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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 28, 1906)
"iGOOD- EVEinHG- f (jM v6L.MVr"N6A308. : PORTLAND, OREGON. WEDNESDAY EVENING. . FEBRUARY r 28, : 1906.e-SIXTEEN. PAGES. PRICE TWO CENTS. cw nans 49 rwt BTaXfid. mi CUM THREE'CMEFS OF THE WESJERN FEDERATION RATE BILL Irtin ram nirolorr ninT in .0 ..- , i ...--. hii. frllltf -III I-x I;A rr :r HI II I II smmmm uiu i hii uiluiull i lui ny MM AI PEiflKG. PORTLAHD M -U: x iuiiiuiiiuvv ni mui ; f I . ' , I . ...... i' .. - - -: ; hi - - I v1 . . . Reports That the Aged Ruler of China Has Been Kllled4fState- -4 ment Not Credited," - PUNISHMENT ORDERED -v. .'FOR MISSION RIOTERS Governor' of Nanchang Is Ordered to . Make Reparation States That He la Unable to Prevent Disturbances American, German and English i ...... - j , ' Gunboats Proceeding ' to Scene. London, - Feb. 28. . (Bulletin) A Ifongkong dispatch uya that the dow ager empress of China, is dead. ... It Is ' believed here that this la an. exag gerated report of. the troubiea at. (he palace..,-; : c5 V - J (Journal Special Bervlea.) Peking. Feb. ZS. The government has instructed the governor of Nanchang to punish all participants In the massacre and declares Its willingness to make any reasonable reparation that la demanded. Many foreigners at Peking know the governor of Nanchang and conalder him efficient . and . friendly.. They believe in his version of the troublea and credit his statement that he la unable to pre - vent a disturbance. - - c American, - British . and German gun boats are proceeding to the nearest point to Nanchang. .River navigation la seldom' aafe beyond Pbyang lake. British 'and German gunboata have been stationed at the lake for two years, de finite frequent Chinese protests that it is an infringement ef . China's sov ereignty i PEKING A FORTRESS. .1 Xodera Croas Inpteg-aable 9e feaeM at ghUieaa.PejttaX ,. .. (Iml Siwelel Servleal ' Genera. Feb. S8. U. Rubhauaen, former director of the government pow der factory, who went to China, to con struct powder factories in Peking and Tientsin, writes that the work ia near ly completed and says that Peking haa been made . a modern, ' Impregnable fortress.' .and .other towns greatly strengthened. - He says That the situa tion In China . Is extremely dangerous for Europeans and expeota a revolt la the spring. ,n ' . . .. ' - SIX TORPfcDO BOATS. ' Teasels Beatiaed for Orient Preparing for Warfare ia Ohiaa. (7eeraal flpedel Serrlee.t Norfolk. Va., Feb. H. Much interest attaches to the selection by the nsvy department of a convoy of aix torpedo boa ta which are destined, for service en the Asiatlo atatlon. . These . boats are now at the Norfolk navy-yard and are being specially equipped with modern torpedo apparatus with a view to their service In far eaatern waters. The as signment of the boats to duty on that . distant atatlon has no special relation to any emergency that may be present because of the situation in China, but, of course. In the plans for naval ac tivity in the event of trouble of that sort, the torpedo flotilla of the Asiatlo fleet will be conspicuously employed. These torpedo-boats will proceed aa far . .(Continued on Page Four.) ' V- k. 'A 7 V - T 'Ht" Tie Hsi,-Empress Dowager of China, ' r- ' ' ' ' T' .1. B 1' X . . u AununsAi ' '?.v:icv4fA :. Hongkong Dispatch -J , ., 7 l . ' - ' ' V ... Imperial Chinese ,, Commission ; Arrives at Seattle, . Thanks Delegation but Cannot ;.'',',-. .; Come ,Hr. PROGRAM WAS FIXED- Vtu BEFORE. DEPARTURE Hearty "Reception Given"" Foreign Noblemen by Sound City Who Ex- press Pleasure on .Arrival, but Re ; ' fuse to Discuss1 . Events lif Their ; Native' Land. 'i i :i ; I H. v t ... ; , (Special Dlpate to The Joarssl.) t Seattle, .-. Wash., r Feb. , 18. "I am pleased and grateful for the invitation to visit Portland and very much regret I. oaanot acaept "It.", said Prince Teal Tseh, regal, head of the Chinese com missioners' party" en route to Europe over the Great Northern route. Through .his Interpreter he talked to The Journal representative on board the Dakota steaming between Port TOwnsend and Seattle. ' The Chinese party number ing 40 -surrounded him on the saloon deck, all in gorgeous costumes He said: Oaanot Spare Time, "We cannot possibly take time to make the Portland trip. The program was all fixed before the Invitation was received and every minute Is fulL . I thank the cttlsens of Portland." "The chief members of the