' OOWaaBavaaWaawaaaaaiaBWaaWaWewaaaaaaaaWaWaa V Page The J of OURNAL EDITORIAL ; . . - . iij, " 5 THE JOURNAL V . aH tMDBPBlCPBlrT BWslAgBB. 0. JACk.SON. hUM PaMWaari everr mlM (ax rapt Bnaday) . - - tMdir kMrnlaB. at Tae Jouraal Build - h riftk aad XaaaW street, reiun, Oraaea. ' KatrrW at tkt aoatorV at Portia na Ora roa, for rreaemlaaloa taroagk tke Balk aa ...Mcoesriaea aaatiaa-. .- . TILXrBONES. ,1 FUtortai nnmm. ...... Boalaeae OfBco , iain e ....Mala 00 rOEEIQN ADVIa,TI8I!J BIPIinKHTATITB VreeUaS-BoeJenita Bpeelal AdTerttalot Arnc7, 7. 114- IN Kmi atreot kaw Tori: Trlbaa a, pwii ln. Chleafo. ' SabarrlnHoa Teraas by natl to aay eadroae (a ika LaiU4 BUM. Canada 0 MMleet , r-r 1- .. DAILY.-. 'A. Ona rear.........l.eO I Ooe naath.......t .41 Bl'KDAlV. pa fTar.........t.M I Oaa auodi ,. Ji i V DAILY 'AMD BUNDAT. . . Do year. ..ST .OS I Oaa enU....... a. Do today's duijrr. fightj to , 4ftjrB ternptationeland do not ' weaken and district yourself . by locking forward io things ' ' which yoa 'cannot see, and could not understand if you saw them. Charles Klngsley. STEVENS AND WORD. HE RESULT of the recount in the shrievalty contest should be accepted by all, in the same I tpirit .which Tom Word himself vdi 1 plays. No suspicion of partisanship 1 or unfairness attaches to the tribunal , In which the recount was had and no V doubt can be entertained that Robert -J, -I. Stevens is justly entitled to the of fice. ' " ,'" ; ' .'-'. ; - A very large element of thepeople f (regret, as does "The Journal, that f Word was not reelected not for po- 1 litical reasons, but because of his hon kit, fearless and efficient sdministra - tion of the office. But the majority : must rule, even though . it Te a ma jority so small as in the present' case1, Mr. Stevens is pledged tp a contin- - nance of the -policy-adopted by -hi ', predecessor. , ' There is.no reason to question the absolute sincerity of his pledge's and so long as "he rigidly'en forces the laws, without fear or favor, he' will receive the cordial support of hispaperrThe7joqrnal . extends to : him its best wishes for a successful and honorable-administratidn. 1 To Tom Word belongs the highest praise which can be given a public official, for 'he has done his duty bravely, Conscientiously, v uncorrupt ibly. He wfiTte "remembered in fu-j ture years as the sheriff who first put a stop to public gambling in Mult nomah county. In the face of power ful influence, the opposition of sub sidised newspaper organs, and the de- t termined resistance of the gamblers themselves who emplqyed every, ar tifice that skilled legal counsel could devise to thwart Sheriff Word in his purpose,. the gambling houses were closed and the. blot which had so long rested on the city was wiped out . ' For this great and signal service to "Tdrtland Tom Word deserves the credit; Mayor Williams was com mitted to the policy of licensing the gambling house and was an open op ponent to the -sheriffs policy. . The "police were tactiljr standing' in with the gamblers Single-handed, Word made arid won 'the fight, supported -' only by the approval of the better class of Portland's people and by The ' Journal. He rendered the city a service which will not be forgotten. Errors of judgment in minor mat ' ters Word may have made, but his fidelity to the charge entrusted to him cannot be impugned nor questioned. ' , To him belongs the meed "Well done, .thou good and faithful servant." GOOD ROADS. 'E ARE always glad to read "good road" items, as we frequently do of late in ; state exchanges. In Linn, Douglas, ", Coos, Clatsop and many other Ore gon counties, the people are becom ing more interested in good roads, more appreciative of their value. ! i ' ...... .1 L n 1 J 7 ' " L 1 can be done adds sa much to the value ' t of rural property, of farms. With ; good roads farm produce is disposed "of far more easily and profitably. Vehicles and horses last longer. The "investor . w&' wants i To '""buy.- a farm will cheerfully paya large price f good roads lead to, it In, all ways . good roads pay, a a profitable in vestment. ' We hope and xpect o 'et tfifs . good work continue and expand. It will take rnuch time and money to make, good roads throughout Oregon, but we believe it will be done. In fact good begining has already been .made. Keep,, up the good work. ,Cood roads pay; nothing better. "Tr-r : , 1 1 : OREOON WEATHER. 