-.r : : a- t : a. V";'rpr PORTLAND. OREOON. a building that apeaka tha language of tha native! here la a building which eonalata of great treea with the bark Jv!kif an independent newspaper , , v , J Omall Change i, Lood Dton .-. i : ..." ' "..v " i " - . 1 1 1 , T.r---',J : " n ' t v rones on. single loga of which might be sawn Into lumber enough for a cottage. No 'rom- vv asmngton m m . a Sameon'a strength would avail to topple f. . JACgMN JUOMHEDBY JOURNAL PUBLISHING qa 4NO. f . CAKKOLC Th Republl4 lr rthrea-CAU't .dwell I it pillars or eadar and nr." - ,. - ... " A An Attemptf ; to Befo tlie Issue a aublisbed every timing (except Sunday and every Sunday morning' at The Journal Building, Fifth and Yamhill j ( t '.,;-.. ;. ' ' WWII, raUHM,. VTCgUU. .' .-.., .'. ". -J f .' .''-''".. ,,. ' . . i'. OFFICIAL PAPER OF THE CITY OF PORTLAND IT" Ttt legislature can't htt-the rambling llWOMfy too hM. 't 1 . T ' Senator Julius Cnwur Burrow, chair man of lh committee on privilege and 'f ' rw. t..i J " I. h.n. iV riMiihiii I elections; sitting aa tha head of tha In perhapa; llltl Alex. 'h ' ' A DEEP INJUSTICE Tp OREGON. - - -ArA. .. iV. 'AA:' TiL VA f T T-W -SURPRISING at this late day that' Chairman liil ' I A Burton of the river Snd harbor committee should .-V !; interpose any objection to n appropriation for. the f"i Celild" canau Indeed that undertaking. j even now, or ' should be, recognized, tote on a continuous contract "" ' f liaaia. . .Th s-overnment. engineer- have favorably re ! tHjrled UDon It. . Tbey lonK-aed recoa-nized if$ merit and - - : how. intiinately it .would affect the commerce' of.'three" , . ute.t Here h a no Die stream or water. aecona in, im- . . , portance to the Mitiisiippl alone. It presenti.fewdtf- T ; T ficuhiea to navigation comparable to .that muddy ' and " fewatic'itrearrt. There ; U Indeed but one insuperable ob T v ?.tacle-to. opening it up to free navigation and that u the ,1 rapid at Cehlo falls, a matter of eight and a bau miles. Witn tne oostacies tnere removca u .wouiq oe openea to ."tiinimpeded" nivlgation'toroainjlef Tmd-jtTeould Tonfer ' ' ' 'jbenefiU tlmoit beyond calculatioa upon the enterprising ... I t: people pi tnree.'staies. , , . . . ,.r-'- '.;.V.i'-" Recognizing thi fact, the people of ' thia" .' state". jhave - ,r .v appropriated Sioo.ooo out of the public funds to acquire V7,A right of way ior the canal, a hitherto--unheard of de- 7; - inan ttpon he part of the federal government but one '-''.- clearly indicating in its consummation the . perfect good '. .:' faith bl th people. That" right tf way ha been secured . and turned overto the' government so that it would be in 'A ; l a, position to begin the work without delay.-, This canal : would immediately afford the relief which the people de- -msnd andja which they are justly entitled. - But it has ' i been recognized that the work, cannot be completed at r-"-once, that it ir a heavy -undertaking and to thrdinary .11 course of tKings will, require several years for its com- pletion Still acting on the. theory oftrui.to protect themselves and still manifesting their perfect good faith, the people of Oregon appropriated the further sumj of i 160000 to acquire a. righ Col war and to build and equip portage railroad which would Sterve the temporary put . v pose of givmg the public much needed relief. It may . ; turther. be said that even this-sum will not fully meet the. need and private citiicn have pledged themselves to v advance the further sum required to place the road in " Condition fot its contemplated opening the middle of next - it May. r-. . -.1 V - Trr"'"! ' - To tell the people of Oregon now that the portage .' . road should be relied upon to meet an exigency which ; heretofore bas always been- met by the federal govern ment and indeed which ordinarily can be met in- no other : n ' ':, J,-W,y because "thV'lfederar" claims -exclusive . . supervUion oyer the' navigable streams of the country, is . v most extraordinary and tt the same time bitterly disap- 'i,u pointing, we cannot conceive now vniirmia xsurton a (rriart so well informed and with such a reputation for : I' justness, can maintain such a position once the matter is presented to him in its- true, light The people of Ore- ' gon have done all that could reasonably "be expected of -TtheijJt theyrJv done more thaoJhe.peopleof any, other ' .' - section have ever done in the same respect and under , . .Tlike'conoiuonK uiaey naye earnea ana mey merit con " ; .7.ideatio!They 4 not ask-anything unreasonable; they : are backing no wildcat enterprise. The enterprise which . .they father, is 'ode. that appeals to:very mtelligent rnaji ' - who has aver rnvestinted it and thev so before conarreis .UwitH gerfect- confidence in the oatcoma-befcausei is - f .Daa upon tne aosoiuie menu 01 10. cue, , : lEATYTODCrNOTHIW1 "..... A"'VN ''tX(klromlriom- City, J6urnal , wUl 'arm?