The Horse. BREEDING. Nothing can be more inter esting or beneficial to farmers than the task of raising good 1 horses, alihfu&rh it is attended I with much trouble and expense. Raising from old, mean or dis eased horses is neither enter taining m r profitable. You should' therefore be narticnlar in the choice of the dam and ! sire, and attend to their blood, , Oirrn n rrr nrrl fnn niiftpo fhfttr i J tic auu luc Vvi oo iuc v would make. This noble ani mal has too treat a share in the labors necessary to our exist ence to be neglected. Were I to choose a m:ire to breed from, she should not be under four, nor exceed sixteen years of age, (although some mares have got excellent colts even after that old) , aud not less than liftecn and a half hands high. The horse should be sixteen hands high at least, young, and healthy, and of good blood. Bv breeding from such horses you rv.y expect something valuable, whilst from some breeds you never get but a cay use pony Early colts are, in my opinion, the mot profitable, because the colt will by this moans have the advantage of two summers to two winters, while young. Although a horse is unfit for hard usage before he is five years old, yet he should be broken at the ag of two and a half or three years old. Gaining Recognition. New England manufactures are beginning to understand the excellence of Rastern Ore gon i'H Washington production.-- A successful capitalist h. is- iaged in this business at the ivis writing to an Eastern ' ivgon wool-grower, says.4' I have lately seen sever al lots of wool grown in East ern Oreo;, n, very uniform in ' i grade, sound and of good length ; of staple, showing the sheep to have had constant good feed You must be getting Merino blood well established to be able to show such uniformity, such wool is what we want for our warp wool." Another let ter from a party equally as reliable, who had been solicited to open direct communications with our wool market, says: 'If we were commission graders, it would do. We like your lengtii ot staple, and when sound ir is verv desirable as warp wool, but much of the wool hailing from there, as it leave-? the shearing board, i a mixture of all sorts, a coarse listing, Cotswold or Mexican fleece suitable for home blank ets, along side a go d Meri'io wool; we cannot purchase with any certainty as to what may be expected. Wool from sheep, the first cross between coarse and line, is very undesirable for 0'ir work, and we avoid such if possible, therefore rather look for our wool in localities where not only the fleece will be rea sonably uniform, but the whole dip shows a uniform character." 80. -ra lually, the capabilities of jut distant conn try are being brought befo e the capital of the East, which will certainly result in a nearer acquaintance nd the b rth of communica tions promotive of great good. In 1870 the interest charge on the public debt was $118, 784,9G0 per annum. It is now $83,773,778 per annum. The reduction in interest charge is then:tb.