Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (July 17, 1906)
Page I assBBBBW eaS aBBBBBSBBat aSBSBfea. esjaapsja. saB saaaa OF 1HE j OUPvNAL V', '1 RIAL THE JOURNAL AN ISDXPXNDSST. RIWiririB. 0. JACMOK. Pablakar . aenB. every Blag acee Snaay) Bad alas, at Tk )nril BmM V ' . las. rifU aae . XasuUjr street, rerUaad. - Oracca. Katmd at tke euaterSce at FarUaad. On- mm. tor traauniaties tarmee the attar. . "'. nXKPBOMna. , ,', , RnaaM ;.....,.Mls M orace rOREIQ ADTBRTT8IN0 BP8TATIT Vr-Un4-Beajaata apertai ASverrtalng Aeaacr. . . IM Vmmmm street Waw Xorsj ItlbMiW ins. nmr . SahacrlaHaa Tmaa hr euU ta ear a tm tha l'lt4 gestae. Caaaee a atexieoi ' V ;," DAILY.. . . . V... ' aa Mt U N Oaa swath..... . ,. ' f ' - StTNDAY. .- - .Oaa year.... ... .Cta.SS Oaa swath. ......9 M B1UT AMD IDNOAT. Oaa year.. IT.SS I Oaa anil .. Teach self-denial, and make . its practice .pleasurable, and ' you create for the world . a ' , destiny more sublime than ' ever issued from the brain of , ; the wildest dreamer, Walter . Scott. . RECLAMATION WORK. IFSECRETARY HITCHCOCK . has a spite against Oregon, he doesn't show it by withholding money for the Klamath irrigation project, $2,000,000 having now been made available for thsrwork; and $2, 400,000 more being set spirt for use there when needed, v Money is also available-,forztheI2matinaproject, though it seems there will be further delay on account of the rejection of reservoir bids, which were considered too high.- ; VV'.V:.'vV-i The reclamation service has now on hand 24 irrigation enterprises, work being in progress ton 22 of them, involving an expenditure at present of about $1,000,000 per week. - One plant, in Nevada," is already in opera tion, the. cost amounting to $26 per acre of .the reclaimed land, and the first payment of $2.60 per acre will be due next fall, marking the beginning of the return flow of the money ex pended . into the ' national treasury. In a few years millions will be com ing back in this, way, to be used on other reclamation projecta.-and-ao-the gqgd -wo; uiu go. uu. until all re jt claimable' land is irrigated. The total '; irrigation fund collected from the sale ipf Jublic lands flow aggregates about ' $41,000,000, which will allow, of the continuous and vigorous prosecution of the work. it V .- ; Settlers seize '. with avidity upon - these lands as- soon as it; is" known that they are to be reclaimed and arc wtllingto wait a year or two . for water and to pay the assessed cost, for even though it should be $40 or $50 an acre the land can in a few years be .made worth1 several times ' that amount. ' 'V-' '.. .; The Klamath reclamation work in volves lha drainage of large swamps . as well as . irrigation-r-taking water - off land as well as putting water on land and this is a proper use of the fund where swamps are public prop erty and are surrounded by or con 'tigtloua to arid; land; but the bill , passed by the Senate to divert a por tion of the reclamation fund to the ' drainage of swamps, some of them m . eastern and southern atates, that con- tribute nothing ' to the fund, the . swamp landa being private property, ought to be resisted and beaten in the . house at the next session, though it is likely to go through. , j . ; '.;, Perhaps no law passed since the enactment of the homestead law will ; have been - more - beneficial to the ' country or helpful to a great number f people than this reclamation' law, and its provisions should be jealously guarded and faithfully executed, as, barring -some, -inevitable -red -tape, " seems to have been done so far. f PRESIDENT AND PROTECTION. r N ONE of his speeches wh3e touring the country President 1 Roosevelt said: "We have in 1 our acheme of government no room for the, man 'who does- not wish to . ; pa his way . through life by what he does" lITJiePriJ,ent js sometimes .badly ; mistaken or very inaccurate.'. Or per haps he does not consider protection part of "our scheme of government" . " Yet as the government has been ad ; ministered for many years protection is one of its main features, and as long as it is so there ia "ample room .and verge enough" for' men such as the president mentioned.' 