THE OHEGON IAILYJOUIlKAI POBT&ACTV SATtJBDAT EVENIKCr, OOTOBEB 4. ",1902 , The ; Oregon .Address THE OREGON DAILY JOURNAL, 289 Yamhill v6trot, Between ' ,V " ', Fourth and Fifth. Portland; Oregon. ' - :v INDEPENDENT DEMOCRATIC PAPER OF. OREGON. Entered mi the postofflce of Portland. Oregon, for ' transmission through the -mails as aecoad-olaas matter. Postage tor tingle copies-For an s, 10 or 12-page paper, I cent; II te tt pages. I ceotsj over St, pages I centa ; ' : ' :i :iiS . V - - . 1 . " - Anonymous comraunlcatioes win not be noticed. Rejected communications WlU not be returned. ' Te'ephones. - Burines Office: Oregon Main SM; Columbia. 706. v auditorial Room Or-wofl Main. 600. City Editor Oregon Main. ISP . ' Terms, by THE JTTRNAI one year THE JOURNAL, six month! ..... THE JOCRNAU three month .... ee e 1UJS JUUBNAI by the week , -s-s-ts-SKBaBMBswsaBsBBa Tl, JS AV 7 J rr .......... 'OVHSAU by mU months ......7. ,.. THS JOURNAL, by mail. I months ; The Eastern representative of this paper la Albert E. Hasbrook, 91 Tlmee Building, New York, and Hartford Building. Chicago. " 'j . i H I, 'I ,'j,m y 11 71 11 i - ' '.... " ' , , " DECENTRALIZATION BEGINS. Observant peraona have noticed a-tendency towarda decentralisation In the , disposition to more factories from large cities to country towmu r Is-It the beginning of a general movement that will solve the problem of toe too great growth of the cities and the desertion of the country? One of "the economic problems that have puscled our social philosophers has been that Of the Increase In the urban population. It has brought evils, : msny evils overcrowding of the professions, demand for positions la offices . and counting- rooms, competition of women' with men, in the avocations that were once distinctly held by men. ' '. ' : It is conceded that the rush to the cities has brought these evils, and people ; have wondered what would be the end of the movement ' There. Is ft (act thafbears upon this condition, ; "and otters a possible Indi cation of sn eventual solution, it is this: , . A Manufacturers are preperinn to move from the Urge cities te the smaller tewns to avoid the restrictions of orgsnlzed labor. -: This is a ooot-blooded fact It fc not susceptible of honest dispute. Manu facturers are la places preparing- to do Just that thing- for just that reasoa e ' e 'e Eight here In Portland is a concern employing scores of men the manager -of which states to The Journal that he and his directors oon template removing te another Oregon town for the very reason set forth herein. " 1 This la significant It cannot be Ignored by the earnest student of affairs. ie laborer must consider it. He must learn, exactly what It means, what Its effect will be. why it will be, whether or not the manufacturers are right, 'whether or not there are not some features of the labor propaganda that might be eliminated for the betterment of society. These things must be pondered, and pondered earnestly.- The right eonctus ion must be reached. . We who observe what goes on In the Industrial world have some very grave ' issues before us here in Portland and Oregon. We must not make the mistake of creating- antagonisms when other relationships would be easier to bring to pass and better for alL There must be a denial of the false philosophy that makes an employer the enemy of the employe, and, an employe the enemy of th employer, . 7 ; , ';, W v ' ' ' " There must be discrimination between those who oppress laborers and those who do noC ' y - , ' . .r , ., :. . 'e e e ' v There must be justice, towarda the just employer. ' There must be justice' towarda the honest son of toll i. There must bo no blind following -of one's class, regardjess.pt. mb&thK M, not that class be right . ; ' . There must be great, powerful body of sentiment that stands as an umpire, "fair, honest. Just, Insistent persistent watching the progress of events and determined that the communities shall not be torn and rent with disputes when agreements might as well as not be reached. These are what Portland must have. Else there will be trouble, bitterness. Injustice, blind following of blind leaders; or, worse, unreasoning following of leaders that care less for society than for themselves. 