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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 11, 1905)
)..- ; 1 1 T y i PORTLAND; . OREGON. ; T H E "ORE C V JA cicsdn; Published 117 evening; ..( except Sunday ).-and-vry-8undy mocnlnf t-Tb Journal Building, Fifth and Yamhill , ., ' .:."-.-".- treeta, Portland, Oregon.. ' .'.''' ,i . '...-'. ..''.. ',,' ' '.'.'.'. 'VIm'-'V- I''' ' ,' 11 . 1. '. . J , . rf-; ,rT7r:V. i . . . ' '. ..' ""' ' ' 1 ' . 1 ''i' " ' 1 J ' r r . :,r r-;1 OFFICIAUTAPER OF THt CITY 6f PORTLAND '? :--'?'' :V .:""".! ..... tHE FLAT SALARY 11 r"ltt SrMlGXSL'ATt'KU is to be commended fof I keeping the politician" pledge 'to the people in tb matter of flat tallica for the " goyernorvec-.7-;ietaryof state and "state treasurer. The salaries 'fixed .ia i; i; the new laWor these fifiicial are liberal, but not exces--fr five. rThe supreme court JndgesUrie hayebees. ep fpropristely raised to equal that of the highest paid.., The T state printer's graft will' gon for another two yesrs at -least, x : .. -. x ' i. But the salary law, If the same fee are collected under er-it -it7arecollectednh6w7ihould effect a having to" the ' ,:itate of a large sum annually. ' The difference between the fee received and the salaries, fixed will, go into the i; tate treasury and reduce taxes to that extent. rjijaw " Whefher it was thought unconstitutional to decrease the : .'income . of , the present officials during their term, or . i whether 1 they re nch," irresistible gentlemen that the legislature could not bear to separate any of their emdlu- nients from idem we do not know. '.. But the law will be --in effect before anotherLlegilture meets, and there will be' no. danger of a return to he present system. The ' ' supreme court will probably be called upon to pass upon V the constitutionalit7.pl the law and may hold it invalid,' ' , until that occurs we assume that itwill stick. V: . We agree with Senator Haines and ether who bold that the constitution , makers meant that the salariea of " these "officers 1 should never be raised except by ajwn " stitutiona. amendment or.. new constitution. . We think w the interpretation, given to the salary clause by some, jeminent lawyers, that the framers of the constitution 'meant the clause to apply only to the first officers -elected, oeimtiiJJieJegislature saytlPtltojnake, the change, is a piece of sophistry., The men who made the 'constitution evidently knew pretty well bow to express : tthemselves, and .. knew the meaning of simple-English. ;l,aagug.TJVvhat they said is-very plainund we assume that" they meant it, .;!..";'; '5"V .'.'. ' r. ' ": , ; Then is not the new law clearly unconstitutional f r itol '"' necessarily, for the legislature has.- frojntime to time' imposed new and responsible if not arduous duties upon ihcse" officers, which the constitution jdoes not require them to perform, and the performance of which' the con stitution makers did not contemplate' Their real-"sal-' Sries" as such officers are what the constitution fixed. - . The- difference, between them and the new "salaries''; Ja " what is paid tbcra for the performance of ,tj new or . additional duties.; A to the increase in the Judges' sal- - " ariesthis exeswe cannot be made . now, the excuse of ' holding a term in eastern Oregon served when, their -salaries were raised before. ', - ..' . - i , However, if the supreme court says the law is consti- - Jtutional, it will be so. ' If it is not, the next legislature .;H.an take some'iother actwn.- :i-f-'.': '''. laiXK'. : i EXCITEMENT IN THE QUAKER CITY. H 1 LDin,PHrAr-isurp tL--- manr of-ita-citiaen are alarmed.- Some are in ; :,r -;i dignant Others are pleased. AH are arousedr if not xcite4nA etraHge-thingor Philadelphia, haa hap w.Pned there. . The like has not been known in many -f- years. The city is iii a turmoil. . ' - ''";,' V -1 And what is it all about? ' No great strike. No earths-quake.-. No discovery of gold, coal, iron or oil beds under : the cify.dJiotjcjycjytjMCcsaiait -ftf f ailnreajpi jwnknmd : "riaFlmsIness houses. ; What then? Why that the '' mayor, John Weater, has declared.waf npon the grafters X and boodlers, particularly the alliance between municipal . officialdom and illegal vice that has had its grip on that city for a-generation or more. Xil j.'- ","'..-' . ' i '' - . During all this time Philadelphia has been ruled by as rottenly corrupt and audaciously despotic a' gang of "'' municipal pira'tes as ever controlled the affairs of a city. ".There has been but the form tf elections. The Repub ' lican ringsters simply counted votes, till they had enough i not only to' elect their toots but to erve notice n op ponents that opposition-would b$ useless. Occasionally .. an apparent 'effort was made to break the ring's grip, " but it availed nothing. For sView fat cjumbs democrats :rhave 1 turned traitors to their party and the people. The . sang controlled the state legislature and at its command J. bills were passed or defeated. ; feudal times were.no more' absolute -and autocratic -roasters of the. people than this Republican ring of-th'e 