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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (March 5, 1905)
t:d c: : ; cv-ir.-v jz'j:z:.zi : c Zetland, sunday ironrnNO, march b. i::;. j sf"l EORGB H. WILLIAMS. .Portland' venerable mayor, is the only A j surviving member of Prealden " Ulysses 8. Grant' cabinet in which ha ni attorney-general. George; 8. Boutwell, ex-secretary of tha treasury! .who died laat Sunday at Oroton, Maas.,i waa the laat of Mayor Williams' ool leagues In tha array of brilliant tales men selected by President Grant to as- alat hint In tha, critical reconstruction period following tha civil war. ' Although nearly IS yeara .'" of at a. Mayor Williams la aUll a. man of treat . strength of mind and robuat health., Be devotes hla entire time to Una duties of chief executive ot Portland, la an untiring- worker, and acorns Professor Oaltr and hla : theory. 7 ... .', ' Mayor Williams has had a remarkable i career. He was born at New Lebanon. N, T, March 23, 1K4. After graduating from tha Onondaga academy be atuaiea ; law and was admitted to the bar In 1144 at the ace of Si years, Ha moved to Iowa and after beinr there a short time entered politics and In 1147 was elected . Judge of tha first lowa dlatiicvin wnica . MUfca he served lor nvs yeara. in ha waa one of the electors which placed Franklin Pierce In the president's chair. He was appointed by the prealdent to ? the offtcoof chief Justice of Oregon ter ritory In 18it .and was reappointed by : Prealdent Buchanan bnt resigned. Being - familiar with the country ha was ' se-.- lected as a member of the Oregon con stitutional convention in 1 161, and was one of the moat prominent members of that nouble body. He was elected to the United Statea ' senile! to represent hla state in 1 84, -and was' a promineat - figure In congress during tha strenuous '" years at the-close of the clyll war.-, . While In Washington be became woll acquainted with 'all tha prominent gov . arnment offlciala. He was redpgnlaed as ' a man of much ability and clear-sighted- ness, and was chosen In 1111 a. member of the Joint high.-' commission ' that framed tha treaty between ths United Statea and Great Britain relative to tha . ..Alabama claims, the northwest boundary question and the dispute over the lght to flah off the coast of Canada. - Prealdent Orant tendered Mr. Williams the position of attorney-general In his .. cabinet In llTl, which' was accepted.'' He remained In the cabinet until' 1171. Mn 1171 : ha waa nominated by President Orant chief Justice of the supreme court of tha United States, but his same waa withdrawn. -. After leaving tha cabinet r be practiced law for a number of years, then returned to ' Portland, where he has " slnc resided. TTbree years agtr hv was chosen mayor of Portland. His termJ ,. expires juiy i nut.. . It waa while ; attorney '..general .that Mayor Wllllama" ability was known' by , the American people. Hla term of offlce r in the cabinet came at tha time of the r reconstruction of the south, and ha took ' an important, part In the work of brtng : ing order out of that chaos. . To Mayor Williams la due the credit . for breaking up tha aectet organisations in the southern states, . organised for the purpose of terrorising the negroes sad ; driving out the carpet-beggars. The Xu-Klux-Klan waa the strongest of these ; organisations. It sprang up in Tennes see In IKS. and undertook to keep ne groes In -subjection.. White people who were disposed to side with the negroes in the outrages were attacked, and mur . der was the business of the klan Con gress in 1171 gave . President , Grant power to 'stop these disorders, and he delegated his attorney-general -to drive the Ku-Klux-Klan out of existence. Ho well did-Mr. Will lams succeed -that within a abort time tha leaders of tha organisation were placed in the Albany prison and tha other members disbanded. nerioua political squaoMea too: plaoe in the southern statea during President Grant's administration. Negro suit rage proved a source of trouble. Tha major ity of tha whits people hated to see a ballot In tha hands of a negro, bat the "latter, ;- supported by their north era ' friends, insisted In voting. . Violence was frequent where threats against tha ' negroes failed and corruption and brib ery were rampant. Attorney-General Williams, although ha had ooatrol of the federal troopa to assist him la pre serving peace, made an end to many of these, and all tha difficult! ea were , satisfactorily adjusted without . blood shed. V. : , -i. .