THE - OREGON-SUNDAY JOURNAL,'' PORTLAND,. SUNDAY MORNINGJUN9.-190. .13 "f i muntii-r-nuLii i-miuxwwj i ! FJfPnSFS WAYS l)F TRUST '..I ;. r : , . "v. j Preservatives Make Even the Wealthy Are Fooled by Tricks of the Great Packing Companies j ("pedal Ptipttrh by leased Win to The Joamsl) ' New York, June 2. In th second of j his series of affidavit for th New York rmnmn, Herman, Hlrschauer, former rent or Swift at Co.. sets -TOftn inrn powerful manner .som of th-method of the beef trust octopus. HI Informa tion ls.tha clearest that haa com from any source, showing- th extent to which the trust will, go. ' its' craftiness and Us greed. . ' , jr- "Dopes1', and preservatives, according before "th agents by, traveling agents, who' show the meal agents how It Is possible to sell every pound by making baef that la not fit for human consump tion look fresh and Juicy. ' Th affidavit shows that the Amer ican meat eaters get only - what the th highest prices from th most- .r i llabl butchers can be sur of getting pure meat. -....' . HOW THE TRUST WINS. ' sjiotj sf Ik sfsliindsjhf th Packer J ., . Unfolds. , 5 By Herman Hlrschauer. I- (Copyright. 1800, by W, B. Hearst.) All of the- so-called preservatives which are used to make meats look . . j fresh and smell Ilk good meat can he J dated back to the beginning of th ' . j great beef trust. : - The first of these products that I can ' remember was called rosin. It was f Introduced in the 'osv It would color any- kind w jondtthm-ofr -beef to an ; attractive h-uo: ftostmj w a a-ftntd - , made of aniline dye and was. of course, .' - ' a 'l"tr. product. -The, same kind of . J, ' stuff Is usdtO this day, and although . Ms name has -been changed more times than I can count. Its Ingredients are al "ways essbntTully The same. " The' butchers ' of the United t Sates , ail. oi . incm anow now to iaki m piec of putrefying beef and in a short time -jnake. It look ' appetising, as the very ' best meat. I want So make it clear that . It la not the practice to use these pre .. servntlves on the best meats. - It Is on the beef from "the half-fatted or lisht-we-tgnt rattle tltat 4t t lowa4n. rivers or dust showers in. every trust ' agency in the- country." - -"H t Classes of Cattle. j I shall make clear the difference be i tween th classes of cattle .and" show how because of - the- Infamous, trust t. business , methods, th doping; and Pr,e 4 so far as the agents who-want-to -""-keep -thatr otf-sr concemedr- fOut on th ranches and th farms you will find all kinds and grades of - cattle. '.' The very best steers will iv . erase about 1,200 pounds each,, and th " ' weights drop through th various grades t -down- to- th canners. which will weigh t-evir- 700 . to' 809 pounds. .- .' ' . ntts- take-up- tne-QuesTion-r an. - ners again today the canner ahould not : be -confounded with what Is termed the half-fatted steer or the light steer. The . canner Is. not grased for dressed beef, although recently owe of the truwt lead ers admitted that sometimes when "a canner was a good-looking one Its car cass was sold as dressed beef. This Is not prseticed enough. - however, t make a hue and cry over It. The good, big. ? healthy steers In the country are going h to make the best meats. After they '" are slaughtered their .carcasses art " going to be quartered and shipped to the -agents ajid they . are ..not llkelx.JQ - putrefy or need preservatives. Z.. . '- ... Klxtur of Trod nets. - The by-products from these animals. , however, are going to be mixed with thby-products-of the eannera, and ' while wealthy people may be able to get , good dressed beef, when - they" buy ;. canned meats, the cans will contain portions from sick snd diseased animals well as jfromthe Jlghestclasspf , steers. . I The light and half-fatted steers are Very different propositions. There are t several thing- that make It certain a star's meat is going, to taint and putre- Vfy within a few days after its death fT1rnt thing in lurk nf naurlahmnnt. j Jfrom which every half-fatted steer suf- . uic A it wMmi m f OTm ? V ) 7 sui and quickens the lvUixdJLnU, al-circulation.