'v' ; 4-- Under this -scheme of favoritism and plunder something like $1,000, '000,000 a year is steslthily and subtly transferred from the pockets of the masses to the r pockets of the pro jected classes. .The 'only return for this billion of diverted. earnings and ;' profits belonging to the whoje people is a lot of sophistry and claptrap, and few donations ' by the protected "muJties" to colleges and churches.' gxregations of private wealth as are fcaaessed by theae legalized grafters, the protected multimillionaires,' made so largely in many cases by the tariff, and by methods of combination and monopolisation to which protection is as a twin brother, and which its ad vocatea indorse and support - -. ' Being somewhat of a student and historian, as well as statesman, ' the president must be ' aware, of these facta, and must know that these legit imatized grafters and plunderers not only "do not wish to pay their way" bnt wish to and do take inequitably from others some of " the rightful means of payingtheir -way-through life by what they do. .' ' ' - ' .. ' The "president is given; credit for being courageous; he is pitching into various illegal trusts; why does ' he not boldly. strike at the tap root of trusts and monopoly, protection . . ) I PROGRESSIVE , LOS ANGELES, i OS ANGELES is one of the most progressive of American cities, in several respects. It is .experimenting in methods of legis lation and self-government to a greater extent thanany other munic ipality, and ; " the ' results win be watched by other cities. Locally, it makes use of the initiative, the refer endum and the recall merely means by which the people take the gov ernment of " the cfty into their own hands. wJ.: : ' The charter provides that the peo ple may obtain by direct vote any or dinance, though -the council refuses to pass it, on a petition of 15 per cent of the electorateOn.such alpetition the' council must pass the ordinance or submit it to a vote of the people at a special election.. - And if more than 7. and less than IS per cent petition fof an ordinance, it must be sub mitted at, the next general election. Thia. charter provision has been in voked twice, once to banish all slaughter house; and again to close all saloons, but in both instances the proposed ordinance . was defeated. But once the "recall" was. successfully invoked to oust ; a councilman who failed to -do his duty aa the people saw, it. K'-t: It is now proposed at the next elec tion not to banish saloons but to regulate . them according to the nance prevails the city will, turn over the saloons to certain responsible par ties,. thecityto. receive- large pro portion of the profits, -and under the following restrictions: . No treating; bartenders given a percentage of profits on soft drinks sold; no viola tions of the laws in any. respect; only the purest liquors to -be sold; no liuorsjoldojtninors or intoxicated people; no women allowed in saloons. Los Angeles has fewer saloons in proportion to population than.' any other northern or western city, and it is likely further to restrict, the num ber and their privileges and perhaps take : them over itself to the extent of diverting the profits largely into the eky treasury.' ; i. -i SHOULD BE "RECOGNIZED." SINCE -furfl why INCE capitalists combine, in the furtherance of their interests, should not workingmen nave that privilege, and have it rec ognized" by employers? Capital to the amount of millions has combined here to operate electric railroads and electric power,- and - everybody that does business with the company thus using that capital has to recognize it and deal with it as it has been cre ated and organized by the capitalists; why should not labor be accorded the same privilege of forming a union whereby the men. working for this company may act together, and for their mutual interest and protection, so. long as they act lawfully and rea sonably? ' It is conceded that the company has generally been fair, and that the carmen are generally capable, careful, and' reasonable, and we see no reason why one combination or organization should not be , "recog nized" ' whether its demands be grsnted or not, as well and as much as the other. Labor needs to organ ize in self-protection, ' and ' labof unions, acting along proper and rea sonable lines are. entitled to. formal and decent recognition as such. The information that the Buddhists and Shintotsts are ' subscribing the money to rebuild the Christian mis sions destroyed in Japan comes to vex whh the thought that a religion broad and liberal enough to do that may be too fine a thing to uproot, and that if it should be supplanted the proselytes should be encouraged to hold on to the most unchristianlike tenet of their forsaken faith. ,-.