- ,; From tha New Tork World.. rjTJO people who frequent the public 1 -. haunts and thoroughfares of , 1 -; New Tork society the figure of . Jamas H. Hyde is well known. .His tail, lanky form, his black,- pointed beard, trimmed to the extreme of Henri Quatra style, his exceptional garments, aad withal hla - pronounced French maaneriams, render him a eonspicuous .person wherever ha goes. J . In tha great rotunda of tho Equitable building, at No. 120 Broadway, there stands a - bronsa . statue of Henry B. - Hyde, father of thla young man founder of tha great institution now In dispute, and in Ufa one of the truly great men ' of genius of the nation. Most people who look upon this status are compelled to read the name beneath to Identify It, for Henry B. Hyde often used to say . of himself. "I can go from my house through the crowded streets to my of fice and never be recognised by a single one of tha thousands of people X pass." In the public aye Jamas H. Hyde has been eonspicuous for the past five years for- three things: First, aa -the best driver of-a four-in-hand coach in the country ; second, aa the leading ex ponent of French language and litera ture in the United States, and. third and most recent, as tha leader ot bachelor , society in New Tork. '-- .;.-;.--,-.:'. When Henry B. Hyde-died, after a long Illness, la lttt, ths doctors and lils intimate friends said he had beea killed by bard work. His greatest ob ject in life had been to work, always work, day and night, sven . wbaa vast - riches made it unnecessary. The opera, the horse show, ths ball rooms never had him for a patron, The Hyde family Is in only its sec ond generation of fame today, although It hag had an honorable existence for mors than 10 years In America. Ths first Hydee came from England and . settled in the vicinity 0f Boston, where they continued to reside for genera- .tlons.; Such quiet, reserved people were . they that for the purposes of this great, insurance conflict and struggle over millions of money it is necessary to go back only a little way in fam ily history. - Henry H. Hyde "was a Boston man, the first of that name to eater the in surance business, more than - half a century ago. Ha became an agent for the Mutual Ufa Insurance company, of New Tork. and eventually roes to be Ha New England manager, making a comfortable living and soms surplus In "later years. Hs moved sbout In vari ous places, and It was while living In Cstsktll. N. T.. that Henry B. Hyde was bora In lilt Ths family was .by 1 1 1 1 " ' . ii i i i , m I., a 'i !' i i ..I i ' i i i i n . JAMES H. HYDE WHOSE MILLIONS. SIT LIGHTLY ON HIS SHOUtDERS j! Hay or VTlllUms la an interesting talk er. He never falia to Interest hla hear era when sneaking of the , incident which happeid while he was a member of the cabinet, but aeMom alludes, to himself. Poeaking of his work while attorney-general, -he said: ' TWhen I went into President Grant's eamaet as attorney general, 'affairs m tha southern states were in a very un settled condition, i found the Ku-Klux JClan. a secret "organisation, the chief business of which - waa to persecute union men and especially negroes who had taken an active part In tha union cause. A majority of the people of the southern states were willing to accept the results ot the, war and tried to make the best of their : unhappy condition, but a certain class of reckless, desper ate people. , thrown to tha surface by convulsions of war, were trying a members Of tha Ku-Klux-Klan, to avengs themselves for the failure of tha southern confederacy, . - ; 1 made a vigorous prosecution ' of these conspiracies against tha peso of the country in tna federal courts and succeeded in convicting a ' large - num ber of them. . They were sent, to the Albany, penitentiary, but - were . subse quently pardoned, by. General Grant. These .convictions . had tha effect to break up and put to ah end the Ku-Klux-IClan. Toward the close of the administration I heard., nothing of any outrages by those who belonged to that organisation, ,.i i .:, ,,.,:.. . ..,: "There were .many troubles . growing out of tha political controversies la the south and - much of tha old spirit of rebellion waa in (nose controversies. They wars chiefly between- man who had been affiliated with the union cause , aad the colored people of tha south and .those who had been Identi fied with the rebellion. . "In Louisiana an election was held and as negroes voted with the union men of that stats they mads a major ity. The consequence wu that the bal lot boxes were' destroyed before the votes were counted and both parties claimed, they, had , carried the . election and proceeded to- organise aatagoclstlo state governments., ' - ...-,--.-. ....:.;. "General Grant referred tha settle ment of this- question to me. ; I had great difficulty la ascertaining which kparty had carried the election but from sol information I could obtain. It was my - opinion max us ' ttepuDUcan or union man-" as they were called.' had carried the ' stats and I advised the preetdant 40 recognise the state ' gov ernments elected by . them. President Grant acted on my Judgment in the matter. .. .-, s' :"-, "SubaeqoenUy a delegation from touislana consisting of about 100 men ef whom ex-Chief Jostles Campbell of the supreme court of the United States was the leader, -cams to Washington to -present the cause 'of Those In the rebellion to the president. They In sisted that my decision was not correct end that- tha anion men had not carried the state. ; . , "General Grant sent for me' and I met this delegation in his presence. " We argued the- question befers him sad h adhered to my aeclaion. Ta Alabama- affairs wars also In a stats 'Of disorder and -confusion. ' Two factiona " had '. organised state legis latures and each claimed Its right-to be trscognlaed, - To settle this -controversy beoama my duty as attorney gen eral. .(. v.t ...... "Delegates from both, factions, came ts Washington ' sad- argued ' their re spective . claims before- me. I ' f ormu latedr a compromise by which parts of Both or tna aliased legislatures wars consolidated Into ooe and thla compro mise was accepted aad the body so or ganised was known in Alabama as the WOlisms lew-Mature.' i still greater difficulty areas In insas. Two persona claimed 'to' be elected aoTernor and tha contest rro- oeeded so far that largo bodies of men on each side of tha controversy armed themselves aad wars prpared to set tle their disputes on too field of battle. General Grant ordered - tha federal troopa to Arkansas to. preserve pesos and referred tha decision of the ques tion to ma. . .. 1 cannot, go Into detail of this con troversy, but suffice it to say that I decided that the Democratic candidate was entitled to tha office., The union no means well off then. After some plain schooling. Henry B. Hyde cams to New Tork City, and obtained em ployment as a clerk 4a a wholesale house, where hs remained two years. Then his - father helped . him secure a clerkship in the Mutual Life company. At 15 Mr. Hyde waa cashier of tho company, and so brimful of new Idess about tho ' insurance business that he proposed them to the president. ' who promptly - sat down upon the young nun's presumptions. Tnst led : Hyde to resign and, with soms backing, start tha Equitable society, to carry -out his own Ideas. , Tha-capital was. fixed it tlsd.000. af which hs took ! per cent. and hla will provides that tha stock he owned at-his death must be voted aa ai unit during the lifetime of his chil dren. , i..-, ; ' It Is far mora Interesting and Inspir ing to read the life history" of Henry B. Hyde than of the dolnga of present day rich men's sons. . Ths Equitable society, that now has hundreds of mil lions of assets, started In lSlf in on or two little back-room offloes at 91 Broadway. Although Henry B. - Hyde was tha largest stockholder he was only If years old, too young for the gp resi dency, so a dignified lawyer and man of soma - note, W. C Alexander,' waa made ths first president That was how tha Alexander family now tha leaders of ths revolt against ths Hydee, became connected with the society. Henry B. Hyde at first waa vice-president and general manager. His fellow offloers were -a bookkeeper, called the actuary; a doctor, who .was the medical examiner, and aa offlce boy Mr. Hyde was ths whole