THE MORNING ASTOMAN, ASTORIA, OREGON. FRIDAY, AFRIL 2. 191. Established 1ST. FuMiahed Daily Except Monday by THE J. & DELUNQER CO. SUBSCRIPTION RATES. ly Bail, per year $7.00 By carrier, per month -6C " WEEKLY ASTORIAK. 'fy vail, pet year, in advance.. $1-50 ' Entered u second-das matter July 30, 1906, at the poatofSce at Astoria, ) Oregon, under the act of Congress of March 3, 1879. " Orders for the delivering of The Morning Astorian to either residence r place of bosinew may be made by postal card or through telephone. Any irregularity in delivery ihould be immediately reported to the office - f publication. TELEPHONE MAIN 661. WEATHER Oregon Showers in west followed by clearing weather; ahowera in east portion; probable frost in early morn ing in exposed places in west portion. "STICK TO YOUR LAST." The Oregonian is always amusing! when it rets busy with the Columbia river bar. For instance, in last Mon day's issue, in glaring type, it report ed the steamer Carmel as "badly damaged on the bar. necessitating her delivery at the dry-dock for re pairs, which would take the better part of two weeks. On Wednesday. speaking of the bar, it says, "plenty of depth of water is met with, and for many months no vessel has reported finding bottom, in coming in or pas sing out". And, incidentally, it brought the news that an additional foot of water had been discovered on that barrier, evidently by way of in crease to the three feet recently found by Engineer Lockwood, of the Port of Portland Commission. Taking the . sanguine ascertainments of the Ore gonian in this behalf, we must insist that it quit publishing stories about steamers like the Carmel pounding themselves into the St. Johns drydock in their trips across this bar. They do not jibe with the cheerful findings re ported by the valley experts, and are liable to confuse the innocent reader up in the Inland Empire. The fact of the business is, the Ore gonian is endeavoring to forestal the pse of the dredge Chinook on the Col- nmbia river bar this year because of the certainty of acquiring more water on that barrier than is likely to be in the Columbia, between here and Port land, for the next ten years; it is scrapping for its own peculiar com merce and ignoring, as usual, the commerce of the State that might not find its way through the Portland gateway. We, too, have perfect faith in the ultimate success of the Columbia jet ties; we hold to the fact that already the bar is beginning to scour, and that by the time the present jetty is completed and the short north jety ia built the principle involved in the system will be in admirable working order and yielding distinct and grati fying results: But we hold, also, to the doctrine that it is our imperative duty to further the conditions that shall make for the amplest results on that bar; that we must set agencies at work there that will hasten, and in crease, the final accession of commer cial depths there; that the dredge ;s essential to determine, and perpetu ate, the channels over the bar; that the deeper the dredge leaves them thj deeper they will scour when the work ii left to the jetties; that unless we do this the commerce of the Columbia will drift to easier channels north and south of us; that it is a matter of saving now, what belongs to us, rath er than having to war for its re-capture later on; that we are failing in our duty to the state and to the In land Empire, unless we use every ex pedient within our reach to hold what we have got, and get more, constantly by way of sea-channels there, and fin ally, that the Oregonian appears to be the only paper in Oregon that takes any other view of the situation. for the delectation of the breakfast ing and dining masses of the country, every 12 hours. It is getting a bit notable and somewhat ridiculous; and may verge on the latitude of a joke Jf it is not abated. Mr. Harriman is an important business figure in the com merce of the United States apd should be given respectful and rational prom inence in the news of the hour; but he is not so blamed essential as to warrant the surfeit now bearing on us. It begins to look as if he were contemplating a run for the Presi dency! (He will never be all he ought to be . until he builds into this city.) A CHEERFUL SIGN There can be no doubt, in Astoria, that A. B. Hammond is a pretty safe guage on business conditions on the Pacific coast- Conceding this, As torians must admit that he is fairly sanguine about things in general, when he doubles the capacity of his big Tongue Point plant. It shows how he feels with regard to the fut urer of the lumber interests here, and is a convincing and cheerful sign of his faith in the trade and its prospects so far as the mouth of the Columbia and the contiguous producing territ ory are concerned. The fact that he is at the head of an immense concern which operates at a dozen more points on the coast; owns his own fleets, camps, railways docks, and all the commercial appurt enances of the business, but accentu ates the favor with which he looks upon this particular point, and in creases its scope, output and facilities for despatch. He is not wasting money on problems; he has passed that point in dealing with men and localities; and upon wise and whole some predicate, is putting thousands into the local plant and