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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (May 16, 1906)
Pag I PORTLAND. OREGON. WEDNESDAYV MAY .116, 1EC3. i... THE OREGON DAILY-JOURNAL c a JACKSON - - - - Publisher. published every evening (except Sunday) and vry Sunday mo ruins, at The Journal Building, inn ana Yamhill streets, Portland, Oregon. ; ' .s - Entered at the postofflc at Portland, Oregon, for trana fortUon throuso the malls ,aa ascond-ciaas matter. Editorial Room. TELEPHONES .. . .Main ISO Business" Of flea. .Main (00 FOREIGN ADVERTISING REPRESENTATIVE. Vreeland-Benjamln Special Advertlatng Agency,. 150 Nassau street. New Torkj Tribune Building, Chicago , SUBSCRIPTION RATES. Tarau ky Oarria. - -Tha Dally JoareaV wiU Saa- - . 4ay, T' ft. M Tba Daily Joarael. 1 iw.... S.00 Tb Dallr JoareaV with Sua- dT. nontb a.tS ' The Pally Journal, 0 moatbe.. IN Tb Dally Journal, wit Saa- ' ear. I aaoBtbe..... 1.05 Tha Party Joareel, S tooaOn.. l.SO Tli Dally Journal with San aa. 1 month jBS erad- fianda Included . -IS Dally, nrt, SaUrer. gas-..' - aay eicapted....... JO Tana Vr The Dally Journal, with Saa- aay. I year IT 00 The Dally Journal, 1 yaar.... . Tba Dally Journal, with Baa day, noatha T9 The Dally Journal, nuaiha.. tli Tba Dally Joaraal.. wlta Sua. aay,- g aaoptha. 1.00 Tba Dally Joaraal. mmlh l.aO Tba Dally Jooraal. with Bna- flay." T"ffmnr.T.. ..;Trrr; ;, ' a The Dally Journal. 1 swats... - .80 Th Sunday Joaraal. 1 yaar., MM ..The guaday Journal. 0 araatha IM Remittances should ba mad by draft postal 'notes. xpress order and email amounts as-e acceptable In 1 and -cant, poatage stamps; . COOS BAY AND PORTLAND. ; i HE MarshficJd Mail, in a semi-facetious and rather ill-considered article,' ridicules and deprecates ' J " I 'belief fort of Portland men. . to . dotuine j on - Cops bay tnoithan thcy7haverdoiiehitherto;and in timates that the people of Coos bay towns should beware of the Portlanders. -The Mail fells these visitors from Portland "vultures", and complains that. Portland has never done anything- for Coos bay. Here is a" sample paragraph: f Cultivate closer relations with Portland? iioi . mi i oniina cultivate closer relations wun us,lll per i n t JUKes. ntn,Atie!Comca to us in a busincis-iike-way, - let usmeet her half-way-btit-even then, 'beware the sleek Grejcearjnggifta.' Let us not fall over our iselve to show how tickled we are that a job lot of one- horse pirates should jump in and, try to capture trade which they-had nobance-to get in opw competition 'with the city which baa always doiie-.llg liitht tliiuirbr ua. . .... ... ,!.-.;y ,--'; - ;.- , :l . Replying not in kind, but temperately it may be sad that Portland jobbers have not been" sufficiently' inter ested, in south westerffOregon, nor- taken the "pains to "inilthrate friendly business relations withlhe i people dowii 'there: "But now an effort ii being made to do-hi,-ad . Ve have no doubt that the Portland menn order to do ; business on Coos bay, will treat the people over there possessed of ordinary business intelligence,, which is a ridiculous proposition, and not complimentary, rather an sidered. " One New York man now advertises 190 grocery stores while one g'gar ompany has . J.10,esubli.shments in- New York-alone.with scores of others scattered tbjOTontotmtrjoit restau- . . . , .i . - rants, and vastly more numerous scm are xne msii of unannounced ownership of saloons by breweries, the Ostensible proprietors being scarcely more than agents or managers. Like conditions prevail in other countries also: notably in England, Holland and Germany; and it is said that nearlv all the Popular restaurants of London are in the hands of four or five firms, and that most of the saloons of England are owned by a very few people, The tendency, there even more than here, it would seem, is ever growing toward a multiplication of separate es tablishments owned by a trust or company of capitalists. Years ago the smaller independent retailers declaimed vainly against the department stores, but with the intro duction of competitive establishments in .their immediate neighborhood, financed and owned by corporations which have all the advantages arising from the possession of largo capital and the finely systematized processes of a great enterpriseJhe djff icultie$pf the indepfendents are constantly increasing. . "The results are partly seen in the list of failures of smalt'conccrns." The" greatest abso- 1ute commercialfHortattly-."ii "found "In !"the ' group .of grocery, meat and fish stores, which afford about-20 per cent in number of commercial failures,' though thejiabilr bes are usually small. In spite, of all effort the. petty trader," Mr. Ghent says, is inescapably doomed to progressive lowering of his business status and a greater insecurity of his livelihood.' Another significant fact is that the increase of small business concerns and of population has not kept pace with the increase of wealth. During the decade 1890-1900 such concerns ' increased 24.1 per cent,, population, in creased 207 per cent, while the aggregate wealth of the country increased ,45 per cent. The wage-earners did not ger this extra 20 or 25 per cent of Wealth. Where, did it go? Ask our. tariff-protected and otherwise favored multi-millionairesthough ''by advice of counsel" they will not answer. Indeed, it is shown that the wealth of the greater capitalists increased during that period .74.9 per centtwhile the midd!elass'Jarejym bolditgown And-guffeTJva constantly diminishing return as its share of the nation's annual income. And this process has been going on even more notedly since 1900. 