fores of agents and man agers la himself. Tha first day's busi ness waa 100,000 in pollclea, which h secured. For Just 40 years Mr. Hy-Je was ths dominating factor In the great corporation, and he worked from be ginning to and Just ths same. His sal ary at first was IS.000 par year. At the and -it was 1100.000. - James Hasen Hyde waa born In New Tork in 1S7. Hla father then was a wealthy man. Whan stUl in his teens he waa taken on a trip to Paris, where he ' became . infatuated - with things French. . Those early impressions still cling to him, and have shaped aa im portant par of his Ufa, - - - v Going to Harvard university, : young Mr. Hyde arranged his course of study so that he could give time to the study of French language and literature. Ho preferred; ths history of French men and French events to those of English and American Ufa. Ha modeled ls dress and his manners on the best ex amples -of Parisian social leaders. 'He cultivated tho acquaintance of noted Vr.'.' - 1 h:KtiJsL'- -5 " : i ( Mayor George H. WtQiami men of that state bitterly resented my decision but I believed tha Democrats in tha right aad my opinion in that case men of thai ' city. After - leaving the university hs frequently visited ths gay metropolis. ' '. '- 1 -: v -Let It be said. ' however, that Mr. Hyde's visits to Paris were not tinged with the kind of diversions that so many reckless ' young -Americana seek In Paris. -The dissipations of that life did not attract him. He sought out the professors, the me qt letters, the! artists, ths 'Singers. He invited many! leading literary men of France to vla.ti America, He had audiences with Presl-I dent Loube and afterward received theft decoration of the Legion of -Honor lril recognition of his services In spreading! rrencn literature in America.' Throne his efforts there waa established ths Al llanos Franca is, consisting of litei cinno in many cities. - - But with this commendable lltei activity Mr.' Hyde sought to make hi self as' French as possible in appearand) aad manners. He grew a black be art which .is trimmed to a fins point,- as rakish a barbe as ever tha,t gallant old king, Henry XV. could sport. His ha la brushed up to a kind of pompadour, but wrinkled i wlth little waves. . His syes are deep-set under black eyebrows ana with long , black' lashes. . Ths syes themselves are, hasel la color and gen nave a xar-away fixed expression, Mr. Hyde 1 tall, about six feet, and very thin, and ho dressed In a way ts "" nis neignt. Most of hla clothes axe made In Parts. He usually wears a tall silk bat, with the pecu liarity that its brim is fiat and straight, Just of the type that ths stage roue af feota in order to look like a deep-dyed villain, Mr. Hyde's shirts, so report saya, also are mads In Paris of fine French . linen, and his collars are re markable for tnatr ITtniru hlti Ma nan a fondness for red neckties which are uea in elaborate antra and these. too, eome direct from Parts, Hla Clothes are - made tighter than tha -prevailing fashion of other wall dressed asaa in NSW - Tork. SO that the thlnnaaa of hla form la mads mora evident. Spats are another ef Mr. Hyde's fads, and ha has a variety, of colors in them . Bo, too, are his waistcoats, which rival those ef former Lieutenant Governor Woodruff in nnillant hues. When Mr. Hyde crosses the ocean It Is usually In ships of tha French tine. His companions on board are, perhaps, a literary light-of France, a charming actress of high repots, 1 or singers of note. At hla home in New York os at the country house at Bayshora. Loog Island, he frequently entertains celebri ties rrom his favorite forela-n country. In ths world of sport Mr. Hyde stand almost unchallenged as a whip. His nearest competitor it AKred O. J aa- s" w -it- , -a "s. - nan v va ' - V; Who Was Attoraey-General Undef was' reported ' In tha opinions of the fourteesah volume of tna opinions of tha attorney general. The decision was derbilt. but these two young men of Inherited millions have Joined hands In many of their adventures with tha coach and four. Hla aim has been - to do coaching a little' better than it aver has been done before In America, la this he has been successful. His coach. Liberty, has - made soms famous runa With young Mr. Yandertrllt he made the trip to Philadelphia- and return, a dls tanoe of Sit mtlea, ' in IS hours and tl minutes, with over so many changes of horses. Two years ago Mr.