-1 7 12 ; - V THE OREGON- SUNDAY JOURNAL. PORTLAND. SUNDAY MORNING. JULY 17, 1904. 1 WOMEN'S Edited by Mrs. Sarah A. Evans ' 1 - wnrrrri wmTrrrrrrrrm ... Aw .l: t. j . unaympiuicuii iuuukiuwu And What It Must Answer For. . .A few dav uo w war sitting In ' 1 tut delayed train. A la our habit, wa . feat.--.. nlil tlnv am lh' faUMS that war pawing back and forth, aeelng In some benevolence, tn otbar tamper, aorrow or joy; wondering wbat had baaa tJie llfa of thla one or th future of . that mnA In nut 1ml Vitiat Inn flvtRaT the " Vdeatinr of ench one a they psssed In .'V?t1w. whan our reverl waa Interrupted by tffe abrieka of a little light-hatred fairy of a girl, probably four year old, who had been dancing and aktpplng :'ovr the floor, climbing over the aeata and doing: all theme chjldish thing that . ' every other llttla tdfdoee when tired or tnat oeiicais, , sen am v iyp ' which indicate good breeding rather - tian III fcMllh -tii-Alt-v aa a nlrtura. but ' aiuii a atudv of tha face, which had ; five aummera. there waa caat a shadow ' Of unhanolneaa.' yet waa not very far from either. . Tha child wa well. Indeed beautiruliy dressed, which would Indicate tha mother above the Muidltlnna where a auMtlon of flnajieea , could harass her or. create 111 temper, If such a thing aver waa excusable. But ' girl and a score of people were on their feet, alarmed at the resounding crack irera in iiiut ones neaa it sirura im cum mviiw iiuvr. iv wvit u i dbicu rather handsome mother sprang to bar, v grabbed her by one. arm with which ahe swung. Mr irriu a aval, kiiu prwreuou. . Biivr a lmi ananv, .. w lurainiRier , whack on her back that nearly sent .. what breath wa left In tha little one - out or her, while a eontinuoua volume of blame and reproach waa being poured upon the child for making such a soene in a puonc piaca. ... ... . The little- on stuffed her tiny fist Into her. mouth to keep In the sound. ; 'effort aijd th hurt Of th .fail.. We might have drawn 'on our Imagination In - thlnklna wa aaw tha lines of inluatlna f and resentment draw tighter around th little ones eye and mouth, but that ' , .that we are not able to substantiate, but I. b... a.a V. ... .WL, W . -for many an hour to come. : Fortunately auch .cases are rare, and gross brutality not often encountered In ; muwcri ireairrrani 01 nor cnua, ana in .' this esse probably the "mother would Indignantly resent any such accusation, , but It taught a deeper lesson than the mere act of unklndneaa, It has always been on ' of our grounded beliefs. that where the home training, more properly speaking, the . horn life of a girl has been right, ther '.Is no danger of her ever straying from th paths of virtue. We realise that -. this statement will not meet with unl versal appswval, and that eaae without aumunr win ua cuea xo prove now tnia i or that girl fell, after being raised In ha. MM Am. .V.I - ..aun. . u., iiuiiid, ngTvi iiiiiagi, WfJ abide by our first statement. A thou " sand things go to create the ideal home. and a thousand things may enter In to destroy Its Ideality: only those within the innermost sanctuaries of th heart ... can tall what these Influences may- be. inaeea very orien tny era not even . realised until too. lata, and sometimes : tn "mists must roll away" before this , .anowiedfr oomes.. Take the case of the JIttle child who cracked her head end received a re- -'huka InatMil of that rhH.l.. - treatment known as the "mother kiss," ' that la so potent la the life of every ,. child. . Possibly those nearest to that . family would be shocked to hear anyone predict estrangement and trouble be tween the child and her mother. The home. life may be all that a casual ob , server might think necessary to per 1 fectly rear children, every comfort may : be provided and the child guarded by . rvery safeguard, but Hhe hurta of after .life will, and must come. When the itran la sore, wnen me neea or svm- , pnthy and advice are strong upon that r child, when the world Is probably look- Itlar on ilK Atln.l . . step, who will the child turn toT Cer tainly not to them other who had not : the healing kiss for her mie-steps. And 'there Is where . the danger lies; when the child -hns -to seek sympathy and ' advice without the circle of a mother' . lum-uiia iuvc anu cure. If a child does not grow up In the " firm bellef"hat the mother's heart la . the shelter place from ever stormy miiu uiuva ane win no seea mat shelter in later life. I ' If mother could only realise that the very first years of the glrl'g life are th ones to