- . k Kr H la haaaaalkla ' -enaaut-av-KAf oBOSLaXts ska bath Bin aisrsngh nit liry-rt a SaagMSal smsillinsss aad rStwr whlsnii to ta skin. . " yjofjLX la th watar, ssstsss scSantoa It aad awkiog It ajratefal t th bla, ssnssvs She r f smltatlsa-s a aWaJestaat and aaaesis a . sssnwe sad a nsrlftsr. r . Ladtos skovld always a " sUVsVTAat " VUlat Beei Tsarass rwwdsr ahaftnesath. Best tat Cimstasiea. Hy est Swr aay. AM jossers ) fre sasnsU .ao4 UJuettau kosUet lot Sc. stamp. Manviactsirsrs 30-MtXJs.TSAM" tm t Coraz (Dan powosr;, vonc aagias, rwwa oonc I pacific Coast Borax Co, Bacon Bldg Oakland, Calif, Good Meat of Bad and fers. Th second is the lack of food while" it is being transported to the slaughter house and th next th ex citement and blood heating from which tft cattle suffer vn the, trains. -Th x- cttement and lack of food Troduea condition for which there Is only on remedy after butchering, and that la the dope and preaervatlves. Th American packers are ao Intent on making 'money that they do -riot think of feeding cattle - properly, and ; every dny thousands of -animals are driven. wildly excited, from th incoming -trains to th slaughtering pens. , Of course these half-fatted cattle. Ilk the can ners, can b purchased from th cattle raisers more cheaply than the good steers can, sjid I want to divert long enough to show how th trust forces the ctl-ra!aers to sell every class of oatu wnn ut trust wants to ouy. Method of Trnas. . Agents of th trust are sent out to th country to look the fields over and report th numbers and condition of th cattl they can And. Th agent haa th power of attorney for th txuaLaadcando pretty much as he wants.. . ! J Th agent finds that th cattle-raisers are asking higher prices than the trust will pay. i r .'- -.-Tb. telegraph v.-lre"are worked, and the next day th local butchers And that the price of meat ha dropped. The next day the trust cuts it price ailttl more and gradually meat 1 selling in that community for so little that tb cattle-raisers hear of It. When they make- Inquiries rtbey--nnd--the-lutoheT have been told that cattl are so pientuui throughout . thea, country- that meat is gotnr to be -very -cheap; --That- settles things with the cattle-raiser and h de cides to dispose of his cattl quickly as possible; II ets"in totfeh" with th trust purchasing agent, who pretends . that hevls very aprry and the-beat h can do Is to offer a . . much losfcs orlc thanh waa willing to pay at first, and th' cattle-raiser 'be comes easy prey. Then th cattl ar ready to be shipped to th' packing houses. -They are loaded into th filthy railroad cars. Th railroad law says that cattle must be fed at leaat one in very 2 hours In transit, but that law is no more observed than Is any. othsr by th trust. TIRES OF WINE, WOMEN V 'SONG AND EVEN CARDS (Special Dlspatok by Leased Wire to Tb Jooraal) New York,- Jjin I. "There comes a Mm in th life of ovary man. no. mat ter who, or what he haa been, when he thinks that after all there is some thing, mora in llf than wine, women and cards, and I guess it caught me in my middle -age now. I' quit-gambling for good and; I am going to. settle down." Thus philosophised'' Richard Canfleld, th former "Prince of Gamblers," when seen today, Mr. Canfleld was at his new home. No. t East. Fifty-fifth street, opposite the Bt Hpgls. and on door removed from th town house of K. H. Harriman7Hsfeltlon of ih support given by was watching brawny men carrying In beds. ' boxes, sideboards and all other household requisites. "I'm done with gambling forever thls time," he went on. "I sold my Newport plans In Bin kiln and I'm, going to. ge t rid of tb Saratoga shop.",- , SANTA FE WILL FIGHT 1 REBATE INDICTMENTS (SnecUI Dlanatck by 'LesMd Wirt to The 7eanui) Ls Vegas, N. M June,!. Th Santa Fe company is -preparedr-to light the indictment- sgmst--it-oy the- united States grand -jury her. Yesterday th company was charged with granting re bates in favor of th Colorado- Fuel Iron company - on coal shipped from BUrkvllle, Colorado, to Demlng. N. M. Colorado Fuel St Iron company was indicted ror receiving1 these rahaica, uurca, punucs inc ta sreat a eleaassac soda. Tt aSdillaft net enlr makae th slssailaa araraaa Al.s9 f . f& s A M 1- SMISTSTKE -PREPARED Women