i PORTLAND, ' OREGON. V '...., .' i A " 1 Ccs. v HI JaMtaba. me; . ''-. ' OREGON WILL SURPRISE THEM. , ; , X-TB:HOPE-h- people,-especially -tie country ' lV ' Poplt of eastern states, who come out " ..to the XewU and Clark fair, will scatter out through Oregon and examine and understand different part of the state, rather than confine tlvelr visit to Port land. 01 course we want them to spend some days in this city and dn the fair grounds, and take tripe to vn couver, Oregon City, Cascade Locks, The Dalles and iAatoria and Seaside. .Yet maqy. of them. would find, it interesting and possibly profitable, in the long run, 1 make an inspection of the state's wonderful timber areas, its remarkably productive hop fields, its matchless fruit lands and its marvelous wheat lands. 'v.vv:;"'-;';J -' It will be a very interesting thing, sorely, for a small firmer of Vermont or New Jersey, who raises only a few acres of three or four kinds of grain each, and hanrests his crops just aa he or his father did 30 yrs so, ffo bout into Umatilla of Whitman county and tee machines Fin operation that cut, thresh and sack 30 acres of wheat a dav. and that on land that yields 40 or rajbushcli aa acre k a machine that will perhaps throw off X,5oo bushels of kwheat in a day, all, ready for tha car and the steamer that will carry it to Europe.4 '-":;':;.:-'v . I : There are many people, too, who will be interested land possibly profited, if they are her in September, in making a Tisit to the' big hop yards of the Willamette xalley, which, at prices likely now to prerail next fall, wSl yield enough hops in a ahtgle crop to pay for the rant amount of equally good land. Or if soma should Lkfer or prolong their tisit till a little later in the sea n, and should risk the wonderful orchards of Wasco county and southern Oregon, and actually, see trees that -.re yielding fruit that brings into their owners' pockets rum xo to soo an acre in a single season and this Z not unusual, for there hare been cases of $1,000 an acre yield they will certainly be very much entertained land interested. - ;" , ,'; ' . v' ;. . i - We believe that many visitors to Oregon this year, largely on account of the fair and what they will see in (lie fair and in their travels about the state, will send ftheir boys and nephews bete, if they themselves; win be prepared to say are their relatives, neighbors or friends: Don t stay "ictCj where it takes yon the best part of a lifetime to pay ..'or a farm, but go west, young man, to Oregon, Idaho or rYasbington, where the soil is so prolific and the climate so perfect that you can become independent and fore- j handed in a few years, while you are yet young,' and be pore;heTflaayf "rot age and decrepteadecotne epou b xes, uregon wiu interest, euteitaui and surprise a great many visitors this year, espedaDy if they will look ax enough afield. '.;-.-.. - -. ; ROCKEFELLER'S MQNET.' IT SEEMS to some good plexing question has been' raised by the pro test against the acceptance by the American ; board of commissioners for foreign missions of $too,ooo offered by John D. Rockefeller, to be used in spreading . Jhe gospel in foreign lands. ' At first the, money was rejected, or ft was reported that it would be, but oa sec ond thought it may be accepted, as was that for Ne 1 kraska university. ' '',i.,S4iJf The incident raises aa old question, one, often and I more or less learnedly discussed, to-wit: Whether , tainted wealth" should be accepted for educational pur poses or what is regarded aa God's service. Some years pago Mr. Rockefeller .made a gift to the University of , Nebraska, and no lesi conscientious and octopus-fighting : Schizens than President E. Benjamin Andrews and WU 'liam Jennings 'Bryan defended its acceptance, on the broad ground that even money wrongfully obtained by a -person should not be rejected or despised when he at- "tempted to devote it to good purposes to use it, per iaps, as in a sense a conscience fond though he would ' not admit this. " ,? -; -,t-'". '..'- v-' ; ' . 1 1 We rather incline to the opinion juat Brother Kocketdler of f ers -snonld be accepted and 'eased to benefit humanity. We are not sure, indeed, that 1 be will not prove to be a benefactor of humanity ia the Requirement of such vast wealth and power, for the peo- , pie will eveutaaDy take both from him or his. heirs and (uccesaors, and, let as hope,-apply and use it wisely and inrtisofislsv''"r.':', -j -"f-'-v ' Vj, .. ' j The Washington. Post makes an argument that It not ,: tvasiry answered, when-it aayi; -We are convinced that fit requires too much straining of a point to distinguish between pure and impure money when the purpose to hwhich it is to be devoted is commendable. The fever pa - rtient in India who receives soothing medical" treatment Hfrom an American missionary is not going to ask. whether .