-' 'i we" .ny ne f many, other similar -mpL.,,, comments being made Jgynewpaper thaliarc " ' invariably atrictjy partisan:'"; '"" " '" . '.' ; "As the case stands ,it lOfOt to be "expected that con? v.; greu at the present session will pas a bilMoolring to the enlargement of government regulation of interstate com- Vmerce.". It it ."reported . from .Washington, that leading members of the senate and house, who have given at . v tention to the matter, will soon, if they have not already, ' 'I'J. inform ,the president that it . wilLTe' possible fof conr grtss to undertake interstate commerce legislation dur- ; ing the present session." ' . , ---r'r...' . ' The explanation is that the problem 'is of such an in - tricate character that nothing can be done without long 'r : ' deliberation. This would be more worthy of acceptance :''.' it the question of enlarging the commissionW powers Jiad ' i notkbeen pressed upon the attention of congress for the past, ta years or more. - Every member of long service, .-. every leader there, every congressman fit for the position he holds, has had this problem before htm for years, and V knows that the railroads, being held up by the trusts, in "' -..turn hold up the people, and that the interstate com- merce ' commission - has been powerless to perform - the , i 'proper functions for which it was ostensibly created." r,--C 2i .Jt.ULnot . necessary itp decide 6e. even to. dUcliss all .. .' phases of the railroad problem in discussing and deciding the question whether the commission should be -given ' 'more power, enough power to be of service to the peo- 'r'L : 1- - - 1. jk ! - A .1. Ti. . ... - r T "ck nIB " uccii uciticu mem uniijjr,. jcar axicir jeariufortJie reason, we are bound to conclude, that the ' i "majority in congress are representatives of the trusf and ' '-'"'rthe railroads rather th-in of the"people.' " " " 4 ; - The same excuse is being made all along the line. "No -r Vchanges can be made in the tariff except after prolonged deliberations perhaps to find out how much if any re - Eductions the trusts and monopolies will stand, without ' Riuala muaf win' some -rletoriaa ba- I for thinking- of paaoa. Bo Spain aald. It j la poaalbla that Japan may and , o Tea, qulaljorlal board In tha Bmoot caaa, this waek was ja-lactad for another , term by tha leglalatura of Michigan. - He appeared on tha senate floor for the flrat tlma thta afternoon alnoe tha senate's reoeaev- Piled hi ah on hla daak war rosea. " Around tt war floral of ferings. Among thaa was a huge wreath. . It waa as a map of Michigan. Its snore AN ILLOOICAt POSITION. breaking with the party. -X It would be a, simple job, eas'ily and quickly performed, to' put some articles known to be controlled by trusts., on the free list.- , . ; ; j The plea for long delays in a great meaStre only an I evareetimat her importance excuse -for 'not doing at all what the people need and I p0,tjr,J - ' '- want done, or doinar in as slictht. and ineMectual a -de-1 ;a unn,. i... Kni .. IThe three lakea that wash gree as pofsiblefC"-- ?. v rV'T;T'; : ' , I Olandata New bon 'Homme, rewer rapreaentad. the working : la of the : . '. .-,i '.'; whKa roaa letters at, the top were tha ' Repreeentatlv Bmltb of" Joaephtna Jirdai "All a-ours.' - ' aaema to be. acting for the whole v It waa the largest and handsomest HE TRESpEN a.y. principle IS involved in regulation 01 ireigni rates, 1 Th BrownavUU Times aara ther are I to take It out The flowera were from the revision of the tariff is only a ouestion of I too many holidays In tha puNle schools. I the woman of Washington who appreoN I and It mar ba riaht. - . lata Senator Burrowa' efforts towards "77 rMU. """v M.....-... -r . . . - , - r..-imm.i.;:y-:s 1 t- driving out Mormpnlsm. . , .f SO much to be insisted upon.- . - - ; ; : - . Remember that thia is the rainy aaa-J , .;. " ;lt would be interesting. to discover oy wnat process 01 1 son. BrownavlUa .Tlmea. Who's going; J Senator Knuta Nelaon dreariir waa logic he'reaches". these conclusions. In 'the absence of to forget it. whan It rminstt - ;, pounding his way. through the statehood . 1 . .. 1 Din inia aiternoon. -.iie wa. nmn .ira r Pretty saver wtntw weather;. Ore- aama speech two: years age, and nearly goniana umt, out now wouia uiey im 1 all. of tha senators praaent had heard a spell of Chicago weather T : . i lhlnt than, It waa a good speech, too, "'': I' " ' ' " ". ---- ' (hut thav ilU .tint mm ta llatan to .It " Alloa Webb Duke while yet a Webb again. . Senator ICullom got up ' and naa an vregon iinw ana aeneme on I moved toward tha cloak room. On the way he met Senator. Crane. , They atopped. Tha Illlnolaan took- a'elgar from bis .pocket, and, bit lpg off its mouth -end, put it between hla Upa.'TJn- eonaeloualy Senator Crane drew forth-a match and struck it on tb desk that sat before htm. Tha- flam shot high, for a piece of wood so amalu - Senator Cul lom stuck his cigar to tha fire and puffed , away until a curl ; of - smoke laaued from hla mouth,- The two sena tors stood talking for three minutes. Then Senator Cvllonr want to hla cloak room. : - -,v -. , ' - - That," said an attendant noticing the . f Letter v'4h' From tKe People A.' '' Th Papav gtslSad Mtm. uchemofltratibh:it"murt the"prer- dent' reasoning is illogical. - ..