r a 2,(5 K, 111:3,", " WEDNESDAY SEPTEMBER 0, PORTLAND. OREGON. 1 THE OREGON DAILY AM . t, ftaamm lSUkbed r7 trilac(cM8ad7). and every Sunday moraln at ALSO HILL AND ELLIOTT DAY. ',' AiXORRESPONDENT-guggestg' A be made .doubleheader at the. fair and instead , of being designated simplaa Portland day that h be called "Portland and Hill and ElKottday.".-Mr. ; Hill ft at the head of the Great Northern and Mr. Elliott it president of the Northern Pacific Our correspondent brightly; observes that-few people fully realise what the "incoming. 6f these' two roads at this time and under the conditions -meansW Portland.' It certainly can-only mean that Portland for .the first''' time witt f ulljrime ; into its owm Wth'rbadsh1)otilde of the river, with -the open river betwejnr the. products f the inland empire must be drained' th is way, for this is the natural ' and least expensive way. ' ,'".,' ., . ' ''.'' When two-railroad -nipaniehaVeundertaken--n enterprise .that means the spending of fect an entry Into Portland it is evident that their under ; taking ia no'. child's-play and .that they place a higher . estimate upon the, value of Portland in their scheme of . development than a few months ago seemed possible or likely. ;V:-;:J-,: ;' -y V fv:'': jM ' r ; ' Thevcom'ing of these roads is the greatest-single event of recent years. No honor which .Portland, through the fair, can bestow upon .these two representative men - should be considered too ' great and the suggestion that . they be linked with Portland in making it the climax of all "fair" days ootbTfor attendance. andnUwsjasin meets wh'the" warm"apprbvaiof,The. Journal. , ... , ,. .,;,.,v...;.IJ.--.l; SBS J :, '"'; ' SAN FRANCISCO MAYORALTY FIGHT i IWICE IN.SUCCiESSION the candidate, Schmitx, has been San Francisco, and. is about the third time. He was elected on the two previous oc 1 casions because many Democrats, and Republicans, ' those parties being badly disrupted, added, their votes to '. those of the labor organizations for Schmitz, but now, T with "a 'fusidhdf "Republicans " andDemocratsfofmed, and a strong young man for their candidate, it is not ' improbable that Schmitz may be. defeated. Yet this is i by rio means certain, for the mayor's chief manager and ' right-hand man, Rucf. who is supposed to carry a 1 . -i . . . 1 . t - 1 1 urge r ?r controls a considerable clement of, the Republican party, and as the fusion candidate is a Republican it may. be '- "presumed that a good , many Democrats will not vote for him. .: .. : .. u .- ..i i-,.:- , - . V . The election of Schmitz in one of the largest cities of the country as a distinctly labor candidate was a not able occurrence, and his career has been. observed with " '". interest by people of other cities as well asJbia own. He . was a musician and a leader in a musicians' union, and in ,labor union circles generally, A man evidently -ot-con ""siderable natural ability, but not well equipped, probably, V ' for so onerous a position. That he has been. twice sue vcessful, and may be again is evidence that he is not so I ; utterly incapable and extremely bad as he has been . ' persistently and virulently represented to be by several of the San ' Francisco papers. The Chronicle, -Call and Bulletin attack him most vehemently and bitterly, ae- ' cusing' him and his Fidus Achates, Ruef, of, crimes in ' numerable, while the Examiner denies their allegations and strongly stands by Schmitz. ' The truth 'would seem to be that while his administration has been vul nerable .in many respects, it is not nearly so black as ; has been painted. ' Much of the malevolence against him probably springs from the wrathful hunger for spoils of ;. Republican and-Democratic bosses, though unques- tionably a large proportion of the better classes of peo ple are desirous of a change. ' ' . "' . Municipal campaigns are becoming more .mixed and -uncertain everywhere, a gooa-stgnrsnowmg an increas-1 , . in g ferment of sentiment in favor of better government, a against party and boss rulc-VVhether Schmitnhould win again or not depends chiefly on the proportion of -truth in the charges made against his administration, 'and .pn how strong, capable .and '-courageous a man young Partridge, the 'fusion candidate, is. But it will be a hot campaign, and an interesting one. ; , BAD POLICY. REGON is not-particularly well I coming session of congress -tlesr So-faiit-can-cuunt upon singlcTcpre sentative where it should have four. ' Is it wise then for the '' - people of Oregon or the Oregohian newspaper to allow . bitter prejudices to turn away from us such help as " would naturally be ours? The open river from Lew ihton to the sea was never of such importance as it is todayr-Imhe fighTTo achievelhat result Idaho, Wash ... ington and Oregon havet a common 'interest, although 4he-interests of Oregoit are-greatest that' fight we need all the help we