1 .nd tbse leaders are of both the laborers and the employers. Let it not be misunderstood. This means not . that an of the leaders are wrong. Only Vome of them are wrong. ( But those that are wrong must be bundled off to ' some other occupation than disturbing a community that Is On the verge of a forward movement that may, if not stopped, compel recognition of the wonder ful resources of a region that has heretofore been backward In the work of .development . V It is time to talk plainly. It Is -time to tread on people's corns, if they be faced the. wrong way and not progressing in the direction In which they should go. r. The fable of the surgeon applies right here. irv : - -. Peer Into the future, and see what is within Portland's grasp, if K be hot precluded by unwise acts at this time. See the growth, and renewal of life, ' the accretions to population, the development the steady' march towards the destiny wrought out for us by the Parcae of Fate. Examine the web those . Paroae have spun, ths liberality of (he measurement of the texture, and the hand of the third of the trinity ready to cut it and then realise that this fine future ' may be spoiled by undue antagonisms between employer and employe. 'i his disposition to get away from large centers may , be healthful to the nation, ' It may solve Some perplexing problems. It may be one of those move ments that come as corrective measures in the great scheme of evolution, compelled by causes not -appearing upon , the surface. Tet, it seems to be apparent why this one has begun. And, regardless of the effect upon organised .labor. It carries possibilities of good In affording relief rom the serious over crowding of our dtles in the (Jolted States. ' WHAT tS GAMBLING? - If some savant would take the trouble to define the word "gambling," and ' do it ao that the public might understand what is gambling and what is not he would confer a favor on humanity, and perhaps cause some of us to change or modify our opinion concerning It It has been denned to be " games of chance,' and under tfeis,iJetiniUohrTircowr"uintubky he13fha?fne gooT6ld" ' game of seven-up was not a gambling game, because it was not a game of robanoe, bat one of science. Of course, the term "gambling," In its common acceptation, applies to or is applied to games played with cards, wheels, etc., . Cor valuable stakes. Yet there are others. The horse race and the pool box Is .gambling" of the worst and trickiest kind, yet people go to see horse races, and put their money In the pool box, who would sold up their, hands In horror at the suggestion that the would play faro, or monkey with the roulette wheel. , Tber are others who would bet on a baseball or. football game, and think it harm, or wage their money on the result of an election, yet who earnestly' and , honestly object to the faro table and the games they call (rambling. Others 'gamble in mining stocks, or put their money back of their judgment that wheat , will ge up or down. la fact all business affairs contain more or less elements of chance, and . even the farmer as he sows his grain, bets, as It were, that the rains will come, .the grsshoppers and smut let It alone, the price be fair, and that hail, frost and blight will pass it by. Just where the line Should be drawn between what it le ' gitlmate business, and gambling, is one of those things that Is is extremely hard to find oat "BOB" AS JiN ACTOR. It cannot be denied that '.'Bob-" Fltxstmraona, ex-pugilist was a dramatic feature of the week, simply because he was once champion fighter in the world's heavyweight class. Bob cannot act,' nor can any tot his company. But it is not to witness dramatic work one attends his plays. It is to see Bob, and, easing Boo, one Is satisfied. . j It is to be doubted that the stage is elevated very high by emphasizing such . pseauetlona. Hs o a- Oirty gee mora ttmeryet -t prhartlr" skw here of a -prisefighter, or, at least, of a prizefighter who .chances to be personally honest and apwright - .''-- '. ' The Question Is as to whether prizefighting should he given the stamp of approval. ) And Bob's appearance and recognition amount te that t Prlseflghting is generally conceded to be .not the best thing in the world. And If it occur jthat a man otherwise quite decent engage in such aa occupation, does It follow that fie Should be loaned the power ajnd potsntlallty of the drama to lend M air bf excelletice to that which Is not excellent T Probably there will be numerous opinions on the subject . ..... ;. ", -. : r. . 5 Daily - Journal Carrier. ...J5.) ... ... l.& ... .10 .... 00 ... 1.00 ... l.uo ll a . 