'Everywhere," Mr. Ghent' concludes. - "the 'middle class gives evidence of decay. Its economic function is being taken up by the combinations, and there will soon be but little left for a great-Dart of its units hut tr..j ctut iniijlut nitnt-nridernhe-ttireai6ri-,'pf ' lhe"intfu5tTiat captains.? V . Dowie, wh6 escaped the yawning doors of the asylum for the msaneonlv after, a desperate struggle. faces gTaver danger, ne is on mai lor oanKrupicy. THE WAIL OF A HIRED MAN. err San Franasco; havt doiieTd-aS-.- ' ftnd manufacturers sort that the people .of the Coos bay country are to be taken in, swindled and plundered, by the Fortlanders, ia- volyes th assumption that the Coos bay people are not increase that the next ingress will be .DemocraticJLand. 'i - mn r ' ! : : i ? ' . H ' .7": " ' i r T , . i . , i i . - r i i t ... surrection of various Republicans against stand patism. It says that ''the belief is prevalent and on the chg rgesjccalcilrant .andtcvnIutionary Republicans La unwarranted affront, on the part of the Marshfield paper. i With the completion in th near future of the railroad from Drain to Coos bay, Portland will be put in much xloser business touch and communication -with1that:r-4 glon; but besides and in advance of this, Portland busi ness men are making an intelligent enterprising effort to -increaser the; business between that;regiomind Portland , by the searoute, and w doubt not will succeed. '. . t ' ;: ' :J Of jcourie Portland merchants and manufacturers are -"not in business altogether for their health, but they are - ' probably just as fair and-liberal as those of San Fran- , Cisco or atry-other city. u . .. : , ' ,'The complaint of; the Marshfield paper really springs from its often repeated- statement that Portland ia op psMtOTliFdejftBiiif:)! the Coos bay harbor, and cires onlv Tor the imorovetsrent of the month oftbe Co lumbia. WeUrlrls "nst-ars-iratnrs4 for-Portland-to-woxt ' more and harder for the improvement of the Columbia as : it is for the people of Coos bay to be-more interested in their harbor. This is inevitable, and is not a proper sub - ; ject of criticism; yet , we are-gurg tha. no , prominent -or influential Portland man opposes the full and utmost im provement of Coos bay, as well as of the Columbia river. The time for local jealousies and bickerings in regard to . : these matters has passed. - The Improvement of Coos bay, and the building of a railroad, or of several railroads, 1 v.t. thither, and the building up of a great port there, will not hurt Portland in the least, and Portland men understand A aa, V aV W am . . -au! arnja, JaJjaLaaAlaMjaa-aaL--, and its posftlon Via too secure and its prospects too bright "v . . . . . . i . . . , -. . io cmenain any pcny jealousy oi any oiner cuy or re "2T gion.rr We realize, ia- f act that ll jnust; grow andT3e ,jyeJop together, i . r- ' . ' ;. ' . ; We" hope Coos bay will get a40-foot channel, or one of whatever necessary depth,- and we doubt not that 'I say with pleasure and enthusiasm that in my opinion Senator Gearin has voted in every instance for the people and against the senators who have sought apparently to 5enatorsGeariiTBiSd Fulton, and whomsoerem hall bet prevent -adequate iegislationlor tfte regulation of rau electe4 J epresratatr "fatty to th arradr sngTtsjEtorkfaitli If you had Sunshine all the time) you might as well live in Arizonat where nothing but adders and cacti grow without irrigation, .. . :-i -.sss , DOOM OF THE SMALL BUSINESS MAN. THE GROWTH OF trusts and great industrial and commercial combines, and the absorption of a iJ great number of retaiWstablishments by single , companies or individuals nvho manufacture "the" goods ' Sold or buy wholesale, are often made light of in view of the fact shown by statistics that the number of busi- ness concerns,' including small retail establishments, has been for a number of years steadily increasing. But an . examination into the facts by Mr. W. J. Ghent, an expert 'in such work, does not show reassuring results. There was a heavy decrease in the number of business ; - bouses during the period of 1896-98,'an abnormal increase Tin 1898, and a nearly regular increase since, the total ' number in 1904 being 1.320,172. Not all these were under C separate ownership, many cigar stores, groceries, etc, though