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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (April 29, 1906)
jl j?M aH-" - IF" SUNDAY, APRIL 23, 1EC3. lite PORTLAND. OREGON. fHE OR EG ON SUNDAY J OURN.A L . .. - I. JAOXSO IN IKDiriKDENT NEWSPAPER iMint intfnn mi Tf TJVT A V T1TTT5T TCtTTMA ff T no. r. cxiaoxx 1ETTER KNOWLEDGE OF.THE PACIFIC COAST. 9Nrt of the indirect result of the destruction of Ran' Francisco will be a better understanding by j eastern.people generally of . conations on the Pacific coast It may tc thought from the number of tourists that come each year and travel up and down the coast thatthis region is known and understood generally , nrncile in the east. Such is not the case, Aftef. all these years of western travel by tourjsjs and of inereas ing intercourse between the east and west ignorance in the'east of the Pacific coast hitherto "has been deep and widespread. ' , ".,' ; ' 1 , lt is sate to say.lh.at. witTiralb.e'last ten days a great change has been wrought. More people" have read in de tail of San Francisco than ver before, and as a result have a better knowledge .ofVhere San Francisco is and of how it is surrounded and of. what it was than other wise they ever would have had. . To many of them the story of the progress of the ijr -and the descriptions of the great buildings destroyed one after another have been a -veritable revelation." They had not dreamed befor? that there was a city on this coast that could boast build ing after building costing from $1,UUU,UUU to $i3.uuu,uuu; ' that there were in the near5 neighborhood of San Fran cisco two great universities one 'of which could lose - buildings to the extent of $4,000,000 and still have a large part of its buildings left unharmed; and finally that , the total less of the three days could possibly reach the stupendous sum of $300,000,000. 1 These are values- which I Jiave become not unfamiliar in the greater cities of the east within the last' few decades, bflt they were not-ex pected to be reported from a city on this far coast. , . ; The better knowledge will not be of San Francisco alone. ; Jt7will include in a measure thvwhole icoast. The generous response of the cities of the coast from "5ah .Diego, 'to- Seattle and inland "To Spokane and Salt Lake, in sums that would do credit to greater citiea in 'yJUie, east will waken many people fen the AtlanJope to ? . .vt:iT-lt a mamm' anI h rtit rrrt4 'flaws 'h3r, iuv - iu nuiib uiii i.tv " w-. busy east of,, the -Mississippi, a really griatjpeople has grown up hereupon he coast and has built populous and wealthy cities, and states. : ', .., ' - . . ' ;' ., Not the least element in this new knowledge is the new view it has given of the spirit and character of the people. The fortitude of the San Franciscans, their noble patience and splendid courage, the order which, jwhile the every foundations of their homes4nd fortunes lay in ruins, they bave - organized and maintained, the promptness and hopefulness with which they bave en tered upon the work of restoration, must command the admiration of the whole country and of the world. It all speaks volumes ior the sterling character of the peo ple of San Francisco and California. i , ' No less admirable is the spirit which the people of all the Pacific coast states have shown. , Rivalries have been forgotten and' jealousies sunk out of sight and with one accord all have hastened with the best they had to the, .relief of the stricken city. The organizations have set J their machinery to work and new ones have sprung into existence directing their 'several forces with admirable "harmony and efficiency to the ", common end, with re? i markably wide adaptation to present arid urgent needs. J With this better knowledge of the cdast that has come through San Francisco's calamity, has come also a wpn- atedul demonstration of the solidarity of the nation. - In the prompt and generous response of the "people at large no lines of cleavage in the great body of the nation have been descernible. ' Section lines and class lines have been lost in the general expression of sorrow and the common work, of relief.- The pulses of the nation have 3eaten as those of a common- heart.' One spirit has prompted and animated the giving of all, the spirit of a common country and pf a common brotherhood. TAXATION OF THE LIQUOR TRADE. ' ITH THE FORGIVING TITLE two English temperance reformers, Messrs Rountree and Sherwell, have presented a full and careful . analysis of the subject, and while they may not be im partial in their opinions and conclusions, as indeed they do not profess to be, their array of facts is interesting and instructive.' They claim that in' England, where the license tax is fixed according to the value of the busi ness, taxation has not kept pace with the increase of yaTue, so that other.taxpayers have virtually made a great f aggregate present to the liquor