party are Prince Taal Tsen, Commissioners Bhang Chi Heng and Li Bheng To, First Sec retary Tso Ping liung and Official Inter preter F. K. Tsao, known as C. T. Mar shall, educated at VanderbUt univer sity, Nashville. Li Bheng To, who goes as new minister to Belgium, said: "The party is accredited to Japan, England,. France and Belgium. We go to etudy the waya and means of gov erning by western nations, and will report to the Chinese government, which will adoptwhatever ideas are feasible." ' . vi - Vee Different Languages. On behalf of Twin Wo and his asso ciates Mr. : Wheelwright tendered the Invitation to visit Portland. The prince declined with thanks, assigning as a reason lack of time, and said he hoped to visit Portland on his .return.) Mem bers of the commissioners' party do not understand the language of ' each other and talk by interpreters, as the members are from ' different provinces. They, were selected aa experts In all lines, 'army, navy, schools, politics, in dustries, lawa and. medicine. Dr. Young JaUen of , Peking . was aboard the Dakota, but la not a mem ber ef"the party.- Me haa been nearly SO years la educational work for the Chinese government and as an Amen can . missionary. He translated the American constitution and history into Chinese. They found ' the American form of government too far in advance of their needs and decided to go to Europe to study the forms of limited monarchy. '; Awakening la China. Dr.' Allen aald: N "There ta a great awakening in the Chinese empire. Toung men have come forward and propose to crowd eut tne old regime, end went to reach at one leap the front rank with Japan, but will find It Impossible. They missed the op portunity some years ago, when . both natlona pent hundreds of young men to America to be educated. China recanea hers, but . the Japanese remained. The (Continued on Page Four.) - a ij '3 ' t - 7 (Photograph Taken in 1902) Whose C1-- UI 4 ' ' ' r(v'euanuaii , ;j , Foraker Sounds Opening Guri of "''Artllfe'ry' to Opposition to" ' Hepburn Bill and Cov ernmeht Regulation. TIMBER REPEAL ACT KILLED BY COMMITTEE Measure Tabled-Lacey Threatens to Bring It Upon Floor of House . Cromwell Excused by Senators From ' Answering Questions Con cerning Panama Canal. (Journal Epeelsl Barrios.) Washington. Fob. zt. The artillery of the opposition to' railroad rate' legls latlon opened thla afternoon in the son ata with Senator Foraker behind ' the guns. In ' his speech Foraker argued the policy of governmental rate making In general, and the Hepburn bill in par ticular, which be held unconstitutional and Impracticable and prsdloted its speedy death In tne supreme court If It should become a law lq Its present anape. ' , : Foraker admitted that . there ' were evils In the railroad situation to be remedied, but thought thla could be ac complished by- amending ' ' the ' "Elklns law, so aa to make lta provisions cover excessive rates, by making It appli cable to. every kind of rebates and dis crimination. He aald that he would of fer an amendment,, containing a clause providing for court review. - "It Is not either easy nor agreeable to oilfer with the president," said For aker; "but the bill is unconstitutional. because it eomblnea executive, legisla tive and Judlolal powers on the Inter state commerce commission, and be cause of its failure to provide for a proper - court .review of the commis sion's findings1,. ... . r . , ... f. .. VOTE on statehood;. Senate t grass to Ballot on Admission ef Arlaoaa Storefe Jrinth. . (Journal Special Berrlee.) Waahlngton. Feb. 28. The sen ate haa agreed to vote on. the statehood bill on March . A canvass of the senate-shows that a maporlty favor the adoption of the Foraker amendment. which would allow Arlsona and New Mexico to vote on the union and ad mission aa one state. Aa the proposal would be rejected by Arlsona, it would virtually mean the admission of only one atate. . TIMBER ACT STANDS. Sepeal Bin Beoeivss Knockout Blow la . xouse Committee, Which Tables It. (Journal Special Berries.) Waahlngton, Feb. J. The timber and stone repeal bill received a knockout blow In the house publlo lands commit tee today, a majority of the committee voting to table It Chairman Lacey, who Introduced the bill, threatens to bring it Into the house and ask that- the committee be dis charged from lta consideration and that direct action be taken by the house. NEED NOT ANSWER. eaaee Committee Tote wot to Toroe . Cromwell te Beply. (Jour tut