' 'v , . , 1902. -'. 1 JOURNAL. itcBdfl:;; - THE WEATrTpk- 'Tonight and Tuesday partly cloudy; south - to west winds. ,.a ..: .' .. VOL. I. NO. 186. POItTIiAXD, OREGON. MONDAY EVENiyO. OCTOBER 13. 1902. PRICE ' FIVE CENTS. DEPRESSION IN HAWAII Senator Mitchell Chairman of Senatorial Committee Returns Home After Investigating Affairs - Senator John H. Mitchell returned home yesterday and la at the Portland. As ohalrman of tBa subcommittee of the Senate be baa been investigating the af fair of Hawaii, especially with regard to the condition of labor and agriculture. He bad little Information to give out at present concerning tha Islands, and aa he had not been able to see tha dally papers for the past two weeks he knew prac tically nothing about the late develop ments which resulted In Speaker Hender son's Withdrawal from the Congressional race In Iowa. Bpeaking of hla work in the territory of Hawaii he said: J "The committee visited the four larger t Islands Oahu, Hawaii, Lanai and Molo kal and took the testimony of many wit nesses on the larger sugar plantations 1 and In the cities of Honolulu and Hllo. We Inquired Into the administration of thvlr local lawa and ascertained when possible the objections to the present laws. "The work of the various departments of the territorial government was lnvestl . .Hutted and- notes made of possible savings 1 In many lines. The government and con dition of the leper colony on the island of Moloka- was another matter most care fully Investigated and we inquired Into the condition of the native people gen erally. The harbors of the two cities, and the proposed sites of the naval and military stations were examined, and much testimony taken on the many sub jects which without doubt will receive the attention of the next congress. , POOR ADMINISTRATION. "All of our time while on the islands was taken up in collecting Information and no conclusions were reached by the committee. That we will do when we get to Washington. "The conclusion was, however, forced upon us that several of the territorial of ficers have been most careless in the ad ministration of their affairs, which has .resulted In several defalcations. As In Cuba, the affairs of the public officials, have been little guarded, and unfortun ately our territorial laws make it very easy for such things to happen. Mr. Wright, the treasurer of the territory, defaulted to the amount of $18,000, and FREEDOM ASSURED So Claim the FrienJs of Molineux. THE SECOND TRIAL flay Be Again Postponed by Illness of JudgeHistory of the Case. NEW YORK, Oct 11-The court con vened this morning long enough to take a postponement ot the Mollneux trial un 111 Wednesday, a, the condition ofthe Justice was suob that he could not pos sibly take up the ease. Both the prose cution and the defense were greatly dis appointed, sis they are anxious to proceed with the trial. GREAT INTEREST SHOW. NEW YORK, Oct 11. After months and months of delay the case of Roland IS. Mollneux, whose first trial resulted la his conviction and sentence to death for the murder of Mrs. Kate Adams, came up tor second trial today In the criminal branch of the Supreme Court Both sides were fully represented by counsel and It was manifestly the desire of all con cerned to have the trial proceed at once. Owing to the continued Illness of Justice Barrett, however, and the difficulty In finding a satisfactory substitute, it Is not Improbable that the case may be delayed for a few weeks longer. Mollneux waa In court and from his appearance his two rears of prison life have not Impaired Us-health. District Attorney Osborne, who leads the prosecution, appears confident that ' he will be able to secure a second ver llot of guilty. Friends of the prisoner, however, together with many outsiders Who have closely followed the famous tase, declare that Mollneux'a .freedom Is already assured, that the case of the Kate. 'has been considerably weakened by the death or disappearance of several lm- kortant witnesses and that tha present" Jriai wUl be a snort one. - his brother, a tax collector, on one of the Islands, la short $3000. "The Islands do not participate in th gen oral prosperity of the country. In fact, the main industries are at a stand still. The chief cause of this depression Is the low price of sugar, which Is the main resource of the territory. THE COMING INDUSTRY. "We also inquired into the coffee indus try, and find that many new plantations are being set and much attention beln directed toward this new and promising business. The .volcanic uplands are es peclaly suited for the growth of coffee trees, and