1 " ' , i. . .... .1.. ;. , , . ' a 4 IfM A!H.a .' '.a . s i tAMivu oijin wettner, it has been either freakish yean tr No two years; so far. as the 4n"Mt inhabi4nt''Vhowl;" were-'ev'er -iAaJikem' Oregon, '. We have no such 'harp Masonal differentiation .as oc curs is) toe North. Atlantic states,. and even- thcHUual cUuif lUtion-- of "43uf seasons as' "wet" and "dry" is by no means accurate. For sometimes' it is wet in June, July, tr August, and dry in January, February or March. ' ' Thus this year has been 'something that nobody-could have reasonably ex- fiected. Precipitation has been "shy,f or Oregon, for nearly, two years. There was almost! summer weather last winter,' and in' May and June meteorological conditions ; that we naturally would expect in February, March or April. '.,' ;." The rains of the past two months have undoubtedly -done' some, harm. They have spoiled Some cherries, re duced the! strawberry crop, and in jured the .early crop of , alfalfa; i but they have jilso done a Vast amount of good, that does not fully appear as yet, but will later',' in abundant har vests, ;n the finest fruitage of earth. Oregon seems a little .disagreeable atftimes, but year in and out, it "can't be beat" 5 . '- ''.- ; : MAKE ; THE INQUIRY, THOR- A;'; OUGH." ' ' ' ..... '-m - Vi'"-- " "' I T IS well known that the fraudulent voting in -the recent election, wu not confined to Sellwood, al though .tt'.was: apparently" nictre"gen eral and more flagrant there than in other precincts. The recount in the Stevens-Word;contest disclosed irreg ularities, to say nhe least, in precinct 88 and they should be investigated. ' It is peculiarly important that every elec tion official who was in any! way a party to frauds in any precinct should be held to a rigid accounting, for only by the stern punishment of such of fenses can the lesson of the sanctity of the ballot be taught effectively. ."r'Thgrand jury and the' district at- lorney-deserve commendation for the work already done. Some of those apparently! responsible for the illegal voting have been' indicted and must stand trial It is said that evidence' is obtainable that gross frauds were per petrated in precincts as yet untouched by the grand jury's investigations. If this be so,' their work should not end until the facts have been sifted to the bottom. Let the inquisition be thor? ough, itinsHgiwfeyr") lUiiUiii "The; honorable gentleman from New York,"1 said the Hon. Mr. Bart lett of Georgii in congress yesterday, 'has impugned my motive's, assailed my integrity, and attacked tny honor. But; I desire "to inform the honorable gentleman that it tie dares fay J. lie 1 have an argument 'that -will refute the cowardly assertion." The argument was a knife. It and the incident were closed together with the assistance of other honorable gentlemen. . Congressman Cushmari . talked so long and so hard yesterday that he was on the verge of nervous prostra tion, a fate from which his fellow members saved themselves by a feat that was impossible to the eloquent gentlemsm " They silently withdrew from the range of his voice. ' Of course Sheriff Stevens "wjll fol low Word's policy as to open public gambling, and it will be suppressed as it has been. Public sentiment de mands this, and will require it Mr. Stevens has said that he will enforce the laws, and we believe the promise will be kpt ' ' 4 ; ., Doctors say that Stanford White could not possibly have lived two years more, and we expect to have Thaw's lawyers prove that the archi tect's removal was accomplished merely in response lo the humane de mand io the obliteration of incur ables, ' ' v - 1 .. From many points in the east come distressing stories of death from heat yesterday. The mercury "got no higher than 62t in Portland, and the fact should be worth much to the town in its next prospectus otf "The Rose City a a Summer5 Resort." The Standard Oil company wants to buy the water supply of San Fran cisco, pc-ssibly for use in another stock issue"N " -. It 1 , , i i i. Where - will our representatives wash their flirty-linen now. that the national hot air laundry' has closedr The dispatches say Russia will ex. ert herself to protect the unfortunate ewa. Have any been left alive? Congress adjourns, Roosevelt takes a rest, but the plain, people keep on working. . .- - - ' . , l ; ' ; No. Room" at .Home. Tha Wlfa of a "farmer named Bickely of Ilancifalva. Hutiirnr,?ni- Jrit tr- Sentad har boabana with quMruplU. Aecordlnf ti Ihe "ruaBaelnyl Mary" of Bulapit,tiM brlna; tha total num ber Of Biekaly a children- up to II. of whom tl aona and 17 daughters survive. ftxekely haa been four times married. and hi prt-eent wife ha never had fewer than three children at. a birth. On one oceeeton ehe had flulhlJtleta.' Th : lateat addlllona t (h'family are had td be aent to a foundlinea home, as there la no room InBaekety'a house '.for mnre. than the , 4 children vlM Uve trim their athcK- . A Little Out THINGS PRINTED TO READ - WHILE YOU WAIT. ' ; A Hint to June Brides. ; ,The June bride, to avoid uneultable weddlnB.preaente, should do-as a Phil- (delphia Blrl did ,laat year. . This wlae youna peraon vlalted the city's chief jeweler early In Mayi told the . man of her anoroar.hlnar weddln and ' aelected : from hia atock ' the sliver. the vasea, the cut alaaa and the lewelry Jhat ahe liked.