interests, particularly the f J . I t Li: .' TL. m. - t , . brewers and the publicans. The .cost of materials in England has greatly fallen in the past 25 years, and the special tax imposed during the South African war, these authors say, was paid by resort to the pump they wa tered the beer. Inequalities in the system are also com plained of. The small publicjiouse pays 60 per cent of its mean rateable value, whereas the largest type of hotel pays only 1.3 per tent or even less.1 Licenses are lower in London, generally .speaking, than in the provincial towns, and enormously less than in the rural districts. The small publican is sacrificed to the large, the country to the towns.' ", - Jl ' .. . . - ... '. Turning to ' the United States, the authors 'find that the license varies from state to state jap.d. town to town. In Massachusetts it cannot be less than $1,000, and in . some parts of the country it is fixed at a prohibitive fig ure. At Waycrdss, Georgia, with about 6,000 people, the license is $15,000, in a Louisiana town it is $35,000, and in many southern counties it runs from $5,000 to $10,000. The authors might also have said that throughout most . of the counties in several southern states the liquor traf fic has been rendered entirely illegal by local option . laws.- ; .: '-, V' "-.'.;,.''' ' The authors suggest that all, liquor licenses be put up at auction, and sold to the highest bidders for' a term of five or seven years, but we imagine that if this were done .. the liquor manufacturers and brewers would form a com bination, though to prevent this being entirely successful a minimum bid might be provided for. This is some what in line with Senator Tillman's idea of handling the business in South Carolina. The writers also urge that the license of clubs should be five or perhaps ten per cent of their gross receipts. V Commenting on these suggestions the London Mail ,'. says that if the tax were much increased it would be transferred to "the consumers in the way of smaller po tions or diluted drinks (which, however, might not be harmful to them) or in raising the price of beer, which in England is 2d. for a British "schooner." And as to "clubs it is to be understood that' 'n England they are ; mostly, not as here, associations of the rich, but of worlt ingmeiu, It is also shown by the critic that the total ' revenues from the liquor traffic in England, with 40,000, 000 population, amount to almost as much as they do in the United States, with 80,000,000 people. He gives the figures as 35700,000 in this country and- 34,470,000 in r.n gland. The book and the review of it insthe Mail are timly, for a more systematic and as a rule probably a heavi taxation of the liquor traffic is -one of the questions-that an increasing number of people are thinking about. Many would tax the business out of existence, but the large majority-would not do' this,, but many of them would lax the traffic all it could bear. And if in conse quence the tax is transferred to the consumers they have a sure if not an easy remedy; they can drink water and . milk, tea tod coffeejroda water and lemonade. MAKE PORTLAND CLEAN AND BEAUTIFUL HE JOURNA;L-s pleased to see that another "-"tarr ir being made in the -work of cleaning up and beautifying Portland. Nothing of this kind can be done without ah initiative central organization, which has been formed Under the name of the Initiative One Hundred, and when this has made a beginning, ward, precinct and ' neighborhood subsidiary', clubs can be formed, and the good work . will go oa everywhere. Something of this , kind , was attempted two or .three years' ago, but apparently did not accomplish much. We nope uus inovciicniwiii pu,vctu usim, ""' OnTv last Thursday The Journal pointed "out the value and necessity of interesting children in this work though we were speaking then more particularly of gar dens than of clean grounds and flowers and President McKenna of, this organization perceives also that ne children must be- brought into the movement. . As ne says, women generally will need little if any inducement to make their immediate surroundings clean ana at tractive. "It is only necessary" he says, "to arouse the sentiment of the people and promote civic , pride. ' They will do the rest Portland caniie made the most desir able residencecity in the world. The boys and girls of our public "schools and the women in the homes are the most important factors in this great work." " This is sq. Portland is about the healthiest city in the wtorld now, there being oly a few much smaller, places with a lower death rate. - This is due to climate, proximity to ocean and - mountains, and the, generally . . T-kij . - i t- a 1. 