Complet 7 Campaign Work and Await Decision by the State's Voters. NATIONAL PRESIDENT ' SPEAKS AT MEETING Tells Workers to Get Up Sweet Tempered Election Morning; and Preserve Their Womanly Dignity During the Final Struggle. "Qo.lto bed early tomorrow night." get a- good night's rest ' and get -up -wt tampered tb next morning. Who would expect that to be th last and - most emphatic piece of advlo given by th national president of. th suffragists to her hearers two days before th election? Yet that was 'what Dr. Anna Bhaw told th meeting ys- terday afternoon' and reiterated the im portance of th women's restraining their dignity and -refusing to retort 'or ao anyimng unwomanly, no uiur wnai th provocation. - .On that, she held. lay much .of th sucoeas of. tb cam paign, for a man could get drunk and fall in th gutter and do anything dis graceful and he would be only pitied for himself but a woman's slightest misconduct would reflect on all woman of the state. . Meetlng'Well Attended. "' Th meeting of th 'suffragists yes tcrday was attended by mora followers than any previous- meeting. , They seemed divided btwena spirit of re joicing at the approaching, victory and spirit of solemnity over th actual ap proach of th crisis. Mrs. Abigail Bcott Dunlway presided and spoke by turns of the coming "Jollification i and the necessity of courage In th face of d feat. The workers shed tears as Dr. Bhaw told of th manner In which "Aunt Bu san Anthony" took th defeat in Call- tTwmtrms quiet and the rest of th session was devoted to eulogising various workers and giving resolutions of -thanks to Dr. Stephen '8. Wise for bis published let ter, to th workers on the outside who n v a given have assisted, with money. Mrs. Bper- ry, president of the California asso ciation. Jdrs. Lucia F. Addlton. presl denf tf -thg-Oregon W. C T. U., Mrs. Devo, one of th stat .campaign lec turers, Dfr- Thompson and several others spoke of their experiences la th work. . IndigBaUon Zs Aronsed. I Ind lgnation -wag aroused "by ths- an nouncement that th - antl-suffraglsta have aaked for 100 men to work for them on Monday to be paid $3 if they lose and 14 -If they win. S&verif inert have been commissioned to look up enough to make up ' tb 100, it was said. Dr.- Shaw announced th pride she felt In th dignified war in which the "woman-of "Oregon" have conducted their campaign and said that th mis tak of tb antls was In selecting for their leader a man. who thought he was dealing, with a corrupt political body In stead of a body of earnest women. - Ther ar S00 campaign committees In th state with an approximate mem bership of ,006 men and women. There will be watchers at th polls, according to-tn aecision or . tn. attorney-general tnat th women have a right to repre sentation, xney announce that any at tempt at Irregularity will be challenged and if necessary a recount will b or dered of the entire state. Tho association expresses Its sppre- ths Woman's club of Portland. SORT OF H00 H00 FOR MRS Organization May Be Formed by -Those Who Deal in Earth's Treasures, v OREGON MEN ARE FIRST TO-PROPOSELIHEJDEA New State Miners' Association May Take Steps to Effect Such an Or (antzation, Making It Wide in Scope and Membership. A "Hoo Hoo" order for miners. That Is one of th plans of th newly reorganised Oregon Mlnars'-assaciatloiu suggested ror tn nrst time at th meet ing held yesterday afternoon at 121 Ablngton building. - Th members of th association took to-the-suggestion as soon aa it was mado and it was practically determined to tak the first steps toward th for mation of such an order at an early meeting. The plan Is to form a secret order on th sams lines as th lumbermen's Concatenated Order of Hoo Hoo which has proved so successful. All persons af filiated with th mining Industry ar to be drawn Into the order, as-ara rail road men and others indirectly con nected with th lumber business. At present there Is no such order for min ing men anywhere In the United Ststes, and th members of th Oregon asso ciation consider it will be a hlg-ifeather In their caps if they atart such a secret soolety for-man-tn their hual; It wm also UBlgimlued at in inwef Ing yesterday