-' , , ' . ' a cierx made a note or all her prefer ences and afterward as' patrons came to buy alfta for her the olerk pointed out to them the objects that she had recently admired. ' Theae Bifta. of courae. they choae, and thusnar!y all me -wise Bin a weddln( presents were thlnaa that ahe .liked. , . Animals That Wear Spectacles. Many birds are provided with nat ural apectaclea." a : transparent 'mem-' brane celled the third eyelid. Thia third eyelid, when not in uae, lies folded In the Inner corner of the eye. Two mnaclea work It, apreadln(.tt over the cornea, or. folding It np airaln much more cleverly than a man can put on or. take off hta apectaclea. ' But for tta third eyelid, the eagle could not look at the aun. - - The epectacled bear belonss to Chill. Its Latin: name la uraua ornatus. It ta black and around lta eyes pale rlnga are drawn, which have exactly the appear ance of a. pair of gogglea. ." ; In Praise of the Mother-in-Law. Give me a knife or lend me a saw And I'll cut on the leg of my mother- in-law. . . - At. a -June' wedding 'breakfaet ex hilarated with the rich food, and old man aana the above llnea In a loud voice. - But the young bridegroom, rising. took the singer aternly to teen. "I have no aympathy." he aald. "with the mother-in-law Joke. My mother-in-law" he- bowed toward the lady "la dearer to me than my own mother.' I can truly aay, with. the great Poe, that My mother Waa but the mother of myself, but yon Are mother to the one I love, so dearl. And thua are dearer than the mother I vonmaor mo oeauurui things that the poeta have oald of mothers-in-law. Do you remember Goethe's llnea? Tou and your darling complement, your mother; --' - Each Incomplete and' wanting aana the oiner. . - "Tou know ; Dante's.' sentiments on this question: "Oh, mother, doubly mine In-that thou art .....-.,-.... The mother of my dear. Thou haat, thou'U fiave forever, all my " heart.' , . - "And I am aure you will agree' with ka kiaiillful rnath snirlngl " 'A man could not repay his mother-in-law-for bringing hia wife "into the world, though he ahould carry her and her huaband on hia back a thouaand yeara.' "How much truer, how much more beautiful," . concluded the bridegroom, "are the- mother-in-law aentimenta I have juat quoted than the doggerel sung by our venerable friend : " Olve me a knife or lend me a saw. And I'll cut oft the leg of my mother-in-law." ' Out of the .Condenser. . . f . - Snake liver, an'. Indian delicacy. taatea like wild duck. .-- In Boston 300 children annually are named after Emereon. C- 1 Ldiea' gloves are being made with a tiny pocket in tne paim. The church haa put , to death ror witchcraft, all told. t.eoO.000 peraona. Half the ao-ealled mad doge have nothing the matter with them but the toothache. . . ; Tne Making of BY REV. THOMAS The adding of a new star to the na tional flag gives timeliness to the story of the atarry banner. The atara and atrlpes became tne nag of the United States on June 14, 17T7. On that day it was resolved Dy con gress that tne -nag or tm imnevn United States be thirteen stripes, alter nate red and white, snd that the anion be thirteen stars, white, in a blue field. representing a new constellation.' The congressional enactment creating "Old Olorv" said nothing concerning the particular form In which the stars should be grouped, snd as the circle Is the simplest of all figures, the clroular form naturally became the one In which the stars were arranged. Tha national flag continued wun thiriMa atrlrjea and thirteen stars until January IS. 176, when congreaa voted that "arter May 1, iivo, in in,m . United Statea be fifteen atrlpea. alter rmA and white, and that the union be fifteen stars, white, In a blue nld.T Twenty-three years later, -apm , 1118, congress adopted tne xoiiowing resolution: ' . "Be It enacted, that from and after the Fourth of July next the flag of the United States be thirteen horlsontal stripes, alternate red, and White, and that the union be twenty stars, white, in a blue field. . - "And that on the admission 01 a now .tato intn tha union one'star be added to the flag, and that sucn addition shall take place on the Fourtn or uiy next aucceedlng each admleslony' ' rwtain membera of congress, in their pstrlotie ardor, wanted a new stripe for each new state, but Mr. Wlndover, one of the members from New York, arose In bis place and said: ... "Mr. Speaker, I am heart snd soul In favor of any proposition that will give ,,. . hi Dir. We