1 f 1 J ...... Sloping BJIC. UtJU JUU IlUUt-C I1UW IIIJH IIIII-IIUUI UUWII- pour the" other : day washed the streets? . And how it must have flushed the sewers. ' There are cities with - broader and better paved streets, and finer buildings, but aside from these defects which can be partly remedied, Portland can be made the most beautiful as well as the healthiest city in the world. If., has a, setting scarcely paralleled, according to the opinion of travelers. - Portland is becoming a great 'commercial and bus! ness city. It is growing rapidly. Its people generally are. prosperous, its tuture is assured. - its reputation u already expanding. Especially since last years fair it as attracting widespread attention. It is on the map, as Dan McAUen says, at last More and more tourists come here every year. Make Portland the exceptionally beautiful city and they will come, every yearby thou sands, and tell other tens of thousands of Portland the Beautiful as well as Portland the rich and commercially great' '. k--: ' ;- .;t The smoke of numerous mills and factories help to make a great city. The roaring trains and fleets' help. The business throngs and hustle help. The schools and churches and hospitals help. - But let it 6eiearned and not forgotten that cleanliness and beauty help too. They help not only in an aesthetic sense, but in two very prac tical senses; they make life healthier and happier, and they induce immigration of the very best class to Port land, to Oregon--'- ' . See how the grass is helping, and the tended shrubbery, and. the April sunshine and showers and the verdure of the 'hills, and the' flowing waters how all nature helps Portland to be a clean and beautiful end fragrant and lovable city, and .shall we not help all of us, even the children r , ' ,, .'' ' Surely,'-get the children interested. They must 6e tempted a little at first by przes, tangible rewards. The spirit pf emulation must be aroused, and once a large proportion of the women and children become really in terested in this work, it will go ahead of itself. . But or ganized and Systematic effort and some funds are neces sary for a time, j ' v.;'-' :v; " But in addition to this doctrine ', of cleanliness and beauty, we adhere,' as to boys at least, to our potato patch hobby, where there is suitable ground not put to better use. A patch of potatoes or other garden truck growing on ground hitherto occupied with noisome weeds and rubbish, is itself a thing of beauty. THE KAISER'S UNPROFITABLE MOVE. MPEROR WILLIAM was "too smart.". He went after wool and came back shorn. The best in- formed observers in Europe generally agree that in the Algeciras conference Germany was worsted in all important points, as it deserved to be. True, Germany obtained recognition of the principal of international con trol, yet . France obtained the means of exercising real power in Morocco. ; ; V; . Germany's object a year ago in theaiser's spectacular visit to Tangier was not to protect Germany's compara tively insignificant commercial interests in Morocco, but to force France to recognize Germany as an equal quan tity in the control of Morocco, and to destroy'or weaken the Anglo-French entente. Germany took advantage of the Russo-Japanese war to improve its own international position, but has signally failed." Instead of -doing so, Germany has taken a long Step toward its isolation in Europe. The bond between England and France, and that between France and Spain, , have been greatly strengthened by the Algeciras conference and the events leading up to it. s . During the war between' Russia and Japan Germany was regarded as very, friendly to Russia, but this, at tempt to bulldoze Russia's ally, France, and to make Germany paramount, has brought about a marked cool ness between Russia and- Germany, and the late Russian loan was principally raised in .England and France, little or none of it in Germany. The press of the neutral coun tries, Sweden, Denmark, Holland, Belgium and Portugal, show that Germany's recent efforts meet with no sym pathy in those countries. In the United States, which country the kaiser has been assiduously courting for six years past, public opinion was almost unanimously fa vorable to France in the Moroccan affair. And a large portion of the most influential newspapers of Germany itself Openly and severely criticise the government for making such a faux pas, and leaving the country without an ally or friend among the nations of Europe, except Austria-Hungary. ' - Thus does "vaulting ambition Verleap itself still, and thus is the kaiser learning the lesson, that he is not the only pebble on the European beach. : not n'P thctn somehow if you can, or more if you have already done so. "... t ;- ,' , ... .'