Pago SATURDAY, NOVEMBER. 11. 1CC5. PORTLAND., . OREGON. .OvJJiJ .... t fr THE. O REG AN a a. Aoxaov PabHshsd every ovening ( except 8onday) - and every Sunday moraine at ' . t v: ' ' strssta, Portland. Oregon. " WHAT THE NEED OR A CCO R DING TO - ACCREDITED KtrORis. Chairman Baker is already tjaiira funds. He desires considerable amounts, the larger the better, of course, from all who are or have any notion, however remote, of being: candidate for of fice next spring, and from any and all others who have at heart the good of the Grand Old Party in Oregon; ; " : Under Mr. Baker's magnificent nd herculean leader ship Oregon gave . Roosevelt in 1904, and a half ago and only -two years state election, a majority ol about 4U,uiw, ana we mm may safely be assumed that if the election were to be held over again now, or next spring, he would have at least- as large a majority. Isn't Oregon therefore safely . Republican? 'And if surely so, why the need of this early call for large campaign funds? . ' - Moreover, the Jtepubjicans of the state, will next spring select their own candidates. Men who are the choice of a majority or at least a plurality of the Republican voters . cf the state will be the candidates." "We may take it for ... .... . . granted that they will be pretty good men. ,inen wnat is the need of a big campaign fund fo help elect them? The people will find out and know all about them and their opponents through the press, witUout the aid of any paid campaign orators. . '...-."' Of course some money for "necessary- and! legitimate expenses' will be necessary, and we are not really mak ing any objection to Chairman Baker getting all he can, but it really seems as if there was no need of a large sum. The Republicans will carry the state, anyway, if there were no money nor even a chairman' unless the ma jority of the people choose to elect' one' Or more Demo crats, and if Ahey do they will do so, regardless. :. . '"A public employment bureau is. a matter. worthy of careful consideration. . It would be of great a'dvantage both to men -who need work and to nen who want help. It has worked well in other1 cities ; why not here? .- t ;. MR. HILL AND THE "KATY-T" WHILE MR. HARRIMAN and the Rockefeller people are getting busy in the Pacific north :( . west, or with reference-thereto, Mr."HiIl and ljfs' associates are not idle, arid axe not confining their activities to the northwestern- and northern portions of the country. It was recently reported that Mr. Hill was about to get control of the Missouri, Kansas & Texas railway, which if true is of a good deal of importance' in the railway world at large, it not especially Here. Mr. Hill now controls three great railway systems, the Great -' .i . t it, .t n -:r." .1 .1 rt.; n - .orineni, uie juiuicin i iiiit ami uic v,nicago, our- lington & Quincy, known as the Burlington or "Q." The Missouri, jtansas & Texas, called the "Katy." runs from St. Louis to Catveston.anit-hasHnranches which' cover a large "territory in Missouri, Kansas, Oklahoma, Indian Territory, Louisiana and Texas, and if Mr. Hill gets it his railway systems will total 23,000 miles. ' ' With the railway and steamship lines now in his con trol 'Mr.' Hill hauls a' large' portion of the grain and ... -.1.. T. . .. it..m ' .wi i .t.Tt i ... . tz A -the- Facifie northwest, tntuch--of which after next -year w ill come to .Portland, .whence .very likely Mr. Hill will dispatch steamships as well as from Seattle. The ac quisition of the "Katy" will give him an outlet on the gulf as well as on the Pacific ocean, and give him a tre mendous grasp of both the land and ocean carrying busi- em r? Iia ne, - TTa a n ,1. .. -.,'.. ,1. . ,nn "ton manufactures and other products of the south irom -Galvefeton to whatever port in the world it is most ad- 4nr4rivmf' (A 'fairs tr-ism ' ntja1w trtnef Vi as. from his own cars to his own ships, as he does grain at Seattle and will. at . Portland.. So he can bring the pro ducts of the orient and of Europe and distribute them throughout all the northern west, middle west and south west. He has. branches running up into Canada, and can bring wheat and lumber down from British Columbia and Manitoba, and send them either west or south and around the world. . . , ;, , ', ,.'