- -.'V-i-". . , ; . ' , Freight rates- are jnanipulated soo favot. certain combines of big. shipper, to the injury of other shipper and of the people generally. .This is a great evil, which -the president recognizes as such, and the suppression of ther tairpet, Let harlb inoioted. which he say has become a high, moral, duty of govern ment, jr So .say we all of us.'except the beneficiaries of the evil ' system :bl,x U .'-";- Tb few Dam oc rata left in Oregon can at leaat congratulate ". themselvea . that they are sot having mnen trouble., . Tha tariff laur ia th fmmriatinn nl various trusts and! 1 monopolies it encourage, and aid. other.; it is designed I;J,Hnt.U"rJpu,D?. .SLSSZ to benefit some at the expense of others; it protects the many of them have tha making of very few and plunders the manyf it tempts every congressman good cltiaens. , . - to be a representatiye of some special" interests instead AA . , -'.J ' .,' " , of the whole people; itTielp. to provide immense corrup- buonTeSml. 'toCmS tionr campaign funds by which the ballot is debauched; it and Improving tha Columbia river, la is-an implement of selfishness, greed and fraud; it robs different ..c- . .' , the people while falsely pretending to benefit them and I " . " ' Aljl" .1 1 Incident. "Is the first time in sight years yet'the president is reported as ssying that tariff reform .aaaion at Salem," cynically remarks the J, T mtcil struck nd aigr !. i ' a.: j: . . 1 ... v 'l I lighted on tha aanat floor.'-- ' is niFre t- a-onrn oir ai rxTjr-tiiriii i 1 judut unmurnL nui m.m ajdut man I ------ To be genuine people's presidenConeqTaily ol ' and0 ehl?' clerkship. . ' : : for the people, as we believe he mean to be, he mutt in-1 who vr heard a frog alngT Salami MirnwhU tha.HUl eurrency bm was sitt on a very large measure ot tantt reform no less than 1 statesman, who hasn'tr , a frog can "iM uu". v" drTmirhtcTofnl ' i " A . ln battet-than acme acreTa that sent fot Ha waa In the smoking room VI Jrcigm iciuriih, . - 1 " 1 , - : I ..- - . , a. J and waa anlovlnv a rlrar. Aa ha Wty"' w "T-rtT- calved Mr! DaJll'a -mi.ah arose STRIKING A STKONO NOTE. --I Nasmlth'Ja-propoaad aa tha-nam ttCt :.rt.j s'--t ' --; , r . I of tb new county, if It be created. Twm? nrxr ,.i. d f . , - i inia wonra p a auiiaDie nonop au to NY PUBLIC BODY' with, definite practical aims, th m,mory of a notable and noble man. that can show substantial progress in tne work which it hss undertaken nd that makes clear hs quickly and - walked -to th speaker's stand, the cigar still red with fir.- As he took the gavel he laid the cigar; on tha desk In. front of him. When h picked It up after tb house had ad' journed a tiny: black hole in th blue covering stared him, squarely- la tbei mc vujr auu eiaic, a utiuiiniicaa m .. put lna cceni on in rini syuaoi ana termination' to right the wrongs of K? - goveratnent on a aalary used tha long sound of In th bar to' elevate -Portland torir entirely Do.' JS? ' r jr and achievement. ., " j .,... ;.;.-;. Kt in,ty. - ; -r .-'..i.j Governor Adams . of . Colorado starts purpose to continnthat vork cour.g.ly.. persistently " V? 'l rT and intelligently is" worth while in any community. It ImillUrUm and display ef arms at civil ,-: A ' 1 - ' ' .' wa -exhilaratina- to attend the annual meet in fir of the funetlona. .-- r-A - I - when con greu a resumed business the chamber of: commerce last eveninr. not' alonel because 1 r : : 7 A. :: .' . ; .: v I oth"r th hoUM did not remain. In, of the gratifying report f the work done during the, past .," V' .w to X ih.t ."5 Zll Tt' th deTth Zt year, uut oecausc oi ine tone ana ipiri j .wnicn cnarne-i wnen in-nepuoiican leaoera are reaay. i ftepresentatlvs ; Mahoney of Chicago, terized the proceeding. .There ' wa nothing said "and A-long-farewell to prospect of tariff t ,"Mr. Mah6ny."J said Washington . Jnu h .h l .n. ...1 .nM Ka f "S' . ' . : -- I man, lOUaT, "W1I a OUlUlt CIHUMWr in radical and yet there was a frankness'n discussing the! Heney. thk man who-is mekingso mannerhs Tproniuneed hla -naaislH tnmgs tnit concernca tne city ana state, a aciinucncss in inuup wr jauu-grmaoara, ia i put the accent on ths ftrit syllable and expression and a determ the past that tended new plane of eiideavoi ' Tn the vlsftors gallery-the ether after- t,ns may be gone after in the future bck of it. will Pf .ht the .full f orcein . momtntunijoi thetaber member-1 amaiieat- shipc-JJefinite i and perf results are ioughu 'These 1" woo,a "' -g; hn she. uw tha neat arrav of can Only be achieved hy aingld-hearted .. effort : Mr. ""s acounoreiT -t - - iegi,itttlva talent below , her. net WhtfeMfrright-ieerng tn he the right ' man in theflghTT, -"ATAT .V?'11 '"'j'"texnB wnere- Mr. Stone haa a seat In-th., rear ef tha chamber. And h Is always -tntt uplesa engaged tn commute work. His cold, steel-cut. lmpaaslv f eaturea toomed'"up7as-a : stately 'senatorial Frtnevill la opposed to ths proposed I silhouette. - As U hm habit, the senator new county, : I waa cnewmg grum wntn ne waa pomtea . . ii .i -- " v I ont.