-' ' . , ; Considering some of this country's high financiers and millionaires, it looks at if our prosperity as well a our foods were, pretty badly adulter ated.-: '.' ' ',. ' ' - .'.'' .;..'. '"Mijr we -suggest that In "Ihiscoh"- troversy between" the streetcar com pany and tha union, tha peopU have A Little Out THINGS PRINTED TO READ. WHILE YOU WAIT. ... Xn tha Garden.' ; They're singing la the parlor, , , And dancing i tha hall, ' .' And the rooms are sry with laughter, But I Ilka this bast of alL . My quiet, dear old garden .. " Where tha wind blows oool and free. And tha hollyhocks ara dancing In the moonlight Just for ma v -'- :. v .-'' f-' . " tv 'i-'t- t)h. thalr skirts ara tfltad gaylv And they're atanpla' In a row, "' r-Wnk and red and dainty yellow .'X ' One, two, threa and off tnay ft. tn my badroom with thaa baautlaa No black, heavy coat a I aea, . . . v For my holly hooka ara danclna ' In Aha moonllfht Just for ma. . Elala Caasalsn Kag. - V , Foreign Note'sv v,- . , - An inventive Bwlaa la aaia to manu- 'actnr perfum tablet which, when odor of tha burnt raaea and emits a pleasant and agreeable acaat They coat ts cants . for a box or aix. ana one tablet will perfume t(0 mile of road. Travelers In Africa have told how natives communicate intelligently over vaat distances by mean of drums, aome of the mesaarea In transmission being almost telesraphlo In their accuracy. Tha drum also furnishes the . principal In strument of "music" In certain tribes. Tha Oerman admiralty has resolved on furnishing ships of war with means for recognising each other's Identity at distances too great for reading tha name of the vessel. This is to be effected by tha us of rings or bands on tha ehlm ney funnel, differing In number and color. -' - '- .-' " In Holland potatoes are not received In- tha parcel post, Denmark will not reeelra almanacs and Egypt will not permit sausages to be posted. Germany refuses anything of- American origin and haa soma clauses directed against Japan, while alrguns, maps, wax matches... rosaries, relics and jewelry are the miscellaneous lot barred by Spain. , .-':;.' V ..'.. TV"". "'''.': Did You Know This? . " From the American Megaalne. : "Say, d'you know anything 'bout hosses, hey? D'you know they'll eat pork? Well, they will, when It's fed 'em an' they have to. . Tha - heaves stops. subsequent, though, they're an allrlred sight wuss afterward. Belie went right onto a meat diet, hogmeat an' oil cakes. Ten. linseed oil It'll fat a rail fence. Belle took on weight amasln'. Cufous thing "bout oil cakes, though; once a hoss haa been fatted on 'am, an' then grows peaked agin, there ain't nothln' In God's world'll put flesh onto . him a second time.- Tou can try aa much aa you're a mind to; It ain't no use." V Dog That Brought Luck.7 . - " . From the London Graphic, One" rarely Tieaf Of a Stray dOgTOuna practically starving in the sreets or a an interest that the contestants should not overlook? ' The tieup of the sys tem La Portland would be a calamity to thousands of wage earners, and be fore the parties to the .dispute reach the "you shall" and the "you shall not" " point the people may want to exercise the right to suggest arbitration.-'' rvv : - '.:.' .'"',:".: Our contemporaries need not worry about the kind of men who will sub scribe to the expenses of Mr. Bryan's reception, J. ' Pierpont , Morgan's name has never appeared on any sub scription list of which -Bryan was the beneficiary; ' - and our Republican friends will jlook in vain for evidence that his campaigns were made on the "yellow dog" funds. ' ?' a",:' ' One political prognosticstor has it figured out that the scheme of the firm of ;"Teddy, Taft &' RootT is to "give the country Taffy' in 1908 and 1912, Teddy again in 1916 and. 1920, Taffy in 1924 and 1928 and Root all the time." This is figuring a good while. ahead.Will Bryan be running and getting beaten all this time? t j ' . ' - Uncle Chauncey Depew used to be given credit for being quite humor ous, but he never cracked quite so great a joke as when he ssid that his health broke down in consequeqee of his hard, work in. the senate. Or maybe, in senile, semi-idiocy, he really believes this. -r--1 .,- Ex-Secretary of the Treasury Ly man J. Gage explains thst his object in' getting' next