-, $:Jo.0j 1.132, which is nearly one inn1, oi' tlio whole amom unmu! interest paid in 1870. Lumber! Lumbe! AT THE STE -M SA vV : ILL OP 1W SOUTHWORTH. HAVING put my Mill in good repair I now offer for sale all kinds of BuiLDinG and Feu- cmQ Lu at ice8 that DEFY COMPETITION. Grain, Stock and a limited amount of Vegetables taken in exchange for Lumber. Give me a call before pur chasing elsewhere. W.S. SOUTHWORTH, Proprietor. JOHS W00 18BT. GEO. HOD SHAX, WOOLSEY & HOUSMAN, CANYON CITY, OEEGON. riloR BAR. "uppMed -.vj:b trs ines sr,d - Liquor?. Bm;. Ala, BHter. Hirc. FTNE BILLIARD TABLES Tn 'ho Ssloou. ,?5f-flire u? a c.iH. i. n. tood J w. CHURCH "WOOD & CHURCH, LIVERY STABLE AND CORK L, and FEED STABLE. -0 N Good buggy teams and nice Saddle horses furnished at all hours of the day or night, at reasonable prices. Particular attention paid to boarding and grooming transient stock. ENTRANCE On Main and Washington Sts., Caxyon City, Oregc x The cheapest place to buy PAINTS, OILS, TURPENTINE, CLASS, PUTTY, VARNISHES And ALL PAPER Is at Sam. Sired's, opposite the M. E. Cliurch, Canyon City, Oregon. nl2tt BAKER "ITY ADVERTISEMENTS. A.B. ELMER Watchmaker and Jeweler, BAKER CITY. OREGON- 0 '.. v .. prnuiptiy, and wnrrontcd to . . ;i.t. M-r. Hus cnn-r-ar,ily on band a xnd :mip!eie stcclt .f WMohai, Clnoke anJ JivtnWy, for cale Choup f(.r Czsh. All Roi.dn irrentod r,q ropro3fnled. Watoboi and all rner iriole3 sr-nt 'or repair may bo left with S II. Shepherd, who will attend to forwarding he suoio. A. R. ELMER. WM. GOOS, BAKER CITY, OREGON, CIGAR MANUFACTORY, ALSO Wholesale and Retail Dealer in Tobacco and Smoking Articles. T. C. HYDE, ATTORNEY AND COUNSELOR AT LAW, Baker City. Oregon. Office enrney of Court Avenneand Liberty Street. Haines & Lawrence, Attorneys . Xaw, BAKER CITY, OREGON. Wi' practice at law in all conrts in Oaegon and Idaho ADA MS & CRAWFORD ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS; Real Estate & Collecting Agents Baker City, Oregon. ill Practice in all jCourts of the ritute. W. H. CLARK Has CoNStANTLY on Hand at THE OLD STAND, A Large Assortment OF GENERAL MERCHANDISE, Consisting of DRY GOODS, CLOTHING, BOOTS, SHOWS, GROCERIES, PROVISIONS, TOBACCO & CIGARS WALL PAPER, HOUSELINING, CROCKERY, GLASSWARE, LMPS AND LAMP FIXTURES, AND a thousand other articles too nu roerous to mention, all laid in ut low figures, and for sale CHEAP FOR CASH. Our motto: "Large Bales and email Profits." Highest Cash price paid for Fura. JWAllei, CANYON CITY, OREGON. Dealer in Harnosa Sa SadLdlos. p".ll kinds of Saddles and Harness made to onh r "1 use the best brands of California Leather. 2FT turn out no rough work ' satisfaction guaranteed. J225r Ra pairiug of all kinds done at reasonable rates. Customers will always find a well selected stock of WHIPS, BRUSHES, COLLARS, SINCHES, BRIDLES, HALT t US, SPURS, And in fact everything that is needed in my line. Call and see before sending below for your saddles. CITY BREWEBY AND SALOON, Washington St., Canyon City, Oreon F.C. SELS, - - Propt'r. Constantly on bnnd un i f r -If. Xiager Boor, Superior to any in the S'Htc FINE WINES, LIQUORS AND CIGAR ALSO, MALT, MALT VINEGAR, AND CHOICE CALIFORNIA HOPS AND LAGER BEER WHOLESALE AND RETAIL. LIQUORS AND WINES, For sale in quantities less than FIVE GAL LONS. STOVES AND TIN WARE by MAX METSCHAN, CANYON CITY, OHEGON, Keeps constantly on hand a good as sortment of STOYES AND TINWARE, And pacb other artiolfs usually kept in a first- .class Tin Establishment, AT MODERATE PRICES. HENRY SIEGART, Fashionable Barber, WASHINGTON ST , opposite Pity Brewery. HAIR CUTTING, SHAYING, AND SHAMPOOING, AND RAZORS HONED With the utmost