prepare for the later trials, ; when sympathy often mean salvation. nan a, all bmhU V. M rt. L. . , , would be leas Crittenden homes... fewer , north ends, and lnflnHetT- leas suffering In the world. Inheritance 1 almoat an esploded theory; there Is nothing that 'cannot be done with the tender heart Of a Child- tha wnrM fit all Ita nnaIKll- Itiea are stored away In It. but when r the camphor bottle or confidence muat be found outside the sanctuary of home ine iraur or im rnnn peril na struck. H H H 9 Tn a a - .encouraging example or ; Woman's Accomplishments. " An much talk hns been Indulged In - Bya-aa, v. v aaavfai iub uuu 1(1 V advisability of women'a club doing rtvlo work, and on very large club. In Pittsburg having set the pace for many smaller ones to follow, by passing reso r lutiona to hold gloof from all civic en " terprlaes becsuae It was wasted strength ' and endeavor, the account of the Wo- man's Improvement club of VaJlejo, "Ruler of Kings" By Gertrude A ther- ' ton. In thl hook th writer has di ., verged somewhat . from her usual path of -subjects and yet not so far as a casual glance would Indicate or the title ..Imply, for h - haa always been rather " fond of depleting the American millions, ' and European .poverty, and on several , occasions has.' brought about Interna , tlonal marriages, but In this laat book she has gone Into deeper -water, and while it treats pf still living ruler, putting con ' versatlon Into their mouths and bringing about wholly fictitious results, they ar : all within, th rang of possibility to th ' dlseerner of th signs of th time. Fearlessness haaalwaya been a charac teristic of GertruBe At hart on' a writlnga, veiling her characters at time so thinly . that . tha . true-color . with .which . ah paints them show- through; plainly enough to t sesily recognised. la Just this way h handle aoma of th present ruler of Europe and w fancy that some ft br hard hit wlll not bs entirely ac ceptable. - ' , , - The story la simply a string on which she threads her beads; tbe beads are . existing conditions between the rulers . ef the old world end America' 'millions, n circumstances which ar (labia to a . " 1 ' '. ' X ' '' 1 1 .' 11 . 1 ""' 1 " 1 ' 1 ' ', " ' " 11 ' " '- ' I"-" r : ; , ' ,! ay i r. " ' -" gg i i GOSSIP OF SOME CURRENT. BOOKS v i k r, ... ryH-ryT - ;:::;:.; ;.:..-:-:. .V, V--. ;tj.: ..g.. 11 ' . - v MISS BIN A M. WEST . . ' ' Bupreme Xeord Keeper of the Indies of the Maccabees. ' Cel., which ha been thought worth printing In a New Tork paper, may bj of. lntereat to many Oregon women whose courage In civic work .occasion ally oose out In petulant expression: 'Any skeptic a to th valu and effi ciency of practical clvla work done by women clubs should read the attrac tive little booklet sent out by the Wo man's Improvement club of Vail e Jo, Cel., - containing tha annals of its three year's work. The club . waa organised September-.24. 1900, and exactly two weeks after" the first meeting 11 gal vianlsed iron boxes were purchased for refuse on the streets, at a cost of till. 50. . A travesty of a city park was next taken In hand. ' The place waa piped for water, 100 worthless, trees wars-' removed, the ground - was pre pared, and a lawn waa planted at a cost of 1600. Altogether 1628 waa- spent on the park within the first three months. An additional $110 waa spent in April. Plants and-framed pictures-were pur chased for the schools of the city, and a sprinkling cart was purchased. The women paid for sprinkling the streets from May -until November the first year, and the next 'year turned the wagon over to th city authorltlea, who agreed to pay for street sprinkling four months lri each year. The agreement waa car ried out only that year. The park de partment was not very grateful for the continued efforts of the club. Although a greed deal of time and money had been devoted to the beautifying of the park; flower and shrub planted, lawn made, and tree and shrubs Installed, th trustees refused to pay for th service of a gardener - or watchman. The boy destroyed the park unleas a watchman was constantly on hand, from which It will- be aeen how badly that town was In need of aa Improve ment club. More money was raised and a gardener engaged at SSO a, month and 11.60 i week extra for 8uhdaya, An extra man waa engaged on day tn th week to help the gardener. Th annals do not specify th day. but It I safe to assum that It was Saturday, when boy war most numerous. Tbe work of beautify ing the park went on., and It la gratify ing to note