., ' But the Ilarriman system is also orettv well fixed. Its Southern Pacific line also hat a terminus at Gal veston, and another at New Orleans, and on the Pacific coast at Los Angeles, San Francisco and' Portland, and will very likely push on to Tacoma and Seattle.' , The active competition and rivalry of these two vast and mighty systems, designated ior convenience as "Hill" nnd "Harriman rannot hnt e( trrrat aHvantitrk. tint omv to uie raciuc coasc out to ail tne to -the gulf. But has Hill got the Katy?. .And can he get -it? . - : 'x Senator Burton has beeu indicted again. He was con- j i i l.. a , i : a i the second indictment was held no and out or in. ' ANOTHER ALASKA WITNESS. THE EXPERT 'testimony (still accumulates that a Portland-Alaska steamship line is perfectly feas ' ible. Mr. Poston, who was in the transportation business here for years, and who has been in Alaska for the past three years, is the latest witness. - He says that the round trip from Seattle to Nome and way points takes nine days, while from Portland it would only Jake ten, giving one full day to the trips up and- down, the Columbia river, and that this difference is immaterial, or would be more than offset by the larger and better stocks of Portland merchants. ; Isn't this matter worth taking up earnestly and persistently? There is a very large and a growing trade up in Alaska,? Seattle gets it"all, or is credited with; it all ' Are we " going to do nothing to get a share of it? An early court blundered far worse than it knew when ft decided that the ground between Front street and the : riverwaa private and. not public property. Points From Paragraphera. ,V Washington 8tarilt would be eu- rlous If tha south should turn to be olid for Roosevelt ' ' Philadelphia Record: Boston has dis covered a 1300,00 graft That, would make no more i.ian pin money for our Phila'dulrhlk. graftera. . 1 Philadolph: Ledgers Opening of the rabbit eeaeon marked by the death of tnree hunters will give B'rer Rabbit something to talk about. Philadelphia Inquirer: Hall0weenbe Ing past, advanced pessimists are be ginning to worry -about the prospecta for a supply of Thanksgiving turkeys. Mttsburg fHspatch: A stranger' In O Uo had his pocket picked while at ITser in church. In Chlcag evident tr. It Is accessary to watch aa Well as vt sshiejrton Post: "Tom" I a wson - rH Mlchlsan man for 1100,900 r Usmii apparently looka upon ..r e"n.t at libeling as n Infringe- iet n Me rishta. u-t,.n Tranarrlptr there la probably i M wide world another defender a-X 0 aUsUjr solemn and, uX O N D A I L Y INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED BY JOURNAL PUBLISHINQ Ca USE? , PROBE TN A SENSE I result of the appealing tor cam been elected have been no contest. If there was no contest then no body would ever'know authoritatively about the frauds which Tammany had committed. Tammany expended its great effort in bringing in "an apparent raajority.for its candidate.' Feeling secure once. its man was aeciarea elected, it doubtless gave little heed to methods by which this result , was accomplished. . . X . The Hearst oeoole know that great frauds were, per less than a, year prior to our next petrated in the elections; every intelligent citiien Knows. But what is needed is to make these facts 'officially known by an investigation. Here is the chance to do a genuine public service and at the same, time to place the seal" of public condemnation upon the methods which have so .largely -contributed to Tammany a success.;.,, The announcement sro to the very, bottom of these methods has been' re ceived with, genuine enthusiasm throughout tne country. The American people have been heedless too long of the character of their municipal government: foreign observers have almost unanimously concluded that the had citv arovernments were in themselves almost a dem onstration of the1 self government. otherwise it was a difficult if not impossible matter to combat the startling array of facts, and figures, well known to ourselves, which they presented. But there has beett an enormous- improvement m conditions in the past few years and direction. Indeed now that they are aroused the Amer ican people will not . be. satisfied until thejr. municipal governments are raised to the highest standards. It is while public thought is thus directed that the. question of Tammany frauds is to be investigated. While under any circumstances there would be sympathy with$ach a movement from all lovers of fair play and decency in elections that sympathy is now a hundred fold greater because sa much of public attention has beeitgrurned 'in that direction and the public mind is so unalterably made up to wipe out frauds in elections and crookedness in their public officials' afterwards.- For this reason Mr. Hearst is not only doing a duty to himself but rendering a public service which people in all parts of the country fully appreciate. ' -. '-'-ji - .'..'.,';.;;.'