-.-Hls jaws wr -working In glow. An opera house will be built tn Balneal "r rythmic motion. The-Womaa looked ext springy . .. at bim for som seconds and. then turned , . . . . . " i , ..I her ya to th others around him. Fall sown wheat U all tight so far to !"Why ah aaid after a bit, "I had Umatilla county. :, ; , - ' heard that h r waa called Oum Sho BUI.' . .- . ' I se my mistake nowi Hs Oum Chswlng There are 1J7.000 head of aheen owned BUI: and anVhow I wouldn't want my the caoacity of United States marshaL if. we say. they 1 1 Grant county.-; - ,r . , , r - ; I husband to be called Bill. , I address him place. . He has breadth,' dignity, experience' and succes as part of his equiptnent ior the "work. If the present year" fails to show- material progress in the line upon which the chamber is now proceeding it; would be sur- priiing with ucn "inan at the head of affairs and-with sucli incentive to work and achieve. J A,,i 5 Oe SicU ; - THE REWARD OF VIRTUE.- I r F THE?EOPLE of Nome,- to "which piace ourdeft ...and distinguished fellow citizen, T. Cader Powell, is about to be exiled- by a philanthropic government th was to learn something about politics a it is practiced in Portland, they could not possibly hit upon an abler ex emplar. Mr. Powell harbeen an industrious practitioner of many. years standing; he knows all the tricks of the trade and it is popularly supposed he has qualified for and taken the 33d degree among the elect In the. election 'A new lli.eoo achoolhouaa is te be I built $ Klamath Falla. . ,. las Willie.' A': The minority room is In a remote part of tha caDltol. A atranaer wlahlna to -Rainier Pish company ia doing-a large get to It must. hare a gulda,-- On aoes business In smoked sturgeon.. .- I through a narrow, lane-Ilk alley that i : : - . ' t - I shoots directly off jfrora pi -. main Th aaaeaaabl nronert of -Klamath I Daaaaaewav from tha Timiaji nf ' mnra. last spring he did 'everything that could reasonably be Falls ia fl3l.1T, an increase over last senutlves t th aehata wing. Thfre expected of himr He was one of that faithful band which year of-.60. t A - . la a f reah" - elavator man who- takes signed affidavits by the bale so- that those Industrious ; L .ViSS? V?SU2 ?r ?f! . . . . , . , . I ww..fc mv ..via I V U41 H1IUVI U J ' . VI ICI1, WUH1 voters wno naa not ixgimcrea nu many 01 wnum were running at large, Is wanted by eaatern John Sharp Williams now la working not entitled to register could pevertheless cast- their bal-1 Oregon, farmers. - , j ... v , , JllkeaTrojan. A gentleman from New York lot under a' law) dislocated to the' advantage of the ma- I - . ; -." A. ' '- . : got on the elevator th other afternoon, Essex, lit, Jan. . To tha Editor of Tb Journal On - rqut I . raoelved frm you a Sunday Journal ot Pecera ber to. 104. , I wlah to thank you for th aama. I will say. having read Sun day papers from many of .our principal cities,, your paper was th beat; of any I hav read.- To gain some idea of your state is why I sent th request... I bad corresponded" f ith your government land office, also tn sain at Washington, P.- C, and learned nothing compared to What I larna from year, paper. ; ... I wish vry -principal city: of the United -States .would- lasua a Sunday copy r your section five. December II, 1904, ea ee maay people that would, da not know how. when or where to proceed to get to a new and better location from th crowded aat.. - . ' , ., ... Tonight I will writ Tom Richardson, sacratary of th Oregon- Derveloproent laagua, Portland, for a llttla advloeL and I think, if all goes well, Illinois bits sards by . next winter , will check short on mor victim, and' a llttla later -the Portland Journal will deceive a new sub scriber In th person of yours truly,- ' '; fC :. : .. ' E. &.PAIJ3. -' m or From "New Zealand." by T, BL Donne, . in Four-Track Newa for January. But the moat sumptuous, fit all New Zealand -landscapes are thoae embraoad in th overland rout from Lake T Anau to HUford sound. '. Hers are in deed - the aecret and most - beautiful place on earth a. wild and gorgeous parkland. First "of all - tha foot road from the head of Te Anau traverses the Grand Canon of the Clinton, walled for many miles by mountain cliffs, . 1,000, 4.000, S.000 feat high th gulch filled with a dens beech loreet through which Jkcrystallear jlver flows , winding to th , lake. Tb track penetrates this deep - and " shady - buah: " f raarant' with woodland odors, delightful to the Sys In 11a weaitn ot xeatnery lerna, its climb ing -orchids, pendant sprays of aword- leafed plants, that love th wld tree forks, and th moake and llchena that clothe ovary buttreaaad trunk and hang in ionr oearas mm every bough. Quaint, flightless birds, tha wekss and kiwi and kakapo, haunt .the foreat Thin eaa cades leap thousanda of feet down Ink) tb dark praclploesqutvarftig la th hot sunahin. waved to -and fro by - the Wind, v.