separately enumerated, being owned in each case , by" single firms or individuals. And many of them are petty concerns with but very small capital invested. One significant fact ia that, notwithstanding the "boinrdinr prosperity that -we read o-mnch-of,the num ber of failures has increased in about even proportion since 1900 with the number, of business establishments. ; 'A great many persons, allured" by the idea of going into business for themselves, and so escaping the.cubordina - tion and, as it seems to some, the humiliation of a wage ' earninif -position, start a business,, bijt the records of the mercantile agencies show that nearly one pertent " cf them annually fail. In the United States retail mer 77"chants increased in. the' decade between 1890f and 1900 'by 19.8 prr cent, a rate les than that of the increase in population; but a . considerably higher percentage is given by including wholesalers, boarding-houses, pur veyors of food and livery stables. The small trader and other business Individuals are about a numerous rela tively to population as ever,- but Mr. Ghent says that "the notion that an increasing number of establishments it proof of an increasing wealth and. independence of the 'middl class' is unsupported,, As a matter of fact, the independent small concerns suffer a progressive inhtion pf returg arid frogffcsive.; limtution bf scope and power." - - ." ...'.. - - -. The increasing number of stores and restaurants tin "( onuqoa pyrnership is anotliec Uctot tq be c pn- Follette," Babcock and others with bringing about this portent ot dire disaster. . - v '-"Republican: governors of Republican, states,"! h wails. "have led the assault. - Republican congressmen, elected on orotectioH platfcws,-baye-disctTdrtedtheworlr of the Republican party. ; Republican newspapers, in ' extraor dinary numbers,- joined their brethren of the Democratic press in long continued tirades --against the Republican protective tarilf.7 '.ri r So there is weeping" and wailing and" gnashing of-teeth in the sanctum of the h ired or gan of - reciprocal rapine." There is lugubrious lamentation in" the gilded temples of standpatwmrr iTbe organ of the legalized robbers of the people-says the Republican party ,"finds itself on-the brink of a chasm, a monstrous abyss, dug by Republicans themselves out of sheer Tolly and madness for the de struction of their own party. ITRalry,- wjTfear that ATdrTch had forgotten to pay the bconomist editor s salary that week. - Secretary Taft will not be a candidate for the presi- dencyr-He-ai-madpubnc- his'determination topuri chase supplies for the Panama canal in any part of the world, wherever he can get them cheapest and best LA FOLLETTE'S TRIBUTE TO GEARIN OREGON SIDELIGHTS : ENAT6R LA "FOLLETTE of Wisconsin, recog right of the" people in the great atrugglt against railroad tyranny, pays generous tribute , to the manly stand of Senator John AL Gearin, . road-yates in the UiritdtaTfaid-nator-La-F6P Ictteeaterday-trraffintggcgJtrWasriirjg - La ,Fbllette"is-a-TcepubIican,whne Geariii" is ""Demo crat, but the Wisconsin senator is big enough, broad enough, and honest enough to ignore party and to recog nize earnest purpose even in one of a different political faith. "John M. Gearin has demonstrated his splendid faithfulness to the cause of the people, continued La Fol lette, and he declared his intention to make this state ment from the platform when he visits Oregon during the. coming summer or fall. v -- Such expressions, as these, coming from such a source, are a sufficient reply -to recent attempts of a partisan Republican press to discredit Senator Gearia on - the ground that he is a Democrat.- - - - - v - v '.' v ,i Paul Haas, a student atr London University, has re ceived the degree of doctor of science for a thesis on !The Condensation . of Dimethyldihydrorescorcisi and Chloroketodimethyltetrahydrobenzene, This work comes most opportunely, and we fancy that Mr. Haas has earned his degree.- The manner in which the con densation was done is a deserved rebuke, to those who would hsve taken art x to the. subject. This fs about the time' when"the life-long Democrat, who has never before voted the Republican ticket, finds it impossible to longer remain with his party " and oub- , -1-,L-, t. T- ".J r- - 1 nciy announces inai nc is impenea Dy tne gnawing ol a sharp-toothed conscience to cast his ballot for the standard-bearer of the once reviled G. O. P. And the people wonder what particular office is expected. Some enterprising political editor has discovered that W: J.' Bryan has become a "conservative" and "pluto crat." . Yet it is doubtful if August Belmont,. J. Pierpont Morgan and J. D. Rockefeller would vote for, him for president . -' ' President Roosevelt says he is a Republican when run ning for office but non-partisan when making appoint ments, f -'- T ' T . Perhaps if M. Witto-had .supplied free seed to-the Russian peasants' they would have (appreciated him better. ; After all, the main point hahawiberlaiwHftade a good governor, yegardless of his poUijfQit'f'it: .' . . ' - M . 