1 . . . , , ' ,: .. "..;,,.,-.(,...''. ' . ' - ' f. . . q ' "miiii I II MONDAY. SEPTEMEZIl 4, PO RTLAND, O JREGO It ' J A N INDIPINPENT NE WgPAPBK 'y ..-,7. ? eV-IACEaOS PUBLISHED BY JOURNAL PUBLISHING 'CO. no. jr. caoi Published every valog ( except Sunday ) .aatt ' every Sunday snornlng ' at 1 Th5 Journal' buildinc Piltb and Yamhffl streets, Portland. Oregon. f ; LABOR'S ANNtfAIf HOLIDAY." OpHIS-lS THE DAY when- the sons of toil, the - I many manual worker in' a multitude of voca . " ' , tions and avenues of labor take their annual i formal holiday, eniov themselves variously in a ' few Ibtitt hours of vacation and consider to tome extent and ,., ' from various ' points of .view their condition and .pros "i oeets. actual and relative, as laborers, as ware-earners. j At times and 'places Laborday has been- tfne of Tstrife and passion 'and violence, but in most, places in ;.. .. - Uhisosuntry it is now, as here, merely a peaceful, pleas- ant holiday, aevotea. tn part xo a conswermon oi i . . to recreation and innocent amusements common tc all ''Miolidays. Labor in this country may not get quite its 1 4 share of products and. profits; some percentage that ' rightfully belongs to it is in many instances jvithheld "i'l ' l'or diverted, as in the. case "of protected trusts that are - piling up millions; but all things considered labor in !r'-r"':thi.lnd;i' tolerably . well off far better off ' than in .i I " any country in the world. -. - f ' i ' . . . :' ' ;;: While; it is well for workingmen to recognize and appreciate this fact, ; and to rejoice that they, are as - .'.'well off as they are, it is their privilege also, iknot 'their duty, 'to strive in all lawful, reasonable ways to t - - fDetter theiit condition, to. demand for , themselves their : '. ! fair and proper share, to uphold and maintain the dig '.'J . "nity of their position and,vocation in Hie world -for it Zi i entitled to as much Tespcct a an jr ?oth er. rT" . The workingtnaV should be, as he usually is, a fam- ' ily man: . He should strive to obtain, and should under fiirly favorable circumstances be able to obtain, a home '",'' of his own. He should be an intelligent, reading man . . ; and should have sufficient leisure to fee so. He should - be able to , send this .children to school,, dressing and ':r.'feedingthem'com'f6rtably..:.'And if provident dtfring his v years of toil he should be able to lay up something to l.vkeep himself, and perhaps some dependent upon him yet, r from want in his old age. To do all this he needs higher .'wages than are paid in any other country. -1 The rfaith ful, efficient workingman ought to be able to 'earn enough . to do all this, and in these "good times'1 he should have v his full share." J No sort 6f worker deserves it better. . The intelligent workingman ought to take a lively, vv conscientious interest In " politics, and be ready at all , times to throw his vote' and influence on the side of " honesty, competence and cleanliness in public office, for the grafters and.roguet who get into office injure him - ' ttjore than they do tlie capitalist or the land owner. In brief, the 'average workingman should be, as he in ; fact usually is, a good, all around citizen, standing up - for his rights and watchful of his interests, yet quiet, ' reasonable and observant pf the laws. -,. L Wi think that-tlic Milt hetureen rinttal 'and 1hnr i " gradually subsiding; that there will in future be more .reason, more toleration, more liberality on both sides than .in the past This may.be too optimistic a. view, but . surely,' as the world becomes moire enlightened it should " become clearer to both sides that such ' contests jire - .wholly harmful and in many instances fairly barbarous. ."We hope the time is rapidly approaching when capital , - will not dare, even if it had the power, to oppress labor, 'and when labor will hold no unreasonable grudge against . capital 'activelyaemployed. : - r Outside',itherealni p(.. thics--and 'yet. closely,. Ijnked . therewith, too the greatest thing in the land is industry, that operates by two mighty arms, laborrand capital, and ieither pf these without the other can" accomplish much. Capital without labor is helpless, an inert, almost-des- picable thing; but labor unemployed by capital, whilp - not so helpless, is a weakling, crawling tojts goal at a lanairs pace.1 ' j iTtflEFUL, MODERN SERVICE. E"U1?X;umK.so accustomed in a short, time to the comparatively new -conveniences of life '".that we forsret that thev are new. that nennl fnot many years ago Went without many appliances and aids to comfortable and progressive living that we now s (Consider indispensable.. 'How did people in cities et ; . i along then without the telephone, without' streetcars or bicycles, without electricity? And in the country the Jl ..coinPrt've,X-new.implements and methods are scarcely 3 . ; less revolutionary of the.old, and not the very old, sys- tern of living.-Jt nay have-had its .compensations, as J - !th. new way; -with -all' its advantages, may have its temptations to loo swift a pace' or too much luxury, but t .'