1, City of Brotherly Love.,',. .u-v-r'-'-r'. ' ' " iLTheboodler' strongest arm was the" police, depart ment. . A policeman's first duty was implicit obedience to the machine. Through this means the gang levied tribute on vice .01 all xmds, not only .. L-v- r courasring it to exist 0 long as if c the revenues of the looters. Thisironly one phase of ' the machine's operatiDnsT 'ltSTtctivities ramified every . T where. It had, allies among the big corporations and .1 . business coticerns.Jt selected'. representatives in con gress, senators and Judges. It is no wonder that nearly " all members of congress from Pennsylvania were 6p i' posed to the Esch-Townsend billu-- -.. ' ' What of it?., The people seemed to like it. - The - Philadelphia papers, with one or two exceptions, exposed d-denouacaa n4 assaiieo an Ttaiculed, but all in vain. The virus of corruption seems to have spread among the masses. Indeed, the younger, of thera inherited it They knew nothing of any other system ' or style of govern ment'' "' . ' '..:X.:- ""v.- i . But the mayor has declared war, and says he is going to have a shaking tip and a cleaning up. Hence there is a hot lime in the old Declaration of Independence town tonight. The mayor has issued a new declaration of in dependence, hence the astonishment, the skurrying, the excitement-It will be interesting to observe what Mayor'Weaver will accomplish, and. how. . ,. , -j- znrxTABu ASBiTBa. ' '' A special to the Indlsnapolts News .' i ' -from Marlon, Ind.; -aaya that after a hard '-. Jlght of IT .yeara-asttlnst competitor ' who advertised. Ounder brothers, dry sreod merchanta, the oldest miuantlle : 1 Arm In Marlon and at one time the larg- ' . " eat retail bouse in northern j. Indiana. .::. 4iav - glvan ' op " the Ticpeless struggle J j'and sold out their bualneas. .When gas " , was dlaoovered In Marten the town be : ' gaa to grow rapidly, and competition In ,e II. .business waa soon encountered by 'X all 'th old local merchanta.' The new , merchanta advertised, but many of the old-eatabllabed - flrnie were slow in be '. Uevisg that It was neceaeary for bem to use printers' Ink. ks tbey knew nearly every maa 1u th county. All of them , who are now In buslnes concluded Uiat It waa neeeaaary ta advertla in order te hold what trad they had and to In crease it xcpt Uunder Brothers, wh , absolutely refused, claiming It was '. tnenry thrown away. Th firm had the beet bualneaa alt In the city, but the tore waa never filled with 'shopper. -' Thoueanda passed and repassed the place ' iay after day without stopping. The ftraa carried aa xoellent lln f goeds G O N. D A .I D Yi 2ANIND'EPENDENT NEWSPAPER pubLishep by journal publishing do. LAW. ruin any one, even a colossal tyrant T HERE was thaf the so-called the f ace e4t-aad ;lhealegatjoii-oa4iawh of the place has effSxhould be The British barons in permitting but en- would Contribute to a young Italian and treated customersrweU, but nly a few farmers' -and aoma of the old eltt sens of Marlon . patronised th place. Th store (a now closed for invoice. v zjBtr vuuoi gnriu aoaxv. , i - From th New York Bun. , - A bit of literary gossip from Craw fordsvlll that will Interest readers oul sld th literary profession a wall aa the workers In the world of letters ia th new that- Oen. Lew Wallace has resumed Ms smoking with benefit to his.1 health and that he- ia working awveral hours .a day on his autobiography. Thtik our Ideals vanish and our fetishes are one . by on taken away In thla Icon oclastic age. - A physician of repute r coolly prescribed to a woman Journal ist aa a panacea for Insomnia and over strained nerves- the smoking af a good elgar, while teas' and th opera were strictly prohibited. ' When -my Lady Nlc etlne haa the medical profession in her train ihe reformera wlU have to aeek a new - subject fnr their theses, a new causa for th degeneration ot nervous energy la mdera Praia workers. J O U.R N A L .1 JNO. . CARROLL T KANSAS AND STANDARD OIL? V THE KANSAS .LEGISLATURE having under ' con sideration bills to establish . state refineries of J: crude petroleum, of which that state' produces great quantity, ,the Standard Qil. company retaliates by reducing" the price paid for Kansas crude oil to such, a point that it can, be produced only at, a loss, and other: wise serves "warningort the lawmaker of the Sunflower state thaUhey must in no wise entet into competition at interfere with th octopus, or attempt to refine oil, or do anything whatever with or about, petroleum, "except to produce, such quantities as the octopus wishes to pur chase, at its own price, '...-''.'' 'V. XX- Kansas is a great producer of. crude oil. Its wells can produce far more - than ..the . ..Standard : Oil company chooses to take at times, at price that repay the cost of production, (or it must limit ths supply of refined oil and keep it entirely within It nwrr control, so a to be able to fix the. price of both th raw and the refined product Jo suit itself. Hence this great industry-in Kansas lan guishes. ..Owners of "oil wells, cannot sell their product elsewhere, and can sell it only to the Standard Oil trust at a loss, and the well must continue to flow. ' So the people conceived theea-of refining--what oil they use themselves. . The oil flows from their own RtPJaatL.Jt is a necessity among thenuf They have the labor to employ -partly convict labor, perhaps. Thus they Imagined that they might benefit themselves, with no harm or loss to anybody, except a little to this bil lionaire trurft. T - ' '. --,, -,!