that the trusteea crew aahamed of themselvea after a veafa time, - and now pay for the gardener. This wa not until the park waa saved rrom utter destruction by the club. for In June, 10. in the midst of a verv dry eeaaon, the trusteea found It-necessary to ahut off th city water In the park, owing to a shortage in th city supply. Th club watering cart waa fitted up. with a faucet and a hoe, lent by th fire department, and three time a week water wa purchased and hauled to the park. In this war th lawn war kept alive until the rain act In. Tha usual courae of aaklna tha co-operation . of cltisena in keeping their lawna- and gardens In order and offering prise for window boxes and wen kept dooryardg was followed, and the town began- to wr a saw and brng-about revolution In both at any time. It aavor a little of th prophetic, too, and If w are not mlataken thl I th kernel of the writer' nuV-Just what she tries to delicately Imply. Her American millionaire, Fessendea Abbott Is not a fictitious character by any means, but wholly a composite which is Immediately recognised by any one who has kept ths run of the Amsrloan millionaires of th past 18 or JO years. Certain recognisable trait ar so ad. roltly brought out thatvthe resemblance 1 absolutely ridiculous. Going abroad he meets William of Germany and ther th ambition and scheme of thl em peror are so bluntly portrayed, it is al most startling In It . effects, and we wonder why we have not-gotten all this Information through th preaa. We have, only it hasn't been presented-to us 'in Mrs. Atherton's -charming -and lucid manner. Th story which seems klmost Impossible of righting Itself in the be ginning, bass finale which I tinged with that prophetlo vision and seem alto gether natural, but If such condition do obtain In th future, will It be best for the truest Americanism? Is on of th suggested questions, Truly It may b said to b a daring " ' 1 . . . . 1 n Improved aspect Swings and benches were purchaaed for the park, and band concert on Sunday afternoons were paid for. In three year th club ex pended tt. 358. fit. It 1 now engaged In beautifying school yards. This should be an inspiration to dis couraged improvement, clubs ana civic departments. These women worked against, odds, agalnat Indifference, and a very 'evident lack of proper apprecia tion. Yet they I kept right on. Such unselfish devotion to a right Idea is not met with every day. .- . t Some Work of the A ; ' , Patriotic Virginia Women. ' J - Some very laughable criticism 1 often Indulged In at the expense of what com on called alphabetical patriotism, meaning tha O. A. R. or D. A. R. and kindred organisations. Some of them need laughing at when they so entirely mistake the object for which they were created and : regard them only aa a family-boost -Into an aristocratic po sition. But to th glory of at least th abov two It can be said, the one ha don Its duty before It took on it name and the other ha in most caaes don honor, to th' ' ancestors from which they sprung. In a recent report made at th Virginia conference, D. A. R., Mr. Tattle of Charlottsvlll said: , "W have erected tablet to th mem ory of fallen heroes; we have contrib uted to th varloua memorial fund; wf are now raising money for our Con tinental hall, and I think w hav an other privlleege, that .. of helping to carry on thl memorial library In the Philippine. , Our soldiers In Manila hav absolutely nothing to lntereat them. They hav their long, tiresome marches to contend with; they ar liv ing In a very unhealthful climate, and hav no horn ties near at bandno horn new for week at a time, and nothing to -aave- them -from" atter- de spair exoept the reading of thee book and magaslne. Thla work of starting a library in Manila waa begun by Mrs. Oreenleaf ID San Francisco In the fall of 189, and In March. 1900. she had secured a li brary of about I.OOlt books, which she had solicited' from different parties tn the United States. From time to tlm numbers of volumes have been con tributed by personal friends, book pub lishers and college. John Hopkins university ha - contributed 1,(00 text book of reference, which hav - aided th soldier very, materially in their preparation for examination for pro motion. Any person or society, by giv ing too volumes, -can hav a memorial alcove in this library, and can nam It for a deceased soldier, friend or friends. Such memorial alcove have been given In - memory of Colonel MUes, General Rgbert Colonel George Howard, Colonel Lipscomb, lieutenant Cheney - and others. The