- lit was purchased with tainted rooney The workers in fiedneational and Teligjous causes in heathen lands, where needs always far exceed means of granting them, will .only be grateful for the help received, whether it comes Iron) oil or railroads or bank robbery. The contribution i-of the courtesan or the gambler relieves the need in the .hospital or the pest-stricken tenement as readily a the ,;' money of the bishop or the church deacon. With the large and ever increasing field for the employment of Bpeamrv'sUas. ODtraapondoaea New i "' f ; .. ; . ' Tork ITaraiiL -v t A e-opaiatlT Bible sebeot ' where . etach atodnit la responsible (or part of tho wnrtc and a portlom of tbo fanda that CODM throoah prayer, roch is th ' Bethel Blblo tnatttuta, of which Eaawk ' yr. Kenrea tbo prMont hcttd. - . ' Kr. Kanvoa foundod th imtlta-Uoa f vo years aao, arter a hard stroKxla - : He pUnimd to aid man and women who, Nonw of Jack of epportanttr when yoanc or am other remaoo, had boaa '4lobarrad from U prlrllcea of manor ' xlQcatloa. w -v, A proopacttva atoBnt there must a dMnro to rt u odneatlnn to halp thoa Umm fortonate. A troo Chrls ' Hum me nnait alao b the aba f each " udnt. 'wtlh a lonaina to- know the , tachlncs of tbo Bible, oo as to bo able to Impart thca to others.-'. ' No foo 1s attacbod to eatortog.'aa each , ene la rrpoctxd to ballwa tbo. words of the New Tofttanmrt, m ya first th nSeUoBi of Ood ard Hi rlcbtaonanoaa, one all rbeao thlnga haU be added unto 1 . re-" t .' : Mr, Konyou saw tbe mod of such an , .' InatUoUon, but did net havo Uto aoooo - oary moaey to obtain balMtnea or land. Hot aattsOad' to borrow, bo know of no ' wT oat of tbo difficulty bat by prayer, and he bcaaa to pray for wbat.waa lack . taa." v - " I - ' ' - Mr. Kraroa had boen paator of a ehorrh in Wore tar, bat- later . atartod a tndpnooTt work in. a small haU. wte attarply orltlrlaod, and vine -eked far aaawor to tbo criticisms aaldt "1 havo aothing to aay. . Hi rplr read by Doaeoa Jobb Z . Ki..im of Sutton, who remarked te HZ I H D 8 P 8 H P B N J" ; NEWSPAPER:! ,?;..:;' '..;"- '. v PUBLISHED BY JOURNAL PUBUSHINQ CO. except Sunday) and wey Sunday t ' inernmg OrsgOU. , 1 " OFFICIAL PAPER OP. THE CITY OP PORTLAND do not come back to young men who , -: wi.'s men to be a per that all the moneyJ Oregon M the land iiug wnocr ana heur has agitated broke upon the Enforcement of unless rigorous his wife: "X must see the man who can have an this said about him and answer not a word." . ... . The deacon want te Woroaotar, saw and heard him. end ' a friendship was formed that has lasted. When be learned tbe aim of Mr. Kenyan to assist men and women to makHMmethlnsr of themselves. Mr. Marble offered to gtve the farm for the school. . , Mr. Kenyon took possession tf 1 the farm, and after alteration wore made the school was opened May 1, ltoe. It was kept open throe yaars.;'' Tbea for a season it. was closed. In September, it was aaain oponod. with another baUdine, given by Mrs. Marble, which Is used for a dormitory for the yoaOg men, , The life at tbo school is simplicity it self. Keen. student is required to do his share, or her share, of the work in the mm-niBsT. The afternoons 'are g-ivaa to study. The eveatnsa are for lectures and Bible exposition. ' The ooamea are In the common branches (for those who need those), mathematics. Ore, ora tory, blah English, pedaa-ocy and the Bible. Monte can be studied if desired. The stodants at Bethel are - from homes where the first rsconectlon of the need of money to buy tbo to' aaries of life, and now that they bare tbe opportunity to Cain an edaoatton they are making the best of it A paper celled Beauty Is published at tbo school every month, which empLa sisas the teachings the school - stands for. -.,,,.'-...- The teachers are rood, aiUxrafh the only pay offered lauthe same which tbe founder receives, and that ts contained la the passage of gertstare already quoted: ... Weak ye first tbe kingdom of , Ood ahd Hi . Hf btoouenoas, and all these ";V. ' -;.f ----'-.., .v.i.t JNO. P. CACROU. The Journal Bulldinr, Fifth and Yamhill money in the relief of suffering and the spread of educa tion, religion,: and general enlightenment, we Suggest that churches and charitable, orgsnitationa would dowell to measure the good that may come from the proper use of money against the purely ethical questions of source pf the money to be thus employed. There is certainly no. doubt that more good can be accomplished by accept ing Mr, , Rockefeller's ro6ney and devoting it to noble purposes than by refusing it because ' of disapproval ,of his methods of obtaining it." i' ... 'a. j .But at the same time if the gift carries with it any ob ligation to uphold the method by which Mr. Rockefeller accumulated much" of his wealth, there "is juat as little doubt that it should be rejected. - The discussion draws a distinction and a moral that are obvious and manifests a tendency in American life and thought which is gratify ing" as well a healthful. .