.- Jf conditions. of half or even a third' of a century ago ? could be revised, even for a day, the. world would, es ' : ; pctalljr; )hc nrban wprld, .be-tp'a great extent paralysed. Tomorrow the Letter-Carriers Association M ilif IT !. . j d.j... . ; ..." . r. i i - . sldewa'lk awaiting theiflurnlo' inquire" for theif letters. Some had. boxes in those days, but there was no gov ernment-delivery of mail, even in the larger cities. The rural maU , delivery came later, is in fact, a very recent addition to the government mail service, and a very important one. It is being gradually but generally extended,, jnd before long all communities of consider able oor ition will b served daily with' their mail. " Less u.n 30 years aaro there was no postoffice ;jn Multnomah county between East. Portland and Sandy and settlers alo'ng the main highway received, their "scant mail once a week in. boxes nailed up to trees, if they pafd the "stagedriver " stipend for delivering it,' but nowout around ' Fairviewr Troutdale, Gresham, , and Pleasant Homeand these communitiesare samples of many the people not only have local postotnees out daily mail delivery.' - .-,-' ' ' --v '- ,.; The mail carriers of the country, in cities and in rural districts,aramong lhe government" "most usefuT'ahd faithful servants! . They -are obliged ,to ' be . prompt, steady, careful, "regular. - They must-worlc in all sorts of weather and, serve with equal fidelity all sorts of people, and they well qeserve noerai pay, ana an an nuat spell of rest.". The association that meets here this week is a worthy organization, and its requests or sug gestions will merit favorable consideration by the pub lic and the government."" "." r . , ! ; : ; United States meets in this city, and. how many people t, i,;. , ;. -.nave mouga ion inii-is.gne oiinecomparajiveiyjjew 'A Conveniences of life?. Men not yet old can remember t' i A -A- S'heiv; thpre.; were no. letter-carriers,-even in. the cities, f ind when every, business - man, however large or im i portent his mail, had to -go oraend to the postoffice ' , after, it, and perhaps -wait a good while before he got ... , it ' -There are many Portland "citizens who can remem- - : . . t ibe,rr-whei people stood in line, from the east window of ! the vDOStof fke buildine awsv down on th Fifth str-t :i OQOD 4W0RK OF FIREBOAT. .; , ,-.'.- ORTLAND was a long time getting a fireboat, but ' it has been more than once demonstrated that it was a very irood investment. . It does not pre vent fires from .being purposely or accidentally started alongthe waterfront, nor can it prevent auch fires from destroying much property before they can te subdued, but it can and on several .occasions has helped' very much -to save endangered property and to check and extinguish the' destroying flames. This was the case in the fires of last Saturday when, although much.vatuable property was destroyed, much, was saved by the efficient service of the fireboat.".'""".' 'A ," i ' : 7 . Considering. the, length of our waterfront, the rapid growth of the city, the fact that the river muSt.be lined almost " continuously : for several mites with dock!, wharves, warehouses and mills, constantly increasing in number, might it not be well to build another fireboat, so that one could be kept stationed toward one end of the harbor and the; other near the other end, both-4. respond in case of a central or any extensive fire? The one fireboat has done good work; two would be a double protection of waterfront property, and the time is not distant, if it has not already arrived, when another fireboat would be a. good investment. THE WARRANT-SHAVER MUST GO. tr: -v: . : .. , I HE MAYOR and hia executive board look' a very 'i I". practical "viatr of the matter when they decided , upon grounds of public policy to eliminate the warrant shark frori the conspicuous place he has so long occupied jn the city's affairs.) Warrant-shaving-has long constituted one of the very worst grafts in the city. ; The warrant-shaver, through the representation of his power ful influence at headquarters, which in the past" he has been able to. show," has forced many classes of the city employes, including not a few who were not in need of funds, to go to him to discount their pay warrants at the rate of 10per cent a month. When it wasfteces sary the warrant-shaver could, show that he had a Tull strong enough to make itself effective! felt Many of the employes have drawn their pay month by month uvferwgmgabout evil results i that have become glaringly apparent. Tor "break up this-nest of bloodsuckers andihmja-! limiis toe putdie si 1 1 n , wtitti im ulrnUlly conferring a distinct boon on the thrifty employes of the city, has been the work of this administration a work which it is performing with courage and intelligence. It is quite apparent that the -warrant-sharer must go, as he should. . . '. ' - , '..; j .,, ".! . : ;. -k ST, JOHNS SHOULD BRACE UP.' . . ,'i .TRTSWN-SAKEhedmlnislrHro city of St. Johns should come together. A few ' - months ago no section of the state seemed to have such an outlook immediately ahead of it There was everything in prospect in the' way of improvement, and it looked as though St. Johns would surely double its population in the course of a year. While every condition "was favorable' and while the eyes of many prospective investors were turned in, that direction the city election was, held. - Since then everything has been topsyturvy J r , : - , For their own sake the people of StJohns should forceithe "jarring factions of the city government to come together, adjust their differences and start the government out in a businesslike fashion.. So long as these squabbles continue much .harm ia being done to the town and every property owner; in" it, and if . the trouble continues-very much longer it may be very hard to repair the damage which has been and will be done. jSMAttrcHANGE ..-7 Keep oaodliic 4 exhibits. Make the attendance this .month eva moA.than anybody anticipated. - If Caatro M' aolna- to- try to bluff Roocevalt It la a. sure obnolualon that the Spaniard has no tenae of humor. - The Cramps are rushing to comple tion a warship for Castro, with which he la colng to light Unci Sam's navy, pcrhapa. Funny fellow, that Castro; he haa the Cramps to jay. . . ... 'v . , ... ... .. ." :., '"Ball Oowna Replace Bathing' Suits,' say k .headline. We will now see the rest of- her.i : '' -';" '' ,' ' But Is ."no boose-lrf Benton" etrietly trust v.,.:. .,- - : -.-. "-..j There Is talk of preparing to begin to think about designing plana 'for the Panama canaL . Big fires run In series of three but .throe la one TJay la cracking the roo oro-, ; .. , . . . , . '' ....... O t- o - . Shouldn't the Olanta bo renamed the Pygmies T ' - " - - .. e - - No doubt Toddy could be elected sher- rlff again out weat after h la term Is out. If ho want to bo. According to the new Methodist Epis copal . dlspenaation the bride promises not to -"obey,'1- but-to "keep- her hue-baud.- Thla would be better. If U amounted to anything, but she will of neither.. - Bought a complete history of the Ruaso-japaneee war yet? . ' . ' e . Congressional candidates already nos- ra 'rouna. . . ... , - .. v e If Toose gets ' the . nomination, a rhyme will . be easy. , News,' for In stance.-'..: 1oU of railroads In the air, . . Neither faction of th St Johns coun ell hoe ' yet charged the ' other with aettlng the fires. Portland envlea the towna In which school opens today. ' ; ",' ... : ( e : e -;- . Stop thstn boycott says China. It would have piayedjut aisyay.7: Tet there win be a railroad to Tllle mook some day. i Caatro'a navy one (1) vessel (unfln- nlshed . la called the Reataurador. ( Whether he Is going to uso it to-restore some of his debts or as a marine restaurant : our limited, knowledge of languages renders uncertain. . v . . e The Tags both appear to bo It". ( .' . . ;. . '....' There usod to bo profeasidnal Jurors: have we now. a prefeealonal adminlstra. tort. . ,y . , ( . ' . . - . ' ' m ' ' - . - That lo a high-toned "polltiool .ftcht down in Arkansaw, -wharo thoothee.day one candidate for United States) senator spit in another's face, and where later the governor, one of the senatorial as plranta, was told by the attorney-gen eral, whom he had -threatened to. kill: "Why, I can take a corncob pipe with a lightning-bug on its end and run you Into' tbe river." Tet "niggers" are not pern) Itted. jovote . down Qiera by this. sort or -xnivawy. , ' -i . . : ':. Heam and the Japs. , ?' 2 k f - r 1 W .eeatiau MCiwu a vauiisiua. ; , - On the death of the late Lafcadio as to the value of his observations on Japan. It would not perhaps be going (too far to. say that residents in Japan . generally considered that what he saw 1", was a creation of his own brain, not the . real Japan. . Many articles appeared to v : this effect at" the ltme of his death, and .the same attitude was taken by one of . -'the. foreign -Journals in a review of his -posthumous book, "Japan: An Interpret ttatiou." A curioue polnt ls that Laf I : . icadlo Hearn's; .books never appealed to -f-'ti"TTB "Japanese, his death passing almost '" '' 'unnoticed.' This fact Is only explainable V f A , f on the theory advanced above: The ; f f '-j Japanese, unlike the ntlmn In Mo r t"'- Herrg "TBomsaywho expressed surprise M ' wnen loIa no was talking prose, were ' 1 "A ;hot ostonlshed to be told that they were "living uracr a reuoai syaiem, out Wlln jkjftha Introduction of advanced Ideas they : S . objMted to being told that, although the a oecn aDollahed,tlt yet -If- not In - mm1 'Hearn saw this clearly, and as a result ' ; his- book-how a decided tendency to Intensify the old feudal spirit and avoid (modern idea. In doing so ho gave o clearer idea of Japaa than many were "aware of -especially tboso who were . blinded by the smoke from -factory chimneys or deafened by the roar of cannon. Certainly his books were fairer to Japan than, say, Professor