Daughters of th American Revolution chapter In Ohio hav given and original novel and far surpasses anyth Ing that writer ha yet attempted. It present conditions of royalty and European ' characteristics ' no Amsrlcan dare dlaregard In this day of close con tact . It Is brilliantly written and weU worth close and attentive reading. iHarper a Bros., NewTork. Price HM. ' "Anna, the Adventures" By 10. Phlli Up Oppenhelmer. Thl I a splendid story, well told. The chief charm of Mr. Oppenhelmers books Is ths bright amua Ing way In which he tells his story and In this, his Istest book, this- feature Is strongly In evidence. Th book I full of powerful situation, but no matter how strong or how tragic they may be, they hav always that whimsically .humorous stds that makes th book a delight to th reader and sustains the interest to th very last. ' ------ ,' Th. story Is ef two . English orphan girls, Anna and Annabel, who reslds for om years In Part, Anna studying art and Annabel singing upon -th stage,. The difference In the 'character of the two girls Is, as remarkable as their -resemblance' to each other In appearance. Annabel Is wild and reckless, alwsv getting Into scrapes, creating trouble for I 00 volumes to the memory of tho-Ohlo soldier who have fallen in th Philip pine, and thl alcove 1 called the Ohio alcove. . The California state conference last November agreed to place a similar alcove to the memory of Iter soldiers. - Th efficient librarian la th widow of Colonel Egbert- who was killed In one of the Philippine , battle. Four branch libraries will aoon be In operation In th outlying and Isolated district where tbe troopaare compelled to remain.- It I hard for ua, "who hav never been In the Philippines, to appre ciate the need of this work and to real Ise what helpa and pleaaurea these books ark to the home-sick soldiers. - "When Mrs., Oreenleaf left Manila, she turned this library over to the civil government- with the condition -that It should be called the American library, and should be non:aectarlan.- so -that soldier of all creed and belief might feel free to ua and enjoy It A fire nroof building la areatlv heeded Toe thla central, library building in Sianlla, and there I an opportunity for some gener Oua person to donate funds for such a building." ' . i - ' - -' - . . it h: v..- Landmarks Committee And Its Method of Work. V - A new thing In club committee -1 projected by the Wisconsin state federa tion. The members , ar Interested in a movement to preserve - and restore , old landmarks In tbe state1 and- propose to appoint a'-landmark committee to take charge of the work. .Mr.. Reuben .O. Thwalte of tbe State Historical society has, at their request " formulated sug gestions for the dub women Interested aa fellows: (1) Tha location, descrip tion and preservation ' of the Indian mounds; (2) the location and history of first building in a -community -trading posts, fortlncatlona, first , dwelllnga, school houses, ' churches obtaining photographs whenever possible; (S the careful preservation, of local records; (4) a studyv of th nomenclature of towns, streets and natural points of In terest -. - .. . - -. . If -the Oregon federation could find enough interested women In It ranks to take up thl work, ther I certainly no greater field for it or better tlma To be uA we have a growing and pros perous Historical society, but nothing to compare with Wlsconaln, and. if the women there find it a good thing, why not the women of OregonT In conjunc tion with the- Historical society moat valuable work could done. A a rale women have more time to . devote to these thing and -in th course of nature they learn mor of the unrecorded his tory of a country than th business men, and by attempting to gather It sys tematically i much could now be saved while many pioneers are still among us, that will be gone with their paaalng. . It would, however, require a committee of peculiar fitness; It would be largely a labor of lov and a patriotic sens of duty that would hav to enter Into the work to make It ucceasful, and Oregon, at least needs no more ornamental workers. . ' St. "4 The Woman. Club , ' Picnic by the Willamette. . ; )n a tree-draped slop by -the Willamette river. Where the boughs hang low, with their - leavea aqulver. And a spring seeps out from moas-cush- - toned atones; ' . Where the. notes - of bird swell th -- soughing ton - Of th river and trees; where a. tangled sedge, Mingled musk and cress, creep low on . the edge Of a lasy brook; where the oweetbrler glows . -- - With Its pale, pink bloom our own . wild roe : ; ' And the violet's gold and syringe's ... snow ... Peep out from the brush growing rank and low There a eampflre sent forth It tongue of flame, -.