are going to be a big pJople. and we need a correspondingly big Hag. 5U IX mum . noi as to be s burden to us. At tne rata yell Slides Away. . tk r.Merrte "of Balnbrldse. Ohio, sre much excited over-a remarkable land allde which has tsken place on the aouth aide of that village, durtna the Met few for aoctlona of tha Mil continue to elide away at intervals. -Thevaiida Js(j on what is known as Hlggins hill, Where a stone qusrry naa owra oinnwu ,u, many-yea rs. ' The bill was over 40 feet high, an a great deal of vslushle-rock bad been removed from It during the last few years, but tn greater part of the broken atone and earth' has been dumped on the hlllalde. The recent wet weather paused thla to loosen and a portion of the hill commenced to. slide or( Thurs- dayfntsht, and has been golnt down ever Since,-'- ; - -- '' f. - A mud roadway, which waa Used by teams tfr bring, down the stone, wsa en- f tlrely obliterated, but the remarkable part of the slide is that aa old, stone of the Common Some aay that men of ganlua are Si- waya thin, but among tha fat and fa- moua - may be mentioned Kenan. Dr. Johnaon, Koealnl,- Baluv Henry Jamea, Dumas, Balnt Beuvs and W. D. Howella. 1 The. Hope of Salvation.. t For lo, what changes time can brlngl The eye lea of revolving yearef. May free my heart from !! ita fears, And teach mylpa a song to sing. . Bcfere yon field of trembling gold '. ' la garnered Into dusty aheavea, i Or ere the autumn's scarlet leaves' Flutter as bird adown the' wold, I may have run the glorloua race, " i And caught the torch while yet aflame. And called pon the holy name Of hire who new doth hide hia face. v- . - . ,''. Oacar 'Wliae. Origin of 'Grass" Widow. "She Is a grass widow, aald the pro hinor noddlnar in the . direction of la imAw with vellnar hair. "A.'graaa' widow T Oh,- prof eeeor,. ' I iiMii't think vou would uae alang." " Oraaa' widow la not slang." said the professor, Btoutly. "It Is. on the con-, trarv. . a verr - ancient and correct ex preaslon. ' It eomea from the French 'arraca.' It was ortginally written 'grace' widow, i Its meaning Is 'widow by cour teav. : - "There Is nothing slangy or dlare spectful In the term 'grace widow,' A widow, may call neraelf that wRh pro priety, and with proprieiy anyone may call her that.- "Red as" b Sapphire." ' ' To say that a young girl's eyes are aa blue aa . sapphlrea ta aa abaurd aa It would be to say that her mouth la as red aavvelvet Sapphlrea, no more than vol vet. ara ecluelvelT one color. ' The aapphirea of Ceylon run fKm soft blue to a peacock blue, wnicn last la -.radically a green. There la also a red- aapphlre, sometimes called a Cey loneee ruby, a stone aa precious as a Burmah ruby, i . Besides blue, green and red aapphirea, many fine onea'are yellow and white. ar -. , i' ! , . Foreign Notes. r One of the resulta of the laat Oerman eanaua waa tha dlaooverv ' that the vllr lege of Bnerbuach. in tha. district ot Burgdorf, In HanovelUhSS only fott inhabitants, two malea and two females, and la therefore ttis amalleat municipal ity in the world.. V - , . . According to a German military jour nal, the Brltlah soldier wears a helmet which wetgha nearly 1 i pounds. The helmet r of the- Pruaatan infantryman weighs, only a trifle over 14 ouneee, while thejeyian -la still better off with a kepi, which turns the. scale at between 11 and It ounces. - "V . - For three years a hospital has been In existence at Bromley, near London, where only a fruit diet Is allowed t& the patlenta. and where during that time there have been only two deatha among the tOO patlenta who have received treatment The institution la known as the I-ady Margaret Fruitarian hospital. . China, following Japan'a example. Is aendlng large numbers (f students to Oreat Britain and the continent of Eu rope. They go to the ehlef Industrial eentera. The Chinese detective force la a se cret body, and the best organised In the world. Its members keep an eye on every man, woman or child, and. In addlMon, watch one another. Japan's mortuary Hat in the late war numbera S0.7SS, made up of 47,161 killed In action. 