Bperial Srrlce.t v Washington, Feb. It. The senate com mittee on canals today continued the examination of Attorney William Nelson Cromwell in an attempt to learn his connection with the American! sat ion of the canal. Morgan became Indignant al the witness refusal to answer the ques tions of the committee end voted not to compel him to do so. Cromwell said the questions ssked Involved his pro fessional relations with clients. - ANARCHIST WOULD KILL PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT (Jeoraal Special Serrlte.t San Francisco, Feb. IS. "I would aa leave kill the president of ' the United States or the king of Italy as to drink a. glass of wine," - Is the statement of Tordlnl Benaetto, tne seii-aoniessea anarchist, who is under guard -by the immiaratlon Inseectors, Crawford and Sohulse, and leaves tonight for Wash ington to appear before ths board of immigration., - " . In 1887 Benaetto necame incensed at the people of Santa Rosa and started Area which destroyed a large pXrt of the business section, for which he served six years In the penitentiary. Recently he made a canvass of Sonoma county threatening the lives of oltlsens. He carried a rasor and revolver and re marked that he would have the life of me prwsiuwiifc. i we mivb.vu "iim Jailed at Petalums. Federal authorltlea then .took up the case. FOR MAGNETIC SURVEY ; -OF. THE NORTH PACIFIC - (Jdereai Beeetal fervlet.t' San- Dleao, Feb. 18. AJrdere were re ceived today by the brtgantlne Oalllee, with . instruments corrected, . for the famed magnetic survey and cruise of the North Pacldo ocean, The ship sella Thursday afternoon, and will return to Ban JDlego about November 1. i CaateUams Slvoree Suit, 0 ; r (Jovreal Snertal Sarvlne.l Paris. Feb. IS. The Castellans separa tion suit wss called today but postponed for twe- .week :- .; . m I If ' Y Cm&' Ay- COURT PERMITS v ORCHARD III A Federation Lawyers Win Point .Oyar.State St. John.. Wanted for- Murder of Collins at Cripple Creek Daring Attempt Made - to Liberate Prisoners fn Caldwell Jail. ,' . . (Special Dispatch te The JoeraaL) ,Bolse, Idaho, Feb. 21. Judge Smith of Caldwell has issued an order di recting the warden of-the penitentiary to permit Attorney Miller a private in terview with Harry Orchard, the client whom Miller la charged by the prose cution with discrediting him by means of false newspaper publication. Miller went to the penitentiary thla morning. but did not- see Orchard, preferring to wait until the prisoner haa entirely re covered from hla sickness. Ths order of Judge Smith Is claimed to be a victory for federation men. The belief Is expressed that if Orchard has confessed to detectives, he will tell tbe same story to Miller, thus apprising the defense of what It will have to meet and overcome at the trial, which the prosecution endeavored to prevent.... Beward for St. John. Secretary Thompson, secretary of the Mine Owners' association, and also a deputy aharlff of Cripple Creek. Is here with a requisition for Vincent St. John, ready to take him back to Colorado In cass the grand Jury does not Indict him for the murder or Bteunenberg. . St. John is under lodlotment for the mur der of Arthur Collins, superintendent of the Smuggler Union mine st Tellu rlde, and left there after Collins 'had been shot from ambush. He has been living In Burke under the same of John W. Vincent Thompson says that the evidence produced at the trial of. others for the crime revealed that Bt John waa the man who Bred the ahot through the window, of the Collins house,, which killed him. The Mlneowners' associa COURT URGES ATTORNEYS TO HASTEN PACKERS' CASE Requested Not to Prolong Trial Into Eternity i Garfield's Claims Corroborated. ' (Joeroal Special Serrlre.) Chicago, Feb. II. The court. In the packers' case today urged the attorneys of both sides to hssten the trial of ths ease, which naa now dragged- along for more than a month, and "not to prolong the trial Into eternity." The witnesses examined today sup ported Oarfleld'a contention that he did not promise immunity. The evidence introduced tending to ' show that ths manner of testifying under oath or not during - the investigation conducted by Commissioner Garfield had been left to the packers themselves, showing that the packers were not under compulsion when they gave their Information to the agents of the government. " Special Agent Durand waa again examined today and cross-question re garding the telegram sent to Mr. Gar field In