ticularly need the intelligent help of from the districts most immediately effectively tell the story as none others can.' ' Why then should we seek to drive , Joo Lite for Prize Thia Year. Chrlstlanla Dispatch In New York Sun. " Many auggestlene have been received by the storthing that Rooanvelt be pro- poaed as a candidate for this yearsL Nobd prise for his peace achievements. Candidates., however, are ineligible un pae propoaed before February 1 Rooae velt undoubtedly will be proposed for the prise of MOS. . The Nobel peace J rise is part of a be quest left by Alfred Bernhard Nobel, the Scientist, whd died In IBS' By hla will a Urge portion of hla fortune was de- voted to Ave annual prtsaa, each valued it about 140,000. They are awarded for the moat Important . discoveries In phyelee. In chemistry, m physiology or medicine, foe the most distinguished work .of an Ideallatlo tendency In the Held of aiut for the beet effort to ward the fraternity of nations and the r.1 hum: The last named la awarded by committee ."of the Nor ..i.. a.i-thln. The othere are 'awarded by Institutions at Stockholm. , f Rac Memory, Bird. ' ' rm rarnantar'a Tha Art of Creation.1 r lim never tired of watching my barn door fowls on the occasion wne wja twp eomee. on the moment when the brush emerges, from the. top of the chimney whatever the fowls are doing they rush In every direction aeeklna for cover, .convinced that an awrui enemy baa afr.eaMd oa the roof.. A sap throws hlah In the sir has the same effects It wakes the latent remembranes of the Mid of prer thev ea what mar be celled the vision or the Meat hawk. hies is tar stroBgtr and more deeply INDEPENDENT RBWIPAPBI PUBLISHED , BY JOURNAL PUBLISklNO CO. riHWl! UIHi .. aT they'have been that-Portland day BETTER are-iiUsting4y-tfyingtynggM improvement that has been made in livestock, especially in Oregon during ihe. past few yearly Jn all parts o.f Oregon some'slockraisers have been gradually bettering the strains of their stock, until now" Oregon alone, evert if there were no animals irom-Qther Jtates, could make a very' fine showing of highly-bred stock. . ' This is true .of horses, cattle and sheep. Oregon farmers are now raising and aTe preparing to raise large numbers of: fine horses, particularly, draft horses. Probably .two-score of Percheron ' stallions have been imported from France during' fhe past year and dis tributed throughout. Oregon, at" prices ranging from $2,000 to over $3,000 each.. Not many years. ago the horse market was at bedrock in Oregon. The state was overstocked with common or inferior horses, and there was little demand for them; so most, stockmen and.farm ers quit raising horses, or what was better, began to raise better horses,' and now the demand for them at good and profitable jricejjsiactivej;jrhis state u also producing-Vlargrnumber of good roadsters,, and some racing animals that, as several Oregon horses have done in the past, may make a national reputation though just now racing, owing to its having become so much of a gambling affair, is in a decline. V - . Cattle are also being bred up, through the importa tion of highbred animals, and a constant improvement in dairy and beef stock is going on. The sheep bands of the state, large nd small, have been greatly improved, and the process is constantly being carried on by pro $10,000,000 to ef labor organisations' elected mayor-of to make the race gressive men to the and-toeJdvanUge-ot-tne-Jommonweaun; Oregon is a state of not. only great but varied re sources, and among other advantages it is a great stock state. Climate, soil, water, grasses and ranges all com bine to'makc this a favorite and notable state for stock raising, if, as Js bein ,doneUstockmea-and- farmers -will raise good, weil-bred animals instead of scrubs. ' Once i ct.rt i. msd prvvnr wn as far more satisfaction in raising good than poor stock. A first-Mass animal costs no more.injh raising than a scrub and will bring a far larger price. ; The initial cost me uuiiiij3iibviui, is considerable, but raiser who has the The livestock the average visitor, whether he ever owned or expects to'own an animal or not, 'but it should also be very instructive and inspiriting to all stockraisers and. farm ers. -When they see and admire these splendid animals, and see what breeding and car will do, they will surely desire and try to raise good animals themselves. In this .respect alone the exposition will- be of great ad vantage to. Oregon. - It .will be instrumental in. Oregon becoming known' in a few years as one of the greatest and best fine stock raising states in the uniori. ;: ter appreciation of country of their adoption. Their native land is one rich in historical lore, in treasures 01 ancient art, in tne iruu age of a delightful clime, but its population is dense, the country is comparatively small, and many of the poorer classes-must push out