- V ' And from city and . country sld ther came .- From the Woman's club a merry crew To assemble where the lush grasses grw. . '"'' Then reason and nonsense, and wisdom and wit Vied -with each othr until, bit by bit, Th' wall-rounded sentence cdd In cries ' Ot delight aa th lunch-table greeted the eyes. On, atarved I th body and warped 1 the mind . That - will not rejoice to be feted and dined! So the lioaton-baked bean a and potato aalad i - - Called forth merited praise both In pro nd ballad; While - th chowder of . clam. - and th coffee and cake, Were declined, aa tlm passed, but Just for the salt x Of a feeling that aome on perhaps would call ahame; - -r-.v - But that really doesn't matter for what' In a nameT . Ahl the hours flew too fast a such hour will , And th sun creeps over the crest ef th hill. - Playtime waa over, the plcnlo was ended: But the guests, a their hpmeward way they wended. To dear Mrs, Evan and her smiling daughter. . . - Who o charmed the crew by the flowing water. Gratefully tendered their heartiest thank- , For that perfect day by th river's banka B. B. M. herself and sister, and I personifica tion of selfishness. Anna Is quite the re verse eelf-aacriflclng.. upright and of high principle and able under any cir cumstances to take care of herself. In tbe course of ths story the Identity of the two girl become confused and It devolve upon Anna to take upon her shoulder th burden of Annabel's mis deeds, while Annabel, .borrowing Anns' cloak ot righteousness peses before her husband and the world as th good, the true and the pure. Thla confusion Is ths cause of much mirth oaa well as sorrow and trouble for both girt until - In th end. "all thing work together for good" and each attain her highest Ideal. - It Is a story of some depth and vastly more entertaining than the majority of books of this class. The book Is neatly bound In maroon linen with an attractive design and liberally Illustrated by F. H. Townsend. - . .- Little, Brown A Co., Boston. - Price IU0. ' '- , .:-' - - "Th Journey of Coronado." The true, tory of the first explorer of the went Is now presonted to the puhllo In "Ths Journey of Coronado from Mexico to the Buffalo Plain ot- Texas. Kansas and Pjali ".. ' "' ' ' ' MR8f ELLEN RAWSON MILLER 1 Demonstrator of Domestic Science at Gladstone Park Chautauqua, Forestry Club Meets at ' Chautauqua and Picnics.." . The July meeting waa postponed one week that the members might study. forestry In the beautiful groves at Glad stone' Park, ao on Tueaday almost tbe run complement or memDers journeyed to 'the Chautauqua, bent upon study from nature pur and simple - "Thereby hang a tale." and probably Mrs. Ogden'a neighbors, where the party luncned, know more about the dignity of the Forestry club than the members would be willing to admit, but as It was a day calculated to break out of. harneas the shouts of laughter that rang out over the wood Indicated that if It waa study they were hunting they were getting it In an a xceedlngly happy man ner. . . . . . The president Is a most dignified and august presiding officer,"' but for the once she could not even bring order out of chaos with th assistance of a tent pin, and In despair she called the meet ing oft and all repaired to the audito rium to hear Dr. Kreba. which certainly must ' have had a more quieting 'effect tnan tne iuncn conee, xor the much tried president waa able to herd them together about 4p.n, and maintain or der while a very interesting paper on the eucalyptus tree yas read by Mra Wetmore, who haa"""prepared it with much car 'and trouble and had brought specimens sent her from California. The paper was much enjoyed and attentively listened to,- th only sign of refraction being when a hungry member began de vouring the peppermint corns. It was decided to hold the next meet ing in Hawthorne - Park, the ; second Tuesday la August , j ., .., .v-, - , tt'.K - -r:--r -7 Official Organ of the General . ' Federation of Womeiv's Clubs. The fllrst official communication to be sent to th club over the country from the new president Mrs. Sarah Piatt Decker, I In regard to the Club Woman, the official organ of the general federa tion. It will be remembered that at tha St Lout convention th magazine bad a close call and by a bar majority waa readopted as the official organ. Credit ably to both sides