which it was said that A. H. Veeder, counsel for Swift Co. had ad vised the members of the Arm not to give evidence under oath, aa it might be used against them. ' largest Ooeea User. v London, Feb. 18. Announcement has Just been made by the Harland Wolff company that the White Star liner Adriatic, which they are building, will be the largest vessel In the world. ' She. will have a displacement of 15.000 tone, will be Tie feet lung, 71 feet broad and It feet deep, - ,' mm mi m v: it N 1 V f 4 'Sfo, HAYWOOD v. ATTORNEY TO VISIT PEIIITEIITIARY : tion will pay $1,000 reward If St John Is convicted at Telluride. Tbe Caldwell grand Jury begins to take testimony against the men under arrest for the Bteunenberg murder to morrow. ' . . Attempted 'all Beseue. An attempt waa made last night to liberate prisoner In the Caldwell Jail In which Tex Clark, charged with murder, and eight othens charged with felonies, were confined. - i When discovered . before daylight, a hole had- been eut In the roof large enough for a man to crawl through. Thla had been done from the outside. The attention of tbe guards waa called to the men getting away. Several shots were Bred at the liberators, without effect. It Is believed to have been the work . of friends of Clark, a former cowboy, who killed the man at Nampa In a aaloon fight on Christmas. Ouards have been doubled around the JalL 1 tripsins Is Seen. Many strangers are In Caldwell and the hotels are full of people, not stating their business there. Detectives held up two- men, apparently miners, snd compelled them to state their buslnesa They ' claimed to be looking for home steads. A man believed to be Jack Slropktns participated In a card game at Two Rivera, .Washington, last Saturday. Hs claimed that he had been working on the Chutes farm near by. Hs had a fresh scar on hla forehead. A man named Russell suspected his Identity and remarked, that detectives were In town, whereupon the fellow quit the game and left the town that night. WOMEN FLOCK TO TRIAL OF FRENCH WHITE SLAVE WHMM MteH MM . I ... '1 , Police Scandal -of Wide Mag nitude Results From Evidence - Heard In Case. . (Jos rail Special Serrlre.). New York. Feb. . In .the trial of Bertha Clache, the "white slave," ac cused of murdering her master, : Emll Oerdron. the number of women Inter ested as spectators Increased this morn ing. The charitable organisations and the French society were well . repre sented. ' The examination of policemen continued. v . The testimony given by policeman shows that the relations between the women of the tenderloin and policemen n duty are not all that eould be de sired and the revelations made threaten a police scandal of wide magnitude. -' As a result Police Commissioner Bingham haa ordered ' transferred all the red light district precinct sergeants and plain clothes men, sending others In their places.. . -r .( BOY SHOOTS FATHER ' TO SAVE MOTHER'S LIFE ' (Jnoraal BtwHal Service. I Ogden. I' tan, Feb. II Early thla morning Joseph Checketts, aged 10. at- tacked his wife In a fit of Insanity and tried to cut her throat. ... Fearing his mother would be slain, the son, Frank, shot ; and killed his father v Voung Checketts then surrendered. . k , uw Meeting of Stockholders ' and Di ' rectors Will Be Held Form ally to Dissolve Cor- ' poration. 1 , '" c STOCKHOLDERS TO GET TWENTY-FIVE PER CENT Resolution ' Declaring Corporation's Business Ended Will Be Psssed and Forwarded , to Secretary of State Only One Suit Against the Com- Vny , , ' s ' , - ,- ,-: " '.' ' By noon tomorrow the Ixwia end Clark fair wilt have passed out of legal existence and tbe great exposition that Introduced Portland and 'the northwest to the world will be but a memory. Spe cial meetlnga will be ' held tomorrow forenoon of the stockholders and board of directors for the purpose of taking final . atepa toward the actual dissolu tion "of the corporation known as ths Lewis and Clark Centennial and Ameri can Paclflo Exposition and Oriental Fair. On Friday the already desolate home of - the fair will be finally abandoned and the Administration building will be turned over to Philip Strelb of Mllwau kle, lta purchaser, who will convert It Into an apartment-house after moving It td Twenty-fourth and Nlcolal streets. On that day ths few remaining tenants will move Into downtown quarters In Sixth streeti ' The band of sealous fol lowers of the fair who will abandon ths building and grounds Friday consists of Henry E. Reed, secretary; Miss Tina V. Raphael, hla assistant : Colonel H. E. Dosch. director of exhibits; W. ft. Mc Kensle, auditor, and Oskar Huber, direc tor of works. ' '' ; It will require perhaps half an hour to perform the final obsequies over the ' once mighty corporation. At 11 o'clock tomorrow morning there will be a meet ing ef stockholders, called for the pur pose of authorising the dissolution of the. corporation. 