It is thought that Ny a llttl. encouragement In the Sy of a bounty or a tariff on foreign coffee, the territory could be made the great coffee producing district of the Pacific. "The harbor of HUo is much larger and better than the one at Honolulu, and the Island of Hawaii, of which Hllo Is the chief city, is not only the largest island .but also the best In soli and climate. The planters on this Island are not compelled to Irrigate. Railroads are being built and roads constructed in all parts of the is land, and It Is there that most of the new coffee plantations are to be found. LUMBER MARKET. "The Islands are an especially good market for lumber, but at the present time most of their present supply Is re ceived from Seattle and Tacoma. "The business men ot Portland should give more attention to this market, as their lumber la 'as good as that from Washington, and by a little attention a good trade could be built up with those Islands and especially with Hllo." COAL OPERATORS UNJUSTIFIED Asked concerning the strike In the ah thraclte region. Senator Mitchell said: "The coal operators are pursuing mi unwarranted and unjustified course. The laboring, men have as much right to unite and co-operate as have the operators. When they go so far as to defy not only public opinion, but our state officials and the chief executive of the nation, they deserve the greatest condemnation. The time has come when the monopoly ques tion must be handled in no uncertain manner by the Congress of the United States." GENe GRANT ARRIVES He Talks on Affairs in the Phil ippine Islands. SAN FRANCISCO, Oct. 13-Generii Grant arrived today on the transport Lo gan. He says: "So far as the Tutted States Is concerned, all the soldiers could be withdrawn from the Philippines. I believe that ninety per cent of the Fili pinos If given a vote on the question, would favor the retention of the soldierj simply out of a favorable attitude. Tho only trouble likely in the future will b internal revolt among themselves." Referring to the defiant attitude of the Sultaln of Bacolod, reported today, the ??nprai aa4d thAt ..tJW . JXRUbfe. hA .b,fn. brewing there some time, but that Gen eral Sumner's command was amply ible to deal with It. "The Sultai," he s1d, "has but a few Mdros to back him up in his warlike attitude 'against Uncle Sam. The cause of the Sultan's discontent arises out of a fight several months oo with the soldiers when they gave battle to the Moros for stealing army animals and committing other depredations. The General thought the revolt would soon be Quelched by General Sumner and his men,-when all would be- peace In- the is lands. He heartily commends the good work of the civil government. SAGE TO RETIRE His Business Will Be Conducted by His Old Friend Dr. Mann. NEW YORK, Oct. 13. It was an nounced here this morning that Russell Sage, the finanoler, will at once retire from kctlve business. Mr. Sage is eighty six years old and for some time past bit health, has not been very good, which Is the principal reason for his giving up what has been a most active life In fi nancial circles. It Is reported by those in a position to know that Dr. JMunn, an bid friend of the famous financier, will take charge of his business. SHE WAISTS A DIVORCE. The School' Board will hold a meeting this evening but nothing new Is to come up, and probably only routine business will be transacted. v The matter of employing a music teach er will doubtless come up. The members of the board are somewhat divided on the question. Some of the members argue that there Is too much work for one teacher to get gdftd results, and that the available funds do not warrant them In employing two with the necessary sup plies which would be required . . FATAL FLIGHT Airship Crashes to Earth Killing Occupants FAMOUS AERONAUT Meets Derth by Falling From Tremendous Height When Success Was Assured. PARIS, Oct. 13.-M. De Bradsky, the noted French aeronaut, and a companion were killed this morning while making a trial trip In a new airship which had just been completed. Earlv t h 1 mnrnlnr whilA m.lrltio, an exhibition trip In a flying machine of his Jt TICKLISH THlftG TO HJiMDLE. ' f 75 . VUsr 1 The People "Sic 'em, Theodore.1 Theodore "That's all right to yell 'sic' will you." to own Invention, the noted aeronaut M. De Bradsky and his companion met a terrible death. The airship arose to con siderable height and hnd sailed over the city for over an hour, showing every indi cation of success and seemed to be en tirely under the control of Its navigator. Thousnnds of spectators were watching the evolutions oi the machine