to the Tingley The osophical colony is to lead the simple life. . But he msy find it a strenuous rather than a simple matter to break loose from the Tingley, if once she gets him well in her clutches. . The st6rieS of the mutiny among his soldiers and sailors are not caus ing the cssr to lose any beauty, sleep. He has the official copies of the re ports of the courts-martial and by them has learned that his marines and infantry would rather die than be killed.:.; ... - ... . According to a reliable con temporary the people of Montana will exercise great care in selecting a successor to Senator ,, Clark. This means thst no merely cursory Scrut iny of Bradstreet's will be made. .Appropriately- "Wonder what Wellman Intends to do when he finds the north pole?" "Dunne, Freese to It probably!" Highland Correspondence of Ore arm City courier: Orlando Fellows breaks the news. of a -letter that he received from his sister. She sava that her husband and her waa keeping a ronmlna- -house In San Francisco at the time of tne euaasuoua earthouaka,-, of tte Common city rising to fame and bringing for tuae to its benefaotor. Such, however. Is the history of tha eelebrated dog Brigadier, whloh years ago, after being hustled about the streets of Man chester, found a sympathetic friend ia the lata Mr. Foulkea of that city. Finding the dog in tha street home less, Mr. Foulkes took it home, and with it, after careful training, succeed ad In winning the Waterloo cup.. With the money thus' won Mr. Foulkes purchased a hotel t Wlthlngtoh, a suburb of Manchester, which ho renamed the Waterloo hotel; - 7- ., ... In a quiet spot of the' hotel grounds stands a tombstone erected to the dog's memory. ,- . --': Sunflower PhUosophy. "From the' Atchison Globe. - look yourself over carefully. . Are you a. fool? And nothing pays so well 1 a little eenae. How men are abused! - Tet is it not a fact that you know a. dosen good man to every unreliable net : When people ara kind to you. do you become insolent and overbearing? That's ne eiieci ainaneas nas on' oeruuniy seren people out of ten. When your rival sells a bni of goods. you are apt to think that aomebody paid more than was necessary, simply to make you mad,, But isn't that a foolish notlont ' . y A farmer doesn't have a chance to do much wortt at this season, being com pelled to stand guard with a gun all day to keep his neighbors from stealing his hired bands. . India Needs Food Reform. Soma muckraker Should give his at tention to the pure- food problem in India. In northern Indla-tha favorite article of diet Is a gray shale. This is excavated mostly at Meth, in Blkanlr. and is exported to the 'Punjab at the rate of 3.00S camel loada a year. In different districts different varieties of clay are eaten, but. If the natives have at one time a taste for a special kind of mud, as the habit inoreasea the depraved appetite soon - becomes satisfied wltn bricks and broken pots. White ant soli, with the nests and ants themselves, is a great delicacy. , v . t - ; V - Alfonso's Tooth, :"'"''v;' One of the .proudest treasures ef King Alfonso's nurss Is a gold ting in which Is set the first tooth shed by her royal charge. It . bears the inscription, "My tooth to my nurse, Alfonso XI1L" In making this pressntalon his majesty followed a. custom which has prevailed in the Spanish royal, family for centu ries. . - - , Without and Wlthm. ; - - If ovary man's Internal " care r . Were written on hla brow,-- How many would our pity share who Tens our envy now: Pletro Metastasio. ' v Off the Retired List ' ; From the London Tribune. U' By the recent" death" In" Tasmania of Captain Edward Dumareaq, lata Eighth Bombay Native Infantry, the oldest offi cer in the army passed away. Ho was born in 1SQX, and was consequently 194 years of ago at the time of hla death. He Joined the Indian army aa lieutenant In 1SU. and was promoted to captain la 182. and retired on half pay in 112K If Letters ' From , v People ' Flrland Station. Lenta, Or.. July 11 To the Editor of The Journal Judging from recent publications in your paper, it appears- that ths people are beginning to wake up ta the fact that a more equal distribution of tha land would be better for all parties. I ara referring now to tha literature advocating tha division of farm land into smaller tracts. ' I Infer from the argument that- the large holders of land have more than they can profitably cultivate, or perhaps are cultivating a little and are holding the rest for speculation. -What about the" situation In Portland' and suburbs? Ara there not many vacant lota to be seen? - Vacant 'not because of lack fit demand,, but on account of a prohibitive prlccr , -.