-. ' ; .. Some have-money and need no help,. or at; least no immediate, direct aid. And there" is a percentage of buihmers and frauds, but we think4 these are compara tively few." Better J be imposed on' a little than, fail to help the deserting ones! Most of them are cheerful and hopeful else they would not be Californians. Most of them will soon adjust themselves to the new conditions and get aiong. But the work of relief is not nearly done yet It is not charity you are bestowing; it is simply the performance of a sacred duty laid on every man and woman to.assist a neighbor in helpless distress. What would you thfnk of one who would not do something for you. in like circumstances ? . ' V - , : . ' ' And theft,7 jt you profess or have any regard for Chris tianity or any religion, remember , what - James said; "Pure religion and undefiled before God and the father is this: To visit the fatherless and widows in their af fliction, and to keep himself unspotted from" the world." Aa6remeiiiber that Jesus repxeiented the king oi all the earth and,alr worlds as saying in the final assizes; . , "Come, ye bhssed, inherit the kingdom. for I was hungered and ye gave, we meat; I was thirsty, and ye gave me drink; I was a stranger, and ye took me in; naked, 'and ye clothed me; I was sick and ye visited me. . Inasmuch as ye did it unto One of the least of these my brethren, ye have done it unto me." V. .. REFORM IN SUNDAY EXCURSIONS. ; A RECENT ANNOUNCEMENT of a $unday ex cursion stated that, in it no liquor, or rowdies or improper female persons, would be allowed. Whether' this promise; was kept we do not know, but it should be made and as nearly as possible kept in the case of all Sunday excursions supposedly of orderly and decent people, through the summer. Assuming that there must be Sinday excursions, the' vicious and-rwdy -1 a..tJfl.-... . i U element ana wniskey snouia dc Kept out ot incm s uim-n as possible. Probably this cannot entirely be done, and so far as the railroads are concerned' they do not care much who travels so long' as all passengers pay their fares. .If, the viclousand rowdy element and those who enjoy an excursion principally in getting drunk on n, want to take excursions, doubtless the railroads will carry them, but they, should flock by themselves, and well-behaved and reasonably abstemious, people should be permitted to have excursions free from the annoyance of the other class. ::' . " :...: y, . It seems as if there might be more of a segregation or discrimination in this matter than there has been hereto fore. If. an excursion is understood to be-a free and easy affair in the matter of getting drunk and other par ticulars, let people who db n't like that sort oi company keep away from it. Understanding what it is to be, they should not complain if they are disgusted with what they hear and see.' On the other hand, if orderly people who don't-go-on an excursion in order to indulge in vice dc fcire to take one, let them make such announcement as the. one mentioned in the beginning of this article, and as nearly .as possible carry it out ; , V ; We understand that there cannot be an entire segre gation for this purpose of the sheep and the goats; in deed, most people : who go on Sunday excursions are crosses between the two; that no absolute dividing line can be drawn; yet if would seem that some Sunday ex cursions, though composed of nqn-church 'members, might be rendered tolerably decent arid quiet altairs, as most Sundi"y. excursions are not, except when limited to men and their wives and children. There should be no harm in a Sunday excursion of families, but most pro miscuous Sunday excursions, v where everybody and everything are admitted, are usually disgraceful affairs. .. Something toward reform in this matter ought to be possible of accomplishment ' . , ' , S A TRIBUTE m AMERI CAN WOMEN By Clara Morris, , . A recent Preach writer. In a criticism of. female buty, alludes to the fact-L,,, n et., p,r wi ihvi ij iuj rnriBiennei una inw i -, BE KIND TO THE REFUGEES. CARC.ELY TOO MUCH can , be done for the worthy refugees from prostrated San Francisco. What tales of loss and terror and misery they tell, and every story different in some detail from all others.' Put yourselves in their places property mostly or all swept away, perhaps some kindred or friends killed or missing, no home left, in many cases penniless and with little clothing left, fleeing hundreds of miles into a strange place among strangers, though friends and ask yourselves if yon have yet .given enough to help them, if in some way you cannot show some of them a kindness. They are all sorts, of all ages, in all conditions. There are old men and women and little children, even infants orn on their journey. There was one man and wife with ten children; "the kids were all they had left," There are widows who. have lost husbands as well as home. There are wholly orphaned children. There are penniless men of all ages who do not know at first where to look or how to find employment. Think again this sweet Sabbath day in this quiet, fruitful, blessed land, of these people, and ask yourself if you could not and should ceptre that has now passed Into th bands ot the American women. He pays a compliment to the