- ..''' - .:.:'-'-.-'-. ' But the Standard" Oil company say that if they do thla, of if they do not abandon the idea of doing to, it will re fuse to buy any Kansas oil whatever, thus forcing th waste or loss of most of the product, for the Kansas peo ple, even if theyjjuilt the great refineries necessary for handling it all, have no means of transporting it to mark ets beyond the state, or if they had they would be frozen out of .those markets.: The Standard Oil company con trols, and must control, all oil fields, wells.' refineries, conduits,' means of transportation and mafkets, and will though it be a great sovereign state, that in any wise or degree attempts to become its com petitory ; . '..-" f -,.'' .'". u r'.;.:;' -'."..- J To this' pas have the people of this great country come.; Whether Jhey can or will In any way ever throw off this enormous yoke, and if so just how is problem atic, But it would not be surprising if the Jay hawkers made a good start toward breaking up this gigantic monopoly before they are done with the business It is no longer bleeding Kansas, but prosperous, powerful Kansas, and not easily kept under the heel of even such as the Standard Oil-company." REGULATION IS WHAT IS DEMANDED. somewhat of a hue and cry raised that the sheriffs raid on the Pans House would re sult inr scattering the inmates all over the city: policy "jjUhe city's .piaifiedepartnseWa" "to '-""S ot had .been to concentrate such resorts and to contine no doubt had some effect iponjhinkingl people.;,' i .-'., !" '-;" ;;."'. ; . , .- - 1 But-a-a-matter of-fact the-' female-inmates lof "the Pari House actually lived in other parts of the city and only went there at night to ply their-trade.. JFurthermpre the policy of concentration is only a so-called policy. It docs not actually concentrate as was demonstrated by press a' dive opposite the public library. The existence long been known to that official but in following out his alleged. policy of concentration this particular dive, among many others, singularly enough escaped hi vigilant attention.- It Js. realized by every., practical person that in'the present state of things it is not possible to utterly wipe out such places; the only rea sonable, indeed the only practically possible thing to do, is to regulate them. - If such things ex is they should -not be flaunted in the faces of overy passerby. It is this to which the public most strenuously objected and from this the police department showed little disposition to grant them relief. So far as a general attempt at concentration fvrtsia it saurktilsl snaf jriV rrst rti w aw ttvK!i nnrA04fftftf t ai ' an honest one. And then when con- ccntration nas come wun it snouia go regulation, i nis is loudly demanded irTthe raw conditions that have so long prevailed in certain quarters of the city and if the chief ofpolice7loes not know how to go about it he should ask the sheriff, who evidently doc.. :4 roUGLIELMOS ALL" RIGHT, HE THOUGHT." ' AST EVENING Joe Fiorebello, a young Italian, snot and killed Amelia Mrianni, a young- di vorced woman, at her cigar stand on First street. supposedly because she refused to receive his attentions. It was evidently a deliberate, calculated murder, and in its main features is almost a repetition, though less ag gravated, of another murder of a young Italian girl by saloon - keeper, Frank Guglielmo,. about seven months ago, so long now that the public has al most forgotten the crime and the murderer. He was convicted promptly enough but on trivial and nonsensical technicalities his case was carried to the supreme court where it has been held up for, months, "to the exaspera tion of all "law-respecting citizens when they think of it, and to the encouragement of similar crimes. " - . Very likely Fiorebello thought that as Guglielmo had" not been hanged he never would be, but would get clear, and that it would be safe for himself to commit a like deed, and revenge himself upon the woman who re jected him. Who can say that some cfimeson tint of Amelia Sirianni's blood does not show upon the skirts of our dallying, h air-split ti tig, technicality-worshipping courts ? M T 7, ""T" '. ooos astt era to " Prom the JCanaaa CltyBtar. It Is doubtful whether any Instance can be recalled where an Insistence by i"'"! " '".L-erhtbuioB friends could have examined all wrnghle Inh fac ei host II eentl ment on the part ef th white has proved advantageous. Booker Waah- Ington la confessedly tha greatest man that the negro rac has offered to the world. Ilia advice to th colored peo ple, reiterated and emphasised on all seasonable occasions, la to strive . for material Independence, to Improve every available opportunity Jtor advancement. and to let everything In lha way of political privileges wait -on th process of development which haa already vast ly changed the condition of th blacks for tha better alnce, the emancipation vi in -staves. . Bohee of Xag-ratttnd. ' From' (b Chicago Poet ' Bpeaker Cannonosava that If It had not ben for th newspapers there never would have bem any tariff revision agi tation. K might have added that nn der like conditions many of our "states men would anil be embryotue Small Cliange : asaaaaaatas4aaaaaea'Si aissiaasaiJ ' Th courts Vr allowing the dry plaoes to become wet- ' .