Chamber- Iain's "Things Japanese," a work, how over learned and well-written, showing little powers of sympathy Or apprecia tion.. To view Hearn In the tight of a llonary a flpeneerlaa who believed tn ghosts." as has bean aald la to take ' "1?"Mr'ir rona v'ew of hie character. Those who find pleasuro In- watewtng . Japan assume All the vfcwo of western powers: who ' claim fof her a place among the great powers on the strength -t;inimary prow.sa. ao doubt despise 4- the musings of Hearn over feudal Japan. What he describes as "the terrible friendship of . England" 'haa blinded their eyes to the fact that the real greatness of Japan no mora lies In' her battleships and soldiers than In her factories and warehouses. If Hearn, with clearer vision, higher powers of consciousness, was able to a a what the Japanese themselves could not see, it la hardly surprising. - An In dividual's own actions are less clearly dlaceraible to hint than those of others, and thla appllea to the race no less than to the individual, --..rir-..' " One Item of the War's Cost' From the Baltimore Herald. - Sis hundred thousand men have bean killed and wounded in the-Bout Ian-Jspar nese war. Here are a few figures to help us realise what-thla means. His hundred thousand casualties equah - Nlne hundred Iroquois theatro disas ters. ... , tera itdreo-and fifty siocum dlaas. Two' hundred and . forty Johnstown floods'. Ninety Galveston floods. ( .. Twenty Martinique cataetrophea. '.r-' -The total population men, women and children of Baltimore. . V Three tlmea the population of the states of Idaho and Nevada oomblned. , Three times the ' population men, women and children of the Boer re publics, which resisted the whole power of the British empire for over two yeara f . I .;. Persistent Tom. -" V - . From the Cornell WHovrT .- Jess-I'm afraid that I'll never leers to swtrn - "rue-VWMtJiott ' ' ' ; Jess Tom woa ! ut t c)Troilons enough, , - Don'ts for Parents. From the Chicago Journal. . .' Don't, expect good manners tn children if they are treated by their elders In an unmannerly manner. . . . ... , Do not b surprised If children sre snappish and quarrelsome if you set them the example by being so to them. Don't frighten children Into being obe fflent by threats wh'lch you have no In tention of carrying out Tour future difficulties in managing your children are enormously Increased by thla unwlas but not uncommon practice. . - Don-t take fidgety children with you when you go to pay calls. It is too great a tax on the forbearance of your friends, and It haa led to the aeverlng of acquaintanceships.-1 " ': r" Don't because it Is easier te' do things yourself than teach the children how to do them let your boys and girls sruw up wun sioveniy nablts, Don't forget that if you do not m.k. Bompsniows of -your elilldrtn m TheTT youth Zpu .csn't-txnact thanv ta Jo yom frlenda whan they grow up.... , Must Hava Good Character; . From the Toledo Reporter We have received a circular letter In forming us that -a certain Mr. Blank would Ilka to represent this district In congress and asking ua to give the candi dacy of this man publicity, and further informing us that Mr. Blank Is a con sistent Republican. Now. aa the people do nof -appeari to be fallinr over each other In an sffort to show their -desire to have him nominated, and ae we don't know what ia implied by being "a con sistent Republican," we must decline at tha present time to throw up our hat and about fori Mr. flank. -- However, If he can show a certificate food moral character he.tan have the use of. our oolumns-ar the usual rates to-advtrtlse himself. A OREGON SIDELIGHTS Springfield M. E. church out of debt i . - . . , e a : A very unusual thing happened recently in Pendleton. It was not that a shortage of soma 111,000 was discovered In the sheriffs accounts. Thla often occurs. But the marvelous thing-was that' ths present sheriff and his predecessor, under whose administration part of the anonage occurred, .promptly paid over every oouar ana tbc county. -It Is uni versally admitted that' neither of t the enerars naa pro rued a dollar by tha de linquency in tho county funds, nor was in any wise to blame except possibly In not watching . more closely a trusted deputy, who (or-maay years had handled tne tax receipts, but as it seems, crook edly or loosely.. - . Good fish catches in Tillamook bay. 1. a ftenaiem man set fire to an old stump near a barn, and although the stump waa not entirely consumed, the u.i a was. ' . , - - ' e '. Many new orders for rural telephones arvunu Duvra. e ' e . ';. .;-."',-' Tillamook Herald: A young man picked up a handsomely berlbbonad Me ter which he aaw fall beneath the skirts of a pretty young lady oa tho street the other day and ballad har and restored it ii mi am way, unaerstand: not to Its place, - - ... - e " e " ' ' Newberg handle factory will be re- e - :" .'A-", , Large schools of pilchards and sar dines in Coos Bay, followed by numer ous ealmon and aeabaas. Let's go fish ing. - - ... --"o e - . The