... Portland Tews will ing, toward raising a fund in aid of their suffering co religionists in Russia, They are always ready and wil ling in such a cause, and their charity and good will are not confined to Jews.. People other than Jews now have an opportunity to reciprocate, and doubtless will do so liberally. ' ' ' ; " ' : " and permanent . refprrnjn the methods and practices' of the Chinese in .certain particulars.ViTbat scores . of fpwjs should b huddUfd ments, with little outrage, in three distinct directions first, on the ' fowls, which are entitled, treatment; second, eat them when killed, and third, on the whole surrounding community and the city, for such loathsome places are inimical to the public health. ;., ,-. ' This may be the hygenic and humane laws and itomt in this country, but there are others. There is no occasion now, as there was years ago; for Chinamen to huddle together in tiers of bunks, for they are few in number compared .with then, and buildings are more numerous; but if this can not or should not be prevented, their, premises should at feast be periodically fumigated, and they should be required to keep them clean throughout. t ' v ; , , This may .also apply to some cheap tenements in habited by white people,-but just now we are speaking of Chinatown. Make them give their fowls room, light, air, and a clean, place, and make them keep their prem ises otherwise clean.'' . - "" '; ;v-t;, . region triDutarv ,THE TJVO t the actions meets and Follette, of Wisconsin. As everybody knows, they are antipathetic, a'nd at heart enemies. But Spooner, now serving his third term, will probably, according to cus tom, offer to escort his new colleague, to the front to be sworn in. La Follette could find a precedent for refus ing this formal courtesy in the case of Senator Clarke of Arkansas, who declined such a proffer from Senator Berry.fand marched up all by himself and thereby prop erly fell in the esteem of the senate and lost influence' therein, for everybody knew-that the veteran senator and confederate soldier, who left , a leg at Corinth, was a far better man than Clarke. La Follette is pugnacious, but he is not a fool, and so probably will not refuse the cus tomary formal courtesy. , . . :: But after that how will he and Spooner get along? Probably by having as little to do with each other as possible, and without repeating the Tillman-McLaurin incident ' Spooner is a man of much ability, and is highly regarded in the senate, and La Follette, without com promising any of his principles or abating any of his purposes, will do. well to feel his ground rather slowly, and not weaken his influence by jumping roughshod on Spooner, if it can be avoided. The country will under stand just the same that it is he, not Spooner, who really represents the people of Wisconsin and,of the country. good. Three times : , fably Ridiculous aa Governor Peauur pecker of Pennsyl vanlar New York World: It tmiat be a rreat comfort to John A. McCall to know that Vharlle" Murphy and "Pat" afcCarren have taken up the nobis work of sav ing the national honor. . . Basis of European Meat Supply. -y . From the Wall Street Journal In a report upon the need of meat is Europe, Consul Winter . of Annaburg says that the United States. Argentina, Australia and Canada practically fur nish thla necessity. The I'nlted State haa 114. 00. 00 heed of cattle, aheep and hogs to a population of about l&,00.000; Australia and New Zealand, with 4.500, 000 population, have over 121,00.00 head, while ' Argentina, to a population of (,(00,000. has about 117,000,000 head Of cattle and sheep. So Seinh of Germany. , From the HI. Louis Poet-tMsps ten. J low selfish In tha Oermana to adopt 4 maximum and a minimum tariff to get va witacur generous tnited DMtesl J O URN AL no. r. oaabou To Journal, Bufldlaf, Fifth and Yamhill ". ' ' ' - '' "JT' ' ' " IT TO THE BOTTOM. . The" Tournal is well pleased over, the New York election. If Hearst-had on the face of the returns there would of Mr. Hearst that he proposed to incapacity of the -American people for And indeed while all Americans knew the tendencies are still all in the right do their full share1, without any urg REFORM IN CHINATOWN NEEDED, -f HE INVESTIGATIONS carried on this week in Chinatown dearly show the necessity of a thbr- tion of tharuartefTand av radical logetlier in small, closf, tipstairajpart? light or air, in the midst of filth, is an even legally, to decent .and humane on the people, even if Chinamen, who for they are fit for nobody to cat; . worst feature of Chinese disregard of WISCONSIN SENATORS. , . HE COUNTRY will observe with curious interest toward each other when congress later of Senators . Spooiier and La 'i; (Doing the Beat She-Could, T ' From tbs Atchison Globe. Hotel story: A lady guest- appeared at the hotel counter, and politely asked for a glaas of water. In a little while ha appeared at the counter again and aid: "I dislike to bother you, but would you oblige me 'with another glass of water?" The wS.er was riven her snd he went away, 'jut came back In a few minutes snd asked for another gisss.: - When she - appeared and- asked for ,a" fourth glaas the clerk said: "I beg pardon, but what are you