health, strength and beauty ot the American race, in whose blood flows the blood ot more than 10 , different races. , Intellectual -qualities are not-con sidered, althoug-h the tact, taste and practical rood sense of the Yankee v.a re by no means Ignored. He remarks that if on the avenue of the Champs Elysees or on. any of the principal boulevards one sees beautiful ladles of distin guished bearing- and graceful figure, fine eyes and perfect teeth, with- cap tivating presence, It will not occasion surprise to know that they were born in the states; or if at a reception-at the Elysee or at the opera ononis eager to catch a glimpse of some lay XMte fully, yet modestly dressed, whose in telligent look, musical voice and grace ful steo are Irresistibly, attractive, an inquiry as to where the lady halls from will be answered by some one saying:, -Oh, she is a . New Yorker," or Chl- cagoan, or Bostonlan. ' It Is a scene an artist might covet to watch from my hotel window the f&Jr lartiea Jtha.t nromenade Fifth avenue lust now of a Bunday afternoon. The brilliant light of beautiful eyes charms one. but fairer, fresher and sweeter than, all ' others are those lovely ones who coax nature more than they study the artifices if frescoing the tiuman face or deforming their figure. Reautr is heaven's seal on tne struc ture that Is too sacred to be powdered, painted, dyed or enameled to captivate the beholder. While nature's charms can be enhanced, the Image of the deity hould not be entirely rubbed out If an architect designs a beautiful struc ture is be willing to have Its outlines covered with stucco, its symmetry put way by the addition of a brick here or a beam there t ' . And there Is a buoyancy in me move ment, an irresistible chfci-riVIn the sim plicity where nature's laws regulate the delicate organisation that suffers acute ly by the bondage and enaiess acces nriu of fashion. It is only the per verse freaks of that Imperious dame to which we will not give allegiance. Woman Is a creature enaowea witn a elf. ornament ins instinct,, and so on her really devolves the task of modify ing and adapting the reigning fashions to her peculiar styie ana circunMui. We recognise the fact that dress is an art a science, if you will, that must harmonise the incongruities of glaring "if'reat art consists th using method's7 to modify defects. It may also conceal or subdue the plainness of some un fortunate mortals. One Is right to place a very high estimate on the embellish ment of the human figure, because it bears on the sympathy qmlnds and the interchange of soul. lit this way fashion la a- great teacher only let her not sway absolute power, for-4f--he tests the beauty of one, she betrays the defects of the other. We are not in full sympathy with the im perious goddess, t - In Part the stsge no doubt partly fills the place of the departed court in presenting' hew fashions to the public, and doing It with the graceful aplomb and chlo that have carried many a doubtful innovation on to some suc cess. Those beautiful and trained ar tistes take pleasure in first presenting th t vie other women are, to follow; and yet they share that honor (T) with another class, whose most audacious follies In dress while studied from the oorner of a downcsst eye are never th.ie.a often slavishly followed. How many of the thousands pf women who wore some years ago the large, flaring hiaok felt hat knew they were roiiowing the whim of a woman known to the ParlHlan world as Cora Pearl? Not pretty, but of a very beautiful figure, and, being English by birth, she was. one might say, "of course,' a good horsewoman. ' '.. 8he banqueted late one night so late that dawn was graying the windows and th sodden faces of her guests. when Miev began to take leave. She had Indulged in too much wine for com fort; her head was hot; she was seised with one of thoee wild whims of her lawless class. She would mount then and there, and ride In the Bols. Remonstrances chilled rtir whim to Iron wUl:, Horses were-sent for her maid was eroused She flung on her habit and held out her hand for her hat -thnra was none. "Madame should recall the new riding hat had been loo small; had been re turned for blocking. The old one? Oh, mon Dleu! It was gone! . . , "Alors. 