-":.' ;.v.'', ,-.,." X - : - - From- Suggestions. : - - - Thousands . of doodI actuallv. think themaelvea to death every year by al lowing their minds to dwell on morbid ' Th Idea that on has soma Indolent dlseaa In one's System, tb thought of rinanciai ruin, that on is getting on la life without Improving prospect any of theae or thouaand similar though ta may carry a healthy man ta a prema tura grave. 'A melancholy thauaht that fixes itself upon one's mind needs aa mueh doctoring aa iihTslfar alaeaaa It needs to be eradicated from the mind or tt will hav Just the same result as a neglected diaease would hav.- - . 7- Evary melancholy thought, every mor bid action and every , nagging worry ahould be misted to-the utmost,-and th patient should ' b-, protected- by cheerful thoughta. of which there la a bountiful ator In every one's posaea- ston. - Bright companions are cheaper tnan a ruga ana piasters. . Th morbid condition of mind pro duces a morbid condition of body, and If th dlseas does happen te be in th system. It receives every enoouageraent to develop. - . wnd mora mental therapy, ;: -v-.:i;,..; OOaVPOmATH ouaAmoxT. ' A Tillamook man says h Is glad tha saloons are cloaed, for now he will-get som hew clothea and look decent. ,. chine. (The proposition was an exceedingly dangerou dlct, that, ioo houses will be built in one-ano were ij not tnat ine cnemt was discovered ana 1 that city this -year. exposed by The journal on tne day ot election it is barely possible the result might have been different, from what it was; for there is no telling where enthusiasm such as prompted this step would lead the enterprising men with whom- Mr Powell was that day associated. j . But as it helped, through the grateful recognition of the congressional delegation, to land htm in a fat-ofi stead of .a less comfortable quarter, he is doubtless in dulging in. no vain regrets and awaits hi confirmation by the senate with that confidence which virtue and merit conspire to produce....,.,. , :t '.'.-.,-.-AA" An enthuslastlo Ia Grande- man pre- the door was shut and th heavy, thick necked, elevator conductor aang out: "How near to heaven do you wish to getr - AA:v:: . ' ' ; - Ths minority room.' was the " reply, eoldiy.- . . .. '-"A; ; "Huh." ss he pulled ths rope, "you got to go up to get . there, but It ain't in tha right direction at that." - ' Th new county, If created, ' will be Jefferaon, not Stockman, unleas tha name Jefferaon is too. of fenelve to th Republiajeglslaturt- --7 XOw' xxrosxTxo mo: Catt otiido ami ivnna .-1;.. .'From tha Hood Blver Glacier. . - , Aftr a trip of three month to Indiana ' and other eaatern atates John A. Wllaon ,- ' - ha nr longer any fear that Hood Blver -ran overdo the apple, busln. Tha ""-orcharda .in Indiana hav all been neg Iwtcd. and today! they look like a forest. " '4 f K eno thinks of apraying fttilt treea ir; ".-' that country and It la impoaalbla to find A; good npplaa. - , r - M. Vllaon ears he atarted bom with m tml1 desan Indiana, apples. In his grip. j .; i but . they spoiled ibefpr he got -here. : A .--Yeaa-a ago Indlatta apple tasted like "If nectar to Mr. Wllaon. but todwjr ha can't ."'..' " tlnd anything tn twmpar with ths peer- - -. a applea from Hood River. A ' 'Down at JhelSt. , Liqula fair. "If it '' waen't for .th applea .from Oregon, Washington and Idaho ther. would have , . . been a very poor ahowlng- of fruit, I ; didn't look over th uhlbit .wltb a pr . v Judlcvd eye, but I muat say ther waa ., . nothing t exeat th Hood Klvar apples." '.' r - It waa IS year ago alnc John Wllaon hla foot on the aoll of tha Hoaler ., atate. He left there shortly after -th vrnr ana tti't t ..im.-! yr ray lng to- hav better law and order, and a 4 mor advanced atat of civilisation. To bring about - thaa condlttona, to make Morrow county a better community in which to live and rear famlllea, la th motive' which prompted me to take thi action, and I earnestly call upon all good cltliene to aaalat and sustain main. this effort'-- - ... ; -V, t.;. , : , . of th newlr renatruoted t'nlon and Cen tral Paclfle railroad to Ban Fraoclaco. - , ,- -r; sarroBonra txx uv. ;-' f gtKtrltf Bhstt of Morrow county' has - IvatMMt another rdr t aalnonkeepers ' ft rloae on Sundays, In which pronun , (riamontA h eaya: -Morrow eounty Is Imt lratt In Alaaka. , IHir towna are int -mining 4-ampa, and thia wlde-opea tMillcy, tha watnral fruits of which are ' t rime and ronx-mpt fot law. muat eeaaa. ' , It ta high time for ua ta nt a aide t - ttma pmner eondltln. and te prv to t world that henceforth ,w are go aVAOB USUI,- Ftom th Loutavllle Herald. ' Tha race taav la not dead la th south but there ax three agencies at work to kill it as a political fetich enterprise. Immigration and education. ..Evary dol- lar ot eapital, humn vr eattaneous," tn- vested in buslneas In th south Is a dol lar, put. wisely Into th solution of ith race trouble, 'Every whit Immigrant aetuing in th south Is an agent work ing ta the Ban1 and. Whit Immigra tion la large volura can bw secured by broad gauged atat guvernment that will glv security and ampllflcatlpn to capital. . . Th school houee ' . however, - th most powerful of th factors that will eliminate -two rec difficulty. Ws-b" llav la th education of all th south ern people, whit and black. ' W do not. however, . bet1v in the ctducatlo ef th- races. - Educate th black man by himaelf to fit for aom ueeful purpoa la life.