bringing 5t up to the splendid standard of half- -million feet a day which is notice to the world that he has abundant confidence in this section and is not slow nor dubious in proving it. relation) as he is to have the blamed thing out of the way, and the business of the country started up on normal lines again. It is the present paraly sis that worries him, far more than the "parallels" sought to be reached by the inspired experts in whose hands the issues "lie." "Xo man of normal feeling an-.l judgement will consent to see the young people of the country deprived of anything that gives them rational pleasure, but we may say. in all hon esty, that the law ousting the "frats" from the educational institutions of the State, is one of the best thing ever done for the ordinary Oregon youngsters. The fraternity was fast superceding the school itself and must sooner, or later, have worked incal culable mischief with the real careers of the boys and girls, whose future is the first and highest duty of mod ern civilization. The alumni frats are beyond the pale of the law, and the bright young folks of Oregon must make them do. Don't let the rage for local, amat eur theatricals run away with the community!. There is nothing quite so wearisome, in large doses, as this. FARMERS FIGHTING TO SAVE 1ID BIS OPPOSED BY BAND OF FEATH ' ER DEALERS WHO DESIRE THEM SLAUGHTERED. The Lacteal Merger has announced its summer reductions, and the milk absorbers are, of course, grateful for the concession. Cheap good milk and Astoria sunshine are the essent ials upon which the Astoria baby flourishes; and so long as they flour ish, the rest of ns can take care of our selves. NEW GERMAN RULE BARS TIP3 BERLIN", April 1. Of interest and importance to the large number of Americans who visit Germany are the several new regulations which were put in operation on all the German railways today. Under the new order of things tipping of railway em ployees on trains is absolutely prohib ited- The law provieds a fine for the passenger giving the tip and dismis sal for the employee accepting the bribe. Among the other new rules in effect is one making the railways respon sible for passengers' baggage for fourteen days and at all times re sponsible for baggage lost. Children over 10 years will not be permitted to travel in compartments reserved for women. If a train is full, a travel er, although he may have a ticket, may be compelled to waft for the next train. NEXT! PRESSING THE PRESS Out here, at this remote rail-and-sea-terminal of Astoria, the impres sion is taking ground that Brer' Har riman is rushing his press-bureau to distraction. He is in the spot-light with unfailing and extraordinary con spicuousness; and also, perhaps, a purpose peculiarly his own. We ad mit his claim to a certain limit of pub lie interest and record; but we t';ink the thing is being overdone by a heavy (and inspired) ratio. His every act, and word, and so far as may be. his every thought, is carried hot to the wires of the land and transmitted to the utermost corners of the earth; each paltry pain, and grimace of pain; every laugh and frown and "kingly" humor of the man, is sent hurtling over the press wires, and columns of common-place matters are dished up Now that the Astoria & Columbia River Railroad Company has set up its new, and modified, schedules for the Summer, and the year, covering its regular business, we beg to insist that this, the second city in its ter ritory is entitled to some excursion rates out of here; some one-fare fig ures that will enable us to take out parties of friends and visitors, to Sea side and other points, east and wes on given, days, or upon given numbers, or some well adjusted basis that real ly makes for an excursion business. Portland has this advantage, is entit led to it, and probably compensates the company handsomely for the con cession; and it is only fair that we be given a show to do likewise. Of course the A. & C. people will not be surprised at this demand. It is inevitable in a community of, this size that excursion privileges should be granted ,and equally inevitable that they will not be granted unless ask ed for. Nor do we believe we are ask ing too much in this case; the same plea is logical as directed to the O. R. & N. for northshore excursions and here and now so made and direct ed. We are asking for nothing that will occasion a loss to either line; it is well within the business range of these companies and both concede it to far lesser communities. There is an inspiration, in every I special rate that exists, especially for the people to whom the rate means something, including denial if it does not exist. There are hundreds who would avail themselves of such a con cession, .here and hereabout, and we believe the companies would lose nothing by granting some specific tariffs in this behalf this year. DEMONSTRATION FOR DIAZ CITY OF MEXICO, April 1. The popular demonstration that is 'o I be given in the capital tomorrow in favor of the re-election of President Diaz promises to be the greatest and most spectacular affair of the kind ever held in Mexico. The city is be ing profusely decorated for the oc casion and hundreds of visitors who intend to take part in the parade and other features of the demonstration are arriving from every part of the republic. JAIL BUT NO ALIMONY New oYrk Artist Wont Pay Money To Divorce Wife. NEW YORK, April l.