11,414 died from wounda and ll.HOJ from sickness. The total In cluded 111 officers, 74.J0I noncommis sioned officers and men, and 11,157 non combatants. ' k v the Nation s Flag B. GREGORY. the United States Is now growing, If a stripe were added for every new state admitted tt would soon be Imposaible to find a mast or pole tall enough on which to hoist the flag." Mr. Wlndover's epeech aettled the matter, and the limit waa drawn at the thirteenth atrlpa. The flrat time the stars and stripes was displayed In battle was at Fort Stanwlx, now the city of Rome, Oneida county. Colonel Peter Gansevoort was In command of the fort, and being sur rounded by St Leger and called upon to surrender, tha gallant old colonel replied as follows: "It Is my determined resolution, with the forces under my command, to de fend this fort to the last extremity, la behalf of the United States, who placed me 'here to fight for It against all its enemies." -. It was a spirit that waa - quite in keeping with the genius of the starr banner wtflch then, for the first' time, waa flying loose its folds to the battle snd the breese. ' The first salute jjrtven by a foreign power to the stars awd stripes was in Qulbaron bay on the ..coast of Brit tany. ' V Paul Jones, Jn the Ranger, waa cruis ing In those parts, and coming up with a French admiral saluted Ms flag with the courtesy that always characterised the American sailor. I , The Frenchman returned -Ihjp ' salute gun for gun. "",- Before that event It had ' been the usage of Europe to salute the flag of a republio with four guns less than were fir ad In saluting the flag of a crowned potentate, but Jonee claimed that "Old Glory" ,was the peer of any flag afloat and that In saluting It must get as many guns as It gfves. Glorious old flag! and of every American, north, south, east and west, the prayer Is: : - , , "Long msy she wave." well which was on the top pf the ' IU slid down the embankment 'for av dis tance of tt feet and was not destroyed. The well, which Is IS feet deep, has always had from It to 15 feet of water In It, arid there la an old windlass, atone and water, . and It did not even cause turbldneaa of the water. - The windlass, which Is nearly worn out, appears as good today as It was before the well moved. , ' ' .i ,' . A Cool Room. A man recently walked into' a hotel at Cheeotah and asked for a room. In describing the kind of room be wanted he said: "I want a cool room. The weather is beastly hot. snd I would die in a close roam." . i . "Waal." drawled the proprietor, with out movlnsr.rrom his chair, I've got a room where a man f rose .to death last winter. ls th-a-a-t co-e-o-I'enough for yel A' Little Nonsense ffA L. . J - k . .ill.,. ar (mot Iwybodj haa eoe that be or aba talnlia la the baat V'joa arer ar." Tha Journal wanta ta fceow )uat the Surt of bnnior that appaala aaoet trout lj te Ita reaoer. and will l,a two cash arlaae a weak tor tha owe aoori aionaa aaai UJ ino nuov Tha atorlaa Ba4 Bot be orl final, bat thar But aot bo oTr Sin worda ao4 Boat eoeuii aa aleaaant nf ,u., 1f . ear tha boat. I will ba paid; II will be sla foe tha aext boat. Toe rao ao4 ta aa maay atorlaa aa roa Ilka. Imy Journal aaaaar haa a ahaac a wia ua priaaa. J Campaign Orator.. The Hon. Bourke Cock ran la generally regarded aa a brilliant polltloal spell binder, and bis friends take particular delight In telling of a cltlsen who heard him speak during the last presidential campaign. The cltlsen in question la a Democratic voter, but an ardent protec tionist. -.r-r,-:- .- : - - - The next day tha man In queetlon waa dllatlng upon the oratory of Mr. CockranL when one of his hearers Inter rupted. "Well. I haar what you say. but ! don't know what, you ara talking about. A1 person, haa got to take one aids or the other In a controversy, wnicn side did- Cockran take T , y "Why ar I don't know he didn't aay!" the admirer responded, and then went off by himself, with a pussld .look upon his face. - 1 A Tvnical American GirL J. O. Phelps Stokes, the noted sociolo gist, praised In an address tha demo cratic and unsophisticated spirit of' the typical American girl. . "A typical American girl," he said, 'dined one night In London at frlnce's. During the concert that followed the dinner, the girl noticed a tall, handsome man, and said: " Who la that gentleman over there r "Her host, an Englishman, frowned and replied: .- " Gentleman T Gentleman Indeed' Why, that Is a lordLord Seymour of Somer set.' ' . , "The American girl smiled and said calmly: ' - "But I suppose 'some of them are gentlemen sometimes.'" f -A Weil-Timed Sermon. Prophet Crowdy, who has established a strange sect itvPlainfleld, New Jersey, is an immensely tall, stout man, with a resonant, deep voice and a good sense of numor. , As he preached one Sunday In Plain- field, an auditor consulted his watch, Thereupon the prophet, smiling, said: "Put up that watch.' please, brother Don't put me in the position of Bishop a. or rnuadeiphia. 'Bishop X preached one day last month on earthquakes, and after the service a man salL.to him: 'An excellent sermon, bishop, and The bishop smiled bitterly as be an swered: ' 'Yes. it eertalnlv waa well-timed. Hslf fr congregation had their watches out a- wnu ( talked.'" y - Slightly Mixed. ! Bishop Potter tails thla story of s civil war veteran who waa arrested on Memorial day on a charge of drunken ness: . -" . . . On being brought before the magis trate he was asked whether be bad any thing to say In hia defense. ; "Why, your honor," waa. theLreply.