'V- VVs . A PET fOR NEWPORT ' Jt la expected that King Leopold of Belgium Is to Visit this country in the near future. It will be lnatruatlve, if not edifying, to watch the American toady, when his kingship srrtves. Of all Europe's petty sovereigns, he la the vilest. -the wickedest, and the lowest in the scale of humanity along all lines. Married to one of the best Of Europe's royal ladles, ha deliberately wrecked her life. His lack of morals was notorious, his llasona the talk of his subjects until they becams so frequent, so bestial, that they lost Interest, or became unspeakable. '" '.' ".' . But a few days ago his wife found release from him. and from a life, tang since grown burdensome to her. Death Came to her relief,, and the good and patient woman folded her tired hands, and no doubt bade farewell to the world and its worldly troubles with a great deal of satisfaction.. Married against her will to a man she cared nothing for, sns found herself, neglected, abandoned by her royal husband, woo found pleasure filling his noble carcass with beer snd He wss a drunkard, a roue, a gamblei obligation of decency that hip posh-on wife did not end here; but he mingled uer motntr heart through their children. -; , His blood and his example were enough to. debauch any court lils oldest daughter, Louisa, matto a scandal that was world wide, and is today confined In a mad hous?. 't ne second, Clementine, la a hopeless Imbecile, and the mother driven to desperation by the heartless arid notorious acts of the old "noble" libertine, attempted to free herself from him, and the disgrace of being his wife, by tring twice through the suicide route to make hint a widower. Vnfortunately, for her, che failed, and had to pay the penance of a long life of wretchedness, for the mistake of a loveless marriage. 'A few days ago, her sentence expired, and the poor, tired woman passed over to the other side, leaving the pomp of royalty, the glided prison-palace, where her life had been passed, her villainous old spouse, and her disgraced and crazy children, if not with pleasure, at least without complaint She had one child, Stephanie, who was a pure, good child. She married, without her father's consent of course, for be objected to it an honest up right man, and has led a blameless life. For this her father' has never forgiven her, and when death had sealed her mother's lips, and aha came to pay the last tribute of affection, that beast her father, refused to enter the room where shs- prayed beslds her mother's coffin. Then this old bundle of iniquity went into the room where the body of the woman whose life he had made a bell, lay, at las f In peace, and there prayed for 25 minutes. When one thinks of it one is forced to wonder why lightning was created, and so much of it wasted. Tet this, old moral leper is to visit this country. That he will be feted, and dined, and wined, goes without saying. That ths Vanderbllta, the Gambrilla and all that flock ot fashionable harpies will take htm to their hearts and homes, is a foregone conclusion. ' . . If not, if among the whole lot of social butterfliee, there, can be found one woman with enough American blood and spunk in her to snub the old moral parasite, there will be still hope for the 400, and some alight doubt as to the truthfulness of Watterson's accusations. ; " ' ' i RESPECT THE PEOPLE'S WILL, , , There is much, talk of Governor Qeer's bid for Senatorial honors. It is not very impdrtant, in a large sense, whether Mr. Goer is Senator or Mr. Moody, or Mf. Fulton tr any other man. - The term is but six years and men do not live forever. , What Is Important lsthat the people of Oregon be their own bosses. The Journal has been surprised at the apathy of the people on this head and it tends to confirm the politicians Idea that the people are only fit to be voted on election day and fooled the rest of the time. i 1 A law Is on our statute books which has been struggled for by our people and which people of other states are still struggling for. It enables them to nominate their Senators. At the very outset at its first trial, it Is proposed to nullify this lav, to make it a dead letter and to prove the people of Oregon poor fools In the bands of politicians. ...-,,: It is more important that the nominee of the people be 'forced upon the people's creature, the Legislature, be he Geer or the devil, than that the Legislature- be allowed to think it can Juggle with the people's will The answers to this by the regular line Republican managers are curious. First that the law was not passed In good faith, but was only a Mitchell tame- t.head ott MjtrodnT This Is a statement which certainly shows what fools the politicians esteem the people to be. .A' Second, that the Republican convention did not nominate anyone because each was afraid of the other-and all were afraid anyone the convention would be permitted to nominate would hurt the general ticket k ..That is, to say, in effect the law and the people be damned when it suited the politicians. The people of 'Oregon are chumps and deserve to wear servile collars unless they compel their creature, the Legislature, to keep this law alive" and respected. The Journal thinks ths question is now beyond polities' and involves the sovereignty of the people