also be Interesting to reed of a very noisy wedding, fur a change from very quiet ones. - . S St. Johns Is on of th II vest towns on the map. Its officers can get into a row over anything whatever. e Not quite all the Chinese gsmblers are Aha, though probably alt the Ahe are gamblers. If they gat a chance. Mr. Cleveland won't talk even about fishing, let alone politics. But tt may be assumed that he la duly safe and aan. We expect every day to hear that some hunter has mistaken another one or a pheaaant. Why not? Both are two-legged. : . . - . a o. . ':.".... . An eastern paper hs a story of a windmill that haa run for 32 year. That's nothing; some human windmills run three times that long. Of course. Jerome will be too buay for the next month trying to beat Hearst to attend to hi official duties, and after that he will want to tale a long aleep. v How can Colonel Hofer expect to be appointed collector or custom when he Is so disloyal as to say thsf It doesn't matter If some Democrats are elected In Salem T Democrats, and union labor men are combined to beat Son-ln-Law Long worth. But he will probably win and, like a new husband, credit Alice wnh the victory. , A brave. Michigan man married a' straight-haired brunette named Kick-i-Hole-ln-the-8ky. whose mother's name la A frald-of No-Man. He must be look ing for trouble. . . - .. . . .. I there nobody at the Union depot whose business It is to look after such a caae aa that of the woman who, hav ing three small children with her. waa sick and unconscious for aeveral hours there Saturday? This should not hap pen except among barbrrlans Dinkelspiel Tries BY OEOROE (CofUTlfkt. tOOS, by W. M. Hssnt.) Home Lately.' Mein Lelber Looey: Your letter from Bay City. Wisconsin, is to hand, und ve vaa all sorry to hear It dot you aln'd feeling so veil und dot you haf der bluea. Tour mother aays dot I should make you In dia letter a nice bunch of chokes vlch vould mebbe cheerful you a leedle. I aln'd much of a hand mit chokes melnself, but I vss talking mit Oust Bauerschmldt yesterday und he laughed me Intensely. You know Oust Bsuerschmldt. Looey! He Is der floorvalker In der Informa tion bureau at der Grand Central depot. Oust vent Into a barber shop der ud der day. "Ssty!" set der barber, "your hair need cutting in der vorst vay!" "Tee." aet Oust, "dof der vay you eut It last time!" Oust has a ieedle boy py der name of Chonny. und he vaa sliding down der banister der udder day ven his mother caught him. "Vol vas you dldding, son?" she ln kvlred. "I vas making trousers for der or phans." said leedle Chonny. "No," set Oust, "I vant yeu to remem ber dot you cannot be a son of mine un less you be goot for nuddlng." Oust got a new cook at bis house und his vlfe aet to her. "Minnie haf you cracked dose nuts for dinner?" "Yeaaum." set Minnie, 'ell but der big vuns I couldn't get dem In my mouth." Ouat's vlfe vaa vua day in, a large compartment store ven der floorvalker rushed up to her und aet. "Hurry oufd. madam, der store vas on fire!" "Ach! le ttr set Oust a vlf; "den I vlll valt for der fire aale!" Oust vas valklng mit his doctor vun dsy, eggspreaslng his symptoms, und he set, "Doctor, vss Velch rabbits un healthy?" . Portland, Pride of Oregon. From the Pendleton Tribune. A difference of something like 50,000 In the population of Portland aa eati mated by The Jorunal on the one hand and the Oregonlan on the other la a divergence wide enough to cause some Surprlae. TJrfre are those auffleiently cynical to Allege that the Oregonlan's contention for a lew estimate Is due to the fact that The Journal made the first guess and It waa necessary to be differ ent and that, on the other hsnd. The Journal has a personal Interest In msk Ing the estimate anywhere above 150, The growth of the metropolis of Ore gon haa been remarkably large during the past year and it la likely that 150. 000 la not far from correct cellmate of lta preaent population. To the outside observer there appears to be many tlmea over, more building going on thla year than during any five years within the past 30. Many build ings of Iron and steel are being erected in the business section. And In She suburbs th growth of homes Is phe nomenal, homes from the cottage tyle of architecture to Costly onea of beau tiful deelgn. The Lewie and Clark fair la doing lta work along theae lines this year. Portland's growth 1 marvelous and It Is now one ef the large cities of the country. Whether The Journal Is too high In Its sstlmste or the Oregonlan too low, outside people are proud of ffl OREGON SIDELIGHTS. Real eatate la booming In Hood Rivet valley. The Medford school haa 18 teachers Instead of 14. as reported. ..".' '' A Salem factory will have ahlpped this year about 100 carloads of tile. V Marshfleld people ar discussing mu nicipal ownership of the telephone lines . e ' The Medford mayor has forbidden sa loons of that town to sell liquor to drunkards. e