skill and cue. OVERIOLT & MOUM, Canyox City, Oreqon, Are Receiving the ir Heavy Stock of Sonne I Slier Goois, COMPRISING DRY GOODS GROCERIES, HARD WARE READY MADE CLOTH ING, HATS, CAPS, BOOTS k SHOES, ETC. ETC. OUR Stok is complete and inaxbaaatabla. Mining Otmp -Supplies in endless qo f ti y tcl r'TiMorjable prices. New Goods of Every De scription. A full Stock of CROCKERY, GLASSWARE, PAT. ENT MEDICINES, PAINTS, OILS, SCHOOL BOOKS, STATIONERY AND NOTIONS, ETC. on hand. Wt hvo the best Sf"Iv::oti and Inrtros; fitoek n( (Irnora! .VrerchandtJo in G.-:at Cnuntr. "C"jll and fso for yrurKylfe." OVERHOLT & IUi-DRtCK. W. P. Gray & Bros. Canyoa City Meat Met Washington Street, CANYON CITY, OREGON, GRAY BROiS., Proprietors D EA LERS I Lll 23Zi33.c3.e of FRESH MEATS, Hams, Bacon Lard, By Wholesale and Retail. Orders Filled on Sliort 3NTo"f.o. Frank McCalium's Yiriety Store, John Day City, - - - Oregon. DRALKR in' CHOICE tiUOCEUIES, TOBACCO, CIGARS, STATIONERY, NUTS AND CONFECTIONERY, ETC., ETC. "lT.uld reipot fully unlioit a share of the pst V V r'.vacr- i:f th? citizens of John Day and 8urrour.ding country. HAI5 ST , JOnN DAY, - - 009. E. E. TURK, Opposite the Odd Fellows' Hall, DEAIiKB Ilf FAMILY GROCERIES, TOBACCO AND CIGARS, CROCKERY, GLASSWARE, GENT'S FURNISHING GOODS, WITH A MOST COMPLETE ASSORTMENT OF THE Latest Style Hats. Atao wll selected stock of Ladies' and Gents' Boots and Shoes. CANDIES AND NUTS, SEWING MACHINE NEEDLES, AND OIL. NAILS, AXES, ROPE AND CUTTLERY, In faot a thousand otbor articles too numerous to mention. ALSO AOENTgFOR THE PACIFIC IEXJTIT-flLlj Life Insurance Company1 CALIFORNIA. J. QUIVER & GO, 'Proprietors of the John Day Milk Ranch Will furnish the people of John Bay and Canyon Cities with milk by the gallon or quart. -tseWe sell the best of milk, and our charges are reasonable. HENRY R. SELS, Dealer in General Merchandise, Would most reipaatfully annoanee to tha Pub lic in general, that ba has just we'ved aid will keep constantly on hand, a full linn of CHOICEfFAMDLY GROCERIES, Lard and Bacon. HARDWARE, CUTLERY, Boots, Shoes, Clothing, Cents' fui nishlne; Coods CROCKERY, GLASSWARE, TOBACCO, CIGARS, PATENT MEDICINES' OILS AND TAINTS, SCHOOL BOOKS, STATIONER? AND NOTIONS. A T,L orders fnr Qond wi'! n as usual, filled z roTjntlr and satisfactorily. N. B Store will be c'osed hereafter at noon on Sunday's. H. R.Sels,' Ca.nyok Oitt, Orkbok. S Peter Kuhl, Propt'r Canyon City: Oregon. BUGGIES, WAGONS, FLOWS, and all work in his line made and repaired in a workmanlike manner. Particular attention paid to Horsnloeii. FEED STABLE In connection with the shop I have a commodious Feed Stable. Horses boarded at Reasonable Prices. PETER KUHL. C. W. DAGGETT, PEAL.KI IN BOOTS AND SHOES, HARDWARE, CROCKERY. GRO CERIES, LIQUORS and Miners' Goods .")f Eerv Dc'pti r. ELOBISOWVILIjB Grant County, Oregon We also keep a Hotel, where the wearv can find rest, and plenty to eat. EUREKA 0 leat Mot CANYON CITY, OGN. JOHN HERBURCER! Dealer In Choice REEF, MUTTON, VEAL, PORK, HAMS, BACON. LARD, CORNED BEE POULTRY and GAME, In Season. STGoods promptly delivered free CHARGE', A. HUPPRICH, FASHIONABLE BOOT AND SH(E- BLACKSMITH IP W MAKER, CANTON CITY. OREGON. 9 folly prepared to tarn oat firet-olass work; out of tba 7cry best material and finest fit - iab. ;Zar"KepairInff oaatlj aad cbespijdo&e.