- Hyde established a regular run of the coach Liberty from the Holland house to the front gste of George Gould estate at Lakewood, 71 miles, which be. mads In- nine and one half hours. This coach ' waa run for public patronage, and Mr. Hyds took delight. In -the number of passengers who paid their way. Naturally. . the Income did not begin to meet the ex oenaes. but Mr. Hyde had great sport driving. In order to make the trip more attractive Mr. Hyde had a luua inn at New Brunswick fixed up in old English style as a luncheon stopping place. For these trips Mr. Hyde was con- otcuoualy dressed at a long light col ored driving coat with a double row of lame pearl buttons down ths front His hat was a tail gray russy airair with the usual flat brim. His collar was very high and his tie a gorgeous sffalr Of white, fashioned into a large puffed scarf. Underneath his driving coat he wore regulation black frock suit His trousers were turned up and over bis patent leather shoes were fawn colored spats. 1 i t ' - -r At thO last horse show Mr. Hyde en tertained Miss Alios Roosevelt sad tbe two were the center of attraction. That evening hs was in regulation evening garb and appeared attentive v nis gueet Soclety gossips never hsvs coupled Mr. Hyde's nams with that of.any.marrlage able young woman and he has remained a consistent bachelor.- His attentions have beea given indiscriminately to the unmarried .women. . He has seemed to prefer the company of the young, ma trons of society. Hi sister. Mrs. Ripley, aad Mr., George Gould have beea seen most often In his company. Aa aa en tertaining and very eligible young man he has been Included In the Invitation lists of ths most exclusive society la the city. In return be has given many little dinner at SheriTsand Delmonl- ""Th fancy dress ball given by Mr. Hyde st Sherry's on the " J SarV II was the Climax 5" career, and at thesame time tra" his fondness for rrencn r;' w" this ball too' which precipitated : the Sui- lb. treats in-uranco company j,. v . '.. President IT. S. Grant laooepted and acquiasoad la by the peo- I pie of Arkansas. ' .- y, l Prestdent Grant ' had . eonfldenoe la founded - by hla father by -provoking criticisms of lack of seriousness oa tbe part of the owner of tbe controlling In terest. ! . " w.j... At this ball Mr. Hyde appeared in the following eostume: Coat of bottle green color, sut In customary evening dress fashion, with the rovers of dove colored silk: black silk knee breeches; black silk stockings; low black slippers white shirt; standing collar and white tie.-"---., . . -, - , After the death of his father Mr. Hyde set up an establishment. for him self at No. East Fortieth street next door to a house wherein his mother still resides. No. 11 East Fortieth. The two houses are so arranged that they can be thrown into one. There are but two ' children In the Hyde family. The elder la a daughter, now Mrs. Sidney D. Ripley, whose bus. band is treasurer of the Equitable so doty. James H. Hyde was born June a. 117. and was graduated from Har vard to lilt Ths following year his rather died and he became the head of one of tbe greatest financial insula tions in America. i It was naturally tbe wish of Henry B. Hyde that his son should succeed him s president but soma time before his death, realising that be must pass away colore his son should reach the years of necessary . business knowledge aad discretion, another arrangement was made. .This wss that James W. Alex ander . should become president sad young Hyds - first vies president until. In ths course ot events, he might be fitted and have opportunity-to -sesame the presidency. '-- i . ..- . The Hyde will, after leaving a few legacies, created a trust fund of all tbe property.-- including the II per cent of Equitable stock, for tho benefit of Mrs, Hyds and tha. two children. It was pro vided, that, oa the death of Mrs.- Hyde the property should be divided equally between Mr. Hyde and Mrs. Ripley. Mention wss made In ths will of an agreement by which certain shares had been transferred to young Mr. Hyde, so -that he possesses property outside tna trust fund.