and find andjnake new homes in North or South Amcika, wliftcThere is more room and better pportunitiei lTheItalianfr forrnwa--rmTner6ur colony in each of our large , cities, where most of them thrive and gradually become American citizens. - As a rule they are indus trious and thrifty, their wants are few and simple,--if need be they can live on little and save something reg ularly from scant incomes, and among their own country men they enjoy social intercourse as few people can do. They are usually Italians still rather than Americans, or at least do not lay aside their national characteristics, but remain what ages of heredity and environment have made them, vet manv of them take an active interest equipped at the tof ighHts-own-bat4 hr-AmeiTMrraffainzMd "of 1L lrt making can get., We par the representatives affected. They can to Ipve, even if them away from us? to the far western imbedded in their 'very physiology, than any momentary image can be. This theory of. Inherited race-memory seems to. throw light upon, the origin of In stinct - Thus animals -often live and move as If Impelled by reason and fore knowledge. Fear., often, repeated., calls forth tHfe long "ears of the rabbit." . Mrs. Woodcock Called. From the Estacada News"' ; The News office was favored Sunday by a visit from Mrs. M. I Woodcock of fhe National and State Republican Campaign force. Mrs. Woodoock Is a resident of Portland and cams" out here to see the beautify! city on the Clacka mas. - She Is a Roosevelt enthusiast and favors the reelection of Governor Cham berlain. Mrs. Woodoock snd her ."Roose velt flag' constitute suite a potent force In state politics In spite of Chairman Frank Baker and the police.' v - While on the Trail at the fair last week a Democrat or an lgorrote tried to set fire to the flag shs wss carrying, but the fellow was seen juat as he was shout to touch the match to the flag and Mrs.' Woodcock treed aim1 In the entrance to the Carnival of Venice and tried to get a guard to have him sr. reateo, but there eecmed . to be . no guards on the grounds, so he got away. New Use' for Skyscrapera.' Ftdm the Milwaukee Evening WlscOn-. '- - sin. .,- Tne ssyseraper -nss reached a new plsne of usefulness. It is serving ad- Silrsbly as turning stake for facing airsuipa, - . . 7-... ' .. ? JOURNAL HS. V. CAMOIi Ths 'journal Biifldiiig, .Fifth and Yssnhifl r ' - Why "should thelerftjsteUloiednd-rillified day by day in the Oregonian? Is it not the policy of common sense lo onng ncm i u rather, than to drive them away, whether -in such an emergency as now confronts us or even under the best of . ordinary conditions? The question, it seems to us, answers. itself. '.'. . v..-' ''. '..' : ' ' LIVESTOCK IN OREGON. HE ANIMALS compromising the livestock show are not only exceedingly interesting in them selves; as a mere show of fine stock, but they ultimate profit of the sheep-raisers it is a good investment for any stock land for the 'purpose show is not only very interesting to ITALY AND THE FAIR. ' HE sons and daughters of sunny Italy and their " descendants who live in the Oregon country -are enjoying the -fair today, and gaining-a bet the resources and advantages of the to get aneaa i greatest of the world s countries. An immense amount of the country's coarses forms of labor is performed by the patient, persistent toilers fiom Italy, they are usefully familiar as traveling vendors of fruits and veg etables and as gardeners, they are almost invariably self supporting,theyareJiereditally fervent in their likes and dislikes, and as a whole they deserve a day of much enjoyment at the exposition whichj'they, in common with btherCbave helped to make a success. , ' So here's a health to the natives of the land of art and beauty, of romance and tragedy, of bright skies and purple vineyards, a land that they still have a righf they trave transterred their allegiance republic. , ,. - Mrs. Eddy's Preceptor Dead. . Boston Dispatch In New Tork Sun. , Mies Sarah Osgood Bagley, a mental healer, who Is said to havo given Mrs. Mary Baker Eddy, her first instruction In mental healing, died at her homo In Amesbury on Tuesday night, aged ' SI rears... L Miss Bagley has been blind for three years. Although It has been denied, it Is generally known In Amesbury that Mrs. Eddy resided there about 80 years sgo, ' before shs became - Interested In Christian Science and before -she was married to Mr. Eddy. During her reel dence of a year and a half In- Amesbury she waa a lodger In the homo of Mies Bagfey, who waa an active healer at the time. - Mrs.' Eddy became Interested and rei celved. It is. said, her first lessons In the healing srt from Mlaa Bagley, Mr. Eddy afterward elaborating her system now known as Christian Science. Miss Bagley never adopted the prln ciples promuigstea by her former pu pIL One Fetish Laid. From the St Louis Post-Dispatch. The bogey of the yellow peril muot he laid on the shelf; its potency as means of arousing the fear and anger of the' occidentals l gone. Jspan ex tracted Its teeth, smoothed Its bristling hair,: calmed its fierce eyes and Ironed out ' the wrinkles In - its horrid front. Its sherp. curved sword has fallen from Its hands. . A , Psrksrstown pesch fruit utat sold for $li.l tree , yielded r SMALL CHANGE Th flnr of Jack Matth4w. doWn it Portland conUnu to Itch attar public offices. Albany Democrat. Who told yout , ,t wntd a jrisujmJjrali.ljroakB-. ww Orleans. k . ; The Bt Johns quarrel tsIsf com ing stal. .