-"i wssn't drunk; I've never jmehed a drop In my life. You see, I Waa marching In the parade,-and there waa a band In front and a band behind, and I waa try ing to keep step with both." He was discharged. . . -Too Big b Field. From Harpera Weekly. Years ago while Rev. Shandaloupe was a student at the seminary he under took one vacation season Jo sell fire ex tinguishers. One day ha had gained acceaa Into the office of a surly broker and forthwith began expatiating on the deluging powers of his Incomparable fire extinguisher. "To hell with It!" roared the broker, fiendishly. "Oh. my dear man." expostulated Shandaloupe, - "this extlngulaher doea not deaerve the extreme virtue with which you credit It." , ''' s " ' Honesty Rewarded. When Jim Flak waa In hia glory as s railroad magnate one day he waa greatly annoyed by people aaklng for paeaee over his road for all sorts of ressons. He was well worked up, when a seedy looking Individual asked for a pasa, and aaked aharply: . "On what ground do you ask for a pass?" - ' The applicant replied: ."Because t do not went to pay my fare." Flak called a clerk and said to him: "Give thla man a pass to anywhere and return.. He la tha first man that has told me the truth today." Greenback MtlL - There Is one private mill over which the stars and stripes always floats. It la st Dalton, Maasaohusetts, and It flies the national flag because tha pa per for Uncle Sam's greenbacks la made there. . . . More than a century ago the min waa atarted by Zenaa Crane and the Crane family atlll run It. . The founder had to fact trouble at the very outaet, for he lacked the one eaaentlal to the manufac ture of banknote paper namely, . rags. Italians, Junk shops and even rag buy era were unknown then In western Mas sachusetts. So Zenas Crane waa forced to laatle an appeal to the people. It appeared In the abspe of . handbills and exhorted thue; . . ' ... i . -,, . : ' ' AMERICANS! : Encourage your own Manufao- I . facturas and they I will improve 1 LADIES, AVE-YOUR RAGS! t :-..'- .- S ) They urged that "every woman who haa the good of her country and the Intereats of her family at heart" garner up her rags and send them, In consid eration .-of - "a generous price," to .the' new factory. Hither "the good of the country" or "the generoua price" appealed to a large number of ladlea, for there were rags In abundance when the mill opened. Zones' wss superintendent and had four men, two girls, and one small, boy te assist him. , i - Hand molds were'Jiaed and 100 pounds of paper was turded out. dally. " Now ths working foroe numbers 400 and It manufactures tons of the finest bank note paper. . . , , ' - - ' Terror to Frog; , ; . )A goldfish which, haarun amuck Is tine of the curiosities of New Brighton, Pennsylvania. Ona of ths residents has ornamented' his grounds with a number 1 in DIRDSEYE I of TIMELY TOPICS 1 SMALL CHANGE. Bet It elears up. ' i - ' e e 4 High water yet If. ' v o ' o - 1 Look tleaaant in a etorjn.' ' , O l - e - Tou can celebrate anywhere. ' ' , , e ..e . . . : ' Young man, stick to ths ranch. ..'.i Does politics pay t Hardly ever. ' e a OUd tha 1J0J fair wasn't In 10. ".. - : a -.-.,----u-.-y' Tbe ken Is better than the -sword. . -;...' e - e..' Ia i man who runs for office erasy t .v v . , , ; Lsst of June; glad te get rid ef you. ' a e ,, : "What a lot of fuss to elect a sheriff. ; '''' , e e . ,.. ,- - . Did you help develop any this week? ... e - -;. v. What, magnlfloent burdocka they axel - l , .... ; ' Make the government build the north Jetty. . , u ,-. , ' -- 1 a -o i . ' But' doea a vlnel'esatnotate taste any Detterr t'tf " " 'L Lots of . p4ople are worrying about Bryan. . ' ., - . -"':' :V. , j -v-' .-..'-e- e-.. Thank the Lord when congress ad journs. Well, we had no June earthquake, anyway.- ' Will Stevens close ths saloons Pun- day t Nit. .. ,...-.'. '. -."""'-"r." - . .'. e e -. . Portland can be made the greateet Pa- elf lo coast elty, ; . ' ', - : ,..'-, e e , Wa aVa- atlll waltlna- ta haar from Fisherman Clevelsnd.- r-.-t' .' .fcy. -:.;'- . hineellor Day la probably enjoying a WfllTearned vacation. " ' , ".. ".