11 faut me trouver, un rem placant vlteV' : . -."But Madame, I assure' you there Is none!" tr . . An oath a moment's silence rov Ing about of the small hot eyes, then, with a bound she wss tearing from an American artist s hoad his big soft felt hat .' Turning the flapping brim up she fastened it to the crown in three places with Jeweled pins; tore a buncH of vel vet from her dinner corsage; secured it directly In front, and clapping it on the hack of her reckless head, ' She dashed down stairs snd was in the noddle -with a scramble aud a bound, and away like mad, followed by two men, ' who were her unwilling cavaliers. , , Riding longer than she had Intended, she returned In broad daylight, and-, all Perls was agog over her odd headgear. Her impudont. laughing face caught their fancy yet again, and ah 'trotted down .from the Aro de Triumphs be tween, two .tippling little streams of comment and admiration. . Bravo, la Perlel" "Voiia ca e'est qu-elle est Jolle!" "C'eat la le coup de grace!" "Mais, quel aplomb!" and others, reaching her distinctly every other moment. And that was the origin ot the back turned, broad-brimmed Jiat that - bad such a vogue before the revival of the Oalnsborough or ploture hat. LEWIS AND CLARK J LETTERS FROM PEOPLE THE At Port Walla Walla." April 2. Yellept suppNed us with two canoes -In which we crossed fthe LColumbia from west to east) with all Our baggage by 11 o'clock; but the horses, havinT strayed to soma . dis tance, we could not collect them in time to reach any fit place to camp, about a mile from the Columbia, on thee moutn or the Wollawollah river. This is a handsome. stream, about 60 yards wide and four-arid one half feet .deep; Its waters, whlali are clear, roll over a ota composea principally of gravel mixed With BAniT mnA miul. mrA thnffvh "We banks are low they do not seem to d overflowed. It empties into the Co lumbia 11 or IS miles from the en trance of Lewis rsnakel river, lust above a range of high hills crossing the Columbia. Its sources, like these of the Deschuras, John Day, . Umatilla and Walla Wa.Ua. coma. th lndlai in. Yorra us, from the north ' side of a range of mountains (the Blue moun tains), which we see to the esst and southeast,' and which, commencing to the south of lit Hood, stretch in a northeasterly direction from the Rocky mountains,. Two principal branches however, of the Deschutes take their rise respectively at Mt. Jefferson and Mt. Hood, which, in fact, appear to sep arate the waters of the Multnomah and the Columbia. The Blue mountains are SS or 70 miles from this place, and though covered with snow, do not Seem high. - To the south of these mountains the Indian prisoner says there is river (the Multnomah), running toward the northwest, as large as th Columbia at this place, which ,1s -nearly a mile. This account may be exaggerated; but It serves to show that the Multnomah must be a very large river, and that with the aaai stance of the southeastern branch of. the Iewls . river, : passing around the eastern extremity of that chain of mountains in which Mts. Hood and Jefferson are so conspicuous, waters the vast tract of country to the south. till Its remote sources approach those of the Missouri and Rio del Norte.. In the course of the day we gave small medals to two inferior chiefs, each of whom made us a present of a One horse. We Were in a poor condition to make an adequate acknowledgment for this kindness, but gave several articles. among which was a pisioi witn some hundred rounds of ammunition. We have Indeed been treated by these peo ple with an unusual degree of kindness and civility. They seem to have been successful in their hunting during the last winter: for all of them, but par ticularly the women, are much better Clad than when we saw them last; both sexes among the Wollawollahs, as well as th Chimnapoos, being provided with good robes, moccasins, long shirts snd leggings. Their .ornaments are similar to those used below; the hair Is cut on th forehead, the queues fall over the shoulders In front of th body; some have small plaits aft th. earlocks and others tie m bundle of the docked fore top in front of the forehead. They are anxious that we should repeat our dance of last evening, but as it rained and the wind was high we found the weather too cold for such amusement.- Pointed Paragraphs. ' From the Chicago News. .' It' takes, a bom diplomat to yield gracefully to the inevitable. The more a man owes the more he's apt' to be sought sfter. If love would only remain blind after marriage but fudge! ' - Bait your hook with flattery If . you would catch silly women. Too many men sit down In saloons and wait for something to turn up. , Men .who can pass their Ignoraac off for eccentricity are born diplomats, Many a woman's reputation as a good wife hangs upon her husband's buttons. You may hsve noticed that the pret tiest girl always has the plainest sail ing. . , Too many people expect others to do more for them than they are willing to do- for themselves. ' ' ' Bom girls ery for help when a young man tries to kiss tbem, but the majority let htm help lilmself. , V The woman of this country should erect a monument to th memory of the man wh fnvented mirrors. Might Be Right Now.. , 'From thi St. Toirls Republic.' ' Because "Tom" Tsggart of- Indiana was chairman of the Democratic na tional committee In 1904 Is no reason why he is not right In his prediction of rKimooratld victory In this Vest's con gressional elections. i Olssatisflad With th sjtr. - . Portland, April 20. To th Editor ot Th v