-Rathcr than pay $1,000 alimony to his wif;, as ordered by the court, Roland Hinton Perry, a sculptor and painter well known in this country and abroad declared that he would surrender him self to the sheriff today and spend six months in Ludlow Street jail. Since his divorce from his first wife who demands the alimony, Perry has married again. According to the laws of this state, regulating divorce an.l alimony six months is the limit of servitude that any wife or ex-wife can demand for non-payment of ali mony awarded by a court. Afterward however, she can bring civil suit. WING SHOTS. The pressure of public opinion seems to be felt at the national capi tal, since we are advised that the tariff bill may reach a vote early in April. The ordinary businessman is not so particular about the terms of the tariff (since he cannot help himself in that BIG CHICAGO STRIKE CHICAGO, April 1. About 3000 workmen in various building trades are expected to go out on strike im mediately while the question of a walkout on the part of 1,000 more hangs in the balance. About 175, grocery employes of one firm are out and there is a probability of 500 more following their example soon. The building trades unions which have de termined to try conclusions with their employers in a fight for increased wages are the steam fitters and their helpers and electrical workers, glaz ers and tile layers have been on strike since March 1 and sheet metal work ers have failed to renew their agrree- ment with the contractorrs, which ex pired last night, but they have decid ed to postpone a strike for a few days while negotiations are pending. They will meet their employers in confer ence tomorrow in a final effort to maintain their peace. NEW YORK. April l.-OpposeJ solely by a designing band of Broad way feather dealers, the farming force of this entire state are today fighting a desperate battle for a law which will fully protect the will birds that they know can atone save their crops from insect pests. Head ed by the National Association of Au dubon Societies, and the state grange with a membership of 83.000 working farmers, every agricultural interest in the Empire State is lined up to de mand such measures to prevent the butchery of the insect-eating and non game birds as have begun to benefit the farm lands of Iowa. Massachuset ts, Michigan, Louisiana. South Caro lina, and West Virginia. Unless the professional traders in the scalps of these slaughtered songsters are now made to respect the economic value of their prey, it is declared, the or- T chardists and agriculturists of the whole country will soon suffer by, the increase of every form of insect plague. , Declaring that the valuable bird re sources of the whole American peo ple are at stake on the principle of this battle of the N'ew York farmer against the commercial feather hunt ers, Gifford Pinchot. head of the Na tional Conservation Commission has to-day come out in strong support of the proposed legislation. Letters of warm endorsement of this campaign have also been received at the Audu bon headquarters here from C. F. Cox, president of the New York Ac ademy of Sciences, Madison Grant, chairman of the exercutive committee of the New York Zoological Society, Dr. Raymond A. Pearson, New York State Commissioner of Agriculture and E. P. Felt, the state entomologist. F. N. Godfrey, master of the state grange, has already actively enlisted with all his forces in the fight. Half of the daily food of the crow blackbird alone is made up of the in sect pests that destroy the crops it has been proven by expert examina tion of 2.250 stomachs of these wild birds, the results of which are being submitted to the legislators here by Dr. T. S. Palmer of the government Department of Agriculture. With others of the non-game species that it is proposed to protect here, these birds have been shown to be the only effective check to the plague of Brown Tail and Gypsy moths which is sweep ing over the country from the New England states where $3,000,000 has already been spent in vain attempts to curb its devastation of the crops and woods. With the insect-eating birds it is also planned to shield the Snowy Owl which is known to con sume the hordes of meadow mice whose depredations have cost the or- chardists of the country millions of dollars. This battle for the proper protec tion of the insect-eating birds will have its effect upon the whole coun try', said William Dutcher, president of the National Association of Audu bon Societies at its headquarters, 141 Broadway, to day. "More than $1, 000,000,000 has been proven by the government to have been lost to the farmers of this land last year through the depredations of insect pests. We want to determine if this va9t loss to the nation is not to be considered rather than the selfish interests of the dealers in the plumage of the very birds that destroy these insects. It is high time for the farmers, orchard ists, ranchmen mid planters of this country to assert themselves in this matter as the agriculturists are doing in this state. We feel that we can count upon the support of every pa triotic American to help us save the nation's valuable bird resources." Why is the Green Round Back Ledger the Best ? Because