-,.-' -;. r ' - Firat 0 fallur of orange crop reported. V ! ' the" Florida - Basal -1 considering - whether , her honor la yet qnlte sufficiently satisfied. ' Brodle Duke la having nearly a much trouble aa a Russian duke. ' -Ta," what is a United States aanator forr "To sjet bis personal trtenda Into federal off lot my eon. ; f ' "it. Democrat can tenor th call to duty!' aays sir. Bryaa. .But every Pm- ocrat wants to inak th call. . t. w 1. ---17 . .-.1 . ; - f ' .-rjy, ; Mr.' Machn aaya . h haa no shadow Of srullt on hla. oonaoUno. But a hadow cannot appaar axcapt upon aom subatane. - . , . - - -, - ' -' f' ' ' 1 ' ,i,--"r.' -Thai this' swpran court' deoldad "the beef trust caa without much considera tion of It ia Infertd from th tact that th opinion wa unantnaoua, ) : Wi hardly hav tlm to aoaualnted with an O. K. N. railroad -maaaaer hera, or h with ua, until away h ros and another ood man takes his place. Tha Roaabursr Plalndealar praJaaa the atat na( for paaalng th pravatltehall reaojuuon, out esar no explanation aa to why Ua horn atateaman was taitorad. Mr. BMtaon's Aootors hav ordtrad him to quit thinking; for a few months. Thla may b aa much of an Impossibility aa It would b to aom people if thslr doe tors should order them to think. . On of ' th ' woman confronted with Hoch was not aur whether ah had mar ried him or not .A woman should al ways keep a memorandum of her mar rlacea and photoarapbs ot her husbands. f or ua In cases of emsrf ncy. Sine th publlo does not 'appreciate John Sullivan as a lecturer, be wants to ooma to Portland and start a aaloon. Which wiu b all right If he wlU alve an additional bond not to try to break onto a theatre ataa or essay th rdl ot an vanKcllst - iMi-JL and Mrs. : B.' each claimed llttl aky terrier, and want to law about it Mrs. B. said aha loat th do six month aao, and but recently found 4t in company with Mrs. A'a son. Mrs. A. sJd Mrs. B. never owned tha brute, and that . aha, Mrs. A had ewaed it for acea, ever at no It was whtlDed. or before. Judsr Hoani ordered th doc brought in and placed midway between th women, both of whom called him coaxlnsly by different name, and after besltatlnc he ran te Mrs. B, who had not seen him for alx months, and to her he waa awarded by th Solomon of th police court benoh. Manifestly, according- to the testimony, th do and th Judge war right for if Mr. A. had al ways owned th animal, to would not hav recogmlsed or known Mra. B. at alL But suppose he had gone to Mrs, A.. how eould th judge hav known which atory waa true by his action; whether he might not simply hav preferred hi new Wbleh- story and query tat Sometime an amraara eviaenc in ruch a case la conclusive, but in other ease It isn't worti Qregqn S j Jeligktfl J WaJtowayrTllhook ar"C6ca eaunty all must hav rallroada soon. - An Athena preacher haa bean ' made th victim of a donation party. - - Hood river Is to hav a new brick oold storage warehouse and lc plant Oregon 1 the only - northern Stat wher rprlng poetry Is in order. r Old Tamhlll 1 going to com out strong for hotter, roads and livestock. Timber wolves numerous ia hilla near Oakland. On killed measured seven feet....' '!. onfou uuioscriBer. , Snow on Grant county -mountain la only about on third as deep aa usual at thla time of yean-, s Owing to an aocldent. "a monument man had to lamb about 1,00 ewe last week, doing so eucceeefully. - Bend' mayor haa gon east on a trlD. Ha will b a Ooodwllll while gone, aa well aa at home, unless h change his nasnsv - -, -. .. ... .... . The; Wallows. Democrat says that the eountr Judge of that eounty devotee all his tlm to-th ornc. . Must b a slow thinker. - -....J.-.-;....;. r . si A Llrapay" Creek,' Coo oounty. man raised over S.400 sacks of potatoes laat year, and Is Shipping them . to San Franclaco. ...... .- A TJmatnie eounty farmer lost tt.TOO ln3J.r-houra in Pendleton gambling, and then want home and took a look at this year'a crop.