when sud denly the wires holding the car to the balloon parted, precipitating ' It to the earth, many hundred feet below. Tha fall was so swift that the awe-stricken onlookers hardly realised' what had hap pened before the machine-bearing Its hu man freight struck the ground with a crash that was heard a considerable dis tance. The car was completely demol ished and the occupants were Instantly killed. Aa soon as the balloon had been relieved df the weight of the car, which was an egg-shaped affair 110 fiet long, having on board 15 pounds of machinery. It rose to the sky like a shot out of a gun and was out of sight In an Instant. When the accident occurred the aeronaut was speak ing through a megaphone In an efTort to find a good' place to light. WILL REBUILD Property Owners at Gervais Will Erect Brick Stractttrcs, SALEM, Oct. 13. The cltisens of Oer vals are still somewhat undecided as to what to do. Some of those who lost their business houses during the recent fire have already put up temporary store buildings and are doing business, but others have so far utilized some of the vacant buildings in the town, and are trading In a small way until arrange ments can be Completed for new struc tures. In which to resume their business where It was Interrupted by the fire of a week ago. The Masonic Lodge, owner of the build ing in which the store of Tansler & Co. was located, the largest store tn the place, has about decided to erect a two story , brick to take the place of the burned structure, and Mr. , Tattler is awaiting their final determination tn the matter. Other owners of burned build ings will also decide in a few days as to what they will do. Mr. B. A. JJathman, the hardware dealer, who lost his store building and stock in the fire, yesterday received a check for 11700 in payment of his loss on the building, from the Insur ance company In which the structure was Insured just six days from the time of the fire. Postmaster Wm. J. Clarke, pub lisher of the Oervala Star, who had a policy for $1100 on his building and news paper plant, is also reported as having received his full insurance, his loss being a total .one. . Some of the property owners have al ready decided to rebuild In brick and are merely waiting for thr neighbors to Join with them In erecting good substantial buildings. . NEW CHURCH OPEfe. WALLA WALLA, Oct IX The open ing service In the new St. Paul's Episco pal Church was held yesterday morning at 11 o'clock. The Walla Walla band and local . Masonic fraternity attended. - , Tht new edifice is Just completed at a cost cf over C2.000, and is the finest church tn Southeastern Washington. Rev, Andreas Bard is reetorJ v : --. j ,r THE MARKLEY TRIAL Champoeg Plcrder Case Occupies Attention at Salem. (Journal Special Service.) SALEM, Oct 11 The trial of John T. Markley. the Champoeg merchant, on the charge of the murder of his former busi ness partner,': J. P.' Fain, begins today and the day will probably be consumed in se curing -a Jury, as the circumstances of the crime are widely known in this county, and both the defendant and the murdered man enjoyed a wide acquaint ance In this county. The oaae promises to develop Into one of the hardest fought legal battles In , the criminal history of Marlon County, " District Attorney J. N. Hart and his deputies, J. H. McNary and C. L., McNary, "are noted as hard fighters In criminal casts of this character, and they say they have every reason to prosecute the defendant to the fullest ex tent of the law; while the attorneys for Mr. Markley John A. Carson and Lorlng K. Adams of this city and John M. Qeartn of Portland will make every ef fort to clear their client, who is a mer chant and a man of means and has been In business in Champoeg for a great many years. The ease la one of circumstantial evidence, as there was no direct witness to the killing, -which took place on the morning of Juqe S5. last, at tberear of ' , '.jl 11111,1,1, t k . i 'Sic 'em;' but look at the thing I've got : the store of the defendant, according to the tale of the neighbors who are the state's witnesses. The story of the state's witnesses Is that the murdered man, on the morning of the homicide, passed fro mhia house Immediately In the rear of the store of the defendant, ' to his barn, which stood alongside" the store, when, on. passing the rear door of the store, the defendant threw open the door and remarking that they might as well settle their troubles then and there, fired shot at Fain, mortally wounding, the latter. Some of the neighbors living a quarter of a mile away, heard the shot and claim to have seen