doing with all that waterr To which she re plied: "I hate to bother you so much, but there is a fir In my room and I am putting it out," - Hard Lines Sura Enough.' ' From the Elmlra Gasette. , It waa a great state of affairs when man coujd not hold a life Insurance policy and be a candidate on the Demo cratic ticket without runnina aealns! mm fwa money. SMALL CHANGE St. jarome pulled a thorn from a llon'a foot, but Billy Jaroma la Ukaly to poke a thorn into the Tammany Tiger Surface auccaaa la aometlmea too ""Hearat ahould fa away back and alt down, ramarka tha Salam Stateamao, Now, raally, should ha? If ao. better wire Dim so. This year's experience should teach hopsrowera a lesson. But will ItT - - ,. . , , , . ;;'. , . , ' ..The saornlnc paper makes tha atart Una announcement that tha Madlaon treat bridge Is wearing out. Thia Im tartllng new. Kvfrybody supposed It warn y wi .(ui.. w w aiiu iwr. . The number Of killed and wounded In tooay a rooioau game la . .', e e ' ,; - Chicago's deficit for tha' year la 100. 009. But thla Isn't enough to buy tha a treat raliroada witn. k Perhaps Wltte had , better sand for Oyaroav .. . . ..i e e 'Hearst was not elected mayor of New Torkvaod very few people sup. posed he would be," aaya tha Pendleton Trioune. .Here speaks your true-blue. hide-bound organ. Art there, old true penny T . Wonder how much Ant. Comatock got for advertising "Mrs, Warren's Profes sion." , .. e e ... :, ., , . . There eeema to be no way of forcing Mr. Harriroaa to tell. . i. . ; VtitversU auffrage throughout Russia' Well, that is "going some." - There have bean some very good raa- Imationa tn Russia if none In Oregon T re poll and tnika Vladimir. . , . . Trouble la Bruin for the new police Inspector. ;. . v!--- , Thanksgiving' turkeys ripening. - From gaslng southward toward Odessa Wltte had suddenly to face about te take a look at Kronatadt. northward. He needs eyes In the back of his head. ; Any publication, even in Boston, will publish, anything; Grover Cleveland writes, though he splits an Infinitive every time be has a chance. Can Bhonts earn that big salary spouting in New York? Tammany hasn't all the authorities bribed this time. The powers are going to give the sul tan another free show of battleships That old fellow ought to enjoy Jlfeday and night. : -,: , No. it was not Germ K. Germ who was elected district attorney of ' New York. The- Democrat a of the -ctrantry-wou'd oerlalnly ask for no better luck than for - the nomination of (P)ahaw for president.'' -, ? .t - -'"'-,'''';, r 1 Premier Balfour says the world wTIt soon be at peace. What about those marching and threatening women T . , .., .'' e . . "Electric line up the valley," will be printed a good many times yet before we can ride on It, but It's got to come. OREGON SIDELIGHTS More woolen mills In Oregon would do well..., ? . ,. .. " ' . '.- : ... - " ' - V' . '' '' '' Th '-Congregational church at The Dalles i to have's, pipe organ. , '. - e (' '''" , AtlSugene man killed a golden eagle weat of that city '..that measured sis feet across, snd that., fought bravely for Its lire after being shot. - ,-- : ,;''- e : e . . j.lus.:'. i : Next year If you go to Corvallls you'll get good water but no boose. ' - ;'---" ' e -e The Florence mill has lei a contract for 1,000,000 feet of logs, , ,. . e , ;,: ..'7'- . -' A Oreenleaf man caught two bears In traps In one day. . . , . . ;..,, e .. . ., One of the biggest projects which has - yet been undertaken In ' eastern Oregon Is that of the Baker Irrigation company to Irrigate ever 1.000 acres of arid land situate to the northeaat of Baker City. ' To irrigate this large tract and fit It for cultivation It will be necessary to dig m ditch at leaet It miles in length, tunnel through. hill and crests two Immense reservoirs. . ... . e e . 'The , Dalle will probably have ' a wool en. mill, in addition to Its scouring mill. , t, , . .. ,'. , : : Many landseekers around Moaler. i : . e e ' . , A Mount.Hood. man dug on hill of 14 potatoes weighing IS pounds, snd an other of 5 weighing 17 pounds, and had only begun digging. - ' '-' .... " e e ; - . i " -"' Hood River reasonably expects to b more prosperous thsn ever next year. . .' 'm .e ,; , A party of eastern men are looking over the country around Burns. ':-..'..-! v-' Gilliam county will have the largest grain acreage ever next year, ; - ', ' ""' J !. " " : ' A Woodburn man will hold a monthly stock sale. ,' -. "XlHlfhg " shags r from- th focksr" Rear Charleston, Coos county, i becoming t popular sport. The shags are fleheaters an destroy large numbers of -young salmon annually. . e e A- Curry cauhty' man killed two pan thers one day,- one a 10-footer. - '' ' e ' e " From five elevenths of an acr of pears a man living five miles west of Hood River cleared 10. - From . five acresTis-wtlt clear fl.OOO. -; - , v . e e Scarcity of help for clearing land Id the Hood river valley. 