to establish an Informa tion bureau at which Inquiries regarding any mining property or prospect In th stat will b answered to th best ability of a man selected for th pur posw. ; This Is to shut out "wildcats" Which. so the members of th association sy, have In many tnstanoes brought dis credit upon th mining Industry of th' stat and made possible investors skep tical about putting money Into abso lutely ssfe mining propositions her. Sinn th. last meeting M. E. Beatty signified- his willingness to become presi dent of the association and his election haa been confirmed. '' Voters. x A "Vot Tor Ogleaby Toung- tte clr suit Judge of department No. 1 will be a vote for, a clean, capable men, who will always be found wide swak and at.jjlw post performing ths duties or ws erric. fflifHLERTnOUSE QUITS RETAILING new Lease Leaves No Alterna tive -A Plain -Statement - of Facts of Interest to All Doors of Famous "Quarter Block of Fine Pianos" to Close In a Few Days Wholesale Business to Be Transacted From Ware . house, Thirteenth and North rup Streets - A Few . Sale Prices, the Lowest Ever Printed. ' The chief loplo of conversation among capitalists, business - and - professional men. 1n fact th eatlr populace, haa bean th announced retirement of fcUlara Piano House from th .retail piano and organ business. . -Th-news that the "famous quarter block of pianos.' th Mecca of tb en tire :norfhwestrnnuislcalJfraternlty, and pointed to with pride as th only establishment wherein nearly all of ths strictly high-grade standard pianos, to ths number of from 700 to !760 ar car ried under on roof, cam aa a great sur prise. Rumors have been circulated that w were compelled to rsttr owing to disastrous losses In1 the San Fran cisco catastrophe, while ' a very few others have figured it out that this- sale is simply an advertising rase In order to 'sell off few extra' pianos and organs. In regard to th first rumor Ellera Piano House at' San Francisco,, though containing th largest and most costly stock of piano and organs, was most thoroughly protected by insurance of any house in the city, and this Insurance will probably be paid tn full during the coming week. Th store is reestablished at San Francisco and business will be oonduotad ther mors aggressively than ver. ' - ' ' ' As- to the sscnnil rumor, "seeing Is be lieving." To thos who may thinSTTnaT this closing out sal Is nothing more than, an advertising. humbug. we would extend an earnest Invitation to look at th sal price, at th Instruments and also at the list-of prominent buyers who have taken advantage of tb opportunity now presented to secure a thoroughly hlgh-clnss piano at less than what dcal- rror a tn rny-tay- atth s -r&e 1 6r"yT6f "I same, we wish ta stat once more em phatlcally that we are positively retlr- real estate valuation and rentals assume a normal or at least a mor conservative pwft Hy - - yrosent , ''11 l'lnnft Hons will be engaged In the wholesale trad exclusively . from, our establish ment. Thirteenth and Northrup streets, which .property w own. The annual rental of any largo re sponsible mercantile establishment Is determined upon a basis of a certain percentage of th total business trans acted. - When a- rent la demanded that exceeds this percentage more than three fold, and when th - rent - totals prac tically the entire annual earnings of th retail business, then there is certainly no alternative but to retire from busi ness. This situation and our many at tempts to affect a renewal of th former lease1-on an Increased, but what w con sider a reasonable basis, has been fully explained In our previous' announce ments. BurneawJt to aay that th leas of th famous Filers Piano House ex pired May li. We shall ba her but a few daya longer and meanwhile must dlsposs of everything in- this shop, and at prices ws are now offering them w are confident that every one of th re maining choir pianos. Baby Orandssnd Uprights. Pianola pianos, Pianolas. Church Organs and Reed Organs will be taken up quickly. ) Mora. pianos, hav been sold In Port land during th past few days than hare been sold heretofore in so many months. T great reduction in price haj met th unprecedented