4 The stockholders will act on a resolution to that effect. The Final Obsequies. ' Promptly at ths conclusion of ths meeting the board of directors will hold a special meeting for the purpose of passing the resolution that actually dis solves the corporation. Before the reso lution Is 'adopted, however, the board will fix the amount of money that Is to revert to each stockholder. Ths amount will be 15 per cent of the origi nal Investment. - Vouchers have already been- prepared and will be mailed. Thursday night. When the meeting of the board of directors haa adjourned. Secretary Reed will send to. the secretary of state a copy of the resolution dissolving the corporation and a certificate containing copies of the resolutions adopted - by both the stockholders and tbe 'board of directors. The documents will be ac companied by a fee of ft. In the course of a few daya Mr. Reed will receive a certificate, of dissolution under the seal of the state of Oregon and the Lewis and Clark exposition will have passed out of existence, so far as active opera tions or duties are concerned. However.'aa a body corporate the falr'a existence will extend over a pe rnod of five years front the time of the actusj dissolution of,-the corporation. Such existence Is provided by a section of the code for the purpose. If neces sary, of prosecuting or defending ac tions or suits in winding up Its affairs. Sad Xilttle X1 ligation. '"The corporation, during Its existence, waa extremely fortunate In Its escape from litigation. The only suit that was ever filed against It Is now pending, and In the first ronnd of the legal en counter the corporation seems to have the best of It The case la that of Emll P. Strandberg. who seeks to recover 1 10.000 from the corporation for per sonal Injuries alleged to have been sus- J tainea as tne resuu i a premaium ex plosion of a cannon . on September 1. Strandberg was gunner on that occasion and waa In the act of firing a salute when the cannoA exploded. When the remaining officers of the fair leave the Administration building" on Friday they will move to 107 Sixth street, where Mr. Reed will engage In the real 'estate business. The other of ficers will retain offices with him while business in connection with the wind ing up of the company's affalra remains to be transacted. At the meeting tomorrow it le esti mated that 10,000 shares of stock, or 7S per cent of the total amount issued, wile be represented. It Is believed that, it will be the largest meeting alnce the stockholders first assembled January It, l0t. ....... Stlstery of Corporation. -The fair was Incorporated October 11, 1101, with a capital stock of 1300.000. The amount waa Increased to t&OO.OOO February 4J. 1(01. . The first meeting of stockholders waa held January II, 1901. and the first meeting of the board of directors was . held January 11, of that rear.. - Officers were elected aa follows: President, H. W. Corbet t; first vice-president. H. W. Scott; secretary, Henry E. Reed; treasurer. First Na tional bank. Of the original list elected et that time only Secretary Reed and the treasurer remain In office. - - Ten of the original. IS directors are still servlng the corporation. The Other five were n. w. -loroett, now dead:' 10 Frlede. resigned: John F. O'Shes, resigned; William D. Wheel- wrtgttt. resigned, and II. W, Scott, re signed. - Thirty-five persons have at one time nr another Served eg members of the. board of directors. The only ddatna that have occurred In the mem bership of the boa' ere those of H. W. v'orbett, who dlel i i II, ltot, and CContlL Anti-Saloon League 'Men .Think " Saloon Interests f Entered X Into Conspiracy to Kill i i v ; Paul Rader. V ATTACKED LAST NIGHT ON HIS WAY TO CHURCH Dr. Clarence True Wilson Says That Asssssins Followed Rader From ' Portland to Salem snd Shadowed . HimSaloon men Say Story of At tack Is a Fake. - What la thought to have been an at- tempt to' assassinate Paul Rader. state superintendent of . ,the . Anti-Saloon league, at Salem last night, by two un- , known men, la believed