Coos Bay Harbor asks: "Why la it that Oould had his Cruisers in here, meaaurlng up our timber. If he does not mean to extend hie lines Into this tar rltoryr To which the Marshfleld Sun responds! "Hope the report proved sat isfactory: we would be willing to swap off the S,P. .f or-the i Gould Uln any tima" . VEGETABLE FUHDS FOR -; v iCONSUMPTTON'" A Hood River pulatues. man will raise sweet One Hood River acre of strawberries netted 1170. - - e a . "-' " , Tillamook Herald: A couple of dude drummers from the eaat drove in over the Wilson liver road last week, and gating at the big timber and beautiful scenery drove oft the Fall creek bridge, damag ing their buggy and getting a good shaking up for their carelessness. Suit for damages has been brought against the road, which la not a toll road, but yet ia kept aa such: and it is not a county road, for Is it not a toil roadf So what kind of a road la ItT If there le not enough room in the. road for the above claas of drummers, why 1st tbem take the boat .. -f .... 0 Ed Had a way of Dayton, on a trip to tho mountains, killed thraa deer and picked many hucJUeberrlea.-. He" bale way of doing II . ' From tha Naw York World. With a request for professional se crecy, the management of the New Tork Post-Graduate hospital has aent to the physician of -1 hi oKy av circular an. nouaclng the discovery of' a vegetaoie fluid which is working marvels tn the cur of consumption. . The curea It has effected are positive and complete, th patients in each case showing absolutely no signs oi recur rence of the disease. Whan it la considered that one person In every tan in this state dies of tuber culosis, and that a' similar death-per. centag exists in many other atatea, ths value of the new formula may be ap preciated. .Th credit for the discovery belongs to Dr. John F. Russell, who is at th head of th hospital staff of physicians In chart of the hospital annex. ' tip to July II as many oures had peea effected at tho annex as during me en tir year of 1904. ' : .. Eleven persona who were looked upon aa 'sure-death" petleote - recovered so comDieteix . that they now show aoeo- tutery "ho sTgna of the dtseaaa. Fifty others are on the rapid road to recov ery. ... . v ' .. ' . ' The efficacy of th cure 1 all the more astonishing on account of its sim plicity. The . "medicine" consists of simply a compound of raw vegetable Juices. Heretofore when the ravages of th diseas have been checked by other means th lesions of th lungs continue. This is not the ease whare th new formula ig. used. In almost every in stance th patient lnoreases in. weight and his general health ia restored. That the vegetable-Julc theory Is not a wildcat or visionary on haa been demonstrated to an entirely disinter ested board of doctoral-. -. If the curea of th annex of the Post Graduate hospital continue In th ratio of the past few montha, it is probable that the fluid ' will b eventually bot tied and distributed over the country, with direction aa to lta use. Dr. Russell began " hla experiments upon the basis that pulmonary tubercu loala la a disease of malnutrition, and thatch could displace th old theory ot drugs and ' specif le medicines by sub stituting proper food, hygiene and ex ercis.. . . He began to atudy th valu of food properties, and their, effect upon nutri tion and upon tne diseased processes. After monthe of close observation he hit upon th vegetabl-JulcJ Ides, which he proceeded to put Into practice. H gathered, equal parts by weight, of raw vegetables, - -and. after- thorough washing by scrubbing with a brush and rinsing In fresh water without . rempv lng the skins, mixed them together, and chopped them in a bowl until the par tlclea were email enough-to go easily into the receiver of tho grinding ma chine, where the mass was reducedTTo a pulp, He collected th pulp as if fell from tho machine and squeesed the Juice out tnrougn course muslin cloth. Dr. Russell began by using potatoes. Onions, beets. turnips, cabbages and celery. Later on he added eweet pota toes, applM, pineapple, carrots and partfnlpa. Still later rhubarb (pie plant), summer equaah. Jomatoea, spin ach, radishes, string boana and green pea in the-nod. - Thai reSult of 1 tha' -a'dm folates Mmt nt Mils-juice to tuberculosis patlente in in nospuai wag so aatisractory, not to say astonishing, that th band machine was discarded and a power' machine In stalled for grinding tho vagatablea and a cider press wa usod for extracting in juice, irom in puip. a. targe Quan tity of Juloe was prepared every day and aepi on 10. s . ..,-.. ... ..... Tha antlr . coursa nf .Tn.rlm.nt. I . seemed to demonstrate that the cooklna of vegetables destroys all enxymto, ac-l ino Toufarsiua or. starch Into sugar In th system.. . . The analysis of this mixed vecetabia Julc, which wee conducted under the supervision or ir, Russell, showed the following results! : - Per cant Water .i.. st.is Starch r..i. .. ,,r.-. ... ...;. .-.'. i . l.ot Disaccharldea Tcan sugar, etc.)..' 0.81 Monosaccharides (glucose, etc).. 