- -. ;,. ;;. Old residents of southern Oregon arree that there has never before in their ex perience been o favorable a winter as thla for stock. - Winter mild Id Grant county, llttl feeding done and stock In prim condi tion, good beef on 'ranges last week, plenty .pfjhay for any delayed winter. " : A man who went up en' th highest mountain near Kelleher City found tha grass better then for yeare, cattle In excellent condition and th grouse hoot ing ae though spring war already her. Tillamook Independent:- If 'our prc- tha packagea that cam In on tha El mor Thuraday, their content - would hav Men a revelation to them, a great many of them bearing tha addree of well-known Prohibitionists. : A La Grand man has ordered for different parties front a Milton nursery S.0OO-fruit trees, enough to make a solid apple orchard of S20 acre, and means within a very few year an an nual ahlpmentot. lO.SOt boxea, or 1 cars, and aa the tree becom older they wlU be greatly Increased. Wood burn la on th vers of stepping Into another phase of existence. Into a period ot more Importance and worth, and making a growth thla spring unpre cedented In th annale of that city. Among the things on tha tapis are an Iron foundry and radiator plant, a big implement house, a large lumber yard, an opera house and armory,- and "many residences . ..... .. "- '-: Lctterd From 'tt i ' , JTh Tarnl Kaaal Oatlam. Portland, Or,, Feb. 10. Xo tha Editor of Tha Journal It haa ben repeatedly aald that th law of last Jao I not a genulo local option law? that It was misnamed and bears a falsehood on its fsra, Its- frtefida-and-aapTiorterr havt mad th objects of no end of abuse because of their alleged attempt to trick th people latd th support of prohibi tion under the nsme of local eptloit. W hav been treated to much attention on this point, but to very llttl definition. A -'llttl definition may not "be out of ploca at this time, and may help to clear our minds. Recent editions Of the Standard English dictionaries have - all been made in full view of the discussion of the laat two) decades on ideal option questions, - Their . definitions " ought, therefore, to formulate for ua th best and moat aocurat naaga Let ua take three of thea definitional - - Tb.e Century Dictionary deflnee local option he "th datermlnatlon by vote of tha people' of a town or other minor po litical community, aa to whether, ar not any license to sell intoxicating bever ages shall be granted." - Th SUndard define It a "th priv ilege aometlmee granted to a smaller political division, aa a county or town, of determining whether th sal' of In toxicant ahall b prohibited within, its Umiu." . v -" .-'.-. Webster"a InterhatlonU says It Is "th right or obligation of. determining- by popular vet within certain districts, aa In each eounty, city or town, whether th sale' ef aloohollo "beverages within the district ahall be allowed. The-"locality," -la tha minds Of th framers of aU tore definitions alike evidently waa aom minor political com munity a distinguished from th larger community of -the stata. It may, be-a town, a city or a oounty. Th option eonalsta la the tight or privilege of ny such community of determining for lt elf by popular vote whether th sale of aloohollo beverages ahall be allowed within lta limit. Iti to b obrvd that prclnc." though It may b in cluded under th term "minor political community" or "amaller political " di vision," la not specifically named In any of the definitions. . The fact la. that in discussions on ' local option the other political divisions which ar named are the one' mor commonly thought of. When local option la road to apply1 to that smallest of all political divisions, th precinct, a apeclal nam I used; it to thea called specifically precinct local option.-'.- '" ' . This larger ua of th term "local" ia fully Juatlfled by its uae in ether eon nectlona, both in this country and in fingland.: In England It us to abund antly established; for example, in the terminology of the local government bill, and in the discussions that pre ceded and followed lta adoption In 1SS1. In thla country w ar all familiar with Its ua in- our leglslaturea, in the term "local bill," to dealgnat a bill appli cable to a -town, or city, -or county, as distinguished from one applicable to the whole etat. - . f.--. v , -Th present law, therefore, whatever Its faults,' Judged by accepted standards, la a genuine local - option-lawr-It? ts not a purely precinct local option law, but it atlll is entitled to the .nam local option. . Not because it happens to pro vide for preolnot option; It would atUl be entitled to th nam if it dtd not pro vide for rota by preclnctsv. It would be a local option law It it provided -only for a vote for or against the eala of al oohollo beverage by counties. . To deny th law th right-to this title, wlfnply because it doea not confine itself to pre cinct optionla" to setup art arbitrary definition In the race. or weu-siau-Uahed usages . J. B. WILSON. ' -1 Btaad By Journal's Priead. , Portland, Orv Feb., . To the Editor of The Journal I wash to Indore what 'Dinv. wwtf. tn m. raopnt imaua of Th Journal regarding the lkefc of gup- port ol your paper oy awvwra w ui "big store" of th city, and to asy that their failure- to "help along th cause Is attributed by a good many people to their-sympathy for th law-breakers, gambler and other whom The Journal k.