to have tuelr will obeyed. This time It seems (by willful neglect or deflan.ee of the Republican bosses to be Geer. Next time, if the law is now enforced, not only will no convention dare omit nomination, but no convention wlU dare nominate any but the best mare- , That is the important issue now before the people of this state, if they will wake up to it Every member of the Legislature should be made to feel that he digs his grave in refusing to enforce this law. The Journal is Democratic, but would rather have Geer than to have the law strangled in its birth. . I ' THE TABASCO COLUMN. Stratton'a win will be broken unless a compromise is effected. It 'is almost an exact copy of the late Samuel J. Tilden's will, and the courts of. New York very learnedly decided that any provision in a will preventing anyone going to law over the estate was void. The legal fraternity was not to be curtailed of its rights. , ' . jS OLD PROBLEM SOLVED. Uncle Sam Perpetual motion at last! The turning down of Sheldon, who wanted the nomination for Lieutenant Governor on the RepubHoan ticket In New Tork had one redeeming feature. Senator , Chauncey Depew had an ex temporaneous speech committed to memory and had to "cut it oat" Here's a new one. John W. Young Cables his son. Hooper, who is accused of murdering Mrs. Pultser, "Ton owe it te the religion you forsook to prove your innocence." What the "religion he for sook" had to do with his dilemma is be yond understanding. firaca Kimball, the Chicago actress from Whose slipper Grand Duke Boris is said to have drank champagne, says the story la true and that besides the Puko we balance of the crowd all took a drink. That slipper must have held a couple of quarts at least " y "'r'- ' ' r i Joseph H. MedlU-McCormlck (or words to that effect) . is to marry Ruth, the vouneest daue;hter &t.senatar He, Then the Ohio statesman WU be, indeed, Ruthless. : ., J -r ' a iiceua to marry has been issued in Chicago to Metassas Ixosajaucsl and Antonina JuszlswesinWe. Marriage is not a failure; when It put one of those names A Bocselle "hello girl" visiting in Ore nm lut wk was asked if olns-song had in assoofaOng with any old thing, and wine. his Mends, and to every pll upon him. Bis cruelty to his his Tous blood with here, and stabbed yet invaded her town and modestly re plied: "You bet your summer socks, and he can do up a shirtwaist beautifully, if he is a heathen chink." Mount Morris, N. Y Index. :' When Governor Taft visited Rome President Roosevelt sent to the pope an autograph edition of his works. It is presumed the pope opened them with prayer, and closed therri with celerity. Two wealthy women in Montana are quarreling over a man who has only one leg and one arm. Which shows that .the remnant counter will attract the ladles. King Alphonso, of Spain, should have more' regard for Count Encoatnra's feel ings. Hs might have been his father. "The world do move."- The Monks of Kerah and Jerusalem have a gasoline launch running on the Dead Sea. Harry Stratton will receive $260,000, In stead of $60,000, and this Will establish the sanity of his father. , General Castro's go-as-you-please isn't limited to six days, but la also a go-as- long-as-you-please. -J .?'"; The tariff revision cloud in the Repub lican sky is already bigger than the President's leg ' Ths man who cussed, the operator through a telephone was lucky to escape with a $10 fine. Many ct the central beauties would 'have replied -with a few frosty sentences that would have struck him dead. A good memory is remarkably handy. It allows you to remember what to forget Be It remembered that defenseless women nearly all wear a hatpin, ;, CoUier's Weekly ought to be in demand during the coal strike. . A ' Sevenths street looks , like a placer mining camp. . ; ., 1- '4 Iced vte g4 mm see ee as s s ss s see eg The General Adyisory Board met last night pursuant to adjournment After routine business. . Mr. Thoa , Meander brought before the Beard for considers Uob, the recent advance In printing rates in this city, Mr. ; Meander , stated that he had arrived from Kansas .about five daye ago with the .intention pf opening 4 printing establishment. -that he had brought an outfit for the same in his trunk, psyltg HOT excess baggage there on. He. had immediately called upon the Publicity Committee of - the Lewla and Clark -Fair, and had offered to take Charge of all the printing for the Fair for simply the actual cost of material- Including oil for the press and a reason able remuneration for- the wear and tear .of type. ' He had ascertained that $500 had been' appropriated to advertise the Fair, and he, being a trained econ omist from ' Kansas,, could maks ' that go a long way: In fact, so long