-, . . . . : - . ' Xi':- ; t r, v . INCREASINO TALK -OP-PEACE. '. HERE IS, very likely, a basis of truth foi even the conflicting and contradictory reports regard- inor peace prospects and - proposals ' that come from St, Petersburg and elsewhere. Russia , seems not to know its own mind, or to have any mind made up, in any . certain way. and for any definite length of time, hence what is more or less correctly reported today may have to be contradicted tomorrow. .Looking at the sit uation from one point of view, the cxar and his advisers become discouraged and despondent and agree that peace Is necessary; reviewing the situation from a different aspect, or when they have been refreshed and perhaps in some manner encouraged, they insist that the war. must go on, at least unless very favorable and liberal terms of peace are offered by Japan. In fact, Russia it in such a predicament that it does not know its own mmd, or what to do, hence is vacillating and contradictory,in Its at titudes and endeavors. ; .--v. "-.... - A late rumor ia . that President Roosevelt will be chosen as arbitrator, or mediator, to name ' terms and conditions of peace, but this is not to be credited without confirmation. It is scarcely probable that either nation would give any one foreigner unlimited and absolute power and it is certain that it is a task that no one would wish to perform.' President Roosevelt surely has. enough business-on his hands without undertaking this difficult job, yet if asked to do so ha may consider it a duty. Whatever foundation there may be for these rumors, peace talk, it is noticeable, is increasing, and that peace is not far distant is generally believed - Russia will "throw fits", of various, kinds, yet before, finally yielding to the inevitable, but will probably be obliged to submit prac tically to such terms as Japan offers. The worst of the war is doubtless over. May it be long before another such a war occurs. w y- . ...y..vy.j; ALL THAT IS LACKED.. . ROM A LITTLE VALE out in eastern Oregon. - where nature has scooped a six-mile basin out of the sage-brush plateau, came the apple that won the world's prize for this fruit at the Chicago Columbian exposition. Eagle valley had scarcely been heard of ton- til. this unexpected honor fell upon its enterprising orchardisti. It is 45 miles from the nearest railway depot, and when it delivers to the' world a box of the fruit that excelled all competitors at Chicago, the tender product is bumped and pounded into an almost unsale able condition. - -. !- -r-r- . Eagle valley has many counterpart in the isolated re gions of this state. Many miles, of the narrow strip bordering Snake river is natural orchard. land of su perlative merit.' Over in Grant county the John Day basin for miles U a region of orchards. Clustered around the foothills of the Bine" Mountain range are valleys and coves where warm sunshine, low altitudes, crystal water and fertile soil invite the scientific farmer. : But they are deprived of transportation. These treas ures of the homeseeker are unknown to the world, and of little immediate value because the nattve'cayuse is the only motor traversing the nignways of the interior, of promise, with a Study for the scien- open anas lor me rauway. - ucvelOp - ment of resources within reach of established systems of railways will enlist a multitude of progressive men, but as the interior is penetrated, and the unknown is brought to Jigbt, the real new empire" will be builded. Example is contagious. One precedent often suffices to inaugurate pew 1 regimes, . new conditions. Sheriff Word, of this county, set an example. . No new laws were created, nor have new administrators - since . been in ducted into office, yet a half dozen sheriffs of this atate learned after the Multnomah precedent that they could stop gambling and violation of many state laws that were formerly left largely to municipal officials. Baker county has been perhaps the most aggressive- disciple of the new order, and from 150 to aoo indictments have been returned against proprietors pf gambling places and saloon men keeping their places open Sundays. Mal the same campaign, Clatsop's sheriff usages of that district with rude hand. state laws has become contagions, and quarantine is enforced there is danger of ine aiiment spreaamg inrougnout tne commonwealth. things (food, clothing and shelter) shall be added unto you.". . . . feBrapeeeslbk tXasCttsI, ' From the Hpeocator. , xno real airrtcalty in Kasaia is to obtain rulers who are win tog to concede fen Bins personal . liberty. The whole boreauoraey, and probably all members of the dynasty except Its head, dread free speech,, because they think the re sult will be a diminution of their dig nity as wen ss of their Incomes. . Ho in tense Is, this feeUna that many Russian Uberals believe the only practical es cape from It would be the ejection of a new dynasty, which, from the Imper fection or its title, mast always seek support among the people, . " . The One V v From the Philadelphia Telegraph. -WellV said .Mr. . Titawad, potting own bis paper, "that-woman who got all that money from those bankers ear talnly was shrewd. Baems