- ' Thus at tha . age of St he entered Into a position of remarkable financial power. At thla same age the elder Hyde had beea made cashier ot the Mutual company by reason ef merit and at the ago of SI hs had started the great company now In the throes ot In ternal conflict' -v Although well known In social life and In the world ot gentlemen's sport young Mr. Hyde hss not made for him self a great name In the financial world. Vet he la director of 41 great corpora tions, all engaged ia the work of roiling his attorney general to such an 'extent that during much of the time he waa In the cabinet the federal army was under his control -C The prealdent Instructed the secretary of wsr ' 'to send troops wherever Attorney-General " Williams thought It necessary In order to pre serve the public peace. ..v'j;;' ";.' 1 frequently called "upon the seerei tary of war," 1 continued Mayor .Wil liams, Tor troops to be sent, to certain localities but no conflicts ensued, no blood wss shed and ,lt was quite, re markable that no matter how great the disturbance ' or hpw large the mob, quietness was , at ones .'established whenever a squad of federal soldiers appeared on the scene with an officer at its head.'. , . " i n. "This was due. in my opinion, to the fact that these people knew that Gen eral Grant was prealdent of the United States. They had had auffloienf ex perience with him to know it would not do to trifle with his authority. ' ; - Mayor Williams has a high opinion of General -Grant as a man of integrity aad as an executive officer, and he pays a glowing tribute to his memory. .. - -' "General Grant was a man who im plicitly trusted those in whom he had faith." said the mayor. "While he was the final arbiter of all matters of .eon. sequence that arose during hla admin Is tratlon, he permitted his cabinet officers to manage' tha detaila of their respective departments wfthout his interference. There waa nothing dictatorial in the of. floial conduct of General Grant. and he was - always willing to taka tha advlcs of the members, of , his. cabinet, bnt finally followed tha convictions of Ids own Judgment witaost fear or. favor, "Cabinet meetings were freouentlr held at which the heads-of the depart ments brought forward those matters oa which they desired tha opinion of tha prestdent, and they were dispensed In a private conversational : manner. - After the discussion General Orant weald an nounce the decision he would raarfe. "He waa a man who did-not talk very much about the affairs of tha adxohxts tratlon and was quits content as a sev eral rule to atata his dee talon or gtva bis instructions in few words. "He was represented as . being very taciturn and some people claimed ha was stolid because ha did not talk much .to those who called on-him about matters In' which they were interested. But when Oeneral Grant waa free from 'any rostraipl and could , ts Ik to- those whom he was not afraid to trust, he was an excellent talker. . . , "Frequently at cabinet meetings after business was transacted he would talk about the war In a very fluent 'and' In teresting manner. His conversation characterised ' by great ' modesty. - He would converse aa hose. at a tima-about the campaigns and battles sad laddsqts of tha war and one would hardly know from what he said that he had anything to do with them. He would relate what Sherman. Sheridan, 'Hancock or soma other - able general had ' dona,' without stating that their movements were largely controlled by hla master mind. "General Grant never did anything for display. There waa nothing spectacular about him. Ho never tried to-show off In the presence of anybody Ha waa al ways the same plain, quiet, unassuming kind of man, -aad aa one would imagine from his appearance of conversation that ha waa a great man or a great general. He was absolutely an honest man and I never heard a word dropped by him that "was aot entirely oonststeat-witb perfect integrity and perfect . patriotism. . "He was a pare man In cbtrrersatten. I never heard him utter a profane or obscene word la my Ufa . X have been present oa one or two occasions when somebody . would . undertake ta tell - a crude story for his entertainment and be would greet It with a sickly, smile of disgust" - .