away that the committee could expect returns tin tbs Fair closed. If it so desired. IIS, found however, that the committee did net seem inclined to spend the money and b believed that they had simply engineered ' the combination among the printers, and raise of rates so that they could hang on to the funds. As for him, he' would say plainly that if they did not soon, loosen up he would take his trunk and move' on to Seattle, and Portland would have .driven away another great enterprise "from her midst" Mr, Uccleberry, who stated that he was a msmber of the Plumbers' Union, de fended the action of the printers in rais ing rates.. He grew quite eloquent - - "The Exposition Committee," he said, "has chosen a site. It is lying right out in the open air, where everybody can go and see it There is a fine view either from the boneyard or the crematory. Aa a plumber, I have examined it profes sionally, and it's all right All you bavs got to do Is to prove the fallacy of ths eld motto that 'water seeks its level' and get a good plumber, and he'll give you a LAKE that will do him credit. The thing to do now Is to stop knocking and prepare for business, The printers and the plumbers must all stand together. Mr. Malarkey says we can have $500,000. Mr. Banks says a half a million suits him. Mr., Reed assures us that he .won't kick at a couple hundred thousand, mors or lesa Judge McGinn says it goes. The only one In doubt ie Judge Sweek, and being a Democrat he's got to be in doubt It's ths natural stats of the par ty. Now, when I looked, at the site, I said to myself, 'What we wanta is drains, drains and pumps,' and that's what 1 say now, drains and pumps so the print ers, plumbers and lawyers must stand together. At the. next meeting . of the Plumbers' Union helpers" wages will be advanced to M cents per hour and double time while they ran back for tools." Mr. Grlnyun, rising hurriedly, inter rupted the speaker, saying he was aston ished that such anarchistic sentiments should be -expressed In a civilised com munity. The printers were attempting to bold up the Publicity Committee. Hs was not opposed 'to advertising and had no objection jo some of jthe Fair money being expended that' way, -hut the main; effort should be to return to the con-' trlbutors as much of their money as pos sible, so that when the next Centennial comes around there would be no difficulty in again raising funds. Hs thought some very effective advertising could be done inexpensively, . "As to newspapers," he said, "they've got to come out and they're glad to have stuff to fill their columna They'll be glad to put in all we want for paases, and any editor will spend $40 to come here, if he can only get through the gate free. But." he continued, "here is our police force. We ait know they have nothing in the world to do, except to walk up and down and look as if they didn't know anything and occasionally te club a citizen to prove it why can't they be made use ofT "They don't remove rubbish from the Streets! they walk right under awnings less than seven feet high; I've seen them deliberately stop and examine vicious 'posters on street fences, and they are. never directly on the spot at the moment of a hold-up now, I repeat why not make them useful T "Now,- I don't mean, of course, that we should paste show bills, with pictures of the site, for instance, on .their backs though that might be a good idea when they head processions but I would pro pose to furnish each officer with a mega phone (and the Chief with two) and let each one stop at every corner of his beat night and day, and make some such- announcement as- this: 4 'Hear ye, bear ye, hear ye. The IMS Fair will occur In this city-in 1906, .d'ye mfndt "ye-mhw?'--D'ye -mind t!r "Of course,' strangers will hear this aa well as citizens and the news will spread besides we'll kind of know where the policemen are." This proposition was enthusiastically applauded, and Miss TenrUe Tongue moved that a committee be appointed consisting ' of two members from the Chamber of Commerce, two from the Board of Trade, two from the Civic Im provement League, two from the Tax- Payers' League, and nine from the Ad visory Board to call upon the Fair Pub licity Committee to present this sugges tion as to advertising, as well. as any other 'suggestions that might occur to any of them. The motion was carried, after which the following resolution was presented and unanimously adopted: Whereas, It is the purpose of the Gen eral Advisory Board to assist all ths city, county and state officers, as well as all public - and quasi-public functionaries. such as the tewls and Clark directors, the Port of Portland, etc, in tho dis charge f their duty, and .;'-' Whereas, . We desire in this Impor tant neclssary and laudable enterprise ths assistance of all residents of Port land, especially of those who have come here recently, and can tell us how things are done elsewhere; be it ... . Resolved, That it Is desirable that th utmost publicity should be given to our proceedings, and the secretary is In. strueted to furnish to, the prees of thi city full reports of the Various meetings of the Board. ' ,. . Adjourned. a "PETR: KOWSlSr" ' . . ' : - Secretary. ULPATS OF OLD. , 'A - - ' t V. . 