like a woman can always get money from a man, as matter now eauuoos no ia" . "She can," .remarked Mrs. Tltewad. "e long aa.abe isn't married to him. ' -ffavasfs Attitude. - '- J IYom the Tokie JUL'- ' , . ' There shall bo no peace till Russia r- pents ana sues ror it. - ws ean eorafort amy carry on tne campaign ror twe or years, and more. . to Bears, Prom the hvr Tork Preee.' He is a pretty peor Rspablican who ean sidestep a compliment from the SsaisrsVssesjsssseasiss saasai -si W esseal Oregon SideKglitfl J: Nearly time to go trout fishier . Japan la. In a position to make the term But only ean be elected mayor. ... Iwili we ret that canal durlar this enturyi,.,-. ",;'....:- It Is easier to pity than to respaet the esar. - The llaovitch of communication la net very clear. . -: ;.. --f- , Castro may have eonslderable luaciee on his aide,; -.... Mayor- Harrison quit, r of ' Chicago Juew when te Republicans seem to be in a majority yet in rvruatu. . A late worm may be In aa much luok aa tne early dim. v . . ROlastvensky- is anxtonary- awaiting nows of peace terms. - Colorado i .hasn't swapped : governors for a long time Bow. v- . K - .1 Let the people have what they want. Tbey-il ret It. anyway. v Roosevelt Is somewhat of a Jefxer- soul an Democrat himself. .. But nobody expects Lloevitch to" suo- Very greauy anyway. , : It Is believed that Senator will not disgrace Missouri: , . The trials next summer will also 1 an attraction to some people. . Perhaps the coming dominating btrd will bo the Bngllsb sparrow. , . The csar saems to be about as much of a fail are at suicide as at war, - It is premature to write aboat the Fourth of July or the summer glrL - March can't make a very bad reputa tion in what time is left, anyway. .... The temperature recent nights nearly runusnes tno eroaaarn aa opportunity. Nor has Kansas or the Standard Oil eoatpany proposed terms of peace either. Kissing, aa well aa babies. Is said te be going out of fashion in Paris. . A bad sign. . . ,-v . There Is danger of gotnr erasy If one attempt to- read -all the-roasted A nation, like a man, does not have te op as long as it oai money..:.-- v,-y-.:-.k: - Tbe esar couldn't commit sui- eida when ba triad., A weak. waverlur what to, do. or fellow, who knows not how to do It. .,.; , . . -One of the most exasperating things to the editor, remarks' the Rnseburr Re view, is to mark aa error In the proof ana tnon; waea tne aaper somes out. to find the word which was intended to be corrected worse than it was at first. j . Small Change j Blr development la. la eartsJn, r;vr: ith; . soathera Oreeroa - TJnloa eounty hopes to be out of debt la nvo years, . Xveer part o TjrewWacttnc 1 nomiieei asie v. f L. Grand Is rapidly ttm own laewaiaa, ' Pilot Keek is to bav seetuc -twtoe s nootb. a PMaeber : Panoers arouad North going to have a telephone. "- PendletoU starUe up after two Em the old town of Vmatflla la wak ing up and working for a bridge aoroea the limatllla river there. Irrigation will work wonders around there. , -Orlcaly correspondence ef Madras PI naor: Albert Cubit returned homo from Priaevflle the Ust of the week with brand nsw saddle whlea he had Pur chased from Jack Boone. We don't won der at him wearing hie hat on tbe back of his head, but then ws can't blame hlm-r a new saddle - is something all broaoho busters are proud of. BprlnrfJeM Newe: The Booth-Kelly mill closed down Tuesday for the want of logs and to make necessary repairs. It will reopen Monday with a full fores of men and continue to run all summer, as the recant rains hare swelled tbe streams so as to enable tbam to get la tome of the blr lo drives that have been held back on aeoount - ef the ln- sufflelent amount of water. It is re ported that the log-gin a- camps have tU- OOe.ooo logs ready to float. - - T.'O. Iliriley ef Pendleton will pur chase a herd of blooded milk oowa and prepare to furnish a large amount of butter fat for tha Bin Mountain cream ery. - Mr. - Halley expects te erect . a dairy barn, install a large cream 1 rat or and make a specialty of dairying. His sxpsUent alfalfa farm on tbe WUd Horse Is a model dairy farm and hog farm, and be will engage extensively in diversified farming hereafter. He about StO bead ef blooded bogs oa ths fane now besides fine poultry and milk oowa He will experiment with alfalfa slloa this sesson, expecting to provide a flret-clssa erticle of feed for dairy eews In this way. ... ..... .-,-.' ...,..... .... . A pioneer cltlsan of tbe Rogue river valley who was In Ashland a few days ago was discussing ths splendid - caop prospects of the present season, "Why," said be, "I have watohsd tbe crops In this valley for (0 years and have never seen sscb good prospects as this, season. There never was such an area planted to frail and grains and farm produets generally, and If the present favorable conditions prevail tbe remainder ef the season, the ' harvest will be the most proline one In ths history of the Rogue river valley for years' Farmers and fro It growers generally are anticipating 4 prosperous) year. , h- L Oreads nasi aa aOagad graft 'aeaa- daL . . . : , j . .' t.. v . Bad Isonbtng weather ba eastern Ore- - Astoria alee baa aa evangelistic cam paign. , ;....:r ":..,'.'