the wounded mang arise from the ground and stagger Into his house. They also claim they saw a small puff of smoke drifting away from the rear door of the store of the defendant Hastening to the home of the wounded man they found him lying on his bed and In a dying condition. Before he died he stated that Markley had shot him as told above. Markley was at once arrested and brought to this city, and an information was filed charging him with murder In the first degree. An effort waa made by the state to bring the case to trial at once, but the defendant's attorneys succeeded In securing a postponement of the case to the October term of the Circuit Court, which opened this morning. STILL AT LIBERTY All Efforts to Capture Burlington Train Robbers Have Failed. i LINCOLN, Neb., Oct. 13.-AU the at tempts of the posse which has been scearhlng for the train robbers who held up and robbed the express car of a Bur lington train near here Friday night, have proved unavailing, 'x'he last parry to return came In this morning, saying that it was impossible to secure any trace of the fugitives. However, the spe cial officers working on the case have se cured a clue which may lead to their "cap ture In a very short time. CHINA RAILWAY. American Material" to Be Used in Its Construction. "(Journal Special Service.) SAN FRANCISCO, Oct. 13. Oriental advices say that Willis Gray, the Amer ican representative of the Hankow & Canton Railway concession, has reached Hong Kong and will at once go to Can ton to commence construction work. He expects to have S00 miles of the Une fin ished next year, using American material throughout. The foreign placards which have been poted throughout Canton have aroused bitter feeling against foreigners, making it difficult to secure laborers there for the Canton end of the railway. : license mom. Up to the close of business Saturday night City Auditor Devlin had collected 141. IjO license money for this quarter. This Is aa much aa was collected during the entire month of July, the nrst month ot Uw last quarter. , ?r. ENFORCE THE LAW A War On Between the . Opposing Factions ISSUES ARE DRAWN Grand Jury Is Now Occupied With Other Work To Press Matters. The reform wave Is still kept In motion by the energy and activity of Its ad herents. They have apparently started In with the honest Intention ot putting a stop to the degrading vices which have grown and prospered in Portland under the gase of a tolerant public For the past few days the grand jury has been fully occupied with other mat ters, and has not yet been In a position to give Its attention to this work. Charles F. Lord, attorney for the Law Enforce ment League, is now waiting until he hears from certain officials to whom he has addressed letters. It Is his purpose to press matters and have the law upon the statute boks enforced to the letter. He Is being given the earnest support of all law-abiding cltlxens who are deter mined on seeing whether respectability Is to be displaced here by disrepute and cor ruption. BODIES IN SACK Four of Them Found Near Medical College in Indianapolis. INDIANAPOLIS, Ind., Oct. 13.-A sen sation was created here this morning by the finding of four bodies tied up In sacks near the Central Medical College. TWo of them have been identified as having been stolen from the cemetery, and It is the general belief that the authorities of the college, fearing' that exposure" was near at hand, had placed the bodies In the sacks and left them In the street, where they would be sure to be found.' Another theory Is that other parties, who had secured bodies from the ghouls, fear ing detection, had left the bodies near the college In order to throw suspicion on It, thus relieving themselves. SEVBiNTftEN ATflREiSTED. INDIANAPOLIS, Oct. lSASeventeen persons are now under arrest, charged with graverobbingr. Including three lead ing physicians of colleges. The Grand Jury was today instructed that It would be expected to waive all distinctions as to color and prominence of the accused, ALASKAN MAILS. Government Provides Regular Serv ice to Eagle and Nome. (Journal Special Service. I SAN FRANCISCO, Oct. 13 Preparations have been completed for the carrying of winter malls down the Yukon River 2000 miles from White Horse to Nome by re lays of home and dog teams, withsts tions every 2$ miles. The American Gov ernment undertakes to provide a regular service from Dawson to Eagle, and thence to Nome. INDEPENDENT PLANT Heat Packers Will Build One at St. Jpseph at Once.