1 ' A farmer near Woodburn, armed with a hoe and fir in his eyes, compelled two hunters, presumably with guns, to pay him $11.60 each for trespass. Now they have sued him for the 115 and -(200 damages. - - ; ' ', The CoqulUo-canneriea and fishermen have enjoyed a prosperous season. About 17.000 esses hay been put up by tb 4J.wo cannria . . PITIFUL SCENE AT THEi OLD BAILEY ... From the Iondon Mail. . " . ;Jl i .- and that you be taken to the place whence you came and thence t a place of execution 4nd there be hanged by the neck until , you are dead . , It is the most dread sentence known to the Rngllah law. No one ran be in s court of justice without being thrilled to his Innermost fiber when the hush of low-voiced conversation la stilled by the return of the Jury to their box, the que tlon aaked -by the clerk of arraigns I answered by the. foreman, and his an awer breaks the suspense by the word "guilty" guilty t)f murder. .. Then ' the email, square-folded ' black handkerchief placed silently at his aide br' bis clerk Is taken by the Judge and placed on the crown of his wlg the chaplain movea. to hla lordship's side. and st the concluding words of the death eentenoe, "May the Lord have mercy en your soul," utters a fervent "Amen.", ' This awful scene, which loses none of Its lrapresslveneaa by repetition, even to Judge, chaplain, counael or warder, waa enacted aolemnly p the Old Bailey yes terday, tha central figure at which the whole majesty of the law was directed being a amalU frail, trembling, yet dig nified, old woman. of 5 years. Nothing mors pitiful than the story of Marlon 8ddon has been told at thla grim old court for years. She was In dicted for the wilful murder of her hus band. John Miles Seddon, aged TS, and for attempted suicide. Only her ows confession and her marvelous recovery from the effects of poison brought hei to the dock. There was litis other svi dence against the poor woman. . Husband end wife had been: married 13; years. They were fairly successful in a confectionery buelneaa at Stalnea. Then trade fell off and they moved to e shop In the High street. Mortlaka Things went from bad to worse and they were faced .with the. tragedy er pov erty. ' They were too old for a modern business. - Trade passed them by. On September It they had only SOa. with which to pay their quarter'a rent, and thev were both tired of the struggle. - We decided. . said the condemned women at the Inqueat on her husband, "that , we had better both leave thla world together." .After lying awake worrying all night she got out of bed, saying, "I don't think I can stand thl wear and tear any longer." She found bottle of liniment, composed of bella donna and aconite, drank half the con tents, and asked her husband "Are you going to "take your share? There is nothing but this ' or the workhouse. Yes, give It to me, aald the husband. and she poured it out and he drank it j Both then went back, to bed again. ' The rest of this pitiful story show the removal of the aged couple to the workhouse, where the man died and the womaif waa brought round. A coroner's Jury found that Mr. Seddon committed sntcldsrwtittr tempoisrlly Insane, bot th : polios arrested Mrs. Seddon, charged net with murder, and she stood yesterday before Mr. Justice Jelf at the Old Bai ley. Mr. Arthur Hutton, who ably de fended the woman, got from one witness that, the husband had aatd he snatched the poison from his wife's hands and drank It. . . , But It la true that tha law aava that If two persons conspire together to com mlt suicide and one survive, that one tl guilty of murder. So, In spite of the strong recommendation to mercy of th( Jury, and-tha sympathy expressed by Mr. Justice Jelf, who said that It wa about the saddest case he had tried, the formality had to be gone through of sen tencing her to death. , ; 'f t . It can only be a formality."4 But it 1 to be hoped that the king's pardon will come swiftly, so that this poor soul may find some ease for her few remaining years. , ., 11 ;,,'' Mist Alice Hag Father. Washington Cor. New York American. After a four-month separation. Miss Alice Roosevelt, home from a tour half way around th world, welcomed hei father back to the Whits House re cently with1: a resounding kiss and a bear's hug. ' It was a greeting . worth the president's while In braving th .perils of the heavy sesame encountered In his - record-breaking - warship trip from the Gulf of Mexico. At least Mr. Roosevelt thought so. A yell that would have -done credit to the president and his wife as they en tered the Whits House. The children dashed Into their father's arms with cries of greeting that could be heard far out on the lawn. Little Quentln and Archie