.,. woolen mills have weeks rasU-, r "T"- , raxnuics ' . Arc? Smaller Now . - '.,.. .. .... . .... ; J.. By Mrs. John A. Logan. -. (Oenyrlght. 1S0S. br W. a. - Hearst, Ores! .. BrtUla RlghB ReMrved.) . .. The mothers congress recently held In ' Washington i would bave-,etractad little Uemicn from the pravX people ef the nation's capital but for tbe ee gaclty of some ef the members of that b04jr, -who oonoelved 4he Idea . of . in Vitlng President Roosevelt to 'address them. They ware quite ssfe in extend ing the invitation, as bla views en tbe Question of the family are well known and his advocacy of the typical family pf the eld day 0,. when JO . or a doses children oould be brought up on a fourth of whafKwo children cost. In this day Of trusts and expensive living. . Wages have not Increased la propor tion to ths price of overythlnr neoeesary te feed and clothe a family, to say noth ing of the requirements of ths present progressive ase. raots are. stubborn things, and while one may admire large families and much eaa ba said In favor of (hem, one must admit that such fami lies are a great tax upon the parents who assume the contract of caring for them in sickness and In health. . Educating and preparing them tor the duties of life is a grave responsibility. and generally exhausts all tha resources of the fathers and mothers, the burden not' infrequently being shared by the elder members, and If misfortune over takes the parents these same older child ren have no chance to think Of their fu ture, as they are too much occupied with efforts to provide ways and means for the support ef their- brothers and Sisters to indulge In selfish ambitions. The theory our grandmothers bad th.tm.ny children were . mora ble than one or two, because the older helped to care for the younger, and thst a rood mother rave all her time to her ens child snd she could do no more than that if she had a down does pot bold good in this age. r T- ; . The manner Of living baa changed ma terially, and it would be as difficult to get more than loe cents out of a dollar a it was in the past, yet ths psrohss- ing power of one dollar Is not a quarter ef what It used to be. - - : Take meats as aa Illustration. Pork could be bought for five and six osnts psr pound, and now pork chops are II cental beef and mutton have advanoed in proportion: chickens could formerly be bought for tl -end 11.10 per dosen, now they are IS end 10 cents per pound, making tbsm IT and f I per dosen, and very scarce at that- One- could go through the whole gamut and nna the same increase in the price of everything that must be Included la the necessities Of life. .7- - V These facts must be considered by conscientious people and they have much to do with the question of marriage and the else of the families of today. It Is either n a pretty brave or a heartless young man who marries today unless he has something besides bla earning ability to depend upon. ' . " Raoa suicide la Just as much a crime when committed by married persons as unmarried - ones, and when discovered should receive the extreme penalties of ths law. The president's characterisa tion ef this class could - not be mis understood, and all good people are glad that he has spoken so freelyon one of the moot vital questions affecting ths future of our nation. He has pointed out the duties ef men snd women toward eech other and to their country. .The women all over the country should thank him for his definition ef mar riage aa a partnership "In which each partner ia in honor bound to think of the rights of the other, as well as of hie or her own." not one in' which tbe man Is the superior and the woman the Interior, but In union of twe souls with ens ob ject and aim In life perfect happiness together. That their duties He la dif ferent channels there Is no denying. The husband should fight the battle of life and bring to bis home the fruits of his victories, while the wife keepe tbe home and rears thoir children, who are the fruition of the pledgee of their leva Her mission is to comfort, cheer and eneourare, and his to be up and -doing, and te be loyal and tree te her whom he has sworn to love and cherish until death do them part. ""PVonrrhs New Tork Tribune. Kuropatkln's career Is ended. That seems certain. Jt seems also a deplor able thing. For tbe nu baa bad a die tlnarutshed career, and is being sacrificed upon the altar of impossibilities. To what extent be has boon hampered and thwarted by more or less disloyal in trig-use we do not know. It la known to the world that the Russian army Is chronically subject to such Influences, snd that they have been particularly rife during the p recant war. The tamper and tone ef those of fleers who have returned home and who have been talking about General Btosessl and