- . 1 V . 80 Parker waa right after all. eves It Teddy did get hot and roar.' , The isctrle llnea will come,' too. " '., ' . The O. W. P. Co. waa another useful pioneer. ','! -. ;" ' k :....; .-. . Drive out the dlvsa. " ""' . - t .A-BW-Weddln. son av t r--J' Thou But Knew." But trust her to find Tainted characters' arer worse ' than tainted money. Tou can't dbwn nature permanently. - '.-' 1 " A - jee James. Jr., being robbed make some MIourian smile, . . , John D. Rockefeller . says honesty helped him a lot. Other people's hon esty? , : s . . Railroadsl ... . .. More railroads! ' , ' , ' Don't watch Portland grow. If you are Inclined to. dlsslnesa. v - '.'. :" - ;' ' People with nothing better to do are already predicting- a hard winter. Well, let 'er come. . . . . e - ' r New Enaiand la a cradle from which has emerg-ed many flne Pacific northwest people. We take our hata off ioday te New England In general, and to the Pine Tree, Bute in particular. . . .'. ': If you are not really looking for a job. anu are not willing to work faith fully at it. you probably will conclude that Oregon fe a poor country. . " -i OncJn JL..whllelhersLUa.-Jcountry kick yet, but moat of the country people have come or WUI come to in iair, mu the same. It is strange that the milliners agree so well In convention. At this rate, how longwlll all the land fraud trlala take? ' , a Larger assessments are proving pop- . a a T ' The more Taoomans that come, the more Tacoma will grow. " . ' ' The stock show la alone worth the price of several admissions. : Perhaps the csar la mora in ernet this time in proposing a peace confer ence than he was before. - , t-, A big1 wool aoourtng plant will help considerably, and .eapeclally Sellwood. v . . .. a a ' ' ' That Panama eanal Job la a hard one to get started right. But. then. It Is a Ig job. v , . a a Onlr it more days In which to boost Portland and Oregon by. going to the fair.- . - . - OREGON SIDELIGHTS Big times up In Grants Pass next week harvest festival. Kent' Recorder:' Herman Rose a8T Portland was in town last Saturday and while here made thlsrnce a pieasanf call. Mr. Rose purchased one of the Kent Recordere to add to his newspaper collection, which Includes t,00 different papers. . ..-..... v a a Xlamsth' council decides that ordi nances must be strictly enforced. . . . .a e "City full of strange faces," says the Carlton Observer. Prunes have to bring about MS a ton to meet total cost ofj-alsing;WQrthit noses at this plebian fruit The" Carlton Observer thus observed: Tou ought to have seen the harnees maker'a face with his long snUle when the pony was kicking the harness to pieces, and at the same time ths black smith waa taking In the situation of the cart going to wreck. Both thought no doubt, that It la an illwlnd-lhat blows nobody some , good. - ' e- a : "' Psnthers numerous In the hills around' Coquyie City.- . .. . The Mitchell school house Is being repapered and generally overhauled ao It will be aa comfortable as sny school house In Wheeler county... , Aurora will havo a bank. . e a . A Lake Creek man erected a water- power, threshing machine tnia -season, threshed a nice lot or grain tor nim- sslf snd did some custom work. - ' ' ,-. a a , Now ths 'plows era getting busy. ' . ''.'' e a Ths Olendals News has had four dif ferent - editors lit three years, and la spite of all has prospered. - . . . ' Olendals bank prospering,-:, ' a a -"" , The tittle town of Banks ' has oiled streets snd no dust ,, , A Morrow county stock company Iras tl.SOS head oX sheep and lately bought 1st blooded bucks. , . , . ' "v ' e . e , ' An Ohio man was nervous when he got off a train in Forest Orove the other day, having left s 1,111 under the pillow in a Portland hotel, but which waa re covered. - .... S, St Mary's academy at Beavsrton will be grestly enlarged.- ,' - e e Toledo merchants doing a much largsr business than ever. ' - - vThe Oervsla Star announces that its editor, William J. Clarke, will be a can dldats for atat prloter.i v.. - -I- .....:.