beat Miss Alice and Ethel by severe! yards In the- race for the first hug and kisses, and it wss not until they had their nil that Mlas Alio wa permitted to share In the embraces, it wss all thoroughly American and home like. .,' - ,' .' . -, After a few minutes, during which the youngsters pestered their fethet with questions. Miss . Alice slipped het arm into that of the preside'hf and led him captive to the library, where she told him about the Philippine trip. Th Four-Million City. From ths Wall Street Journal. -' As was expected, ths state census shows that the population of New York City Is over, 4,000,000, or, to be vajxsct, 4,014,104. This Is an Increase of nearly 17 per cent In live years, ths popula tion having tn that time grown .on an average 1 IS, 000 every year. The same rate of Increase would In 10 years give this city a population of oyer - 6,000,000, and with Its Outlying suburbs, which- are really a part of th metropolitan district, about 0,000,000.' These figures ' are very Impressive; they speak loudly of the, growing power of the United States. There can be no doflbt that the city of New York eventually to contain ths greatest ag gregation of people gathsred within ths limits of one municipality in the world's history. Nevertheless, it Is to b doubted whether thla rapid growth Is a development that la altogether whole some. It Is not a good thing for our country to havs too large a proportion of Its population living in cltld. . . Points From Paragrahpera.- Dallas News: And to think that w uaed to' scrape our feet and touch our nets whenever we went Into a big In surance office! . Philadelphia Ledger: Terhap the Iowa man who drowned himself. In a vat of milk pined for a watery grave and did th best he could. . ' Cleveland Plain Dealer: The average Pennsylvanian will hereafter Insist on doing business with national, bank that are bonded not to do buelneaa with poll tlclanB. ... Puck: It may not be possible wholly to ellmlnats biting snd chewing ' from the noble game of football, but at leaat the practice of filing the teeth before each game' should , be stopped. Washington ..PoswV Colonel Watteraos wants It understood that there I nothing la nis rcnt ssrrnar to th president ' .' ' " thr.t will prevent him carrying a spear tlo ranks In the next rBRinat.n t ijetniit Jnurnal: It develops that Gen eral Linievitch had an army of l.ouo.ooo men. No wonder he couldn't el away frr m Dt'ima. Seattle, Times: When the United tSate enat conveuea In December Its members will neew a few day to examme one another's vindications. . , . St. IajuU Post-Dispatch: How selfish In the Germans to adopt a maximum and a minimum tariff to get even with our generous United States! . . ' Washington . Poet: Minister Barrett aaya we are in danger of loalng our grip In South America. It la difficult to low something we have not got. Philadelphia Press: The Russian peo pie are getting their liberty and the peo pie of Philadelphia have made up their minds to enjoy something of that kind, also. ; , f - -..'' Philadelphia Ledger: Senator Clark of Montana solemnly declares sgalnat the uee of money In politics. He ought to know whether It s worth while. . - Philadelphia Inquirer: Just how much the railroads will have to do with regu lating th legislation for regulating rail road rates Is one of the secrets that th senate will probably succeed In keeping. V J FAMINE IN INDIA: . - 'From. Th London Mall. -There are only about ten well-to-do families ... in. the Zemlndary village, though over 00 per cent-of the .inhabi tants hare small holdings of one, two or three acres, snd tne trutn in regard to their situation is sq terrible that, when set forth In full . If Is likely to smack of exaggeration In the eyes of those who have not seen It revealed to them, in all Its nakedness e I have done. Ninety per cent of ths population of -this - Zemlndary village have not known for certainty the last two month what It Is to havs a good meal a day. aa far as a good meal counts In village of -this description.. vThey began to feel ths pinch. of want and destitution softie six months ago, when what little they hod put by for a "rainy day had abso lutely run out. Then, they began to sell their poor stock of silver and gold orna ments and their cattle, and eked out a livelihood. ' v'.