-. ,. '(.,.. -; - ' If the large land owners in ths country are holding back the state, doea not tne same argument hold true of the city land hogsT : .'-'',' ' '''. It la an indisputable fact that land and labor are the source of all - wealth. It is obvious that land without labor, or labor without land, are alike worth less. If the land la tied up or controlled by the few, ths many work that land the few -see fit or not at all. But it Is necessary to work to live, and land of some sort, whether It be the alto of a department store or a potato- patch, la necessary for work. Therefore the many are - controlled by ' and roll up wealth for the few. 1 v-- -t None .of these articles Suggested a method of dividing the land. Perhaps they depended upon - the generosity of ths land bog, who. when ths fact was called to hla attention that he was re tarding tha prosperity of Oregon, would sell -at reasonable prices. - This appears to me to be a sure, safe and Just method of oausing a more equit able division of land: Tax the land ac cording to ita full selling price. It Is evident that a great amount of money would be raised In this way. Per haps more than necessary. If so, it is very easy to reduce the rate of taxation, or, better- still, remove the tax from residences. Tax a man for the full value of his lot. but exempt his house. The house is the result of labor. Labor Should be encouraged. - The lot, en the other hand, was put there by Pod for the use of mankind in general. If one man wishes it for private use let him nay the community for that privilege. Therefore tax the lot, but not the house. If thia method of taxation were adopted a man would hold no more land thaa hs oould use.. Land would then become so oheap as to be practically free. The freedom of labor depends directly, upon the freedom of the land. la Russia and Ireland, where the land ia owned by ths very few, labor tlons approach slavery. In this eountryVpioyera feel the same way. on tne Atianuo coast land is mucn rreer and much -cheaper than In Russia or Ireland and other European countries, and labor Is much freer and better paid. On ths Faclllo coast land la much freer or cheaper, and labor much freer or wageshigherlhanon the Atlantic, but aa conditions supposedly "Improve "Tand becomes dearer and wages decrease.' Aooordlng to ths rnnatltutloq we are entitled to "ura. uoerty and happiness." We have Ufa; let us have frea land and labor will be free. Each individual can then, devote a" little' time to his ' happi ness, v ...... : . . SINGLE TAX. ' While riding In the woods In Crook county a' man waa attacked by a large hawk, whoso nest he bad ridden near, and was followed a long distance -and repeatedly struck by the bird's beak and Claws. - - . ..;..',.', '.; - After you had been caught you were Immediately caught and ,Wpuldn't It 5WI2ZLE You? fn TMRDSEYE 3 cf TIMELY TOPICS :.'"'; t SMALL CHANGS. ' V' ' ,'t .'..-. :. ' " , ;' Oregon la comfortable" again! ' ,'- -. 1 e; e-, c' V Opportunity sometimes knocks at ths back door.. 1 . : i - -,'... The Ice' man ean take a good long vacation next winter. . , v .';.,--.'.; e ..e':r".'vv '" ?VT" ' , The dry eountlea seem net to have perished of thirst yet .- f '' .', ' - S; n' ;'-' ' ' " Row real eulot Teddy is keeping these days, isn't it Alarming T , . ' - 0 There are tlmsa ia Oregon ' when clouda are very welcome. , . , .,;'-.;, : A whole lot of people are dodging ratner than looking for work. ;, ji If 'a man la able to work and won't work, neither should he eat muoh. Soma women think, with respect to owl care, that men eoma home too late now. .:-v'. i--?-,v'-,r Less money for' navies and snore for rivers and harbors would be a good poucy. v.- ,v .- : ' . ' .' .y , - (. i Oregon ean harvest and market Ita erope without the worry and bother of a campaign. , Boston haa a pugilist named Pants, but objects to him because his name Isn't .Trousers. -... . '-A .V ;. .--r.''