Cottage Grove Is stssdlly Improving, one evidence of which is aeveral new and many repaired houses. A Medrord man tells the Msil: "This is tba best all-round, all-purpose country that was ever put out of doors." The Arlington Record reports that a threshing machine man "had a success ful though not a profitable run." a v A large golden eagle waa captured near Ashland last week. The bird 1 a rare one, and is seldom seen in this Dart of the world. e e Thla has been a hard year on the Sherman county farmer, aaye the Union Observer. "But." say most of them, "It might have been worse. e v , Some pheasant hunter forget the law's limit aa to the number that may be legally killed In one day; others don't need to remember It. Several more steam icfiooners for tlie .ost lumber trsde sre to be buttr Im mediately. We hope some of the con tracta will come to Coos bay. aays the Marshfleld News. a e e Drain Nonpareil. The editor of this paper had about 2,000 feet of lumber shipped from Cottage Drove, s distance of 18 miles, and the freight btll was $11.40. Such cold-blooded robbery rs even worse than to have a gun poked un der the nose and being held up In a J cent manner. a a Moro Observer: Oregon sheepmen Were never before so prosperous In Ore gon aa they have been this yesr. Six thousand head of Oregon sheep sold In Montana last week at $5 a hfad. an 1 the owner Is holding 30.000 head for s stilt further advance. And this la only one of several similar Incidents . -' , e e -t During the height of the hnppicking season the Independence Enterprise said: "There are In the Independence hop fields 15.000 pickers. Of this num ber 7.000 are rosy-cheeked. shapely necked hopyard queena In 81a Hopkins aprons. There are !.o00 mothera, 4.000 men. 400 Indiana, 1,000 dudes, nine preachers, two wrestlers, one prise fighter, 58 Jape 12 Chinamen, seven agi tators, two maahers. II detectives. i9 gamblers, one politician and one deed game sport. There are also 1.500 bll, I.J0O preferred stock and 30 common. to Ckeer Looey V. HOBART. "I couldn't nay," aet der doctor; "I vaa never called In to attend vun." Vun day a man came up to Oust und aet. "Bay. doan'd you vant to buy eVun of dose attachments day pot on a piano to make It go?" "Neln." set Oust; "der ehertrr put vun on' our piano two days ago, und It's gone!" A tramp rushed up to Oust vunday vile he was In der bureau und' tried to vortt him for dar price of a ticket. "I vaa trying to get home to my poor olt mother." set der tramp. "She ain't aeen my face for 10 years." "I guess dot vaa der truth." set Oust: "vy doan'd you vash It vunce?" Out vaa buying a horse vun day from a horse dealer In New Bochelle. "Is der horse sure-footed?" Inkvlred Oust. "Dot horse sure-footed(" set der dealer; "veil, I should aay ao! Vy, ho kicked my vlfe's mother three times In der same spot." Oust has a dog. It Is a dachshund. ' Oust calls him a bird dog because he valks pigeon-toed. Sometimes I dink Gnat's dog must be s spaniel, because he likes to chump in der vater und soak. I dink Ouat'a vatch must be a spaniel also. It is In soak most of der tuna. Oust s dog ifcunce saved a house from burning. Der dog foand a box qf matches on der floor und svallowed dem before dey dit any damage. Der dog haa bean light-headed efer slnoe. Ouat's dog la very smart. He vanted to learn to be a vatch dog, so he ate der alarm clock. I hope deee vlll cheerful you. Looey. But If dey doan'd tease your lsugh ablllty. remember. Looey, dot oust Is der manufacturer. , Your father vaa only der retailer und ahould be kept blameless. Yours mit luff, D. DINKELSPIEL. Per George V. Hobart. Portland's rapidly Increasing population, realising that the larger our principal city becomes the batter for every smaller on and for all sections of the stste. Don't quarrel, brethren, for whether larger or smaller. Portland la the pride of Oregon, and Its bualneas men are assisting nobly In th dsvelopment of very part of the commonwealth. Tobacco and Crime. From the Philadelphia Bull-tin ' The relation of tobacco to crime waa the tnn-den of an Interesting discourse the other day before the International homeopathic congress at Atlantic City. Its conclusion waa that the smoking and chewing of the weed, for whose aka the genial Lamb waa willing to do anything but die, waa to enfeeble and pervert the mind, and that the free use of cigarettes by boys had a ten dency to make thieves and liar of thm With all that waa uttered aa to lta baneful influence on th physical, intel lectual and mora naturae of youth we have profound sympsthy, because lta correctness Is established by experience. But we cannot accept the theory that the use of tobacco In the adult gives criminal determination .to his character. There waa only recently a men who ought eoeaslons to declare his horrenee of It. and who waa proved to be about the biggest rascal that had com this way for some ajs. Wm nam waa Hippie,