by members of ' the league to have been the result of' a conspiracy on the part of the aaloon . element summarily to dispose of Mr. -Rader and possibly others who are ac tive In the fight against the liquor traffic in Oregon. According to Information received by telephone by the family of Mr. Rader and members of the league, the asaassla attempted - to drive a knife into tbe at- . torney'a heart as he walked along the , street on his way to church. One as sailant etruck Mr. Rader a blow in -the back' of the head, shouting aa he did so, -"Take that for your stoolplgeon work!" ,, At the sams time the accomplice drove his knife toward Mr. Radar's heart. The knife would doubtless have found Hs mark had It not been that the blade struck a leather cardcase containing a ' dosen personal cards snd the force be hind it waa not sufficient to carry it " through them. Aa the aasassln withdrew the blade he dragged It across the - back of Mr. Radar's left hand, it ia reported, cutting a long wound that had to be sewed up by a physician. Mr. Rader gave battle to has assailants snd succeeded in' catching the man with the knlfo, but tripped end fell and lost hla hold. Both men escaped. . . See Conspiracy. Members of the Anti-Saloon league and of the various churches lu the city are in a furore of excitement alnce a telephone ' message waa received from Mr.' Rader last night informing his fam ily of the attempt upon hla life. l)r. Clarence True Wljson, president of the league, and other members declare It their belief that a conspiracy exists ' among the liquor element to dispose of Mr. Rader because of his work against the saloons, and they say they fear the conspiracy may sxtend still further and contemplate violence against ministers and members of the league who - have been active In tbe war or reform. The police have been appealed to for ' protection for those who might be marked aa victims of the alleged coo- piracy and the authorities in Portland and Salem hav been urged to put forth every effort to capture the men who aasaulted Mr. Rader. Captain Bruin of the local police force haa detailed spe- , clal detectives to Investigate the matter and to attempt to arrest the assailants, both of whom are believed to have fol lowed him to Salem from Portland. Saloon, Kea Deny It, The saloon men, through ths secre tary of their organisation, laugh at the story of Mr. Rader and the belief that there Is any conspiracy among them to use violence egalnst any member of the , league. . They boldly declare Mr. Ra der story of the stuck upon himself ' -to be a fake. - Seder's Story of Jasaaalt. According to the statement which Mr. Rader made by telephone) te his family In Portland last night after the attack upon him, he arrived In Salem In tbe afternoon and went to the home of his brother. At about :10 p. m. he left ' the house and started for the church where he was to conduct a meeting. As lie passed a dark alley. two men stepped up behind him snd one ' of them ac costed him by asking where the depot was. ' Mr. Rader stopped to get hla bearings'. then raised his umbrella to point In the direction of the station. At that moment one of the men etruck him a blow In the back of hla head, shout ing In his ear: ' "Take ' that for your stoolplgeon work." At the same moment the ether man . struck et Mr. Rsder with- a long knife. The anti-ealoon man quickly raised his left arm to protect himself, bat the . blade aank through, hla eoat and half through the leather cardcase la hie vest pocket Just above hla heart In with drawing the blade, Mr. Radar saye. It waa dragged across the back of hla. hand cutting a wound eleer serosa. - Chased Mis AasaOaaea, ,. ' Both men started . to ran and Mr." Rader gave chase. ' He overtook the -man who wielded the knife and had ' seised hie coat tails, it Is said, but tripped over the root of ea old tree : and fell, losing his hold. Both men then made their escape and Mr. Rader went to a doctor's house to 'have the wound on hie hand dressed. Dr. Wilson, who wss notified ef the affair Immediately after Mr. Rader telephoned to hie family, and was given the details of the matter, says there la ae question but that the men followed Mr. Rader from Portland and were simply carrying eut a conspiracy to deal violently with the superintendent of the league. . ' ' The derails ef Un P's l"- " said Ir. Wilson. "w i elty, evidently from t , cause outside of 1" leas-ue no ene I yon. n. T v t - -the t-ln k( f lookln I T