1 .. . " " . , :;s. ,'. - There are people -who grumble about, a rain that, ;s worth a million dolhwo. ' -, -L. SMALt-CHANGEr-fi Oat the Made-li bablU' On, May arm clear up .awhile yet. Party poll t lea la largely played out.' Hava you studied r th amendmentaT . , a . a ,,, Lots of luacloua atrawberaW after ii ... . ' - Politics getting .warm In apota np the eountry. . ; . ..... . . e a t - -,' Governor Chamberlain la running on bla record. , s i , : .... V, . If you didn't reglater, youTJ have to wear it in. .... . . '. , Fey- averel reaaone, - Judge -Halley should be electd. Bttll -no-newa Burna -atlH on or-: PirTirv- hie trail? : . Ko rama. aftar Beats good old baaebalL ' .. r-, . .' Gearin appears to be doing hla duty. What more, could be aakad? , JlCarl Srhurs waa too big and hooeat a man to. be a hidebound partlaanx : --j' - ' Sari Franc laco can ' rightly arlaa but slowjy. - Rome waa not built la a day. .f """7" '"" C -Ttiat terrible pitchfork of Tillman's la. no -doubt a terror to ' Aldrich - and some others. t--. - f The eaar baa nearly aa much trouble is Teddy or BUI Hohenaollerni ha has a. ouma on hla handa. r- : - - :Bt111 an ' InlBreatlngJlaueaUon rnal'a -Jtooaerelfa politics? We mow what Aldrlch'e ia.- . - all J Moat or the sed la In the soil, and It la aura to sprout and bring, forth many fold, -ln fmctuoua Oregon. tWILLFUIrWASTEIN-i -HISXOUNTRY ' Be Mra. John 'A. Loaan, (Oopirlaht, 1606. by W. JL,' Hearst.) We have often thought of the world's waate, eapeelally In the United Sfatea. No one who has made any observation whatever haa been astounded 'at the tona and tone of perfectly good food that ia put on lighten and acowa and borne out of New Tork - Into the aea. Waate seems the rule rather than the exception In our eountry. . Peraona aeem to think that the abundance of the past will continue" forever, notwithstanding the continual -multiplication of our pop ulation. Statisticians have' dlarovered that flat Ufa haa greatly Increased the extravagance . of living.' It la claimed that It Is impoaalbMi to lira aa econom ically In a flat aa you can In a house which stands - alone, - -aa - every thing la In euch a narrow apace that there ia no way In which preservative methods can be nSfpnedflr lneSceaa6r proTialdha which our houaewlvea are prone to pro vide. Hence. It la not an unusual thing to witness aimoat criminal extravagance on the part of flat dwellers. '. The great trouble '. with' 'American housewtvea'ls that they are brought up nnder the Influence of ' the feeling that close economy Is meanneaa, and that they must buy liberally or else be' con sidered stingy. Tney do not makeVthe careful calculations that are made In all European countries, where -portion la provided for each member of the fam ily, an no 'more, - and in many cases ir a friend should come In It would be necessary to aend to the ahopa to. pro cure a portion for the unexpected guest. This la really the proper way for peovla to live, and yet many or our citizens who have ' very - email incomes buy ao much In excesa ot what they need that they waste- nearly as much as -they use. - wouldn't hurt to dig up a few burdocks and thistles today and tomorrow. - Help-develop and get In touch with the Coos bay country. This will benefit that' region -and- Portland both; 'mocrai antentlously remarks that Proftaaor Witbyeomba promlsea to do what Chamberlain has dona. - Reforming commercial -and Indus trial crime and monatroatty by its "friends,' at soma indefinite future fw la ra.h'rr a. ghastly ioke on the common people., ; DralnTiaa-irjiv commercial club." '. ' .' ., .i . ... e. a . - Vale will bare a railroad next month. -.i.-r .m - a ...;.;i.: .. : ..-. Within a year. Union county cut Its debt In two. . .":.,. ' . ; , "--J-.. Helpmake-th Made In- Oregon- fair a great success. - e '. - . - . Considerable good road work la balna dona near Glendale. -...- e. . .. . . . People of and" around ' Mrrtl r,t have organized . a, telephone company. . Lack orbulldlng material Ig Klamath county'a greatest drawback. ' The Glendale News ealla lta locality the Valley of Content. People must pay thdnubscrlptions there. ; . W ... e , Grande may have a big vlneaar plant, to consume perhapa (0,000 bush els tf fruit, a large portion of which otherwise goea to waate. . MoveraIr. . Movers t J buggies. Movers! . bicycles. schooners. heiiM-M h4 8 ;oa-8uUi.and,jMrU,- aMi Prairla horses. north and aouth. Everybody on Wheela. exciaima tne canyonvllle Kcha r - . - - Condon,- olat me- tha- Tlraea,- has the best wool balera and beat accomraoda t lone for wool teama In eastern Oregon. The roada and -br4dg reading to this place Xrom distant points In Wheeler and -other- counties ar in - excellent ahape and camping . jlacaz i arg- many along the routOtJ . Coqutlla BehtTner:" " It mair annea'r that Coos county Is all that could be desired