approval of mustc-lov- ir.r people in Oregon, Idaho uni Wash ington. L.SSI - week no less than 167 pinnos and pianola pianos vtcro sold. I'd while ther number of sale have been remarkable there still Is left - a very complete assortment. About 23 of the very choicest and most costly, highest grade Chlckerlngs, Webers. Haseltons and ' KlmbsJls ar still ' here. They go for almost half price, 120, 1S, yes, even tit a month buys them. 4 About a dozen of out-of-the-ordlnary and very costly instruments of special case design and In very choicest of se lected mahogany, mottled English oak. burled walnut and other rare and costly woods can stilt be obtained. These are special exhibition pianos, th llks of which ; will , probably never be shown sgaln. at least they could hot b ob-i talned under ordinary circumstances for less than 1660, 7S0 and som for even tt60. At Ttv Tt Cent Ims Than Cash Cost. All of these ar now. offered at 6 per -cent less than the exact factory i- wo must sell them to retail buyers and will accept monthly-payments of as little as tit or even tit from any re sponsible buyer. In regular catalogue styles we hav quite a complete assortment of beauti ful Klmbails, and Crowns, and Hobart M. Cables, Whitneys, Hlnsss, Pease, Cook Co., Bailey and other less ex pensive makes. We offer th finest brand new cabinet grand upright pianos in fancy mahogany or mottled walnut case, instruments ruch as have never herefnfore been sold for less thsn t'SS. we offer these tomorrow for tilt. tl7 and II 8 1. Mor -elaborate . atylss for ttlt and up to I24, pay It or tt a month W you Ilk. Four i specially fin highest grade pianos, "usually costing 1475 or 1500, go now for 1288, and a couple of t50 style ar now 1411 and t30. Will ac cept as low as 10 a month on these. - soaca au una oirzs. In addition to the above, and som very fine Pianola pianos, .Pianolas and elegant parlor and church organs, there ar also a number of excellent used uprights, not on of which can be told front really new ones. At th prices they ar -now marked every on should find buyers by tomorrow evening. Among them are: An elegant llttl Fischer, ttt. A Cable Sons, 1109; another, 9S, and still another, 1147. AholcsJHti Emerson, UI4;. an- othert tlti and a very aiialn on fas 1241. A big walnut-cased Packard. 1IS. A very fancy mahogany cased Men- lln. 1171. A Bord French piano, 4S; another. Sr A Knabe, like new, 1285. i A llttl black-cased Hale, 11. . A Camp Co., 1120. A Behr Bros., very fine, 1198. And many others. All of these used pianos, go for 10 down and IS or mor a month. ouiit, rara ont Vtn. new parlor organs sell for from tit to !3B, according to works, style and design. Most of them ar reduced mor than half th regular retail value. Pay tt or even tt a month. Bear In mind that Ellers Piano llous ta not going to laavs Portland. On the corner of Thirteenth and Northrup streets w own a quarter block, finely quipped, from where ww will hereafter eonduot only, a wholesai buaiasssA. JLittle Rents ; 1 U Little Expenses ..Z Uittlc Down ; Little Monthly Steel Ranges etTy-trrTitoxlr-a'faH-lttig of Acme Steel Ranees. -This sositivcrTeiaestno-onr the market and must be seen to he appreciatcdwTha.jrice is low and all that is required is a little- down - and - little monthly. Every Instrument sold under our hands shall be exactly as represented, or money will be cheerfully refunded. Every Instrument sold Is also fully cov ered by th makers and by our own guarantee, thus protecting a buyer in very wsy. Com in and select a choice piano, or a Piano), or an organ, tomorrow, before all ar gone. Ellers Fland House, th busiest, biggest and best dealers. Stores In every impor tant western city. Including Ban Fran cisco. LOOP HEADS RURAL McMinnville Man Chosen to Lead , State Organization Dur ing Year. ANNUAL MEETING IS ,. BROUGHT TO CLOSE Delegates From Every Section of State in Attendance During Session Convention Causes Enthusiasm Among Members. ' With the election of officers for th ensuing year at yesterday afternoon's session tin fourth' annual meeting of th Oregon Rural Letter-Carriers' asso ciation concluded its business. Dele gates from every, section of the stat attended