- Exdud Illiterate, white and black, from tha ballot. Make elections In all ths southern states models of fair dealing. .. , ' '," ' . , . : s - , - (,b V6veloy Boath. . Fmm tha Bmithern ParniJMBgaainai Th aouTJf la" ptwctlcally a new coun try In Ita agriculture. -. Scarcely one fourth of Its srabl lands are In cultiva tion. , ; , - .- i, OBZOOI rjTDlqTaClWTB. From the Minneapolis -Trlbun. Th caaa reveals two evils In our sys tem of practical politics. -On obviously Is th appearance of law-makera with political pull before th department in the interest of clients who may be try ing to evade or break th law. Tb other la th train of political followers of senators of a certain claas, .who get Im munity in profitable law breaking, as a reward for political service. . Tha presi dent would merit more popularity and gratitude by abollahlng these two evils than by buating all th trueta In tha country for a few minutes, till they had Independent West Bid: Work on the A """i" w pM5i' big mill will begin next weak. Several nalna. maei TnV rntir Slid in '9.U: Pmlrl't.V hi KrV; vsry I annthllalf atrlA ya.lei ahmit h1a. aanllnn a Kw MAaanSvW ' f 1 Kk A W AaV. A 11vlMs saaa UaAla. f ' VVUllll J. , AW, - WIIU Ul UlUCf " 'Lli .ZZLi: ' .;.rC?i" grangers, was deeply Impressed with fnwftiTio1 . to,.n XXJ!Z1 ";wi; and j ClaTk exposition irounoa: 2 T.iLa-i Sne .h.lr Hera Is a .ample of what he wrlten"-- to rslse 1.000 bushels next year., But j Was saying something abotit tap'jilewsom of Rainier tbelievt that th Coming leglalatur should paa, . a.. .1 . . . 1 ""r.,!? .'. I they should not. b. fully r-dy for - r., . ""insa ano th most critical inspection on ir street car rid and the sights wa aw at; tha fair ground a The buUdings 'are 1 Well under way. I can e no raason th opening day, .the first of next Jiin. Well grouped, well arranged - and of ,;JL2?tV: 'f.0? bV wh,B stately proportions, th-buildings appeal Its "w" comes to tha fair' next sum' mar, h will hav a chanc to e a former bright young Pufur man, Jimmy Btaata, who Is a 'street rar man, at to th. eye. , They stand at th foot of Wlllamett Heights, which rise '1.000 feet or so above the at 111 water of Oulld's lake and the Willamette river, water frontar From the Chicago Trlbun. - A correspondent of th New York Evening Post says that many of ths men who are charged -with tb adminis tration of ths-lnrportant business inter ests of th country see In th large yote caat for Dabe-at th last election a mani festation of reaction sgalnat the extreme centralisation of power. The reaction is aaid to b evident and to be directed agalnat centralisation In government or In corporations,- but especially In the latter. ,,-v . .. , : - , ,' . . Ther Is, says th correspondent, an Increasing distrust, not ao much ot cor porations or their wealth, and power, as of what hs calls "corporate oligarchy.-' Under th "community of lntereata" system of management directorships and executive committee memberships are exchanged between great corporation la such a. manner aa to glr absolute control ot them, their wealth and power. to th smallest possible number of the "financially elect.'' - That- la a form of centralisation which attracts mor at tention and provokes mor popular pro tests thaa centralization in government. XtATOB au mxaxnarniD. 'From W. J." Bryan's Commoner: . - Th Portland Oregon lan. on of the moat ultra of th corporation ' organ,' ' recognlaing that It can " not meet- th arguments advanced In aupport of Demo crat lo reform, attempt to befog th Issue. It aaaumee that tha contest ia between "th haves and th have-nots '' it aocuse th Democratic party of war- -ring against property" and- appealing -to th discontented.-ThU Is th method -usually employed by the champions of plutocracy:-they pos as guardians of "buslaess" and oi "property" and aceuee ' reformers of dealrlng te overturn so ciety. Democracy Is th friend of every: legl timet enterprlee and it aims to pro- ; teot legitimate buslneas by separating It ; from Ullgltlmate business. The Una Should be dlaUncUy , drawn between thoae who aa buaineas men are really serving society and performing a useful part and thoae . who under pretenae tof doing business are really plundering th public on a gigantlo scale. , .