In the way of a dwelling place for man. This Is not quite the case, but wa believe it la aa nearly so as any place that can be found on this mun dane sphere. - '- . Wallowa News: " Thuradar morn I n WlllUm Dougherty killed a largo bald eagle at his home Just west of town. The huge bird measured alx and a half feet from tip to tip, while In its talons It elutched -a large fish which it bad eaught a few minutes before In Bear creek.. . ' ' . , ; e - e ' Condon Times: The contract Tiaa been let by the Wheeler count Mnn for the new steel, bridge at Twickenham. This will make four bridges that lead toward Condon, and by which more or lesa trade -will reach this place. Good roads and bridges are great factors In the development of a country. . .V, .a A-- -jt- - , "There la no section of the northwest that has such a glowing future as the Grand Rondo valley; none baa such a variety and wealth of reaourcea, aa well aa the elements and materials for con" tlnued growth and prosperity," says prominent - insurance man to - theI.a Grande Chronicle e Milton Eagle: The strawberry season Opened this week, being several days earlier than ever before. Nineteen crate were shipped from th Milton do- pot Tuesday, and the warm weather Is causing the berries to ripen rapidly. It la estimated that an average crop will be secured, despite th cold snap In the any spring, --. . . . -. . , ... . The ore shipping sea son I again with ua, and the heavy deliveries of ores sn l concentrates to the smelter wll be th most convincing argument that winter work at a score of properties has been fruitful and that "the stuff Is here" when properties are properly developed and managed, ssys the Bumpter Amer ican. ;. a - a - - Hood River News-Letter! On of th strawberry huakers from eastern Ore gon, who, by the way; is th proverbial boy fisherman, who never fall to land good string, was seen coming up from the rlvf Wednesday noon with a atrlng nearly as long himself. H -had caught that morning nearly 100 -small fiatfUh. just the rlzjht alM tfl trz icJy, -4 M claim travaganeev In this Una Is. practised In th great dining cars of our railroads. As fast aa left-overs accumulate tney are distributed along th line of the road, which the superintendents of din ing ears claim- Is a neoeaaity on -account of thB-narrowJDacaJnwhlch.-they.-ha.va fiiml. CHI si eat This time It was the man whi ahlv- red. He had. sven in his wrath, closed that door quietly behind him. as tnougn ha waa leaving eoraethtng dead -within, and ha urderatool quite clearly now. it waa nuL a deaJ love he bad left, there, hut a llvlna.-active hatred: ' that the coarse brutality of that eUmrned doot had made an outcast as well of .th poor beast that cared for him. Then the dog reared up and with . thruat o4ila-cold noae pushet Ins head within the down-hanging hand. The man gased long Into the lovtng brown Tea "Old. man,".' he said, "you have mads a bad choice: vou are going to glv me a heap of trouble, too-but. ; ne sioppvq. and regardless of possible- lookars-on, took the hard whit head be'.woon ris hands, and for one moment pressed bis cheek against it and added, "Well, alnc you've atuck to me. I ll iWff, to you. w two. ahen, "Random. aslnt the orId, Yhf " reo com e stlonff : man and And through the years man and dog have been together. In evil days when times war hardest.' meat unknown and even breidriftsnTfTcTeBt the dogTiaJTh laraar nortlon -of it. and he ahared the chill comfort -of a lodging-houa . bed. tn-bet4erdays whenr-tlmes were good ne-' 'sfeamBhTpTIhes one wllnessea dally ihe moat wholesale-waste- m-rthe-amount-of food thrown overboard by-he stewards. If la probable . that Ui steerage passen gers could live well on what la- thrown to the fishes If there were some way In which "It could be "utilised ln 'the steerage. Ofcours, thereuarejreryanyjrts abWlooifs which cannot be conveniently" preserved, and oftentimes .steamships, rail way a, hotela and restaurants have to have in stock more than they really re- qulre. They are frequently dtsappolntef in' the"humberrof gueets- which they -ex pect to supply, and consequently are not always to blame for the perishing' of frulta-avnd soma vegetables, but a ma jorlty of the staple foods ar needlessly thrown Ttwgyr On asks the question, -why would it not be w'iie for our great caravansaries, restaurants and other placea where food Is purchased in large quantities, and in which there la a sinful waate," to dis tribute this rejected food among the poor Pt the city, the .workhoueea, jails and asylums tor the poort -They reply that It is Impossible for them to do ao, as it would encourage pauperism and beggary and would become a perfect" nulsarice.to them. 