1.04 Pentoses and pentosans ......... Trace Fat i , .io Essential oils (volatile) . . , a.n Essential oils (non-volatile). 0.04 Coloring matter ........... ...j. 0 it Alkaloldal salts ..... Trace Tartario acid j...... in Celluloao .'.... 'O.tl Mallo, sueclnlo and oxalle acids.. Trace Volatile acids .(calculated as acetio; ...,...,,.......... 0 14 Tannin . Trace Proteid ' (nitrogen mmtlpiii fry . ' .... 0.4T : - Biggest Religious Wave. From the New Tork American.. Rev. Charles M. Alexander, tha world's greatest evangelist, who. 'wlth a single gospel song for his tower of strength, haa aung and preached his way almost around tho glob and won thou sand of converts, yesterday announced that his three-year campaign in England and .Wales, the greatest modern relig ious movement ever known there, will aoon bo brought to a close, and that "Canada and the United States will then do nis field for religious conqueat The revival in the United States, with New Tork' as Its central point is ex pected to continue .three years or more, end to be greater in Its effect and wider In scope than, that Just coming to ' a close across the sea Mr. Alexander and hie associate, Rev. " R. A. Torrey, botn disciples of the late Dwlght Ia Moody, will conduct the principal services, but it is - expected that preachers of all denominations will take up the' work, until a great tidal wave ot religion shall have swept th -country, bringing thousands to Christ Throughout England today the aonpr "Glory," which, it Is said, has affected 1,400,000 souls, la being hung, whistled. played by bands and orchestra sanil street planoew-Mr. Alexander expects' to hear - It In -churches, - homes and upon streets throughout the Up I ted States when th revival (0 be begun here Is . . I, H .in, i i i "I cam bank io tnr -native country irom r,ngisna iq iaae pari in tne Moody summer conference at Northfleld, Con necticut arriving her on Friday," said Mr.- Alexander yesterday. "After 'the conference Is closed In September I shall return to England. In November th campaign In England will be closed, ami then, wa shall com to Toronto, Canada, and. 1 taking up- our work . there, push down to the United States. , 1 shall be so, glad at laat to get hers to work among my fellow-countrymen, for this is my country, end I love lt- Aeked to describe his work and tell how he came to enter the evangelical field, Mr. Alexander, said: .,,. T "I waa born near Knoxvtlle; Tennes see, IT years ago. Until I was 14 years old I led a light and frivolous Ufa For a time I taught muslo in a small south ern college, and wss generally useless to the world. . - , , .. , "When I wee ti my father dUA ' t wao-whea-r -ssw hlm, piss into soother life that I realised that ft was bettsf for a man to have something which h could take into th noxt world wun mm. . VI. want to Chicago, end started in, the Moody Sunday school, of which Mr. Torre v waa the head, i " "Four vaara aaro I atartad on a tour of the world as an evangelist with Rev. R. A. Torrev and . with me I took a hvmn that I had always loved. It la by Charles H. Gabriel Ot Chicago, and it is called the "Glory" song. It had never been heard until I took It with oi. "We went flrat to Australia, where we atayed for aome months, ana tnen io Tasmania and Naw Zealand. Wa went from ther to India, and thenc to Eng land. During th Journey we won thou sands of converta We hsve been in London for three yeara and in that time many thouaanda of persons hav made an open oonfeaalon of raitn in our meei- Ings.'Tv - ' Mrs. Alexander, her mother and els ter. accompanied the evangelist to sfals country. Mra Alexander waa Mlaa Melen Cadbury. an heiress of Birmingham, England. She met Mr-Alexander ther while he waa engaged in evangelical wora. i -v- - -THE PLAY, ' The Empire theatre opened its regu lar - season of Stair A Havlla attrac- ttona reaterdar afternoon with a pre entation of one of Charles A: Taylor's hair-raisers called "Escaped From the Harem." or "The Whit Bride of Jadla,' .And' of all -the thrillerg that ever oc cupied the popUlar-prioed etaga, thla af fair ia about the most thrilling. The story of the Play is told in ths title. A nartv of American men -and women land In some place .wnere a wicaea pnucs maintains plursl marriage - relatione with a group ot beautlea The Ameri cana are there by virtue of th mec hi na tions of a villainous agent One of tha girls Caasl Huntley Is en. Imme diate hit With the prince and for four acts he struggles to, keep her la .the nelahborhood. Men are . butchered, he roes rise and fall like dandelions, women suffer all the agonies that flesh la hair to. and scream thetr disapproval; Nubian alaves bru tails, the Inmates of the castle wltl alarming realism, and finally elephants come to tae reacua. The girl. la in tne tower, -rner is no weapon .