-M, mil if hnalneaa." Tha imnr- slon Is gaining ground among th peo ple of th city, aa well aa those In th country,- that-Tb-Journal to th fear- less Champion 01 in puoiio inieroet, maa .w. n n,nnla who aDDrOV it course to faat'reallaing who ar the pa' per' frlenda. jror one, wan w ar that thos who' advertise In Th Journal shail receive my patronage, and " those k iiaini ta withhold their sup port from the paper because of Ite atti tude on moral queetlone ahall not re ceive any bualneaa that I can influence, and there ar others to" Join iia-ln the good work.' - ,'--. R. P. BROWN. KTXUOVAXmB v-wawwrwla BUBXaTBSB. ""From th New Tork Commercial. : XT u u.wlman mllllnnaire. of New Tork. son of th tot OUvr Harrlman, on of -th richest and mot prominent a. ' a 1 . J . M.i.l. oteT Bl U miO OI DU IlUlVt mflV 1 wUUSJIU VS ana, . u.wvimon Mfirntiri m mala, la work in la th Union Pcirio railway had quartara In Omaha aa an ordinary clerk. drawing an orainary cier n.rv, auu ui. . ., AsxHnarV tfilsapfe. 11 Vivsl. . "Ml. J i v aaMs mm is vimihw.. Harrlman put Jn-nlne,hour each day. Just as do the clerks around him 'and he recelvea no favora from bla superiors, despite th fact that hla family controla enough ef th stock of th road to place him in any ponuw ni am iumj u.u Bo modest and retiring is Mr. Harrlman that he had been at Work In the audit ing department of the great trans-contt-nental Una almoat a month before It wa discovered- who a -was, and then It waa . . i that V. ta h.m. nnn onij t j mvv. i u, ii '. " necfUl with that of th president ot the rc-tiu. v . '1 have entered the office Ilka any one who ha to work," said young Harrlman. "I ask no favor. All I want la a show. I think I can do the reat. I am going to AJ. ..... f am Mil, and WlU star a long as I am worth anything. I wnt a thorough nuaineas anowieage oi xne rwu road business. I like it although the experience to a novel one."; ; jjl poivxvarra abbxtbb. . Washington Correapondenee of th New Tork Evening Poet If John C Bpooner escorts -Robert M. La Follett down th main alal of the senate on the coming Inauguration day, that La Follette may take the oath of office. Just aa th new administration be gin, an unusual scene will be presented. It I doubtful whether two men, belong ing to lha asm political party, each of whom ha don so much in attempting to overthrow the other, and who are atlll hostile, hav ever .walked together on thle abort Journey. It haa occa alonally happened In the history of the senate that th old eenator and th new one held such atrslned relatione that some friend, and not the senior senator, performed this servlc. Whether Mr. Bpooner Wlll'hrrk thl responsibility la a question that all Waahlngton a asking. In view of all that h ha said of La Follette, Including th vigorous Intervtow-which h gavar out when Chairman Certelyeu, WlU. charaeterto- tie shrewdness, aaw fit laat summer to recognise La Follett aa th real Bar publican party Of, Wisconsin, even though th national convention to which the national ticket--owed existence had voted unanimously In . favor M of fipoonr. ' -'- ; '- v.- ' ,-.-- .-, Much Interest to felt In Washington over Mr. La Follett' coming. t tb senate. Frlenda of lha coventor aay rthat'ha Will continue hi railroad fight In tba aenate, and that he win .be bom and outspoken at all time. If ao. this will make him th moat unique and plo tureaqu figure In' that body.- -Titer la aoraethlng about th United Btataa senete-whtch -ta very-dlsoou rag ing to reform, whether spelled with a large or small B. Evea B. B. Tillman, who cam in a a flr-atlng renreaenta tlve of the proletariat, haa beoom tarn. He I atlll honeat. Nobody uetlona hi personal Integrity; but h to notVt th Tlllmsn ot tea-or a doaaa year ago. Be v ridge came ia a youth and je belllou champion of reform. II has become a conservative. - -.- . 1 Thar ar no flr-atr In the Senate. To th man with reform in bla blood and a penchant for the dramatic the eenaU to Ilka a padded celt A man alone In a dark padded cell way butt hie head agalnat hlS environment, but the opera tion to neither very profitable nor. very exciting-. -v V .. "i ' ' ii . ,i . . v The T)ei&acel)i Matrimony , . v - By B,ito BlltaJ . , - ' -X see," said th bookkeeper, "that the governor of Michigan has been framing up gome new matrimonial s pacification. He aay that no girl ought to get married, untfl h to able upprt a husband In' th tyl to which h ha been accustomed to live." ."It doea look like . a woman would hav. to throw In some sort of a chrome with herself in order, to get married, admitted the stenographer, - "It sure would be sa Inducement to marry if you knew that wlfle eould fur nish th bread and cheesa aa . well ji th klaes." agreed th bookkeeper.-- "It would b Ilk what th pot say eut lovely woman doubling our". Income and halving our liabilities," , ; ' ' . -It's bad enough for A woman te- nave te support herself." "" declared ", the sUnographer. "without having to fur nish the meal tlcketa for a man. Still, the "governor to right, and if ehra got to 'do it h had a well qualify to do th Job up in atyla If I had hus band I -had to support; I'd want to be able to provide him with real" Turkish clgarttes and good brand Of boose and enough of both to carry him off quick." . - "-" ' '-' .XX'':--i. "The governor's Idea about a gin not marrying until she able to support a husband," explained th bookkeeper. "1 intended to apply to a contingency, not to work aa a permanency. He ay that men ar afraid to marry because of th unoertalntof being abl to hold down ' thlr poltlons -'In offices and stores, and that if this handicap to matri mony waa removed, and th wife eould bustle out .'and support th family when the husband atruck th-lag pU. there would n a ruh of mea to th altar. 