-v - General Grant bad oas habit . which ha could not control. , He was an invet erate 'smoker. Mayor .Williams bad op portunity on many ooeasioaa of observ ing this habit aad warned htm against rt "While I wss in tha department of Justice," said he, T would frequently get word of some trouble brew lag fat tbe south whlch made it necessary to con sult with Oeneral Grant before ha arose in tha morning. Wbaa I called at hla np fortunes, of carrying en oommeree and handling tha invested wealth ot hundreds of .thousands of people. The mere namss of these corporations are interesting. - First there is the Equitable Life As surance society and its closely allied dependencies . . Equitable Trust company. - Mercantile Trust company. -Mercantile Safe Deposit company, ' Lawyers Title sV Trust company. Lawyers' Mortgage company. . Next cornea the banking group . in which the . Equitable la interested, ' aa follows: National Bank of Commerce, American Surety company. ;, Fifth Avenue Trust eompaay. Greenwich Savings bank. Commercial Trust company of Phila delphia. Crocker-Wootworth National bank of San Francisco. -Fidelity Trust company of Newark. v First National hank of Chicago. ; : First National bank of Dnnver. . Franklin National bank of Philadel phia. ...i .', ... . t MeUon National bank of Pittsburg. . Missouri Safe Deposit company of St LOUlS... .i-. . . 4. ,'":,'.-., Security Safe Deposit - company of Boston. ... - : ', Union Exchsnge bank of New Tork. Vnion National bank of Newark. Union Savings bank of Pittsburg. " - In the railroad world Mr. Hyde Is director pf soms great lines, among them thO Southern Paolno and the Un ion . Paclflo and their dependent, lines: The Oregon Railroad Jk Navigation company.). .'. The Oregon Short Line company. ., " The Texas 4fc Pacific.... Ths Missouri Pacific eompaay. The-Wabash The Western ef Maryland, The Long Island. iThe Delaware At Hudson. The Manhattan Elevated. The New Tork City Railway company. " The Metropolitan Securities company, which controls ths surface lines ef Now Torn, three constituent companies of the Brooklyn. Rapid Traaalt system, and thS Underground Eleetrio Railway com pany of London. In industrials, Mr. Hyde Is a director Of the Colorado Fuel A Iron company. ' Continental Insurance company. International Mercantile Marina, er Shipping trust ., ' , Mercantile Electric company. i Westlngbouss Klectrln company. The Western Union Telegraph, . com pany. '- ''-. .'-. . , la most ef these companies Mr. Hyde room and statedy the T subJeor about which I wished to talk, he would not say a word, but would Up a bell sear bis bed. Vhich would summon a messenger boy. When tbe boy would come the general would say.. "Bring me soma ci gars.' When he received them ha would light one, take a few puffs and waa then ready , to 'proceed with the busi- "General Grant frequently gave me a Cigar.: They were .hnnortad frnm -nH . and vers very strong. Jt was aa much. . aa I could do to amokeat X believe he would amoks' 1 or 1J of those strong cigars a day. , u,.-.. i , -,. , . ,"I suggested to htm on more than one occasion- that - his-excessive smoking would injurs him. He was a man of Iron constitution, and did not seem to have any fears ; from that sourest In my opinion his death was due to tha exces sive use of tobacco.".. ,..''''"! v' 5 Of the' other - members of the cab inet while Mayor Williams was at the head of , the department of Justice ha speaxs very nigmy. He was well ac quainted with ail. of them and especially . George S., Boutwell. . secretary of -the treasury., with . whom he was on quite intimate terms, both before and after aa wen as . while a member of the cab Inst. He was -a' man of much promi nence during President Johnson's aad Presktent Grant's . admiruatratlons and waa one of Urn managers of tha nouss of representatives. In tha Impeachment of Andrew Johnson. . Of aim Mayor Wil liam said: , - ' .V", f -I had frequent Interviews with BftxW. well while' he was a member ofthe bouse and -In the saoate as to pobHo mat tera. He was st that ' time an ardent Republican and X generally aouuuirod. hi hm views. ,Hs was a- lrtOe radical to hla hostility to tha souta, growing out of his hatred to slavery. We ware both, enlisted in tha support of tha poBdesi and principles of the UMoa party. ' ."Mr. Boutwell was a litarary man and wrote some books. He was rather dys peptlo