- The farmer la engaged In a very Im portant work and should be counted among th buslneas men, Tha laboring maa fills aa important place and la a buslneas man In every true sens of th word. These two classes together -eon- stltuts a eonalderahl majority of tha . peopie. nesiaea tnea there are small merchanta. She taachara and tin until.. atonal clasaeaj nearly all of whom suffer from th abuaee which, the Damocratlo party la trying f to remedy. - If th elaase abov mentioned really belonged 10. tne -nav,nou - that fact alon would he a ad reflection on tha Republican which has ben.ln power so long. But theae people are not to be classed with th destitute or with those if there b such who enVy the sueeaaftH... They are the bona and sinew .of tha land: they' are the nation's strength In peao and war. Th predatory class la compara tively small In numbers but -It la In fluential baeaus It can control newspa per (Ilk th Oregonlan), corrupt law makers and supply campaign fund.- Th-Republican party la, today tha1 political rtpreaentatlve of predatory . wealth. - It helps the manufacturer to tax tb consumers .through' a tariff and It ahlelda tb rich from taxation by op- -posing an lnoome tax. It. allowa tha truata ta ax tort hundred of millions - from th people. It aUowa tha railroads to water their Stock and then wring from their. pateoaa axceeslve ratea. .It allows th great oorporat employers to coerce their employ with writs of injunction. It turn th treasury department over to Wall atreet financiers. It burdens the producing masses with an army larger than w need, and with-a constantly growing navy. - It Is trampling upon the doctrln of salt government In order to to give-eyndloatea a ehanoe to exploit th Filipino. To be sure, th president ha shown soms reform symptoms stno th election, but, it Is too early to show how far h will go or whether hla party wilt support him In any effort he may Lewis an a Clark la winter-quarters - neee - MandanL North Dakota. ,,-.. 5 -v--j, :t Jaauary 1 Tha weather continue : vary eold, the, mercury at sunrtaa being gv oetow aaro. i Three f .-th Hunters returned, having killed thre eHc ' . i ::a" -r -r-r x; '.a. wora. mux jimmy wiir pro oaoiy collect which furnish ample a nicaei a riae, an in name. : : 1 AnA mtltmr (w. Tha srraat wean steamers can unload' their ware right Secretary Hitchcock says these indict- A farmer near Wston has installed a at th doors of the fair. . Tho who 1, iu.ii f-noitui nowfmii aeen weii Damn wun 'mmii.pi .1.1. n. MMM .u. th euntry wilt guess why senators are! pip three Inches" In diameter and I leaat by any on of four or flv great eonjtantly eUmorlng for th removal I inch cylinder, and a lUnoh trok. and railway Unas, and return by any ona of the othera. . They caa ride TronrBOSTort to San Francisco by rail, and finish the Journey by ahlp to Portland. Or they can travel west to Seattle by another railroad, - and then t- snipping and flnlah.th Journty-hy annthaa water of th crtary of the Interior, - Per-1 easily lifts a lsrgs volums of water from haps th country, can begin to under stand why many senators do net Ilk th president. BXVATOB MZTOaTJaXb itn the Waaco the 100-foot well. He has In connection arena and three fifths horse power , wind mill in a'JI-mlle wind. -. . Stayton Mail: . On our return from rom - : From th 8alm Journal." - Th poor young - man- who . may . be honeatly taking a wife and founding a home and rearing a family, what doe he need of publio lands? -r' " It la true, hi father may have' taken a homestead or cleared a farm In the timber In the east somewhere, may hav endured th privation of having lived In a sod houee on th pralrl or in a log cabin to get a home. , v; - The young man who has no. bank ac count and no pull tJ gat onto the publie payrolls, may hav soms such idea, and may be planning to get a horn out of tb publio domain, and rear-hi family as his father did. -, '. - - " - But he should get rid of that absurd thotlon Tf Tnaklng a living by becoming an honeat prodaoar, witn merely a home, stead of his - own He , should under stand that the publie lands are for the speculative, . the predatory claas, . th publio official who already fattena-on the taxpayer. For that claas first. The reat of the publio domain belongs to th syndicate and corporations, - , tiorvattla Til rmlar w TOUIIJT generous ront. Or. the can leave tha ttraamna supply of fin pork rib had been left I car at TheDaUea on th Columbia ror ns at our home, w wer at a loealeome mUe from Portlaad and ride rom tne waaco.Kewa There ar few if any who ar so base ",..'