1, 'i- The items which - have appeared about the late John Whiteaker, Oregon's first State Governor, .and a man of the tnost sterling and rugged honesty, have Set the old-timers thinking , of the days that are gone... A pioneer who helped to make this Oregon of ours, and who has always been one of the late Governor's closest friends,, warmed s up a little the other day, and as he told of the early days and ths politics of . those times, his story became very Interesting. It is hard to get the 'genuine old-timer to talk very much of the old times, f or aa he tells, his tale and the names of those long since at rest spring from his lips. there Is a tremor to his voice, and his eyes are dim with tears he tries to hide as the loneliness of It all comes over him, so that it does not tend to encourage con versation, it is getting eo now that as the names of the "boys,'' as hs loves to call them, are repeated there are hut very few left The majority oi those who biased the trail for us to follow and open ed a vast wilderness In order that we might Inherit It, now He in grassy mounds in -the land they loved so wslL Our old friend was In a reminiscent mood and his thoughts went back to the first political .convention for, state offl cera It seems the first conventions to make nominations for state officers were held long before Oregon was admitted as a state. In thoss days there was no Re publican party In Oregon, and no doubt many will bo surprised to learn that CoL James K. Kelly, afterwards Supreme Judge and United States Senator, ran tor Congress against the regular Democratic ticket The regular Democratic conven tion was held In 18S7 at Salem. No rail roads furnished transportation to dele gates In those daya Vary few Steamers, and those far between, ploughed the wa ters of any of eur rivers. t The delegates generally came on horse back, fording streams and swimming riv ers, churning through the' mud, putting up at farm houses, and getting there aa best they could. No telegraph or tele phone lines carried the newe on lightning wings, but delegates as they returned, did. this duty. .... - - ;' At this first convention It was several days before the delegates all got In. In the meantime there was much wire-pulling. Already distant rumbling could be heard of the approach of tne great wa which was for four long years to delugs the land with blood and almost dismember the great Republic. Two new Senators and a Representative to Congress were to represent at Wash ington the then to be young state, and you may be sure there were then aa now, those who were willing to make the sac rifice for ths country's good. The Union hotel and Bennett house were the two leading hotels and the centers of activity. As the veterans of the Indian and Mexi can wars, the brethren who. had, tmje,,.ths j plains across, friends who had not seen each other for months and years, gath ered together, they ''did politics" and If all that la said la true there has been but little new invented since. Senator Nesmlth was chairman of the convention. Delazon Smith, one of Ore gon's greatest men and one of the first United States Senators, was there; Gov ernor Curry, General Drew, Col. Kinney, CoL -e Teal, Jennings, Waymlre, Shu brick, Norris, Captain Smith, Hedges, Geo. Cole, Bill Brlstow, Governor Chad wlck, Ashael Bush, Lansing Stout, Love Joy, Captain Blakely, Aaron Rose, Jim Hendershott and many others were dele gates. Whiteaker, Curry and Drew want ed the nomination for Governor. White aker was placed in nomination by CoL Teal, and by a peculiar coincidence when many years later the old Governor ran for Congress, Teal again stood sponsor for him. Luclen B. Heath was nominated for Secretary of State, Boone of Marion County for State Treasurer, Ashael Bush for Btaje Printer, and Lafayette Grover for Congress. If the reoords are correct Col. Teal must have been an exceedingly busy man about this time for In addition to nominating Whiteaker, he also nomi nated Bush and Grover, and then did his best to get CoL Kelly to go to California pn a trip -! would not- be-noaalaated on the opposition ticket Governor wnue aker knew nothing of his nomination un & 266 Morrison Street. SECURITY SAVINGS STATEMENT At the Close of Business, October 1, 1903. RESOURCES: Loans ...... Bonds Premiums .. ,$820,463;59 . (1 6,630. 