- e a . . Senator Piatt, through an attorney, will deny that he took to the Woods. ' -, . a e Leave the grass on the ground In ths spring.. . It becomes a valuable fertiliser. i e e . , 1 -. But could - Thaw have been anything but Insane when he married the young creature? . . . A new alarm elock talk. Says at 10:30: "Young man. time to go home." But the girl may stop It. . , "Liquor Men 3eitcr Loot Out' BY ABIGAIL SCOTT DUNIWAY. lAUpeacefutlbeal government Is managed by : local . option. Under It cities are laid out, houses are built pub lic structures erected, sanitary laws n? acted and public aervanta elected whoee salaries sre' paid- through a 'system. of municipal taxation all enforce Jaylocal option. Under- a wise system of local option the public health Is protected (or supposed- to toe), as are maraeis, aoai tolra, sewers, streets. . lights, hotels. stores all thlnga In fact. : ' Prior to the year 104 the atate of Oregon waa In poasesslon of a system of local ontlon for the regulation and control of the liquor trafflo which had but. one defect and that was ana sun Is the prohibition of woman's right to petition and remonstrate, ., ...-. As long as Infinite wisdom persists In retaining alcohol amonej the elemente of nature man can no more successfully prohibit lta existence than he can pro hibit the existence of heat and cold, or fire or storm, from all of which we ean protect ourselves through tha a am a aye tern of local option which regulates ths school, the church and the saloon. - - Our former local option law for the regulation of the liquor trafflo was all rlsht as far as it went but the arbitrary prohibition of woman's right of petition and remonetrahce stirred up continual Btrlfe, making the application or -tne local option principle null and void In eo many- localities that the smaller towns, villages and preetnets were kept In a constant state of fermentation be tween neighbors who ought to have been at peace. 7 ' The primal cause , ef all this In toxication of seal wss and is. prohibi tion, ths very werst form ef which. Is the prohibition of woman's right to exercise her Inalienable right to a legal axnraaalon of her opinion through local option. . Every analytical thinker knowe that anything which humanity demands, whether It be good or evil, will prosper In proportion as It Is persecuted or pro hibited. - The primal cause of all ths intoxica tion and Intemperance of prohibition lies in the prohibition of women's right to the exercise1 or uss of local option, Women - are as much divided In . their oplnlona aa to methods of dealing with Intemperance as are men. Every wom an knows she cannot rule her own hus band, and no wise women win attempt Baasawe-aaaaaal Stnall of nnnda. In which he grows water lilies and keens goldfish. One pond In particular, says outing, i.h.kitul kv a alnala eoldfleh. a lonely black one, about i years old. This lonely hermit has taken great dielike the small frogs wnicn swarm in an . ,i this fimi nf vear. and will not permit a single frog to come Into his pond. The moment a frog Jumps in tne nsn ttacks It, lashing the water with his s tall 11, butting the frog with nis neaa .ii k. .i.a It nut Ttia frosra ewtm about In a, daaed way and finely climb out . . ' atmnot im avonlna? a number of dls- fonsolate little frogs csn be eeen sit ting Jn a; row on the DricK eoge or ma id. .desiring but not nanng to n." 11. . . Theftah haa lately become euch an autocrat that he will not permit a frog even to hang a foot In the water, work ing himself into sucn a rrensy, leaning about and leaping out of the water, that the frogs withdraw-In fright and be wilderment. The Incident le both smualnf J snd pathetic, depending on wnetnvr ,vinwca irom nm a7"'1' ft vv- servatlon of a speotator or a frog. Themselves to Blame. s From the Mom Observer.' It le tbe outcome of repeated and per. slstent violations of law and order which haa brought -this condition ef things upon liquor retailers and they have only themeelves to blame- for It VIEWS OREGON SIDELIGHTS. llhlfa nava! nla '. ' ' -. -- . f . . ... ' :' I ' a. i;, ! Oervals Is traveling Its streets. 1 i Will be nice at Newport they say; - Still another ' new - lumber Rainier. mill . kt Some Oregon towns have not cleaned' up yet. v., . . - '. . , MOsler will soon have av complete telephone system.' - ; 1 : -.-.v- -t .:' I l Rainier la deaervedly -getting a great r reputation aa a lumber manufacturing ' canter.-: ' - - . - . (... . ' e " a.. " . . ,-1 -. : ; Mist correspondence of Rainier Re view: Mr. Dow haa butlt an addition to his pasteuriser. ' ' ( ' e a ,- Tillamook 'Herald: Campers are due to arrive and many may be expected In from the valley aoon. ',''-''" ; , "-''r1' '.' Pleasant Hill eorrespondeiice of Eu--gene Guard r Some of the farmere of thla place. have some hay cut. . This kind of weather Is not doing it much good. ',. -. - a a . ' i . v The farmers are making bay, whether the sun shlnea or not. Salem Btatee man. . Muat be carrying , It In the kitchen -and 'getting their wives to help tnra-! .'; .;'-"-' .