'There are soma Instances, how ever, where Hut .tittle Blsters-oX.th -Poor and other charitable organisations have regular receptacles In the. kitchens of tba great hotels and restauranta where even , the coffee' ground ar saved for them, but this saves but a very amall part of th tons that are thrown away. The' tendency, to extravagance seems 'to be Inborn In Americana. They allowed the buffaloes of the plains to be wantonly killed- and thew carcasses left to . whiten just for the gratification of foreign -and native huntsmen. Snd on the great ranches where there are large herd of cattle and sheep there is also the most willful disregard of economy In th pro- serration of animal life. r Odr extravagance In th destruction of native plant and forest life has been sim ply appalling, and although but little advanced into the second century virgin forests have been swept-away through the ruthless hands of pioneers until we have now a forestry division -j the gen- era!. ,iandJ-ofilc--.Jlrh .ls.. mafcln feeble effort toward replacing many of the giants that .have been cut down- and allowed to go to decay, and in some cases hare formed funeral piles aimoat moun tain Wgh-which have slowly- burned to ashes. . . . Our extravagance, hs s reached the point of vandalism, and unlesa we take lessons In economy, from alder .countries we shall surely see the day when living In this country will be far more expensive thart It is today, sS everything has steadily advanced tn price for the last four or five years. This Is, of course, attributed to the tyranny of the trusts, price of labor and many other causes, but there is no doubt that willful extravagance has much to do with th advanced price of everything which laan requires. RANDOM By Clara Morris. The family dlaputes ended always by the dog shouldering them. " Conscious of his duty and aver desirous Of har mony h would fore himself "between. husband and wife. Just to what ha car rled away under the bed the rebuffs necessary to mend for the time their conjugal, difference.; Thuahiwas a part of. th family; h was loved and maltreated. . ...... Then there cam a day whan th man and the woman who had been declared one with blm tore themselves asunder; and In such rending of quick flesh hearts bleed and much strength Is lost Now they were two again, and they stood at the dividing of th ways. Who was to blame t I do not know, for -.the man made no accusation, spoke no word of complaint-so, perhaps, all the fault was his. Random. 'th dog, only could have told, for he was th sole witness. Ther th pair stood, " whits lipped, facing each other, .and . . through. . th knowledge gained In th few year of calm companionship, knowing the ten derest spots In each other's hearts, they struck at them savagely.-, It was a duel a tout outranc, with quartet neither aaked nor given. '''".' And during all the bitter struggle th dog sat on his haunches, shifting hla weight uneasily from one for foot to th other, and watched the two fierce faces with anxious yellow-brown eyes, Ms ears cocking hopefully now, then falling nervously back oloaato his head. Thus he sat between the couple, looking on. while they broke and cast away th bonds one so light " and ' flower wreathed; now so heavyhard and irk soma. And when -at last very tender vow had been flung contemptuously back into the maker' a fare; then spent and worn, unsbla to sped,natkas" arrow or deliver another thrust, th men turned, went heavily downstairs, and without a backwvA gUw Ion Xorjyas the houst - .' - that bad been home and the woman who had been his wlf,A. h reached the Street a ""sudden recognition ' came to him of the bigneas and loneliness Of the world -ha -f seed, Wlwt difference mad it which way he wentf , Finally he moved away, and -then there cam .a sjsund that held hlm-stock-stlll-in hi track- It was the ' opening of a door. With one red rush hla blood cam throb, btng to- hla head. Would he after all, might ha bear a call his name, ptt- The whole world seemed to turn whfle he waited, and than ther cam to ni ears a wild scurrying of pursuing f eet-- but no vole, no call, ana tnere was a very bitter smile on th Hps of th man when Random bounded at ki breast with, brown ayes aglow and erooped tail aaulver. with a very raptur or iov. "Go -back! Go back!" repeated the man sharply to th animal, which with th visible creeping skin of on antlel. patlng a blow, now grovelled , on the pavement. .. ! .-. . .. . .. - There au in Instant's Pause Of X pectanry, but Inetead of a woman's voice lifted in recall of the household pet ther cam th vengrfuW- furious Barrg org" BTsmmsa-snui qoor. meaty bones; waa wTiTta aridTcIea n from" weekly Uatha. aneVlept-as vr acres the feet of hls master. This man's business kept him travel ing nearly air the Uma. In many cit ies h haa been kept out or tne nest hotels because of Random, but he never .h.