-' Thousands of bushels of Sppleg and potatoes go to waste la the Bluelaw valley svery year. 1 DTTTHTP bnOTUAVAl. OF HEINZE Writing of Frits Augustus Melnse snt his arrival In Montana, Mr. Lawson siys. In the October ' installment of "FtensletUrinanca',: .', In. ,. KvaeybodS Magaslne: ' "The man was 'a perfect fit for the tight-cornered hole he found Swatting him in this western Coney Island. He had, ability akin to genius of the order that wine eminence ia bunko and confi dence operations; boundlessly ambitious, inordinately egotistic, he , was totally devoid of moral perception; and, utter ly heedless of the coneequenoes of his actions, there was nothing he dared not attempt Heinse had been but a short time In Butte before 7he TU. acquired, throughout the state a reputation for absolute . fearleaanesi. Among .the keepers of 'gamblljig-hella and, barroom he "was reckoned a prince of good fel lows. iSeven nlshts . lnl thS. week-he could' drink under the table every man among, the. licentious company that fre quented these . gilded establishments, and then bit In at a faro game whoae proprietor . had never been known to put on - a limit and make Tilm "quit Actresses of a certain order adored him, and to the ladles of the redllght district of Butte Frits Holnsa waa the, beau Ideal of manly beauty and heroism. Even In those da.va. -before ho had made hla flrat strike for fortune, Kelnse's colosa egotism which Is Of the X must - be - )n - the - limelight - when -It-strikes-the-grandstand order had made Itself felt; but while his" admirers admitted it as a defect It had not then acquired the proportions that It subae quently attained. This) overweening vanity la ths keynote of Helnse's mske up, : for the courage he sets so much store by is absolutely . Its - offspring. When th crowd turns its back, this bold, bad man seeks a shell. ' Popularity la the breath of bis nostrils, and he was cowardly enough to deny hla Jew ish origin because ha Imagined It would detract from his distinction. The world of finance, hypnotised by the great name of Standard Oil, lmag inea it omnipotent In the stock market The truth. Is that Mr. Rogers and Mr. Rockefeller, with all their millions, are the veriest cravena in an open stock gamble. . Standard Oil Is a sure-thing operator. J t never enter a-deel on even terms. Its -card a are "stacked, Ita dice 'cogged and its boxes fixed.' I can put my hand on at leaat a score of trad ers, tn Wall street men not worth over a half to a aingla million, who. In a play In which ths chances were even, would-rlak more - an go-- farther" than ths whole coterie at IS Broadway. I havo seen men of ths Rogers type turn pale at a calamitous Issue of chance and meet It like a butcher's ,mongrel who. In full chase after a sheep. Is confronted by the farm collie; andJ again, 1 have observed ths' same Individuals stand up smiling to a-staggering loss when one of their own juggles had miscarried; so it cannot be the loss of moneyA My conclusion.' after studying the symp toms. .Is that ths crooked gambler, who habitually -eliminate advene - odds. - is mentally and morally unfitted to partici pate In plays where he may lose," " Of the men' whom he calls "ths Man tana Midas," Mr. Lawson . writes as fol- lows: . - ..... - , . "About the time Helnss discovered him self close pressed In his rsce for supreT macy In Montana politics, the returns from the United Verde mine, one of the richest copper producers In ths world, began to net William A. Clark an annual revenue of 110.000.000. .When a man finds himself possessed of that much money It behooves him to decide on some fitting way to stamp his Identity on the page of ths world's history then open.': 80 much gold as this. Income represents un locks sll ths world's possibilities. With It a man can alleviate the poverty of a nation and by noble benefactions, lease his name to ths sges, of he. can, achieve a trumpery notoriety by grotesque pro fusion and, ilka Coal Oil Johnny, be. come the symbol of - prodigality. The lessons of early thrift had sunk too deep Into the chill soul of this Montana Mldaa to nermU the latter, while In the austere oy fit philanthropy- discerned nelthe gratification for his senses nor ths satis faction of a pasalon for prominence which had begun to burn witnin nia orein. Without ths physique, mentsllty, or ex perience to guide his footsteps, William A. Clark set out In a woodchuck way to exoreea himself along tnreo lines pleasure, power snd notoriety. To ab sorb ths first h determined to 'astron omies' women and to,, back into society. To secure the second; he would butt into the 'System' and break into tne unuea (Mates senate: , and to corral ths third h-vrould -build, on- Flfth-avenueNew Tork.'the blggest oullleat and brassiest of all American castles." . For Clothes. V Juliet Wllbor Tompkins In Munssy's Magasine. ruAA .lnfthaf - t, ' Not that thsy shield ua from ths wlntsr rude, . ' ' Not that they foster social rsotltuds And cloak deficiencies for none of S l aaa But for the' warm uplift that furbelows Can kindle in this sorry numan cwy The glory and ths strut o tins array. Thank ood lor ciotneei rw,. t. r M 9 nm A ...I