?f hJHt! - tht-.ntoT : Mltchel, Is for several day to find where they eame by boat to Portland en thf most won-Slty;-fOr over years hs hss beenl from, but nnally discovered that our derful of Amerloan Hvara. ---. Wir- most treated - japraaantatlv at good friend S. PhUIppl was responsible. Ws wer all especially Interested In Washington. It la true that there have The remembrance waa certainly much the Incomplete forestry building. It Is .1 "VJi ' -w '. dobtd th "- apprclatd at our houea. . : so masalve. It la a, genuine. A log wrlty of his prtnslop while his mo- - , , -i . . l vf'v -;A cabin for a king: Not that exactly; but tivea In many cases have born the According to Its Irrigator. Irrigon has a log eabln worthy of a grat expoat. ?. P ,1 ?. lf,,h ; ambition, e a been brim full and running over with tkm. Its walla are hug log from four it would b a sad thing to know that strangers lately. Som find aeoommoda- to si fact In dlametarj-its pillar other -th gray-haired veteran of Oregon lew tlons for sleeping snd som sit up, while loga aa large or even larger, and more iaiator has- been guilty bf th betrayal others atand around enr wonder when than 40 feet long; art ttg frame work of Z !J.por, t." ,Bd w hop that th ho,,,t wUt Pn- - In th meantime round leg. Th airy frame bnildlngs Ita will be able t prove hla Innocence; many of them buy land, and all ars abont, beautiful with their covering of if guilty, let him Uke the consequence pleeaed with Irirgon and the future but- ataff. are large and nna and tmprea- f hla acts. Hook, I slve but her is ths real thing! here Is From tha Bt Johns Review. Th Oregon Journal of la at Sunday morning. contains a resume of matters publie which It, haa accomplished dur ing its (4 months' exJatence. Everybody admits that Th Journal has bean a grant factor In history building both la Portland and Oregon, and to It la due many reforme, bud hat It ahould claim everything In eight seems a littles ex travagant, r However, The Journal has performed a. magnificent work and has a right to feel proud- of Ita record, and w do not blam Its publishers for In dulging la a lUtl toot of It own horn, especially at holiday time. -Portland is a batter city because of The Journal's existence. k ' - SAXOV XOa1XATXOV'OTn. From tho Pendleton East Oregonlan. , Th death struggle with, saloon domi nation tn Oregon 1 now on..- For a quar ter of a eenturr they hav dictated to- political parties, to cities and communl. ties ln'OfagdnTTThey: have-held a rein.jl over yery politician Who noped to win , In hl aspirations, and have practically i' mad moral conditions Ih Oregon cltle " what they are today:- Th taste of arm blbltion which Oregon ha taken will In splrs greater effort next t1ma It waa ; not thought, the aalooim eould . be da- featad In many of tb older eomtnunitle In - weatarn . Oregon,, but the result tn Benton county gav tb prohibitionist hop.' Corvallla. on of th. principal school towns on th Pacific eoaat haa ' had aa unsavory record for being tough for many years, but when th people became aroused and exercised their prlv- " lieges .snd executed their heartfelt .een tlments, saloon domination vaniahed aa .--it will In every other community in th ' ' state where ther la a demand for moral surroundings and ' clean : government. -Tha old element that la, responsible for Its domination, ia bow wnjifiiiiv Th later generation and th new cltl-. senahlp rushing from th east and south to the Pacific ooast, will soon revolution- ise iconaitions in the frontier towns. vdilio xan rnMromm.''. -;. Front thS Balem Jou'rnat ; A '. Ex-Oovernor Uaer ha a loss editorial explaining th way th lieu land business - naa become such a problem and Issue In state arrairs. .... . f. , . '-Explanations may explain,, but they restore little or nothing to th pole of '' their atolen patrimony. - .- -, No governor In our brief II years hss called halt in th lieu land operations, '. until the preaent executive. . r He haa Inatructed hi land agent, Mr. 1 West, to go to the bottom of th busl- . neas and formulate a report. - Whether that wUl accomplish anything"' remains to be seen. Th state and th nation hav . but on ' plain course to purauaaave ths rest of ', th land for tha home-builder. , - 4, ' Let horn builders alon hav publie land at nominal price for homos only.' , ' Maks them llv on Iti r For each chtld born on th land give " . them a commutation In time or price, to sncourage growth In th population of--th atata . . . . -.. a . Unmarried men or unmarried women A do- not need all-the privileges ef taking '. up bomeeteads that persons of family should hav. ' ' , t ; -: ,.;.. ): " 'Vilf'S " 1 1 M It 1 1 ti.i .lm 1..1, j m lOiiia bAnvT. This Infernal prohibition -! Is a sideshow of perditlonTA"7 r.""" Fur It keeps a feller wlsbin X He could go 'way back and die. . Not a drap to wet me gullet, n v. Not a glaas with boose to fill It. "A isot a cnanc to vn emeu it, BlncaOha town wentidry. uut ana in mem aoora was swingln .j..-, Down th drinks we wns a-sllngla'( And the glaaaee was a-rlngln', - . - - In them daya gon byr f--'-.-r- But them doors stand shet and wlnVIa ' At m as I pass, a-thlnklnV ' , . How smbarraaatn' la drlnkln', -( ; ' ,glnc the townt went ery. , .. ; ... ' ' ; Te, thm door stand wlhkln', bllnkln. As I paaa, a-thinkln', thlnkin' , Of them good old times of drlnkln' i' Ia th day gone by. ... ' Oh. my soul is rilln", rlllir, - , , And th prnhl's soul Is smllln , - . Teuea the llcker s all a-spllln' ' . Sine ths town went dry.- . '. "i .-. , ', .. CorralUgjimss. x-v- 7;'