-ht t Krrtlr,,, the nr elsewhere but calmly took him with him to some plaoe wher they ware not so particu lar. Rsrtly was the dog admitted In the . passenger coacnes,was roreea to i h lanored by the dominant party. gd6raetaggirrrr-wBre he ,n.ince the retirement of Judge Shat tered "such " s goriie - of - tonellness - and humiliation comoinea tnai tne man in pity snent most of bis time with Him. lug, recrossefi tne ocean many times. Random has even sniffed at lh"heavy-Ttatng boots of-that great hero . Do wet during fheTBoer campaign; yet, being a dog, n never doubted th utter superiority . ot hl maater. . .. , -' ' ' t , : X, have met many hundred dogs. I havb twice won friendly notice from fierce, chained- brntesr-OvenWhilevthelr keepers were running to me wltn wild. warning cries not for my life's sake to touch the creatures.- But In Random I at last met one. who knew-ma not at all, t nor -wished to.. No, ' neither man, woman '."nor " dog rCou!d win' - on glance from- his - yea, so long- as nianaater was orr hla feet. for- b-did-not: propose to lose him through lack of persistent watching. ' . .. ''. - One day that was bitter- cold; Ran dom, shamed and east down, had to go to th baggage car." In ther passenger coach it waa aummer warm. Chatting, dosing, reading, card playing went on then I saw the man excuse himself. lay dowsv-his cards,-tak his -overcoat and go to the baggag - car, and for hour h aquatted down by Random that ha might hid hla whit head In his bosom and be comforted. " The love between " the ' two -moved - the "trainnOen". I ought not to tell this, but a bill paaaed from th man's hand to another hand, and when, as th last to turn Into his berth, th men felt the silent, warm, loving companionship- of the dog, he gave no regretful thought to th bill he "had parted with. - When we arrived tn trie-early morn ing .1 saw the oalr for a moment; the Bug, as1 trr, with blight, anxluug eyes upraised- In Intense watohfulnees,-Waiting th : openings of th door of th coupe. At hi master's gesture he Jumped lit in advance and her I lost sight of , him. But ohl he has lived In my memory. -and will ever-do so;- and today my eyes went dim on reading th following, in Its deep black border: tuck all th Judge hava bn Repub- llcans. . I would earneetly Invite an voters lieroiyc3iracar-T"Ttisan-JudW to earefully conalderthe qualinoationa or OglesbyToung and H. B.;. Nicnois. -in Democ ratio nominees ror circuit )uage. H. W. PARKER. In Memortam. - Random, Beloved Dog of 8 - S - 1 i. BornWarsaw.. New Tork, Id D..: camber, 18J4. , : Died Bheepshead Bay. New . Tork, : ,. ,lth April. 10S. ,.t . : A Sweet " Companion -a Patient, : : .,: Steadfast Friend.; ,. : l .: ... h. ... : ; i Elections in Many States. . t The states that elect governor this year, with th names of the retiring ex ecutives, ar: Alabama, W. D. Jelka, Democrat. Arkansas, Jefferson Davis, Democrat California, O. C Pardee," Democrat Colorado, J. F. McDonald, Repuhllcan. Connecticut, Henry . Roberts, Repub lican. ., . - - . - Georgia, J. M. Trrell, Democrat. Idaho, F. R. Gooding, Republtoan. ' - Iowa, A. B. Cummins, Republican. . '" "Kansas, B.- W. Hoch, Republican.""" Kentucky, J. W. C Beckham, Demo crat. ... . ,. . , ' ... Main. William T. Cobb, Republican. Massachusetts, Curtis Oulld Jr., Re publican, r ' - . - - - MlohlsanJJV M- v arnar, Jtepuoucao. Minnesota, J. A. Johnson, Democrat Nebraska, J. H. Mickey, Republican. ' Nevada, John fl parks. Democrat New Hampshire, John McLane, Re publican. , New Torn, K. W. Higgins. Kepuniican. North Dakota, E. T. Barlea, Repub- Ucan. , Oregon, O. E. Chamberlain. Democrat Pennsylvania, S. W. Pennypacker, R- publlcan.. . - - Rhod Island, , George F. Utter, Re publican. -v South Carolina, D, O. Haywood, Demo crat. ''--. ' - South Dakota, S. H. El rod. Repub lican.' ' ' r- - - Tennessee, John I. Cox, Democrat Texas, S. W. T. Lanham, Democrat.' Vermont Charles J.- Bell, Republlcaiv Wisconsin, J. O. Davidson, Republtcen. Wyoming! B. B. Brooks, Republican. , n i i i J A Kindly Word for Saloons. From th Kelto'n (Wyoming) Oasett. On "of our delinquent aubavrlbers got drunk yesterday and paid us 04 on sub scription. A few orderly -saloons are gqod ttUnga tot a town, v - - , . ' , . v .-.. - ...:."'.' ' "Xb'l'l'fcKST FROKTHE" k PEOPLE ::--z swakasfejsaw Aa Bvsst la a OhJla'a life. Oregon City. May 14. To th Editor of Th. Journal Noticing in ,Th Jour-,, nal that Governor Chamberlain was " again In . eastern Oregon reminded, m ot a day he spent Jn Wallowa county as th rueet of honor at th first an nual county fair In 1904. .- ' The opening day was a warm and lovely gs an October day can be- in Oregon. Men and ' women wer busy everywhere crowding the streets of th county seat to do all honor to th gov " ernor. That's Usual of course. But In a certain neat cottage a weak vole had. early begun Its pleadings to see "th governor." - Th littl girl of four or Ave summers had fought a hard fight for life and had won outr and was eager"" to do her part in the welcome to th -s7?.Yni0iO'01lt.tateClAlongJcftmw thai, band, reception committee and Governor . Chamberlain.