That through the darkest day can ssnd a gleam, - When soms long-pondsrsd frock comes home a-aream; - : That, glorifies the marriage rites, and, Lends to bereavement craped becoming- ness; j. . That gives ua courage to confront our fate t r.. Illusions ' shattered but - our hat on straight! Thank Ood for dress! t " , nA eH1f ' Let others praise for house and rood; 1 praise - . That still there lurks enchantment in - my days . . ". " . While shops ars bright with raiment; , that the thrills Of purple snd -fins raiment "nothing kills; , ' That though I die to music drama, art Still will a silken rustle rouse my hesrtl ' Thank .Ood for frlllsl. WonvsiKWhlts Wing Clean Streets, New Hsven Correspondence New Tors . World. -Ths women t Short Beach feel that they have given ths men folk sn object leason in municipal reform by heroic ... . t.. .iruii on Friday. In- qulrtea srs coming from sll over the country ss to now in iwpin .ku.. k a rarvlal Into effeet OTUUUIH vm " - ' ... for ths sternal feminine of many cities and towns ars snxlous to follow ths sx- smple of She Beacn. Jiru.twrn... I white dreeaea. whits caps snd white aprona marched with Shovels, ranee ins p n nn proceeded to Show folk, thst-they could v..w ... m. mmA mika it laak anlck uruin hf . w , , m . - and span as wall or better, than, the "white wings" of sny metropolis In the country. And It will probably be a long time before the regularly constituted street department gives the women an excus for repeating the operation. It Is Intended to keep the banner which waa carried In the proceeeldh by a man the only man allowed In it as a precloua heirloom for future gener ations of Short Beach women. On the banner waa Inecrlbed: -T"'- j t ; ni v i ' u ...'.... . .. .jj-. : Short Beach White Wings. . .1 i . ". Brace Up. ; 1 . t . . v .i .....................! Ths men of ths village have offered to buy the banner snd put It in a glass case, but It la mors likely that the tro phy will be olosely guarded by the lead ers of the movement, and ultimately will find a horns In a woman's clubhouse yet to be built Perhape It may be handed over to ths Daughters of the American Revolution as a reminder of the fact that heroism . and valor did not , die in m. - - , . - After -atreeta-end backyards had been cleaned the women retired to ibelr bead quart and gav. w balt-trr celebration of their battle wUh dirt and duet . The ball. wa'. well attended.- and -If -such happy affairs are always to follow, s charge by the women on ths town's un lovely streets ths men fo)k propoes to throw banana peel and paper In the street regularly.. . . - - 111, -niii, rn i r- LEWIS AND CLARK Near the Columbia river. 1 September 10 Captain Clark went on through .a country as rugged ss usual, till on passing a low mountain he cam, at ths distance of four miles, to the forks of a large creek. Down this he kept on a, course iouth SO degrees weet for two miles, then turning to the right continued over a dividing ridge, where were the hesds of several small streams, and at 11 miles distance descended the last of the Rocky mountains and reached ths level country.- A beautiful open plain, partially supplied with pine, now presented Itself. He continued for five miles, when he discovered three Indian boys, who; on observing ths party, ran oft and hid themselves tn the grass. Captain Clark Immediately alighted, and giving his horee snd gun to ons of the men went after ths boys. Hs soon re lieved their apprehensions and sent them forward to' the village, about a mile off, with presents jof small-piece of riband. Soon after the boys had reached home a man came out to meet (hs party, with great caution, but he conducted them to a largo tent in the village, and all the Inhabitants gathered round to view with a mixture of fesr and. pleasure these wonderful strangers.- The conductor now Informed Captain Clark, by signs, that the spacious teat - waa the residence of the great chief, who had set out three days ago with all ths warriors' to attack aome of their enemies towsrds the south wast; that h-woiilr not return before It or IS days, and In the meantime there were only a few men left to guard the women and children. They now eet be fore them a small, piece of buffafe meat, some dried salmon, berriea and aeveral kinds of roots. Among the last is one which Is round snd much like sn onion In appearance, and sweet to the tests; It Is called a-uamash. and Is esten either In its natural stats or boiled Into a kind of soup, or made Into a cake which Is by them called paaheco.. . After the long abstinence this was- a sumptuous treat; we returned the klndneea of ths people by a 'few small presents, snd then, went 6n, In company with, one of the chiefs, to a second village In the aame plain, at the distance of two miles. ' Here the party was treated with great kindness, and passed the night The hunters were sent out but