. e, e,-. ,.;.;-..:::-'. When . vacation, time -oora as We al ways regret that we did not become a high-salaried preacher , , ' ... . -, Can greater happiness be . Imagined than that of 'the boy who ean "go in swimming" aa much aa he pleases T , ,''."',".:. ' e ' e '.;.'',' ;-. Now it la alleged that leather ta being adulterated. But It may do very well for beef steak in some boarding houses. Buttermilk Is here." Buttermilk Is undoubtedly a good hot-weather, drink, but It won't reduce the consumption or beer matarially. ; -.' f . , . e . e : v . ... 'Perhaps one reason why so many more women than men go to- church is that nobody paya much attention to a man's elothea, - , . , la advertising for a boy a Portland business man adds: ' "No cigarette condl-Larnoker wanted." and most other em- ' Mrs. Leslie Carter had been married for months before anybody knew it and yet - it ' waa announced : before a divorce suit made it known. . - 1 A Chlcagojnan sold his little daagh- j ter to a gypsy for liOO, but many Amer ican parents have eold their daughters to worse fellows for a title, , ,V " , .A .,.,,:,. One ground of a Portland man's suit for dlvoroe la that hla- wife threw prase tn his face. Well, why didn't ha open hie mouth T Prunes are good. , , '.,,-.. . ,1 ' f-i--...v ..f'.,: Labor In ' great demand and wages good, yet lota of able-bodied men won't work, is tha report all over the country. A large proportion of humanity baa a constitutional antipathy to work. and robbed by a gorilla robbed by an- Imitative monkey? ill OREGON SIDZLICHT3. ; " , Kew brickyard at Nyssa. ' ' ' ,. ' . e ;,,..;.',: : . Several new buildings will be put up in Eoho soon, , ' ....'." a f 'i.hl- ; -y v.v'', Scappooae is lively; much improve ment going on. 1 - - v "t .. : ;..--'-' '- - . Everybody works in and around Bherl- . dan, says the Sun. v . ,v. . . '' . ,s - ,, Every Oregon' town wants a' railroad, or another "one, ajid some of them will get It : . r.', .- ,'.- v f '- : ; '';':, -' e ";,;!.; .-. '' The CmatlUa 'river la carrying mora water thia season several times over than required for the various irrigating dltchea-v v -;'.'.. . . 7Z '"- .. e e . ; . .-t .' , . The official weather record eould not be had In) Pendleton last week because the weather observer had been driven te the mounUtna by the heat ; :'',''.:" " -The owner of a Bheeo-ahaarlna- m. chine .. sheared over 60.000 in Wallowa county. Another Wallowa man sheared 70.000, of which 10,000 were his own. Amity Entemrise: ' Tha farm era . ' the Willamette valley have more clover than aver before thia year. Much more. North, south, each .and west they are all making clover. It. haa been pre dicted by a man who ought to be a arood Judge that the increase in olover acre age for next year over thia will prob ably be CO per cent Tha following from the Drain Nonna. rati ia the report tn subataaoe of papers all over the state: "There la a great scarcity ef laborers In Drain. It ia im possible to get mn to work at common labor; although the wages are nearly 60 per. cent Higher than ever before oald here. It appeare Ilka there are plenty of idle men around town, but they won't , work." . ' v""- ' - .. . t- , v- --i a . e- -S-.- -ij-. Forest Orove News: On account of the lack of wild berries and other food in the mountains a number of bears re- -cently have become quit familiar in different aeotloue of the country. Starr- ; atlon haa becom such a live issue with ' them that tn the remotest parte ef the ' country tha younger bears come down Into the valley and sally bravely Into the oroharda of the farmers and help -themselves to green fruit, . preferably . green prunes. , A. B. Coney of Union county owns 1 0,11s acres of fine farming land, worth over 4 aa acre. Another man ot that - county owne S.I46 acre ef good land and hla brother nearly as much, another owns 1,164 acres, another 6,11 acres ot ' timber and graslng land, another. 11.11 acres, another 3,661 acres, another MS! acres, another 10,1)0 aores and several others over 1,000 acres each. One lum bereompany nwnr It.610 acres and an-" other one 1L6SS acres. A man living eear Myrtla Polat brought to the Enterprise office a bunch of fish poise which he alleges are oat straws," and the heads Would appear to carry out hla contention. , The largest of the straws Is eight feet and aeven inches high, with a head ef ti inchea of well-filled oats. The straw Is nearly half aa inch In diameter. -There were , five atraws ia the bunch, the other four -being nearly as long as the largest, and they all sprung from one grain of oats. r. ': VIEWS 4 r J)