very little of the "true Inwardness" of the situation wa given to th public and Interested club women ware left to form their own conclusion. Reading between . the. lines the July number, in an editorial, rather lets the cat out of the bag" when It says: For reasons that were not mads public and are still unknown, the board presented a recommendation In . favor . of tha . dis continuance of the . official endorsement and In the discus Ion that followed many point of interest to our readers and to tbe management of the Club Woman were brought out. see Mow that the new president Mra Sarah Platt-Decker, will use Its pages for her official mes sages td clubs," eto much Improvement Is promised. Evidently Mra Denison and the magastne were not the cloaest friends. Then on-the next page oomes this mes sage from Mra Decker: - The Club Woman Magaslne having been readopted a the official organ of th General Federation - of Women s clubs, we destr to send through Its pages our cordial greeting. - The weal of the federation depends not upon tbe presi dent and officers, but upon tha faithful support of the state federations and clubs, even to the smallest and latest comer. Many of the older workers In the federation hCVe long felt the need of more direct communication between the -. of ficer of the general association and th stat federations . and Individual, clubs. Not In the nature of paid communication l Nebraska," translated from the' original Journals and editorial of George Parker Wlnshlp. - - -- - . ' This remarkable history told at first hand, which has been - pronounced of mor thrilling Interest than any histori cal . novel, haa Just been published by. A. -8. Barnes eV Co. tn their notable Trailmaker series, under th consulting editorship of Prof. J. B. McMaster. Whlls Coronado' Journey la of general historical ; Interest Its publication ' will be peculiarly welcome In the west The esst ha had John Smith and Henry Hudson; th south D Soto, and now th tory of the first explorer of th west I brought within reach of general readers. The Coronado Is uniform with A. 8. Barnes V Co.' popular edition of Lewi snd Clark. v . . "Alexsnder Hamilton" C. A. Conant The , year . 1104 Is memorable a being th centenary nf the death of Alexander Hamilton. In the Riverside Biographical series published by Houghton, Mifflin dc Co. C. A. Conant sketches In fascinating style the career of th great statesman. "Without some directing snd organising genius ilk hU," writes Mr. Cofisnt, "th consolidation of th union . must have " ' " ' la the official magaslnar but spontaneous contrlbutiona from all part of th coun try springing from Interest in the work and alms of th general federation. The new board of directors, having been Informed that auch space as they may desire will be -at their disposal In the .magaslne the oomlng year, outlined tha following plan at the hasty meeting held In St Louis the day after the clos ing of the biennial. : Each member of th board shalj .-hav charg of '. general federation new in the Club Woman magaslne for on month In th year, a follows: "August Mrs. Sarah Platt-Decker. ''September Mra Charles A. - Perkins. "October Mra. Lydla P. William. . "November Mrs. J. Llndsey Johnson. - "December Mra. Belle M. Stouben borough. , -'-a - "January, 190S Mrs. Mary "8." Wood. ' "February, 1908-Mrs. Philip M. Moora "March. 1905 Mra Joslah B. Cowls. ' "April, 1906 Mr. May Alden Ward. "May,, 1005 Mra 'Percy Pennybacker. . "June, 1906 Mrs. William Orr. ,, "July, 1906 Mra Charles Tardley. W ask that thl Issue of tha magaslne b widely .circulated, so that all club women and club Journals hav the benefit of thla Information, and we desire that much news from many sources be Bent td the respective chairmen. " "There Is the natural reaction ' after the blennlalv and we feel disinclined for work. But it we do absolutely' nothing It is much harder to make a new start In th autumn. I shall hope to, have many communications during the summer and, above all, I trust that I may have the help of your loyalty and friendship. Ther Is not one woman in the federation who hag not the power to send Inspira tion of com kind to her president and offlcera . My hope Is for -a close touch with state federations, clubs and Indi viduals, that together we may further the great purpose and alms of th general federation. Faithfully and sincerely yours, , "SARAH S. PLATT-DECKER. "President General Federation." , ft . ... .. Iceland Women's . :V -. ' Progress and Legal Status. " Way up nnder the aurora boreal Is tn