- Jiandy out - a -ma An American hero climbs a grapevine and saws th bars . . , - - "How can. she escaper' he crlea -"Why." exclaim th native hero. "there la Empress, the fastest elephant irr tne kingdom;- ; - : . "Bring on -the elephant!" . Empress arrives, at the window ; be neath th tower. Caasl leepe to . her back, .and whll the foiled villains are held.atbay.by the. truety revolvers of another group of heroea Empress lum bers off r. u. a with r h,erj precious chsrga " ' '" - - . But talk about action!, Ther la a wider difference between "Escaped From the Harem and Esra. Kendall than between the Van Dran case and th police. - Th house was filled yes terday afternoon and again last night snd Ska audiences literally "ate up" the ehow. A ' few slight ehsngee for the better, will probably be made by the author, who ia here, before th Week's run is ever. - Btulewqao a tae Bakssv The new burlesque at the' Baker -The Brlgadlersv-was voted, a.bettet show than that of . last week by -two mammoth audiences yesterdey afternoon and evening. It is cleaner,, gayer, tun nler and cleverer. . Of special merit are the vaudeville attractlona Thla week's bill begins with a laugh able sketch entitled "A Wise Guy." -which Introducee a beeuty ononis and a large rytei IT IS CH2AFZH TO I -rrTHANTO SAVE ' Collier's fdr September 1 a. what extent the -American raJUx orators disregard human Ufa says: ' -"Horrible -disasters are seldom t lng from our -enterprising press, . supply Is kept VP In generous dea ths rallroada , Tha grade crossl . the distinction ot being ee periiou. ' is avoidable, but ther r plenty 0( vices almost as full of danger f re . from shy excusing need, t th first three months of this y-, were Ultl collisions and l.Ui ( mentV. It is reckoned that In h , of New Tork, -where there 1 a u,. th .gradual abolition qf grade ero. an end will coma under thla bam legislation, when 10 years have t and X00J00'tnor Individuals havj i sIlii.""The block system of'slg which Is in full force 'tn Great a and several countrlee on tha com is almost universally held to W safer than-any merely human a, and on of the principal causas safety abroad. The duality and Xyr car used tn America, Is alao frequ much below what It would be u efficient supeprlslon by the stata there are a score of undisputed we which th excessive danger aceorr lng" American railway travel eo . diminished. The only' obstacle u expenae to the roads, which n cheaper to pay what they must tw , Uvea destroyed, after fighting . 1 , courts and compromising with relai: whe hase not time, money, or evic enough for auooaaaful legal eontror. Great. Britain 'and Ireland, .tranapoi over a billion passengers, outatd-' . Ueuburban . service, to our T(0,m - suiea is persons rn isos to our 4 and Injured Til to our 10,000. Rail, In Great Britain, are' not so free ai t. are with us to conduct their owa nees as. they deem best " LEWIS "AND CLARK Near the Columbia river." '" September 4 We found evervtki- frosen, and the around "covered inow. We wer obliged to wait at. time in order to thaw out th m of ths baggage, after which we btr our Journey at I o'clock. - We eroa a high mountain which forms a em lng ridge btwen the water of ti creek we bad been aacendtng and Utr running to. the north and ' wesv. had not gone more than six miles th-now-whsnwe reached the 1 of th stream from the right whk directed its course more to th war ward. W descended the steep sides th hills' along its border, and at u distance of three miles found a snu branch coming in from th eastwar W aaw several of th argalla, wet th wr too shy to be killed, and w t . fore mad a dinner from the deer a by the huntera Than w pursued t course of tb stream for three miles, t it emptied Itself into a river from e est tn a wide valley at their Juncu discovered a larss encampment Indians; when we bed reached them i alighted from our" horses, w .were i eelved With groat cordiality. , A com wee immediately held, whit robe wr thrown Over our shoulder, and ths'K of peace introduced. - After thla cm mony, as It was too late to go any t ther.- we encamped, and continued en lng and conversing with th chiefs at a lata hour th next morning. Portland owes its Is a magnificent city ant- commercial supremacy t good comedy and -plenty of tuneful mu-I Fromh"Hlllsbroriua: sis, luummiu najtg piayecr tn utuiar role and. got a laugh at nearly every Una .. '.: -. '- ' . In the olio, the three Kuhns were easily the sensation. - "Jhay do a turn of mor than ordinary merit, introduc ing coon songs, accompanying them selves with' string instruments. An other good feature . is ths acrobatic specialty f the Prenticea The eongs Introduced this Week era naw. aa a rule. and very catchy. Moreover, they are well rendered. Each of the rolee in the burlesque is acceptably dona There la no reason why the Baker should not prosper this- week. The eompany will leave after tho-Saturday martnee for Ban Francisco. " RACE WHITNET. Th Way to Do Thing's. , ' ' ,7 ". From Suceesa . " ' ".'