and an enjoyable social affair was given In their honor-last night at Woodmer. Officers chosen at yesterday's elec tion were K. P. Loop, McMinnville, president; W. H. Boyd, Beaverton. first vice-president; Milton I. Grant. Dallas, second vice-preaUlent; J. It. (Joins, Al- RTTy leelevlej secretary and treureF) J. H. Bchram. Cleone, stat organiser; J. H. Coins, Albany, delesat to th na tional convention, and W. H. Walker, North Yamhill, a member of th execu tive committee for th three-year term. " Report a of the various committee that were submitted yesterday showed th association to b in excellent con dition financially and la other respacts. Eight new members were aamutea yes terday and delegates declare that th growth of th association Is gratifying. Th delegates will remain In th city today and return to their homes on Monday. Today will be devoted to see ing th city. Special i arrangements hav been ma'de for their entertain ment. Members in attendance at th session, ar: J. IL Bchrsm, Cleone; J. K. Cuts- forth. Qsrvals; Frana Kraxberger, - Au rora; J.'IT." Klene, Oervals; JT. r. Mo Dnnough, Hotbronk; Arnold Dysls, Port land; John H. Van Low, Cornelius; H. .Wsidron, Oregon CllJ WlUlam X POSTMEN We Invite your careful consideration of out position and advantages over our competitors Our store 1 s 1 00 x 1 00 - feet, and rightly called the home of low prices, where you can get your home furnished complete" bltant : THE BABr SPECIAL -t folding-lOo-Oart as low as Sick People Will come snd stay at my sanitarium va few days you will be astonished at the number of patienttrominent merTand womerTaniong them we if e "curingr" You will tpee'dily learn,' too,"" the methods of treatment we punue with our I. Chinese Herbal Remedies - ,The cures I am effecting are truly marvelous. If you are suffer ing it will cost you nothing to at least come and tee me. You will bless the day that brought you to my place. DR. WI N GLEE Sanitarium, 27 North Fifth Street, Bet Burnside and Couch PORTLAND. OREQON Bayslnger, "Carlton; W. If. Boyd, Beav erton; K. B. Cornett, Albany; Charles IL Kelly, MoMlnnvllle: W. T. Eber hard, McMinnville; M. B. Grant, Dallas; J. ' C. Turner, Alrlle; Archie Parker, Independence; Fred Bpooner, Lents ; R. O. Tweed, Lents; Lew Davles, Warren; 8. A. Mills, Newberg. PRESIDENT RECEIVES REPORT ON PACKERS (Special IHipatek sy Leased Wire ts The loarssl) waaningion, u. l June . ine presi dent today received th report of Charles P. Nelll and James B. Reynolds, who represented him in th Investiga tion of th Chicago packing-houses. This report will be sent . to congress Monday with a messac from the nrcal- dent recommending legislation he thinks win cur th evils complained of. Messrs. Neill and Reynolds spent some tint with th president this afternoon. They wr accompanied by Oaorg P. MoCabe, solicitor of th department of agriculture and on of the members' of th committee of that department which som .-time ago Investigated conditions tn th packing concerns. . - Th report submitted today Is merely a brief of th information in posses sion of th president and his eommis sloners. tt contains about 6.S0Q words and is somewhat general tn Its ehaxao- tar, spsduo details being lacking; without paying exorr prices- -. - --v----. We are showing a large as sortment of up-to-date Tables, Chairs and Rockers In both' golden and weathered finish. Sice our wdowrgpTT" $18.00 For Our Patrons Each Month This amount we save :'"'.'. .; (. though held In reserv in cas tbay ara " - ' I, PACIFIC SENIORS SEND GRADUATING INVITATIONS Paclno Unlvsralty, rorest Orov. Or June t. -Commencement Invitations hav been sent out by th sanlor class. Invitations will be sent out soon for coll entertainment and th gradu ating exercises. On Friday svsnlng Professor TThsp man presented Miss Cadwsll. pianist, and Mlaa Shannon, soprano, soloist, lit recital s th Brat concert of sommenca. ment. They were assisted by Mm Waggensr of th eonservstory. The flaj-rtaus tatorsts sr ssM ts ke sh) to sitend tk farmaSpa s Tae C as, tfcere tn ensiwrt " the t foe RiMtl Cr, "i i t" I' h Omaha, thM 1vlr I rv eeaiMetkoa suveto 1 i i sptes, For the Library S800 V -.:-..' V -, . . ' A!