the "Snowland" f the ancient, in th Ioeland of today dwell a people who hav born and b-ed a race neither known to fame or glory, yet before Dante or Boccaccio they wrote stories, created romance - and ung of valiant deed en land and aea. A early a 8T4 thl island waa. inhabited by a supe rior class of people, -and although -for a time all record seems to be lost and the place' to all Intent depopulated, the legends, songs and traditions have been preserved end today' are forming th ground work for many a fairy tale or historic novel. Through It all there runs a thread of Information to lead one to believe that In - the very ' earliest times their women were cf a superior order. Today for advanced and prog ressive Ideas, strong personal character istics and Independence of thought they stand preeminent among the women of the earth. - - i . - Like all th dependencies of European powers there I much Jealousy felt by th mother country lest th colony out grows' the restraining- Influence and be gins to assert herself. Under th pres ent system it I neceaaary In order .to enter a profession to qualify in Den mark. -This entail great hardship of travel and an .expense almost beyond the ability - of the Icelanders to- pay. The matter of a home university has been delayed and' been accomplished with much travail. He - waa fortunate in finding an opportunity for tha exercise of his high abilities in a crisis which enabled him to render greater services -to his country thsn bave been rendered by almost any man In her history, with ' the exception of Washington and Lincoln." ...... , The price of the book In linen binding, with frontispiece portrait of Hamilton, is 60 cent, postpaid. . . . "James B. . Reds" -By Lent Is How. Visitor to St. Louis thl summer, either In attendance at th Louisiana Purchss exposition or at th National Educational association convention, cannot fall to be Interested in the famous Cads bridge, the engineer who built this, as well as th Jettle farther down th river, wsa James B. Bad a, whose life and achieve ment ar enthusiastically described In a volume of Houghton, Mifflin Co.' Riverside Biographical aerie. - 7. Louis How, a grandson of Bads, Is th author and give u a moat Inspiring ac count of the energetic man who built th gunboats that rams to Control the Ml alaatppt river "lh backbone of the ; rebellion," a Lincoln called it and the 'Ibeen under discussion, or at least agl- tatlng th people for a long time, and when the university question waa to ' com up at a recent meeting .of the Alttng (legislature) th women of Ice land thought it a fitting time to de mand more Just and qultabl right. On reaching th place of assembly th ,.; woman who was to present the request was given the privilege o. the floor on all discussions. Thla wag undoubtedly in respect to a woman's political sooJety. that obtain throughout th length and breadth of the land. It strength may be measured by the fact that when a ' local option petition was presented to : the Altlng It contained nearly 7,000 namea . . -i ' It has been considered a bold under taking for the women of the Dakota. or oven of Oregon, to span such magnlfl- !' cent dlstsnces and com together at a atat federation-meeting, but thla fades.) -Into insignificance beside this feat of the m women of Iceland, where towns are few and far between and it take 14 daya to h cross th Island. 'Jessie Ackerman say: -"This document should go down tn his-, tory as a fitting tribute to the untir- '' ing . energy" of. women." . ' v r For nearly -10 year th woman-of' . thla country hav enjoyed Uia fran- '' chls in all municipal election, but are '' not yet considered eligible for office- ' holding, but that 1 gradually coming to them If the voice of 7,000 'women' mean anything., and they are now de manding this privilege. It apeak vol ume for the estimate that' Is put upon motherhood when It 1a known that the only woman on th government -. pay j . roll la th official midwife, who, for small pay must attend those who are unable to procure other service. These mid wives, however, are not amateura. . a they must receive a long course of training and be qualified In Denmark.