Journal The property owners on North Sixteenth street are notified that. uivy nave oeen assessed ror tne im provement of this street. As my ideas regarding the. word improvement were slightly confused. I procured a diction ary and find improvement means a valuable addition, excellence added, a change for the better, etc. Now, then. If putting sand on a street so that wnen a car goes by a cloud of suffocating dust Is raised: if putting sand on street so that It is Impossible to raise a window without getting your furni ture all covered with dust; if putting sand on a street, that will never pack solids winter or summer; if putting sand On a street, that-hard rains wash away. is called improving' a street, then I don't know what I am talking about. If the city is going to let this sand remain. then, let the cltw put oil on It to lay the dust and let th city pay for it. Enough Is enmrgh. - To much Is sufficiently U-our service to th world may be. pieniy. we nave got plenty. - SIXTEENTH STREET PROPERTY 2: . OWNER. . -- . Sentence Sermona. ; " ' By Henry F," Cop. You cannot help this world by hiding irom it. . -, . Msny mistake . fluidity of wind for faith. . , ' , .. -, Even the Alfjilghty -cannot use people wno are norn petririea. .. . . ; -(You lift no, one up by looking down - Making wealth common will not make the Ideal common wealtti. Th rambling "preacher seldom hits the green pastures.: ,v , . 'When a man is puffed up he is easily blown away. It's the wabbly man who complains that th platform is not broad enough for blm. -, - Heaven is not tar from him . who smiles In cloudy weather. . e '.". Sin's crown Is so constructed that It soon becomes Satan's collar.. The man with money to burn seldom gets up any steam. . The liar does - not become, a moral athlets by bis mental gymnastics. . The man who only sees with half an eye always thinks the world Is waiting for his views. 'As soon" as a man Is satisfied with himself ' the angels begin to be sorry for him.- 'People do not push ahead by patting themselves on ths back. '" It will take men and women- of Iron will to bring In the golden age. , i.' - Love's sacrifices are life's most sat isfying luxuries. V "-V;'-, It's a poor 'kind of faith that never feels its need of a fsther until it gets dark. 1 -. . . ,.. , v Many a man casts his eyes up to heaven that th world may forget that his hands are In Its pockets. . . Yon can fatten' dear, sweet sister Into a saint on an amount of religious angel food that wouldn't suffice to keep a full grown man from swearing. . Sermon Today for 7 , SELF AND SERVICE. By .Henry F. Cop . If any hien will come After m let him deny'hlmself and take up his cross daily, and follow iuo. Watt. xvl:2t. j Secretary Shaw Pay. for Twin. From the Philadelphia Telegraph. Secretary Shaw recently Undertook statistical investigation of th financial condition of the employes of his depart ment, and most Instructive array of Information was secured. One especial ly good clerk showed a deficit; - "Whom do you owe, in tne main i asked the secretary. "Nobody but the doctor,, i kept even till the- last pair, and since then . I haven't been able to square up." , "Last pair? What's thatT" "The last -pair of twins," explained the man. . - "For goodness sake, how. many pairs hav you?" - - ."Oh, they com In pairs at our house; we've had three pairs now. I managed to keep even till the last pair came." The secretary reached down Into his pocket. "I guess you'r entitled to hsv the slate cleared. I'll pay for th last pair." And he did. ,Fadt About Japan." From h Ht Louis Globe Democrat. Japan's srea, lnrludlngFormosa. 147.- 161 squsre miles; population, 4,TI2,f51 Toklo, the capital, la th fifth city of the world, with a population of 1. SIS, 185. Mutsuhlto, th reigning sovereign, was born November 3. 1SSJ, snd , sue- ceded hfs father Februsry) 1S7 ' Th civil list of th emperor is fixed at $1,100,000 a yar i HERE Is sueh a thing as su-' premcly 'selfish srlf-donlbf A ' man retires in to the monk s -pletlc seclusion: he Isolates himself from, interest In the world . . battles;, he shuts himself from sym pathy with th struggles of , business, civil and even social life. To htm, thes things sr cams), t He- la en-- grossed with the complicates of inter. pretatlons of languages long1 dead, .or ' with visions of an, unknown heaven, and this, he thinks, is living tne lire or , self-denial, -v - .. - gh denial of self ia not the death of self; It is th. leading of the best self Into larger life.1 It la not the dwarfing of the life; it 1 Its development Into usefulness. ' It is not the emasculation of character; It Is the submission and discipline of th life to new and nobler motives. -: , '; He best denies himself Who best de velops himself With -the purpose of serv ing his fellows; What Jesus meant was that If. any man would be on of his he must cease to make his own selfish pleasures, ambitions, . and