-'r "-v Rainier Review:, The town marshal -with two helpers Is laying some new planks on . Water street. The whole ' street from opposite the postofflce to a connection with the roadway, of th Rainier Mill Lumber company should be newly planked, as It Is worn com , pletsly out' , '' .,' -j,-.-..r,. ,.. ' Estacada News: The Portland Journal has It that the only big Fourth of July celebration . In Clackamas county, la going to be at Gladstone Park. -The Journal ahould remember that Estacada la In Clackamaa county,, and that ths celebration here will eclipse anything ' In the way of celebrations that haa aver happened In Clackamaa. county. Tha Park'a won't be in It; come and see, o o . ,.'""''' .' Woodburn Independent: : All of the paaaengera , on yeaterday , morning's northbound' overland were - greatly Intereated in the aafe arrival at Wood burn .of Mra. Frank Blaako and her baby boy,- which waa born on tha train as It was approaching Grants : Pass last night, Mrs. Blaeko waa on ,her way from California to visit her parents, Mr. and Mre. Frank . Eeckhout ' of - this vicinity. In honor of the town where the birth took, place, -tbe .passenger named the baby "arant." : , If She also knows, if she, -is wise enough to reflect,- that what ja -true ef ' man - In the Individual la equally- true of jnen In the aggregate, cohaaquanUr , she holds aloof,- When wlae. from all., aorta of aumptuary leglalatlon. ,. She knows that no man can leal elate euo eeesfully ' against - human nature; but she' also knows that har inalienable right of local option Is ground down: and held under 'ths heel of two- intern- -perate forms of (prohibition, each of which will ultimately hoist Itself "on Its own petard." , Ignorance la the worst of evfle, 'and yet, evil Is nothing more nor less tbsn undeveloped good. It must needs be that offenses will t come," salth . the higher - law, -"but -woe unto them by whom they shall come." . ' All men. or even a majority of men. engaged In the liquors trafflo are not bad;, nor are they when not goaded Into self-defense, oppoaed to a fair and equitable aystem of local option. It waa the cry of "no quarter" that In an ' evil hour drove them Into politics, caua- . Ing them to use the votea of their foot frienda to prohibit woman's right to a local option of her own choosing, under which her innate sanss of right led Jby the benign Influence of liberty, would lead her In time to be Just to every body. Persecution or prohibition si wsys In the last analysis, defeats Its own snds. If the prohibition of wom an's right to local option goes on. a cure, eaaentlally different from any yet conceived by either of two opposing fac tional of prohibition, will , ultimately ' auggeat Itaelf. A temperance man and equal - auf frsgist, who, like the majority of other men. Is not yet a prohibitionist said to me, the day after the late election: "I ' was In favor of the liquor dealera' amendment, and Intended to vote for.it but 'when they employed the slum . ele ment to oppose equal rights for women I -did what I could -to kill it as dkl thousands of -other reapectable men who) believe, aa J do, In everybodya rlghta.;: Liquor mnn better look out They are making prohlbltlonlata of the voters faeter than they Imagine, not beoauee we believe In the' principle of prohlbl-, tion, but because they are compelling us to take sides sgalnst them in-defense of the equal rights of our mother 'knd wives." ''.; . Sherman eounty will have no more Of It There Is but one way the liquet dealers can prolong the life of their trade reform.- Stop resorting to vio lence. Cesse corrupting elections , by running In floaters. Quit lining up wltti every bed man who wanta office and, punlahlng every good man. Get out of politico: obey the atate lawa. Instead of demsndlng special privileges; clear up the liquor trade by eloalng on Sun daya; quit selling to minors or chronlo drunks. That's whst tee people demand of yota. , : 1 r ?'. - , 1 ' ;: ; German Education. ' . : . , it would appear from a, recent de cision of a German district eourt that none other than a German education in a German school can be regarded he education at alL " A certain German father had 'sent his two invalid son to be educated in a Dutoh Dominican -school, under the Impreeajon that the education given there was equal to any instruction obtainable In Germany. Both the lower add higher eourte sentenced the father to pay a fine, on the grdunO. that the boa had been absent without leave from German school for -SO days. 'The eourt added that a forelrn education could only be considered suf ficient when - the , achool Inspectore agreed 'theret The supreme court he ' now eonfhrmed the verdicts of the lower courts, and maintained that firelgn edit eatlen is no education st alt jtilileaa tHe -Inspectors can be faduoad trf admit 0, I , !.- i AIT