-- .i',"-". During the las two months their have suffered ths utmost privation, having absolutely nothing to fall "back upon. Children and old people have naturally been ths first to feel the ef foots of ths distress. - Msny of the children I assert without any fear of appearing to exaggerate,- have -become thoroughly ema ciated, ao thoroughly that .they are now practically nothing but bag of bones. Their appearance Is absolutely woe-be-gone and la calculated to move, ths most hard-hearted. Several of these emaciated children . present bloated v stomachs, prominently , visible ribs snd bones on the back, swollen cheeks and shriveled posteriors, whlls all that is left of their ones fleshy arms and Jess are tha elbow, knee and shoulder joints connected oy apologies - of muscles covered by skin. A Urge number of the remainder ar fast becoming emaciated." Ths tale of the aged and infirm la ' equally sad, whlls the, middle-aged men and women are generally, run down in condition. Many of ths men are not now physically fit for any hard labor, and the women are no better. . A most praiseworthy andil encouraging feature of the -situation I th ungrudging self-sacrifice of the few well-to-do In the village community for the help .of the destitute among them, but even this feature Is threatening to disappear soon should ths season con tinue to be unpropitious as at present. In this connection I beg to appeal to the charatibls Indian, public, aa a most Worthy field la her tn theee villages for the exercise of their munificence. Even a small contribution will go a great way towards relieving the dlstrsss of these people, for with a single rupee one can give conjee of broken rtcs to IS Individ uals, thus snsbllng them to keep body and soul together. And at the worst they require to be helped only for two months longer, ' when it is hoped that . th heavens wilt com to their aid. .-, . r LEWIS AND CLARK r Camp Distress. C T : i. Nov. . 1 ir-The wind was still ' from th seuthwesli and ase high -4e waves against ths shore with, great fury; the rain too fell In torrents, snd not only -drenched us to the skin, but loosened 'the stones on the hillsides, which then came rolling down upon us. In this comfortless situation we re mained ell day, wet, cold, with nothing but dried fish to satisfy our hunger; the canoes In one place at ths mercy of the waves, the baggage in another, and all of the men scattered on floating log, or sheltering themselves In ths crevices of the rocks and hillsides. A hunter was dlspstched In hopes of finding soms fresh meat; but th hills war too steep, and so covered with undergrowth and fallen timber that he could not pene trate them and was forced to return, About o'clock w were visited by some India us in a canoe; ' they cams from above thl place, on t..e opposite side of the river; their lsngusge much resem bles thst of ths Wshkiacums, and they call themselves Cathamahs. In person they are email, Ill-made, .and badly clothed; though one of them had on a sailor round Jacket and pantaloons, which, a ho explained by signs, hs had received from the white below the point We purchased from them It red char, a fish 'Which we fpdnd very ex cellent. After some time they went aboard th boat and crossed the river, which Is her fWe miles wide, through a very, heavy sea. - . -r- V Th Cunning Girl. j . From the Ban Francisco Call. ! ' 'Ones upon a time there wag a Cun ning Little Girl who had three strings to her bow, or three beaux to her but you may state It as you plas end she treated them ao shrewdly that each on thought ha was the Own and Only. She wa a very cunning little girl, we she not? 1 Yes, but after a time each one of the three began to nurture a Dark Suspicion that he was being Played With, and so they went awuy and began to go with Susan Boggs and Mary Jones snd other, girls, and now' the Cunning Llttl,0(r Is sir Old, Old Mall, who feele very sorrytwat sh-wa eo cunning; and this Is all there Is to thf tory except ,tbe- , .-." Moral Cunning' Little Girls who play with the fire too long may find In th end that they have lee "flumes than they had when tb fire Wa brlghUst. New Method ef Churning. - From th Kansas City Journal. Ths team belonging to Tobe ' Mo. Whorter, a Temple dairyman, ran away last week. They rhose'.a rough road ior their; trip and when they wer csnght there wer 10 pounds, ot butter in thl miikcans, , , , . ' '.'.: '- THE WOOING OF LADY ANGELA yssssaesssisejasssei i By Wex Jones. Assisted In Kvery De . -part men t by Kmloent SnectHlists. 8YNOPHI8 OF PREVIOUS CtiAPTERS.- On her way to America to raarry a billionaire, iAidy Angela, daughter of the Duke of Tottenham-Court. Road, falls In love with a stranger, who haa the letters II. O. II. on his Jersey.," Ar riving st (loner Island. Lady Angela finds the unknown, "waiting table" and get a Job as dishwasher in the same beanery, ; " .;:ix.; - .. .' Having broken her morning's supply of dishes, Lady Angela approached the table where the light of her life wa eating welnerwursta from hi hand (!. "Oh, ths feasting and the folly and the fun'" (1), she exolalmed. "You're a Hsrvard-Oxford-Heltjelberg man, ain't your (1), she asked. . t ."Nit." said he, munching bia welner wurst steadily. "Nvr was to no col lege." . ...... Lady Angela felt crushed. Poor men need an