- The nura mad her lit- . tie patient comfortable eloa to th window, for eh "must see the governor, really truly." A sweet smtje, a wave Of a waated thin hand the governor , saw, smiled In return and ralalng his hat passed on. - And th happy child was satisfied. w ' t - Later in th day soma one told Gov ernor Chamberlain -of th-child's e miration and he called to see her and to-tell her that had -ha-known her gvet lng wis intended for him he would hav "come right in at once." Then Oovornof Chamberlain chatted for a few minutes with th happiest las in eastern Ore gon, 'r- ' ; ' ' Governor Chamberlain has no doubt forgotten all about it- but .It was an event in that child's Ufa that will re main a sweet memory-- And those who) . saw th picture all unconsciously mad will long rerqember lt. READER. Portland. May ts. To th Editor of Th Journal Prior to the yar 19 Hfiiltnnmah county hart but two circuit Judges, departments No. 1. and . - Th Incumbent -of . No. 1 was E. D. Shat tuck, --DemocrBtt-whller the Incumbent; of'cTTwasTLoyai B. Pteafn a, aRe iihllnan ' The s. I nf 111 IsHsHflirn nf, 1S9I creating two additional depart menta, Nos. i and "." provided "that :th7 new offlcea should be filled by th gov..,, ernor and that at least one of hla ap- . polntees should no belong to the same politicals party aa himself, Andthe governor appointed one Democrat and flcea. The-manifest" Intention of th leglsr lature to keep the Judiciary non-partisan LEWIS AND 'CLARK On th Clearwater river In Idah. Mav IS This morning sn Indian re-- turned wtth on of th horses which had : strayed away In th night to a consider-..; abler distance aa Jnstanca LofJJntegrlty and klndneas by no means., singular among th Chopunnlsh. Hohaatiillp wltn -th rest of th natives left today. The hunters who hav as - yst - come in ; brousht nothing except a few pheasants. so that 'we atlll place our chief reliance -on the mush made of roots. WIlH tnese " ws us a amall onion,, ahlcn grows in arrest abundano. and which corrects any bacT effectSthe-roots may have on the 1 stomach. In th course of the day two hunters (Drewyer snd Crusatte) brought In a deer.- Th gam, they said, wsi,t. ecarce,' but- they - had wounded three - bears aa white as sheep.' Th hunters who left us yesterday alao eama In to night with the Information that at a distance of 'flv or alx mile they at temoted to cross Coillns'- creek to the . other side, wher game Is most abundant. but they could not ford it wun tneir horses on account of its depth and th; raptdlty of Its current '"""'"' : A New v Wirclesa RecotfL - -' From th Chicago News, '""" Even thoua-h the wireless telegraph bi not- ben- peSfected so -far- as -to b.l of commercial utility as a regular channel - of -communication, avldences that It ia already of Immense practical - importance ar Increaaing. The remark' awermcliieTeTnenr or thr Frtrnch -jlner-Lat Provence, laat week,nn carrying bn cnmmunicstinn with hnlh shfirps whlia In mld-Atlantlc, makes a new record In wireless telegrsph annals snd demon- -' strates afresh the Importance of this Invention to the world. , Heretofore it has been found im possible for any ship . equipped with , wireless apparatus to keep continuously. In touch with land while crossing the Atlantic orlo hold communication wtth both shores simultaneously. Th opera-- -i tors after getting a certain distance away from one shore have been out of, reach of land until they "picked up" a station on th opposite shore. La Provence, while practically midway be tween th Cornish station at Poldhu and tha on at Cap Cod, received mea- sages; from both points. It had "picked , up" America befor it ''dropped" th old .' world, ther being no moment In th time of it whole Journey when It wa not In touch with th land. Ther Is no good reason, to doubt that with th further Improvement. of wireless teleg raphy and tha establishing of more sta- tion the ships -on the great seas will be able to hold communication with land uninterruptedly. In time it will be pos sible to send serial messages from eon- ;i. tlncnti-to continent over distances of thousands of- miles. But th posslbllt- . tie to which tha achievement Of La Provenc points ar in themselves of vsst Importance In th Immedtat pres- - nt , ' " The Preaident a Non-Partisaru ( . Washington. - Msy IS. President Roosevelt believes In non-psrtlsanshlp in making appointments to office.' In ' an address to representative of several -states and municipal service commis sions and of the National Clvio Reform""" league who met for a conference with th commissioners - of th gen- , rsl government with a 'view of oon- alderlng questions- for th betterment of civil government throughout th country, th president said: . "After consldersbl experience In a!-" most every kind of governmental work , I hav never yet found any position or any branch of the service ss regards which th Intrusion of political reasons ' In making appointments .does not do -.-damage."., i ...... i.,.... ------ . ,: - vFor the Bread Line. , . . From tha Chicago Journal V It is said that all tha iMwk beams headed weat are loadfd with tramps . going to break Into the San Francisco gam. It la not stated What th tramps ar loaded wltn, , ') (