others sufficiently Indicts what- Kuropatkln has had to oontend with, r Against such things the mle-htlest here might struggle in- vain. If his subordinates are not loyal. In aolrlt as well as In letter, the ablest commander-in-chief is hopelessly ham pered. Men have blamed KuApatkla for personally attenuinr 10 so many aewua. But what If there was nobody else whom he could trust te do ItT . We repeat, then, the opinion which we have formerly and often expressed, that Kuropatkln deserve a better fate than that which has befallen him. He was sst te perform aa Impossible task. :. Hs must pay tbe penalty of failure. ..But morally the reproach .noma tui upon those who set him st such a task. Men blame blm for not being more aggres sive and for not taking greater risk. But it should be remembered that he wae In a place where he eould not afford to take risks, for defeat would mean utter ruin. Five thousand -miles from home, he was bound to be cautious. The Japanese oould run risks,- for in case of defeat they eould fall back, upon a near base, nut wna(,naa jkuropaisia u back upon? . No; ha has done as well as anv man could have done in bis place. and be deserves not disgrace, but the gratitude of the Russlsn empire and the honor of the won a.. . ' From the Copenhagea Koepenbavn. Professor Tuxen. the Danish artist who painted "The Coronation of Ed ward VII." received aa order from the Russian smperor for- a copy of this painting, and agreed to furnish it for the sum of 11,000 rubles. - ' 'A short time are the professor 'went to St. Petersburg te deliver ths paint Ing. He was granted aa eudlence with ths csar, who expressed his satlsfsctlon with . the picture, and who hsnded the professor an order on ths. imperial treasury for tbe sura agresd upon. When the professor presented the check for payment ha wss told thst sn order from ths emperor was subject 'te a discount, end he had to aoeept a sum, considerably smaller than ths fees value ef the check. Before hlk departure from Rus sia the professor" had a farewell audl- ince with -his majesty, who, la the course or conversation, asasa nun. "Dldr ybu ret your money, 'professorr' Professor Tuxen replied that he bsd not Intended to nenUia the matter,' but his maiesty himself raised the question he would say that he had re ceived only part or ue money, tbe esar seemed - net' at alt surprised, but calmly mads out another order for the cum which had been dadueted from the original amount,' and thus Tuxen got bis money. - : ( A Bit of History. The story of the manner in which Mr. Whitslaw Reut secured eontrol of tbe New York Tribune la told by Ms. Rufus Rockwell . Wilson la Publle Opinion. March 15. '. -' -"V The man who after Mr. Oreeler S de feat for the presidency prevented him from resuming editorial management of the Tribune was . Samuel Sinclair, Its publisher and the great editor' long time nartner. When 81nclalr told Mr. Greeley that the Tribune was In serious financial straits as a result or its course in the campaign, that it would be neces sary for him to retire aa editor, and that the paper must be sold the old man .nt mad-and died.'. Hewaa . hardly In his grave before the Tribune was sold by Sinclair to a' syndloate ef leading Republicans beaded by William Orton. w ue nuuHk a -v bvu,., - --- $400,000. with the idea of having Qchuyj ler Colfax, . then vice-president reslrn hie office and become its editor.' The night before the change was to go into effect Mr., Bold sent for John R., O, Haeaard and William P. O. Shanks, re spectively chief editorial writer and etty editor of the paper, to eome to ble room for a final parting, as all supposed. When they went in It Is Shanks who tails tha atorr Mr. Raid banded Has- trH'sVofonk' to Reld. for his four shares or atook, and saidt - V,- - ' j ' ' . Uoya. that represents my connection with the Tribune. It bee been sol 4 te a syndicate. Mr. Schuylsr Colfax ts to be the editor. Mr. Orton. who rerfresents the purchasers, daelrse you, Beoeard, to take charge until - Mr. Colfax arrives. "You." turning to 8hanks "can turn over the city dspartmsnt . to. your chief as sistant." , - --.'' - . " .-. But hardly bad Mr. Raid eeasea speaa Inr when a telegram was brought htm. It wan from ths Washington corre spondent of the Tribune, and stated that the Credit, MebUler investigating com mittee than sitting had traced tha bribes of Oakes Ames to the pockets ef Schuy ler Colfax. This news, all three realised. meant that Colfax oould never ue eeuor of ths Tribune, but only Mr. Reld saw oa the Instant the splendid opportunity ehanoe had thrown In his way. ue wane at ones to the house of William Walter Pbelpa, called the Utter rrom ma eeo. and laid tbe situation before Blm. Phslos heard his . nailer threagn. ana then without hesitation, agreed to put up all-the money taat was aiineessry o save the Tribune. - ' '- Orton s dilemma oa the rouowmg eay as a sorrv one. ' The, syndloate which he headed had been based oa the employ ment of Colfax aa editor, ana now mat that ' was impossible, tbe Tribune's fu ture was laborious and uncertain. Ortoo sought out Jay Oould and told blm bla troubles. - "Dont, bother about your syn dicate," said Oould. T will take the whole of the etock." And so when Reld and Phelps, on the same day, offered ts buy the syndicate latereat urtoa was compelled to refer them te Oould- They found tbe latter willing te part with his purchase, and Phelps furnishing what money was necessary, ths bargain wes closed . without delay. ,-', ,- , , ... From the Literary Digest. "Opportunity knocks onos at door." but often makes aura xae Sean is out before knocking. "It takes two to make a quarrel." How about husband and wife, who are one 7 "A fool and bla .money are parted.' when the fool has frisnda. "Whatever man baa dona man 4aa Aril" hatter. "Look before you leap", out of the fnrlna nan into tha fire. ' . "Honesty is exact to a penny," but not a 1 wars to larger' amounts. "Tbe best things are not bought and sold:" thsv are stolen and kept. "Pity Is akin to love," but kinship does not always signify friendship.. "The second blow makes the fray,' not not If tha first to well placed. - "There'a many a slip 'twist", the cra dle and tha arave. . "Everything comes to the men who waits," except that for which be waits. "A foot la never wrong;" few of us are. . -; ' r -' - . "No fool like aa old foot la the toila Of a woman. "He who hesitates" when tying "la Until a man finds a wife he Is only half;", thereafter be la I arow a oxitra OUT OF From ths London Chronicle. ..... Some years ago about a dosen. men at Oxford formed a sort 01 mamas cruo. It was s greed that when any member wae about to he married a ainner snouia be held which all within reach should at tend the bachelors to pay. Marriage seemed far away then, and the bachelors thought the divided, expanse would inconsiderable. Years passed, and now and again tha announcement of another marriage was sent around. They met, coming from - various walks of life oldler..: barrister, solicitor. Journalist. schoolmaster." msn-about-town and tha rest sacs- the eld songs, dug up the old jokes, until one year the final bachelor found himsaiz sots aosx. year isw the difficulty arose. 'And tbe .final bach elor was glvan his dinner by the 11 married men. And now tbe friends meet on ths annivsrsaries of their wedding dava and oar each his own score. ' There Is perhaps the ideal club, v , Two Wise .. . From a Letter by Sydney Smith. : If it be my lot to crawl I will crawl contentedly K to fly, I will fly with siacritv: but as long as I eaa possibly avoid It I will haver be unhsppy. If with a Dleasant wife, three children end many friends who wish me well. I can not be happy, I am a very amy. xooiisn fellow, and what becomes of me is of very little eonsequenos. . -' , ' .' . From Bliss Carman's ."Friendship '7 . of Art." Indifference may not wreck the man's life at any one turn, but It will destroy blm with a kind of dry rot In tbe long run. To keep your mind already made up Is to be dull and foeauiferous; net to be, able to mske it op at all ia te be watery and supine. - ' 1; ' j " . , ITacle Sam's Big From the Baltimore Amerloaa. - . II Is estlmatsd- that the total area for farming purposes In- the United States ts 141,000,000 seres en area larger than England, - ScotlaadY Ireland. Wales. Prsnre. Germany. Austria. Spain, Japan and tbe Transvaal. There are 14,411.000 perenaa engaged In agricultural pareulte. while all .other, industries employ but ll,4,00a, - ' - u . - ' vbn Divorce - - -Have you been readier the report ef the Buffalo Bill divorce oaser in quired the Bookkeeper. ,v :-v- vrss," responded the Stenographer! . "it's like having a pasa into the. Wild West ebow." ,. ,' v"'.- .; ' ' u -rhe B. Bills seem to have been one eouple that ksew hew.te Infuse ringer into matrimony," . pursued the Book- -keeper. "There was na married life dull in' theirs.'' . ',; , - "I should say not." refilled the Ste nographer. "Married Ufa was a regu lar Fourth of . July plcnio . for . them. with fireworks and boooe.', .'.'. "According to the teatlmonv" eon- ' tinusd the Bookeeper, "Jealousy drev tne iaay to drink, and the lady's fsclllty with the tongue caused the intrepid In diaa firbtar to fill himself full of red eye so that he couldn't, hear her re marks." " yy -rosy never senmp tbings in , tne west even the evidence la a divorce aa' ' observed the , Stenographer, -"Welt," remarked ' the Bookkeeper, "there Is a moral for all of us be drawn from this simple etory of the " family life of the great scout and bis brid;' . - ; i -A whole bunch of 'em. J should say," exclaimed the Stenographer. . . Thm particular chunk of wisdom to which I refer," said the Bookkeeper, "is the folly ef bragging to your wife." 