though they saw soms traces of deer, were not able to procure scything. . - ,- . - .i. Ws were detained till 10 o'clock before we ' could collect our scattered horsest ws then proceeded . for two miles, whenH to our great joy we - found -the horse which Csptsln Clark had killed, and a note apprising ua of his Intention of going to the plalna towards ths south west snd collect provisions by the-time we reached him.. At 1 o'clock we halted on a amall stream, and made a hearty meal of horsefleeh. On sn examination It now, appeared that 6ns of the horses was- missing, and ths man In whose charge, he hed been was directed to re turn arid search for him. ho came oaca in about two hours without having been able to find the horse; but ss ths losd wss too valuable to-be lost two of the best woodsmen were directed to continue the search while ws proceeded. Our gen. eral course waa south U0 degrees weet through a thick forest of large pine; which had - fallen in many places and very much -obstructs the road. After making about is miles ws encamped on a ridge, where we could find but little grass and no water. W " Succeeded, however. In procuring a little from a dis tance, and aupped on the remainder of the horse. On deecendlng the heights of ths moun tain the soil becomes more fertile, snd the land through which we passed this evening la of sn excellent quality. It has a dark gray soil, though very broken, and with . large masses of . gray f ree- stone above the ground In msny plaoes. Amons th veset Ws production - we dlatlngulshed the alder, honeysuckle and huckleberry, common . in the United States, and a species of honeysuckle, common only westward of the Rocky mountains, which rises to ths height of about four feet and baa re a white berry. There Is also a plant resembling the chokeberry, whloh grows In thick clumps sight or ten feet high, and bears a black berry, with a single etone. of a sweetish taste. , Ths arbor vltae, too, la very com mon, and grows to a great else, being from two to six feet in diameter. . The Japanese Mother's Lullaby. , ' ' By Wex Jones. Sleep, little babyi -snd wake up to Joy, Father Is coming to dandls his boy. Horns comes ths soldier, ths stranger, ths rovsr; - , Safs hs comes hither ths bittsr war over. Sleep, little baby, there's nothing to fesr, Soon will your warrior-father bs hers. Bsck from far lands, through mla-, chances and danger.. Unscathed and rejoicing eomsa father) the strangsr. . v. Sleep, little baby: how; seasons have flown .. Sines father said, gravely, good-by to - his own. What marchea and battles,' what sieges snd slaughters ' Since the men of Japan went across the . salt,, watera! . . ., , Sleep, baby sleep; all his perils are past Furled ars the colors of battle- at last Homa comes your fsther, the stranger. . tne rovsr,. To dandle his baby the bitter war over, : Rockefeller's Opportunity. ... From ths Wsshlngton Stsr. - Mr. Rockefeller would oblige msny smnlttou and practical young men If hS would endow s business eoUege and take g chair 4 It himself. - '. HOW THE , .-. OTHER FELLOW FEELS Ethel Stewart United States Department' of Labor and Commerce,. In the Chi- ' '' cago News. ' . - The latest 'adventure tn, literary "socio logical flapdoodlelsm waa that of Ham lin Garland. ,wbp "arranged 'with the , warden' to-lock him up for II minutes In a prlaon cell, ao he might study ths senaatlon at. the Incarcerated convict ' Does any eane men believe that such' sensations can be produced and photo graphed by . arrangement., with - a - war- -dent Does the mere physical fact of a cell, the. mere physical click of the Iron ' door closing, produce the mental con dition of despair? " Does a It-mlnuts agreement with the .warden 'shut out the world when, the turnkey, locks ths doort - To feel what convlcta feel-, one must become a cpnvlct ' ". ... Some time ago a woman said to be . worth hundreds of thousands of dollars went out to domeatlo servloe to get the " "hired girl's point of View." She wrote a book about It Because' she was In ' ths kitchen she tries to think snd msks . you think Shs has sll the sensations of ' ths servant girl and. entere heert-Srtl soul Into her point . of view. All ths. tlms you know shs is not' doing any thing of the kind.- . 1 v ' What is ths use to sak a company to write your name. on a blacklist for fun so that you may see how. It feela to be blacklisted We cannot feel that sense- " tion in fun. . ; - v - - i -, Another, a worklngman for mag sin purposes afterward published ' in book form etertd out without a penny to work ' snd tramp his way across the continent- He says hs was often hun-. gry, but never hungry enough to Use ths checkbook he carried in his grip. Ths conaclouaneas that hs had a check book, a bank account that after, all he J waa gathering sociological information " to us as a professor In a university, made It Impossible for him to know ths dread and fear f "hunger.