education CO- That la why the poor long to be rich (. Then they needn't be educated (4). . To be educated la te be miserable; to be rich Is to be miserable 4. To be educated and rich Is to be McCurdy-on-the-etend (4). "Then whst do those letter stand for?" Lady . Angela asked In tones (8). "Hashed Oats for Health,' aponded the unknown (6). quickly r- "Can It bar' cried Lady Angela. "Can It be? . Are you one of th Snuggler of. Battle Creek?" (I). . "Yep," said ths wslter. " ''I am old , man Snuggler's heir, and they're learn- US IMW . i ,v " j ..alii,,. From Mold to the Molar' from . the ground up." (i). - - "My -t. billionaire. screeched . Lady Aniy'i golden head lay on Si's beery shoulder ()., Outside the moon warbled softly Over-gleeful fireflies burned out their fuses ((. The sea wa moist with emotion to. . stars snea their per fumed petals upon ths gorgeous grass," now. bright with, ths autumnal hues of early spring ().' . ."Ms blank cheque" (), murmured Angy. , i i i m T .1.1.. r mA Anl. beheld -Tnttenhsm Court Rond Castle rcDaired "with areenbacka (01. Full of thoughts too deep for utterance. ho gently took possession of Sl Angela's wooing 0). 1 jirj ciNU til. itiArtivo (I.I , tsdis manners, oy J. oergeani Cram.- ' J ; -Copyright, lios. by sudyard Kipling. . S.) .Quotation by Rudyard Kipling. (I I. Smart grammar by Mrs. Cralgle John Oliver Hobbes.) . (4 -Pin-nrlcks.-bv Bernard Shaw. ' (t.)' Conversation by a Rustic Author from Twenty-third street. -(.) ,Dope by Any Old Novelise 4 - t. - - By- -ths - Reader- Much of ths best In modern lltcrstur baa com out of , Indiana, but no work , more wholesome than 'Charles Major's electrtfytnf rornnce.-;'YVberKm hood- Was in Flowsr.". Major. -ma jf "or msy not be forgiven for the Inference In ths title that chivalry Is dead In ths ifrju century, but we will, go on .prais ing him for, having made possible one Cf tha prettiest of stags pictures. It was , not mo- long - ago- .that . tha Belasco stock company gave a' splen did production of the play, which prob ably account for the tv titer light at tendance, last, evening ut the Marquam. These who wer thera, h"ever, shows I their keen appreciatln by Knowing Innumerable curUin calls Jin Roscll Knott. ... - - And Miss Knott deserved recognition. tier interpretation oi tne crarwiw gi thing about It that was quits Irresisti ble. She Is a handsome young woman. full of life, a splendid1 elocutionist. rMAafiit una and flnallv a conscien tious worker ror tne nna streets wmcn she realises srs wrapped up In the role. If X am -not -mistaken. Miss Knott waa ths orlgttst Lygla In "Quo Vadls." , llliai-wajLJometjajflje has mad-a-rvt progress In ths pant; few years. The management . would l. 4- WAn-A Dunn. niah mnr : capable of filling the Lady Tudor shoes of Julia Marlows. Of the other players there Is less to say. Mr. Nowelia cnariea urn noon in utterly lacking in rorce. ne aoes not plcturs ths knight ef old ss we hare tradltlongllsed mm. Mr. elevens is ouiy a passable King Henry VIII. Fat roisterer though be wss, .the actor credits the muchly married monarch, with a ' trifle too much buffoonery. Somehow- top, w had "h idea that Anne Boleyn was slightly taller than the ambitious young woman who - Im- t 4 . 1 n at .it.nl t. m The nthpr players were rar rrom iaeai, out n Miii Knott la on the stage the greater portion of the time It is almost pos- slble to forget th nenctency. . ftcenlcallv. the oroductlon I atSauate, ths first 'act being - ef?8riafiy - pretty. The final performance of "Knighthood' will, be given tonight. ' BACH WillTWfcl. To Get Record Fee. , , ' From the New York World. " Irs Leo Bamberger,- the lawyer who Is prosecuting the "teachers' back-pay lltlgatlon, will, upon the successful com pletion of the litigation, receive under contract fees amounting to $400,008, the largest compensation ever received by a lawyer in thla city. The suits recently decided by Jtwtles Oaynor will bring him In I7S.00O. . . The following larg fee wer paia to .New -York- lawyers, William W. fromweii, rwr(nnii conner svndtcata .W,w John B. Parsons, plsns for sugar trust ' John CTomllnson, Cuban tobacco mercer wv.uu John C Tomllnson. Denver gas and wster deals .,,.., uu.ww Robert Sewell, -elevated railroad fe IZ3.0TO Joseph Choste, elevated railroad litigation . James C Carter, seal controversy. TS.ono 50,000 40,000 Francis L. Wellman, defending Hvams twins De Lanrey Nlcoll, defending park commissioners te.ore ' : TrITormation Wanted. - ' From the Washington Star. -' "J "Have you ever dons snythtng for the' benefit of society V : m ' , "Not yet" answered Renator Sorshum. "I'm still trying ,to find out whnt so ciety Is. You see tho people who give phi It- teeg In pslsree snd the people who organise dynamite- plots a cellar are aU clalmlngjo b it" .,. . j . the play r r