'It's silly and- In bad taste te boast ' te anybody." retorted the Stenographer. - "True, " assented the Bookkeeper, "out It's elmply premeditated suicide to breg - to your wire."' "It wouldn't do a man much good it he did." Interpolated the Stenographer:;. ''Most ef ths wives I know have got their husbands slsed up to the Isst hair en their beads. That's the reason the majority of husbands - sing so small around home. - You can't toot off your , horn to an audience that is due to hand you the merry ha-ha as soon as you get through your perrormanoe. ,- - -. - . . "Tou're a ons oiomen, au riguc, an - right.?-aseeated tha Bookkssperi "but , where a man butts into real trouble -- where bla wife believes his- swell head ; -,-r etory, and thafa where Mr. B. BUI lost ' out -;--x- - -. -,: "It seems that Buffalo Bill suffered ' " from the halluoi nation that be wae ee bandy at bmaahlag woman's hearts as ,. be U at breaking glass balls. .Accord- ing te the way ha framed It up be wes a-long-haired Romeo hat nothing In . ; petUooats oould. resist.'. He Just had ail the calico hypnotised. . ' . ,-r: - "This was a happy utile pips araam , - that wouldn't have done eny harm if he had only kept hie visions to him self. But be couldn't, - HeoouJdn't re- eist bragging table wife about how all . the waaaan. from Queen Victoria up - and down, were hot-footing It after him from Cripple Creek, wyon to cnstsn- . ttnople. and Mrs. Buffalo Bill stood for, -the fairy tale, and It got her going with -jealousy. And that's wberg the shindy ' "And tuars no joaev erw wis ,' umiiku. "and Buffalo Bill Isn't the ' only man who is ehump enough to brsg ; to hie wire about wnas m autuig p makes with the ladles, and who a te ; pay for hie hot air talk. - , . : 4 "I know, plenty pf common, little, . runty, ordinary looking man -who keep r- their wives, green-eyed by relating, at , borne how a peach looked at them aoross tbe ear, or a regular lalapalooaa couldn't- . eat her dinner at restaurant for gas-' . inr at them.". .'.:- : ''.--' .Tou'd think a wlt would Jake one , look at her huabanaland know betUr.7 - . observed the Boekxcaper. , . . - ; A man xan always make hie wife Jealous," replied the Stenographer, "be- ...7. cause aha always thinks that other .. women have ne .bstter taste than she ' baa herself." -" ' - . ' . -.."All of which brtnge ma baok to my text," Insisted, the i Bookkeeper. thst If a the wise guy whs never brags to bis wife. Most women would never ba Jealous If their husbands didn't'-Put them next by, boasting., et thsi .con--' anests." ''-'-'. WMMit bis wife le the only In-- iiivtdiiai- who t be! levee the masher t- , ntaabas," said the Stenographer, cyalo-. 4 ally. Iwia ancl Clark -, .- 1 ' :'-, . March' 11 Early this ' morning It rained, and the weather continued eroudy during tbe day; the river rose nine " Inches, the lee not running ee much as ,. yesterday. Several flocks of reese and t ducks fly up the river. ; .,- ..y . From the Chicago Record-Herald a , f. .. '. Washington Letter. , Mrs. John B. Henderson, who la .1 ways a leader, and who gives eome of the finest sntertalnmesU at the eapttul. is now having vegetarian dinners ex clusively. There may be ooe course of cbickeo, or birds or fish, but no meat ever cornea upon her table. - She serves e4asA Ms sat at 11 iiiirslslgl ef vaaretablas. nuts and cereal foods, prepared to a most pal- stable way, A swangwr at w would not know what ha was sating, and her friends are si ways gurloue to know what Mrs Henderson will ' give , them next ltt the way of novelties. She t also serves only uefermented wines, but her dinners are quite as much enjoyed as any that are given ia Washington. Mews ygewuavaaa,'-;. From the New Tork : Tribune. ' The grave at Plrbrlght of the late Sir Henry M. Stanley la to be oomraeme rated by a monolith ll feet long, 4 feet , wide, 1 feet Inches la thickness and . weighing six tons. Ths stone was found In Devonshire, after a long search t ; comply with Lady Stanley's desire thet a monument should be erected te the fa-: mous explorer which had been "fash ioned by tbe area, tempered and colored -by Lime and untouched by men." - The only, exception to the Utter provision : Is In the Inscription, which bears lh explorer's name and also the name by which he was known te the natives of Darkest Africa, rB1 Metafl.". the Rock Breaker. ; '.' t .- - H ;. .vrr- ' ' :,', A IwrmO Obawerft, ' , . ' i From1 tbe Chicago Tribune. ' y The once beautUul doll was undeniably a wreck. ' ' w' .It had lost both arms. Its nsse wed gone, one foot wss missing, and nearly, ell the sswduat bsd run out through a rrest gash In the baok. ,. . . t'Poor dolly I" mournfully ' exclaimed the little girl. "Tou ain't no 'tount any more. I dsss 111 have to tloreform your' .; ' " ' 'Outfeoe the BaQway. - ' From the "Louisville Courier-Journal. It takes from 10 to 0 days for -a frslght train to travel from Moscow to Yladlveetok, as It sversgea only eight miles an hour, Whlls passenger trains make but about 1IH miles an hour. The Russian army, en foot, seems to be making as good time as that os Its Journey homeward v.- ..ti .. r .- . .. - - , 4-... V 1 uneyiou colonel uryaa. ... v ( . ... '. 4. ft . :U - .? ' ' . t .'.'. '' - , ': : . 4 . ' "' '-: '11 t :t " ' '',,, , ,. I ' H