- "r ' "Slumming parties" started this Tad, snd It hss developed Into a. sort of liter ary boobylsm that does not fill the de mand it started out to supply. Socio- -logical Investigators can describe con ditions. I have left my money and watch with the hotel clerk and gone to "spothouses" In New Tork and "bedc-lO-eente" places In Chicago to see what the conditions were. I stood In lino for two hours In the "aouphouse". days In Chicago, Just after the world'a fair, to aample ths "soup" -and so how long t would have to stand . In line. But I never for one minute im agined that I was experiencing the feel ings of ths men who really wanted that soup, or who had nowhere else to sleep but In a "spothoue-" or a "beda-10- eents" establishment. From talking with theae people ons can- get corns- idear of how they feel r we can get soms Idea of what they think; we can learn something of them .from themselves, .-but fws cannot learn 'any- ' thing from them by going Into their haunts In sny make-believe fashion. : 1 LESTJWE FORGET FrarrTrhe WaStreeTToTirnal. , . -Prosperity forget.- it dulls, ss by Sn anaesthetic., the memory 06 past of fenses. . It stills Shs conscience. , Men repent when danger threatens, when the ahlp begins to alnk, ths' houee. hurna, the panic rages, ths crops fall, and ruin , starea in ths face. They. ars. eager for reformatlon when the, time are hard; but they ars apt to forget abuaea when they are making money and the Whole country revels In prosperity. . Therefore, let us not forget now that ws srs rejoicing In, unequsied crops and widespread activity. Certainly the Almighty la on ths side . of the United- States. Nsver waa a . country so favored. Peace, prosperity " snd-power srs her portion. Nature Is emptying her cornucopia of plenty upon us. -' Such wealth of crops snd mineral products was never before showsred upon a single nation. 80 far ss ths human mind can penetrate the future there is st lesst a year of proaperlty before us. We can depend on that. base SIT" our business calculatlona upon It Wa may be confident or five snd sven ten years' progress; but, barring un foreseen accident, ws msy eay'that ws know that good tlmee srs Insured for a -year to come by the Immsnse yield of agricultural and mineral produots. A whole year! And how muoh msy bs schleved In that time, v Tet two years sgo we were Immersed In depression, and even thla year there were conditions thst seemed to be work ing for revelation snd panic. "If ths erops fsll ussatd,somVi'QodUelp us. 'Welirthe crops have not failed us, and all is secure. . - Shall wa then sroceed to eat. crime and make merry, snd forget sll . shout ths causes of our recent dlemsy sn. tne laws of right living and sober eco-' nomlcsT . What srs ws In danger of f JrgettingT 1. The proper use of our prosperity. . Even a short tlms sgo ws became pain fully aware thst we were living too faetr-that-we were feaatlng-uporr lux urlee; that ws wars dissipating our atrenxth with the reckleeenees or - spendthrift snd a drunkard. But It ap pears thst our resources are inexnauni- , ible. The earth has-bequeathed us sn other , fortune. Shall we forget all about our recent sxperlenceeT . J. Abundance of wealth breeds over- ; speculation and recklesa gambling, with the whole train Of attendant evils. BhaU we forget the leason of 1017 . t. Speculative inflation leads to over, straining of credit The last time prices , reached their present height the money . market wss strained almoet to ' the breeklng point- Shall we forget the. ex periences of llOtt ' ; " , , 4.vWl have had a period-of 'soolal unrest" That la what we called lt.T In reallty.lt waa a period of moral awak ening. The revelations of graft In busl neaa have shsken confidence In our financial leaders. There has been a loud cry for government regulation of the corporations, and r . a higher standard of trusteeship.' But If w srs sll Risking money, whet matters It ' If there be vtoletlon of lew? Shall we now forget the lessons of, 1104. and ; Good. Work of Women. , From ths Tygh Vslley Bee. A movement is, oh foot here now for the organisation of a Ladle' Aid so ciety to help along ths church work In this vicinity. There Is much to be done along thst line in this place., First , Of all the church houas needs a bell . to wske the people up who srs In ths ' habit of sleeping too late on Sunday morning to gt to the 11 o'clock ser vices;., ths church and parsonsgs both peed a new coat of paint and the par sonage and grounds need s few finish ing touches In .several different ways, all of which can eventually bs brought sbout by s I-afll'e' Aid society. Of whst little knowledge we have of thee organisations their work hss been great . in the way of beautifying and building ' un of church "property, snd if there I ' a place . that needs this sort of thing IS 1. -.k walla.. - ' ' - . -V.. ' fs t