- . . Marriage 1 considered the most sa cred - of all ordinances - and - a : divorcer" so difficult of obtaining they are of rare occurrence,-r On of the peculiar feature la that the parties must appear before a clergyman and. argue their points of ' difference. It-la tha duty of the man. . of God to do everything ii his power to -bring the . parties together; if' this la -Impossible cf accomplishment "they are -, then given paper of separation for three -years, at the end of which time the case -Is again argued, and If no reconciliation ' 1 effected the legal decree la granted, and if it to for scriptural cause, both . parttea may again marry. This Is a far. atep oeyona . me law oi amtnci,- mv wonder, however, if American women. wUl see such a progressive step in th . fabt that fashions never change, clothe are worn out and replaced by exactly the -same kind, color and cut Perhaps this Is due to the women of Iceland having . less money and time to fritter away and the high standard of Christian ethic may alsA b du to a broaier occupation ' In life than th adornmeat of the body. .Hard work la th part of the mas of women In Iceland, and'poor-pald services! . It lamentation. - The compensation 1 in . no way commensurate with the service -' rendered, or the pay accorded, for like work of men. '' " " . The outlook for brighter days In thla respect looks very far away, but It may ; not be so far as it look to th poor-paid, -hard-working Icelandic women, for in a . country that bold holy the marriage re lation, that gives sacred service to motherhood, and allow women a voice In municipal election win not long- with- hold their Just wag. , ; ,' .a.,,..,.,. k I r -.v.;r;:; T ' Club Women Provide - ; - " " For Slocum Sufferers..' - V . A pro do of th work undertaken by club women for the Slocum- sufferers, the New Tork Post says in part: : "Th commute : of ; clubwomen ap-J pot nted-te-cenfer-wlth the Row George- F. Haa In regard to plsn for a settle ment house in 8t Mark' pariah, ao- eepted the pastor suggestion that th parish stand more in need of deacon- : esses than of settlement ' workera K -meeting was held laat week at which Mr. Haaa wa represented by Dr. George ' It Bamken, who explained further tha needs of th trlcken pariah. That they. would neither understand nor appre ciate a settlement houa was mad' plain. They, ar Lutherans and., therefore ao- . cuatomed to deaconesses, but they are , not poor enough to have become e-e quainted with social workera A settle ment such as yon propose,' M said Dr. - Samken, "would be construed aa an In- . terf erence. A deacones could' be - cured for about It 00 a year, and if you - will accept the suggestion, it is the beet can gtv you.. H added: "Ninety - five per cent -of - the ' members of tha Ladles' Aid society are gone. only! those are left whe f or" Ulneee or some -other reason war nnabl to go on tha excursion. Of our forty-eight Sab bath school teacher six only remain. Nearly every member of our 1 Touna , People's society Is gone. . What wo need most therefore, is a deacones who can comfort th mourner, ear for tha children, and in general take the place ' of the worker w hav lost .uatil tha congregation has been built up again. . "A. A. Hill, secretary of the Cltisen" relief committee, said that there was , not much call for direct service to th survivors. Even th cases of aged par- snts and relative left dependent by the disaster were not a numerous as wsa -at first feared. Only about tt children - will have to be-placed out in homes. This gives an Idea of th magnitude of the disaster.. Families were, literally , swept away. What Is needed now la some one speaking the language of the people one of their own church, who will bV able to help them in Irays t. which they are accustomed." ' r bridge and .Jettle referred fo above. E3ad wa the first native-born American to receive the Albert medal, 'which ta awarded annually to the society for th - i encouragement of art, manufactories and commerce. It wa founded tn 1M, ' ' In memory of the prince consort Nearly to patent from Kngland and America were held by Ead for useful !-, vsntlon In naval warfare and bridges.' ' tc. -- . - - - - -- Th price of thl book I M cents, post paid. In linen binding, with frontispiece portrait of Kada. - v . , '' American Rook In London. Thre of ; Mssr. Ar S. Parnes Co hew book ' hav Just. been published InTLondon. "Napoleon, a Short Biography," by R. , " M. Johnston, ha been published by. the V MaeMlllan company. Sidney Appleton, who I publishing Independently In Lon- don, haa secured J. C. Lincoln' success-' ful novel, "Csp'n Eri," which haa been successfully launched In England and ha already attained great popularity. ' - j Richard Henry Stoddard "Recolleo-' Hons." which has attained auch wide- ' spread attention In thl oountry. has been ..'- secured by Bernard Quarttrh, the famou London publisher ot fin booka, .. . v