3VeU," ' exclaimed the stenographer, "that's good talk. For my part I never could e why a lf bouidn't h man's aide partner, instead of a aid to hankruplcyiIt atands to rsaann that twn neonle can earn mor money than on, yet th very first thing .that a poor girt doea when h gets engaged is to giv up.her Job. '.- . Of course If aha 4 i marrying a rich man thaf s all right, but if sha ia marry ing a poor man sh goes and aaddlea her-board in- and her jniUlncry-hlU Ottihlm" ambeamerTer wonjen'Ulk about wanting to help their husbands, and they've got a wooxy notion that they can boost a man up th ladder by loving him. Z tell yon that th time cornea to very poor young maa when a' few thou sands dollars of cold, hard cash -In the bank is more-help-to him than all, the affection in th world. . . -It a poor young girl is marrying a poorVoung man, and sh want to help him, the way for Her to do It la to aaalst him In collaring enough ef th yellow needful to get Into aom .buslnes of hi own." ;i,'w-. '-" - .'.-. '" "Mea don't like to tak money from their wives." aaaarted tha bookkeeper. "Batat" cried th tenographert a'cbi w I , rully. - "ir iner u anyuiiag . ia. w world that makes me dead, tired It is to hear, about men being too chivalrous to take money from their wives, when they'll tak all sorts of labor and hard ships from- her. -- "You don't hear of any complaint bout a man taking his wife's cooking or washing or ironing or patching, but when sh can do some nice, easy sort of thing that bring in money, there a howl about hi being too chtvalrone to tak It.-- -r ' - 1 v '' ' -"It-ton't chivalry that keep a' man from wanting his wife to make th money to hire a cook instead of 'eating the cooking herself. It's his egotistical pride," ' ..',"...! "Would you b willing to support a husband T Inquired th bookkeeper. "I would." replied, the stenographer, "If he was worth -the prlca; but no man who was worth being supported would let his wife do It" r. :t. v-, .... - . n jutvooxji bat rrt '!"' From the New Tork Tribune. ' ' The Cleveland Plata Dealer, after try ing for . some time to-answer Inquiries regarding th occasion of Abraham Lin coln's us of tha words, "You caa fool all th people some of th tlm, and some of th people all ot th time, but not all th people all th time," lva it up. Colonel Hay wa appealed to, but that biographer of President Lincoln had to acknowledge he never encountered the sentence when making minute Inveatiga tlon of Lincoln's speechea, papers, latter and- recorded sayings. An -Ohio eon- graasman who had been aakad th ques tion referred the inquire to the library of congress, wher. If anywhere, th in formation eould be obtained. Th Wash ington -Poet-report the- result. A-ist ant Librarian Bpofford mad a written reply, in which he says th sentence does not occur In any of Lincoln's writings, adding that Mr. Nlcolay, Lincoln's secre tary and associate of Colonel John Hay In writing th elaborate biography of Lincoln, told Bpofford th alleged Lin coln says waa spurious. Librarian Bpofford aaya th real author of th popular pentenc was Phlnea T. Bar nurn, thl -famous showman, who "fooled th people" mor successfully than any other man of hi tlm. ' - ; . CHukedbag Agatnat -Bailway From th Kansas City 8 tar. -" Nebraska Republlcana have taken' one effective .way to insure the'state agalnat another "railway senator."- Th Bepuh llcan member ef the legislature have called upon the preferred candidate to declare himself on the subject of freight rat reforms and have let li be known that they will not elect any man nnleaa h pledge himself to Support President Roosevelt In his efforts to regulat th rallwaya. This Is particularly significant In a state which has bean literally dom inated by th railroad Interest through nearly all ef th high office, - .,aaaVB "i 'rHoT. Soitk cnt Shopping v ' . (By James Montagu) ' . ' It was the guileless John H. Bmlth who -- sneered at woman's ways,- -'t . . Aad dwelt upon their weakueaaea with : dissonant dispraise. " - ' 'llo, hot." he crlWthese femajee jpend a half a day or more , .. ' In making one small purchase in a great . department store!. - ' They flutter here, and flitter there,' And ' wast their golden tlm To get a -trifling furbelow.'- that coats perhaps a dim. ; . Whereaa a man would' never paua te ' - - dawdle or delay,- --.. t- . But buy the thing he - cam for 'and wiStrslght be on hla wy. -i Then spoke th wlf of John H. BaUtbl , ' - "Dear John, I wish that you Would try to match downtown for me - thla shad of baby blue i -Go" down tha second counter to th left, then up th stole. , v -. , -TouH so some baby, ribbon there.'but I don't want that style; - Turn down two counter to -th right. ' : then clear aoross th floor, . " That's where . the ribbon naed to be. ' They're not there any mor. Then up ons counter ta th. front, past -where they're Belling braid, Aad sk the third clerk down it sh ean' match thl special shade.