62 Cash and due from correspondents. Real Estate Capital ...;.......;.,.'............. Surplus and undivided -profits Deposits . Thi. bant invites accounts from and corporations, and will extend to consistent with good banking. 1 . ' Interest paid On savings accounts and on time certificates of. deposit, , . OFFICERS! ' V'"": ,4 " VV. CORBETT, President. ", - 'A. L. MILLS, Second Vice-President. A. LEWIS. Vlce-Presldsnt. -rvJi S n.-O. JUBITZ, Assistant Secretary.. H. W. CORBETT, l A. LEWIS, A. MILLS, JOSEPH til the delegates got home' from the con vention, .. . - ;. . , ,The,oppos!tion to the regular organisa tion called themselves "National Demo crats' and held their convention at Cor vallla. Tney nominated B. M. Barnum, -if Marlon, for . Governor; Jaa 1C Kelly, 1 then from Clackamas Count, for Con gress; Joa M. Bromley; of Lane, for State Treasurer, and James O'Meara, of Multnomah; for State Printer. The dec- -tloa was carried by the regulars and Whiteaker' became Oregon's, first Gov ernor, Bush once said In speaking of him that there Should have been a eonstlta tionsi brovtkioa snaking him Governor for Ufa A Democ ratio Legislature was also -' elected and General Lane and Delazon ; Smith became Oregon' first n United States Senators. ' :' .'( ,? : - There Is "strenuous politics nowadays, hut of a different kind than prevailed then when everybody knew everyone else. As the war fever rose, even here la Ore gon, families and friends wsre rent apart : and wounds given that took long years to hsaL' Many names bow familiar as lead ers among Republicans could he found In those dsys amongst the stalwart Dem ocrats, oven among those of pro-slavery views, but times change and with the change of time men change with it. Who knows hut what among those who today look oh a protective tariff as almost a holy thing, a political Ark ot, the Cove nant may before many years be found fighting for industrial freedom as in tbs days ef old they fought for the liberty of the Indivldual-Qulen sabeT , . . ' TONIGHT'S ATTRACTIONS. The Baker "The Girt I Left Behind Me." Neill Stock Company. Cordrays-"McCarthy's MishSpa" COMING ATTRACTIONS. The' Marquam "The Tempest" Shake- ' spearean drama, with elaborate scenio ef fects, Warde and James, Monday, Tues day and Wednesday nights and Wednes day matinee. Thursday night-Nelll, Burgess, in "A County Fair.". Friday night ' and matinee Souse's Band. Saturday night "Ths Penitent," Hsll Cslse's new play. - Ths Baker The District Attorney" , for the week. Cordray's "Down Mobile," Lincoln J. Carter's beet play. ' IN THE GOOD OLD DAYS. At letter written sixty-one years ago brings forcibly to view the change in medical practice which has occurred dur ing that period. The writer Was ths 9- year-old daughter of a clergyman, and she describes how the doctor dealt with her father In a case of sore throat First they'TSted him, - the- next day they gave him calomel and Jalap, and the third da'y they dosed him with a powerful emetic. The effect upon the good clergy man Is shown -in a letter from him dwelling upon the unsatisfactory state of his spiritual t condition and rejoicing that life la short' so that the end at the most will soon come. There is uncon scious humor in the apparent absence of any suspicion that the doctors had any thing to do with bis state of spiritual gloom. As hs lived 45 years longer and to the age of 85, it la apparent that he had a constitution which was too much even for the old school doctors. ..LESS EXPENSIVE. Charles A. Dana's representative "at the front" during the war of the Rebel lion was Joseph Howard, who once wired to the paper an account of a battle, be ginning aa follows: " - "To God bs all ths glory! Mlns eyes . have seen the work of the Lord; and the cause ot the righteous hath triumphed." This exordium went on at some length, and then, switched Into the following statement ot fact; . "The Army of the Potomac has tri umphed, Ws have won a great victory." A few days later Howard received a note from Dana ! reading as follows: - "Hereafter, in sending your reports, please specif y .the.aumber of the hymn, and thus save telegraph tolls." Nsw Tork Mail and Express. TRUST CO. Portland, Oregon. , $1,522,179.63 637,094.2) ... 396;759.8. - , 13,191.79 ; " " $2,769,225.44 r- UABILITIES: ......S 250.000.00 2,449,588.24 $2,769,225.44 individuals, firms, banks, merchants; its customers every accommodation t . - v c. p. adam 9, secretary. DIRECTORS: K' ' C. A. DOLPH," JAS. r, FAILNO, SIMON," C , ADAMS ';.:V -W V"'.-'-: ''-Mf . 1; " i ;'.."''. ' . . ' -:.'r--" . ' i :' ' ;. '.. . . -( 1 ' !' ' "'