passions th . , end of his living:- he ' must make the ... most ot himself that he might have the : more to give to the service of mankind; . . he must make the on motive and end . of his life the benefit and help ot every other man. ' That kind of a life means a change of center. Instesd of regarding the uni verse as revolving about itself it sees that self as but a part of the great ma chinery of -life, plannedand operating- for the good of all. A man begins to deny himself as soon, as he begins t -love another. Even a yellow dog mar i act to- deflect the heart from its old self-center. The love of kin and family. of friends and associates all serve to strengthen the habit of self-denial. . Th fewer people -a man takes Into. his plan of life the mora likely Is be to be selfish. - But some lives are but th mora -selfish because they take in all mankind and look on them as designed to contribute to tneir. singi anricning. That kind of a life commits suicide; ' ever grasping and never giving It dies of plethora. It has never learned that Strang secret of the best" self-develop-ment. sacrificing service. . ' W need to guard, ourselves against th delusion that th denial of oneself means th impoverishment of the life. There can be no true giving Of the life In service unless there Is a wis enrich ing of the self, a thorough fitting for that service. The more of a man you are, the brighter your Intellect, th broader your sympathies, the better sloth that sinks th soul In lndUfereh ' to- Its own development Is the most sin ful of all foms of selfishness, ' This way of denial is more, the Mas ter tells his disciples, thsn an, emptying of the - life, if some of th cares or self ar cast out the burdens of others more than tak their place. .It is a full life, overflowing with th Interests, th fears, loves, hopes and' longings of other lives.,- It .bears the cross, not of an or namental, vanity-serving glory, but th cross of a world's sin and sorrow. Each man must carry his cross not . on his breast, but on his heart and . brain. It Is what he can do, what he . can plan, suggest- undertake toward savtngthls world. The cross of dls- , clpleahlp wilt be to some statesmanship, -to others science, to others the dally service of a home or the work in the shop; it ts th kindly word, th cheering look, the lift by the way; it Is what ever Is don In unselfish fleslr to make life better, to bring men nearer to one another and to the Father of all. You bay , only to look at the great Teacher to know what self-denial and cross bearing really mean, and you have only to follow him to - fully carry out your principles. To him they meant the lift of doing good, of seeking th sor rowing, befriending the forsaken, help ing the helpless. They who follow him . lead the world; they who seek to minis ter instead Of being mlnistsred to ar -th world's - masters.. Th value of every life must be measured at last not by what tt has gathered to Itself but by what It has given for the enriching and help of th whole life ot th world. . . . HYMNS .YOU OUGHT TO KNOW Up Hill. By Christina Osorglna Rossettl. ' tTh sister of Pant Gabriel Rossettl was born In London, December 6, 1130, and died In the same city December to, 1SS4. She was a lyric poet of a high order and amongst her verses are found many oi a charming simplicity, as well as others, of simple devotion and as piration. Probably the volume which beat represents her work Is "The Qoblln Market" Th song with its quaint questions and answers, given here, per haps hardly belongs In a collection ot hymns, for It has not attained any wide . popularity or general us In ' th churches. Yt it so beautifully voices th hope,' often silent and hidden, in all our hearts and comes so near to a song that all may sing, that it de serves to b on of th hymns w all know. . .. Does th rosd wind uphill all the way? Yes. to the very end. . 1 - Will, day's journey tak th whol long day 7 From morn to night, my friend. ' But . Is tlfere for th night a resting - plana? " '- i A roof for when th slow dark hours begin. - :' - ' ' May not the darkness hide It from my . face?.- - :' You cannot miss thst Inn, . ; . Shsll I meet other wayfsrers at night? Those who have "gone before. j , Then must I knock, or all when Just in sight? They will not keep you standing st ' . the door. . ' :, . ' ' r- Shall I find Comfort, traval -sore and weak? .'- .. . Of labor you shall find th sum. Will there b beds for me and all who - seek? . : , i Yea, beds for all who comeT. Willing to Return Part. V 5 From th Chicago Nws. ' Bicker t hear . your . confidential clerk has skipped out with your daugh ter and 110,000 of your coin. . . - Eaavun Tea. ; tnars rignt; out guess he Isn't such a bad sort of chap after all. i 1 had. -letter from him ilhl morning ssylngthM Tm,u willing to " send my daughter back if I'd psy her railway far. :; -. F--.--- - k ' St-- VP I- 1