- ST. JOSEPH, Mo., Oct. 13. A move Is on foot here among the meat packers to build an Independent meat packing plant at once to fight the big merger. This field has been examined by those outside ot what is commonly called the combine," said a local packing-house man. "If they build a plant here It will bs equal to any now In operation, ac cording to Information I have received. This will mean the Investment of at least 15,000,000." . BANKERS ON AN EXCURSION Leave for Down River on Boat This Morning. The visiting bankers took a Jaunt down the river this morning on a steamer.- They were accompanied by many Influential business- men of Portland. They will leave for Seattle tonight and returh here oa the J6th. ' - - EXPECTED TODAY. -1 ' The Portland delegatlonjo the National Irrigation Congress Is expected back to IIW ' CAMPAIGN OPENED David B. Eifl Starts the Ball Rolling in New York. NEW YORK. Oot 18. An enthusiastic meeting marked the opening of the Dem ocratic campaign In this state Saturday night David B. Hill and Edward M. Grout were among the prominent speak ers to address the meeting and their re marks were cheered to the echo. In speaking ot the revision of tariff Mr. Hill said: "With over SOO,MO,6oO of surplus reve nue in the Treasury of the United States It is folly, aye it Is almost criminal fur ther to resist a modification of the pres ent exorbitant tariff rates. No good rea son can be urged why such revision should not be Immediately undertaken." Referring to the plank In the state platform which provides for the Govern ment ownership of the coal mines, he said that the proposition is entirely constitu tional and a necessary expedient, and not at all socialistic or revolutionary, FUSIONIST ON THE TICKET. TOPEKA, Kan., Oct 13. Although the f uslon 1 forces have not been able to get service on the Secretary of the State of the order of the court that the Demo cratic and Populist tickets should both appear on the state ticket the fusion ticket will appear on the ticket under the head of Democratic HANNA QUITS. COLUMBUS, O., Oot lS.-Owlng to threatened Illness Senator Hanna, at the conclusion of his speech In this city Sat urday night, announced that he would cancel all of his engagements for this week In order to give him time to rest up. SHAW AT PHILADELPHIA. PHILADELPHIA, Oct. 18. -Secretary Shaw spoke on the revision of ths tariff to a large orowd here Saturday night Senator Quay was also present but he did not speak. CONGRESSIONAL NOMINEES. Congressional nominations were made Saturday as follows: Ninth New Jersey District Robert Ca rey, Republican. Tenth New Jersey James D. Manning, Republican. Eighth Massachusetts G. S. McFarland, Democrat SHE WANTS A DIVORCE. Annie E. .Stearns has filed. bllf in the State Circuit . Court asking that the matrimonial tie which binds her to Theo dore E. Stearns be severed, they were married In Oakland, Cel., December ia, 18T5. She alleges that he has treated her In a cruel and Inhuman manner and that some time ago he deserted her. She says that he Is the owner of two teams and lands, from which he , enjoys a large monthly income and that he owns two houses -and,-lot, In VorUand.. She asks for her share of the property and the cus- today of the minor children. ADJUDGED INSANE. Thomas Mercer, a young man In the employ of the Pacific Telephone Com pany, was adjudged Insane in the County Court Saturday. When a young child he suffered a fracture of the skull and ever Since he has had fits of insanity,' when he would threaten to take his own life and that of others. The spells have be come more frequent of late and It was thought best to commit him to the asy lum. CATHEDRAL FAIR TO OPEN This Evening in a Blaze of Glory. The Catholic ladles of Portland have been busily engaged today In decorating the rooms of the Merrill Cyclery, where they will , open .theJrannjuAl. CailuKlnl fair, which will continue until October 23. CHAMBERLAIN TO SPEAK. Promptly at 8 o'clock this evening Gov-ernor-elect'Chamberlaln will open the fair by delivering a speech and then pressing the electric button. Mayor Williams will also add charm to the opening by delivering one of his usu ally witty addresses. Among other notables who will be pres ent and make a speech' will be Archbishop Christie. The fair will open In a blase of glory and lights. The booths have been beauti fully decorated and are supplied ) with most any article a person may wish to purchase. HERBERT RECEIVED President Remains Seated During Entire Ceremonies. WASHINGTON. Oct li-Wthout a great deal of display, Sir Michael Her bert who is England's successor to Lord Pauncefote In' the United States, was re, celved by President Roosevelt this morn ing. Sir Michael was accompanied