. '' If there is that' in your nature which demands the beet and will take nothing lea and you do not demoralls th standard by the. habit of deterioration tn everything you do, you will achieve distinction in some line If you have the persistence and determination to follow vour Ideal. But ir you are aatisnsa wun tn cheap and enoddV, the notched and slov enly. If you sre not particular about"! quality in your work or in your environ ment or in .your personal hablta then you must expect to take second place, to fall back in the rear of the procession. People who have accomplished work Worth while have had a very high sense of ths war to do thlnga They have not been content-Vlfh mediocrity.,. Thy have not. confined 4hemelves to . tn beaten tracker, they hav never been sat isfied to do thlnga Just as Others Uo them, but always a little better. They always pushed things that came to their hsnds a little higher up, a little farther on. It la thle little higher up. this little fsrther on, . that counts in ths quality of life's work. , It I the con stant effort to be first-class in every thing one attempts that conquers the heights of excellenca. - . Incomes of Grand Dukes. : r-- From' ther Chics go Journal.' Th Russian Imperial family numbers at the. present time something Ukr 40 grand dunes ana grand duchasaaa It Is a fact they Would one and all b whnii dependent upon, the 1 reigning emperor. whose wealth Is prscttcallr boundless. were It not that a former czar, Paul L set sslde S Certain number of estates to Imperial nam of tlie eppansges." The lncoma f ttesarv1BTTiireTches"oTTrrU land la de voted to the maintenance vof all those members of the Imperial family who are noi m.ine airect line ot succession. At the present time this source of lncoma produces 110,000,000 a' year, and the Im perial appanage stand in the proud po sition or Deing in largest landowner, the most Important and .prosperous farmer, and the wealthiest wine producer In the Russian empire. This la the rea eon why Russian grand dukes are so amsslngly wealthy. - '. VV ' Special Terms. ; ' ' ' From ths Chlcsgo Newa "And have you any special terms for summer girls when they come in s party r ssked the" pretty brunette in the mountain hotel. .... i . '., x "Tea indeed." responded . the clsrk, suavely. . ' , . . ..... ' na wiiar grsTtniyr' , w'psachsa' and desra.' ej . , " magnificent country ,, -and I unequaled.t. resourcea But PortU today should be a bigger and. a ten town and it would, be a bigger it better town- bad Its capitalists entir some years ago from aa ultra-con tism that his driven buelnese to U' Paciflo coast points. Big bank dtp are all vary well tn their way and tt look nice when inviting foreign eapiii Into the section but the sam otaoeti put Into development would mesa norr traalneas, , more people,"' more -devrfceW resources and a foundation, for a tutu commercial , greatness that tan not undermined. If Portland's mllUoMtn are afraid of using their money t e plolt the possibHIties of th iiorthve contiguous to Portland, how in th na of all that is reasonable tan font capital tobe other thanBa of our progress T For year the Nefaalt and Tillamook timber-fields have be a hug Interrogation-point pleading t business, without railroad V coromun!' Hon and without ' capital -. to t k products . and , resources into a . mtrf that is unlimited. Southern Oregon trt has been diverted to Sen Francjsco. Tlf mook trad has mostly gon to the B City, and there are hundreds of otlw In commoh With southeastern Oth doing their trading elsewhere, bscs Portland, with her banks full of snow has waited for neighbors to corns develop the section that should be 1 lng and making that city the greater: all coast cities. Portland must aw.t" rrom her Rip Van Winkle sleep a S wants ths right sort' of progress. ( Clegrlng tha System of Anger. . Tnn th. V.'na. nt Tlmea "I write lots -of letters thst I swf mall." said a woman to a friend. """ do I do with them T -1 tear them I wrlta them simply to get thftif h want to ssy out of my system. For in stance, if the butcher has sent m mediocre steak and I am mad about I .don't call blm up and scold him. ' simply send the steak back, and thS down and write a letter giving him u( very mischief for his careleaanes ' - 'When-i-have-wrlttn-lt-t-rea Over. c I have th -rebuke out of System, and 1 feel better. Net r the letter up. The butcher gets his back and . knovi h. was Icareles. - J1 sends another one, and is more car" Ms didn't assd tw , 1 1 OJfc 1 I IS I XAajluu 1 jrf Every one In a while 1 sit down write notes' to people, telling them actly what I think of them. : . "When I get the things I say out of my system th note are stroyed snd I in relieved. -,That l " wsy I keep people liking me, I say I think of them, snd. have the sj fsctlon that comes from saying . ' It never reaches thsm or anybody , ' Boston's Nam for Tip. : ' From th Boston Trenscrlpfc Don't say "tlpsT hereafter. - eound to the ear, while to the eon' and to tho Instinct of courtesy It ( more grsdoua. There Is no'"", "graft" in the gentle phrase sna n means could It be perverted to re" , tortlon." There Is a blesaed gtm"'- of glvo-knd-tlkS. en sppreclad'" vslus" rscelvsd about it,, Wnstnw; snuis pc aipuaau -, - , . ' ' V i ;