-' ; - - Bp.'.. With eager eye and" Springy step aad , highly beating heart - . -"X. At nine next morning "from' his flat did John U. Smith depart. "I'll show her how a maa can' shop," h '''" ' ' ; muttered low the whlle, . -And when he thought bow easy twas hi featvr wor-a smile. - -And gayly, entered he th door ef the . . department store.- t And gayly showed th nearest clerk the r ribbon that ha Dor. - " ' And. gayly did h atari upon th long ; , and slnuou way . - . ! " Described by the young gentlemaa h rnderstociosaioT-" "The seventh counter to the right, the- - " escalator there; ,-.. :"- Three counters down, up eenter stole, np- ' . i-. two mor counter, wher-. ----,---W-Tou take the elevator to the black-end- white good floor A '; - Eleven counter to your toft, back elear acres the store. Vp three mor a tales, down one or- two. .- six counters to th right- f ' Tonll find the -stair, turn to the left" " when you've gon up on flight; G back beneath .the gallery, and when you're there, right face, . . . i' And walk two counters to the left; Tou'H rci t find that that's the plece. j,.-;, All morning and all afternoon and till.' th lamp were lit , Did John ' II- Smith pursue that spot ." .' -- without approaching It. -. ; . Vp Mcalator, step and staira. past ..- counter by the score; . - i From shelf to shelf, from, aisle to aisle, . - - from celling unto floor. "' . He groped and groped and asked and .... asked, and each and every clerk -- -' . -Laid down directions that Involved r- - - newed end hopeles work. -.- ' And when at last he reached hi flat and . ,' ,. i crawled direct to bed. :- ( . . flratiEi, nni ,tm clutched the hit pi elotlt, -.- "The .hundredth. .'counter to' th right. . -'t,hen up the thousandth aisle, , . Then up 10 stairs and down. IS, then . v vralk a half a mUe: Thea te-tii lStlr story np,r ac, or ! - ,. . forth, or down- Llhean-th roo than -down-heOowth- so miiee uptown. j. - ... Take all tha escalator there, climb all - th stairs you see; Then elevator back and forth, and than . mor staira, and WHBEIIt' '. ."' - "Wt '-r-v-r e. They put him In a padded cell and kept .. him there for days,: j ; . And now 'all women shopper have hi - most devoted prato. . - - Lewisand Clarlc h wfnterquarter ' near i idandaav;- Worm Dakota. T : 1 February 11. W sent 'down' a party with aleds, to relieve th horses from their loada The weather fair and eold. with a nerthwest wind.' About o'clock -on of the wive of Chaboneau waa da-. llvered of a boy; this being her first child, sh was suffrlng considerable, when Mr. Jeasaume told Captain Lewie that he had frequently administered to -persons In her situation a small dose of . the rattle of a rattleenake, which had1 never failed t haste, the delivery. Having aoma of th rattle, CapUIn Lewis gave it to Mr. Jessaume, who crumbled two oW three rings of it be tween hla Angara and. mixing it with a. smalt quantity of water, gav it to her. . ; What effect It may -really hav had It might be difficult to determine, but Cap tain Lewis waa Informed that she had not taken It more than 10 minutes be- . for th delivery took place.- . ( ' AB OBZO WXBBIva. From the Mansfield (O.) News. " Again have th heart of radiant, frag rant young maiden and heart of cavalier .-, flaming with love been blended into one. by nuptial rites. Miss Bella Rlc'ney is." , th maiden and Oil I Dennl I the cavalier, and they quietly wet to th Presbyterian personage Monday night, v.. January , and th Rev. Glenrole Mo Queen performed their rite, and th minister's words that linked their hearts . tn Jeweled chains of connublsL love fell ' like the dews of heaven on their bowed" heads. The brtd haa all th Instinct of a lady and to a connubial prise, rich....... nd rare. Bhe Is a daughter of Mr.' and -Mrs.' Blchay. deceased, a family of high ' social prestige. The groom to a son " of Mr. and Mr. Charlea Dennis, and moat respected resident, ' He 1 moat ; " genial and of unsullied name, and th happy twaln'e many friends hop that their path, now ao radiant with Joy. mayH never"Te darkened with Sorrow -shadows. ' Another-, witching beauty - -brown eye will beam through bridal '.. veils here before th daisy rear It , gentle .head again, and how beautiful - -and touching la the wooing and winning of coy, modeat maiden' heart by cava lier In whoa heart lover's strange, wad 1 fever burnal '. y- jyiarldeae aad Autocracy. , From the Philadelphia Record. When the csar ahall recognise th tru causes of Russia's weakness, the un speakable corruption and paralysing In competency of th autocratlo bureau cracy, th tlm whan ."God will giv strength to our glorious array and navy to aria and break th fore of th enemy" will bv perceptibly nearer... Just at present these glorious organisations have not th "strength-to arise," much lea to break the forces of as enemy, whose military and naval administration Is In all things the opposite ot th Rus sian. - . .- S ' '..i?-,.-.,. .,-... .- -V. --