to tha temporary White House by Colonel Bin. ham, where Secretary Hay was await ing to present hUtf. -Owing to the condi tion of the wound his leg. It is said. President Roosevelt ' remained; seated throughout the eaUi rejJwniee the presentation --, v. w GETTING ANXIOUS Operators Calling On Mr, Morgan . WANT HIM TO ACT They Are Said to Have Left th$ Matter to Him as Final .' Arbitrator NEW YORK, Oct 13. At 4 o'clock B. was ststed by a man connected" with th : Morgan firm that an Important statement would be given out tonight or tomorrow af to the result of Morgan's meeting wltv the various operators and ethers Inter ested In settling the strike. MORGAN TO ARBITRATE. NEW YORK, Oct 13. The operator concluded their conference at noon- and all were reticent It 'Is almost certain that he meeting was the - result of the) Root-Morgan talk of Saturday. Presidents Markle. Wldner and Thomas . went to Morgan's office at the close cf the operators' conference, where they have been closeted ever since. The In ference Is that they are' reporting tha re sults of this morning's meeting and' leav ing the matter to Morgan as. the final-, arbitrator. On the strength of this, coat stocks in Wall street took a conspicuous ' Jump. i OPERATORS CONFER. NEW YORK, Oct 13. All the seal pres idents with the exception cf Baer, are la conference here this morning in the Del- " aware & Hudson railway offices. Just before entering the office President Trues- ' dale said: "I believe that Important re sults will come from this meeting which la for the purpose of discussing the strike. ' Beyond this I can say nothing exoept that we do not contemplate the granting ot ' any increase in wages." CLAIM MANY APPLICANTS. ' HAZELTON, Oct. 13. The Lettlmer col- ' liery here resumed work this morning, ...... The operators claim that applications have been received fnom af least one--half of the old employes wanting to re turn to work. Two companies of troops ; aro now guarding the colliery, : and ; a determined effort will be made this week -to get other collieries In the Lehigh re gion open, and the slopes are being cleaned and put in condition. DISPLaVoP1 ANARCHT.""1 : ST. BTIENNE, France, Oct 11 The pallbearers and hundreds of strikers whe attended the funeral of a striking miner, this morning, carried red flags. On their arrival at the church they were refused ; admission. The cortege then proceeded to the cemetery. The expected Interfer ence of troops failed to materialise, hence , the anarchist demonstration provoked no-' conflict TO APPOINT COMMITTEE ANTHOW, WASHINGTON. Oct - l uader stood here that regardless of the Nsw" York conferences. President Roosevelt will appoint a commission to' Investigate ' the conditions In the anthracite coat fields and then present the findings tsv, Congress with' the hope that legislattoo ' will be enacted to prevent future trouble, MINERS STILL FIRM. TAMAQUA, Oct IS. Although troops , lined the roads leading to the ooUlertea this mornliur. but few additional men "re turned to work. There was no disorder. and the strikers apparently maintain m firm -attitude. BAER IN PHILADELPHIA. 1 PHILADELPHIA. Oct. li President Rur i ronferrinr with President Casv satt of the Pennsylvania- Railway, her this morning In the latters office. Gen eral Louis Wagner, president ot the cits; Board of TrusteesJta ahic Vr , BELGIUM ALSO. BRUSSELS, Oct 13. The miners la three large pits here struck today tot ! a creased wages. Unless It Is soon settle there Is to be a general strike of the min ers of Belgium. .-' BAER ELECTED. PHILADELPHIA, Oct IS. Tha PhUs- delphla & Reading R- R. today re-elected : the entire board of directors and officers, including Baer as President , ( MINERS 8TARYD'0. ; WTLKHSBARRH. Pa.. Oct IS. Reports : from the Haselton coal district say that miners are starving and M dire neea ox Immediate assistance. Tn new was .. brought in by an enfeebled man who had walked 30 miles to appeal for help I or the wives and families of the miners. CAR STRIKE ENDED. nftw ORLEANS. Oct IS. The Street cars resumed operation today, the men accepting a compromise. Sixteen wuoa learioN have been arrested sad peuna over to the erand iury In the sum of 111) each, charged with conspiring to interfere with the United States maa CITY EOTROVEMEfflr BOSPS. The ways and means committee of tbf Council wtllaeet this afternoon and opes bids for the S50.00D city Improvement bonds. Mayor Williams received s let ttff this morning from New Tork parties inquiring about the bonds, which showi that the eyes of Eastern cspitallxU r focused e Portland as good I H Invest their money - ,