and not as agreeable aa soma .men wltzi whom I waa acquainted. Ha did . not have a sunny oUspoattmn and was incBaed to be rather morass and somewhat vindictive. He was a man. however, of -fine abilities and waa per fectly -fear tees - and , unuompi uuifartns; In support -of Ms views and vtswa. - He mads, a gaed secretary or the treasury, although there was nothing ramarkabla about his administration. "Kx-Qover uur Hamilton Fish of Vow Tork, secretary of . state, was oas of those men who did not have the credit among the people which be deserved. He was a man who la Jits office at traotad popular attention - because be was plain and unoajteotatfoua. ' but he had good Judgment aad waa exceedingly careful in ooodactlng tha affairs of his high office, ... "He was av man on whoss Judgment General Grant greatly relied, aad his ad vice to the president was vary valuable. The happy settlement of the Alabama claims . and other troubles wltn Great Britain waa largely due to the wise and prudent action. of Secretary Fish. I desire to say of General Belknap, secretary of war, against whom, articles of Impeachment were filed, that he-was a good soldier during, tha civil war and was naturally an honest man. General Belknap's crime of which he wss Im peached was not for anything he had mma Kn. .11,1. Kkl.k W W J done. .. 4 Tlh wife, who was an imperious Kentucky woman, made an arrangement with a man who aspired to ha an army store keeper to secure htm. an appolnt ment' in eonalderaUon; for which shs was to receive half, the profits of tha business.' General ' Belknap had noth ing to do with this further than that ha knew of It and allowed her to do that which hs knew shs had no right. It is my opinion that he acquiesced in her conduct mora to pleass her than for tha purpose of committing a crime. I do not believe, personally, -that ha had any disposition to be dishonest, and X think he was' ruined by the Imprudent eon duct of his wife. "George M- Robeson, secretary of tha y. was a good hearted. Jolly fellow. represents the inteiosts of the XSqut-r table society, or his father" personal v During the winter Mr. Hyde remains, mostly la New Tork. occupying hla, borne In Fortieth street Ha usually goes down town during the morning and remains until mid -afternoon. Very few ef hla evenings are without social' en gagements. ' . . , . - i During the summer Mr. Hyde oeea-. pies ths family home st Bsysbsre. Long Island, which was built, by his father. Originally the estate was a large tract of low, almost swampy ground along the shore of Great South Bay. and ex tending -back : three miles or more among the sandy farms. Now. tha grounds are beautifully laid out and Mr. Hyde has been building miles of driving roade winding through ths ae tata... His staMes are marvels of luxury. Jules Huret a brilliant Paria writer for the Figaro, vhrited 'the place, as Mr. Hyde's guest last year. .. This is what he wroie concerning 11: ,, j - "Mr. Hyde's-country villa Is fn a' country ot melancholy grandeur. It Is a Vtrt T)f old-faahlonsd wooden chateau built In Colonial style. Here he keeps Biwir nuufwvr vi aim uoi awe. nm Is reputed to have the most splendid stables In -America, There la a special room ' devoted to the harness. . spotless snd shining aa table silver. In a ease are curbs, bits, bells, stirrups and whips. There ' are carved wooden cases, con taining a veritable .museum ot old stir rups postillion whips and hunting horns, snd a great hall for carriages,' of which I counted SI different kinds. "Ths stablea ars ruled over by Fran- cols Gull lot a tras Parisian, who serve! W. K. Vsnderbllt for ten years. A lady Visitor to tbe stable ad.nlr K of the horses extra'"'" . t X t lot turned to her a earnestly: Ton win i t k Mr. Hyds ths horse ple. . j . I t j quite sure hs will give it to s i.' . "My Hyde hss his ofllce in t t a roam f ull of telephones snd e' - bells, furaished with fine carpel mahogany furniture, sporting tr aad banting horns. Next to th' la a kitchen, which, permit t , hla . guests to corns when II: e seises . them . and have a er ' stables mors freely and gayiy the chateau. I remember a ver supper that we bad there thermometer euUlde 15 s1 - where ladleis dosned old po or bull-fighter bonnets and t Ing horns whlls everrboX oakawatt." ""'V ,A' "