it overcomes all the objections to any other kind, It is the, most approved style of Loose! Leaf Book. No exposed metal parts to scratch the desk. Stamped Steel partsno castings with flaws in them. Made with Steel Hinges Leather covered. Standard Binding in a special grade of Green Russia and Green Silk Corduroy, Index tabs are made of green lea ther and the sheets are green edged to match. Transfer Ledgers are carried in stock in this binding, also made in Red Russia and Corduroy and special bindings as wanted. Can be made specially in any size or with any guage of posts to match other ledgers. All Kinds of Loose Leaf Divlces Call and See Samples The J. S. Dellinger Co. NOTES FROM LABOR WORLD Brooklyn, N. Y. has a Hebrew Longshoremen's Union. A union of stonemasons has been, started at Mankato, Minn. A workingmcn's clubhouse was re cently erected in Newcastle, England. United Cloth Hat and Cap Makers will convene in Sew York city May 1. A new lodge of the Brotherhood of Railroad Clerks has recently been established in Lawrence, Mass. San Francisco, Cal., will endeavor to have the Cooks and Waiters' Inter national hold its 1910 convention there. A bill to extend the liability of em ployers for injuries to their employes is now pending in the Assembly at Albany, N. Y. The California Slate Federation of Labor has begun a campaign to or ganize the (ruit and cereal growers throughout that State. The San Francisco. Cal., Bankers' and Confectioners' Union recently de cided to organize all the helpers in local bakeries into an auxiliary. An effort is being made by the mu sicians of Seattle, Wash., to have the convention of the American Federa tion of Musicians in 1910 held in that city. Moving picture operators at San Francisco, Calif-, have recently been organized into a union, as an auxil iary to the local union of theatrical stage employes. In the State of Minnesota there are, at present, 330 unions, outside of the railroad organizations, and 185 of these are affiliated with the State Fed eration of Labor. The Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers has just let the contract for furnishing the steel for its new thirteen-story building at Cleveland, the cost of which is to be about $1,000,000 The average earnings for organized workingnien in New York State dur ing the third quarter of the year 1908, according to statistics, was $207, as compared with $227 in 1907 and $225 in 1906, for the corresponding period, Members of tracs unions in Wash ington, D- C, affiliated with the Central Labor Union, do not take kindly to the so-called "mixed union which is composed of bosses and workingmen, and are agitating strong' ly against it. Since the adjournment of the State I-ederation convention held in San Francisco in October of last year, twenty-five new unions have been or ganized in that State and eleven of the old unions have re-affiliated with the Federation. Officers of the International Photo engravcrrs Union unanimously com mend the proposed international union compact with the allied print ing trades, as heretofore reported, and recommend that the union proceed along the lines of the sanie. A report from the international .of fice of the Cigar Makers' Union shows that during the year 1908 there were sent to local unions 27,172,156 blue union labels. In 1907 the number reached 31,586094. The decrease in the number of labels used is attribut ed b ythe officers to the existing de pression of business. STOLE7THEN DIES SAN BERNARDINO, Cal, April 1 Leaving a confession of the theft of $3000 worth of silks and laces taken from a local drygoodi house where she was employed. Mrs. Clarence Al len committed suicide tonight by tak ing carbolic acid. Mrs. Allen has been employed as a clerk in the store for the last two years and only re cently was suspected of taking the firm's goods. BIG UNIVERSITY FOR CAL. REDLAND. Cal- April 1. The Baptists of Southern California are preparing to break ground here for the erection of t university which will be one of the largest in the State. The movement for the building of the """"'; " 'iiiu mice year n"l morning Astorian, 00 cents at a convention of Baptists held m month, delivered by carrier. muu .i JLL Lot Angeles. The univenity, which will be known as the University of Redlandi, will provide educational advantages for both sexes and within Its walls every modern convenience for the health and development of the students men tally, physicially and spiritually will 'jud a place. The first building to be erected wilt he the administration and auditorium building, executive mansion, women's, hall and gymnasium. In the courne of time there will be added a magni ficent library, muieum. men hall, col lege of medicine and college of liberal arts. per Sherman Transter Co. HENRY SHERMAK, Manager. Hacks, Carriage Baggage Checked and Transferred-Tracks and FaraJtir wagon Pianos Moved, Boxed and Shipped. 4U Commercial Street ...... . ... W.ia Pbou W 'FINANCIAL. P!. i II i' in I m .' a i-irsi iianonai uanKot Astoria DIRECTORS Jacob Kamm W. F. McGregor G. CFFlavbj. J. W. Ladd S. S. Gordun Capital $100,000 Surplus 25,000 Stockholders' Liability ........ 100,000 EHTAHLIHHKO IMNtV ' ' "gBMSMgBgB" 1 MssgsggggggasBBi, ,i ii iiina j; Q. A. BOWLBY, President J. W. GARNER, Asiletaot Cashier O. I. PETERSON, Vice-President FRANK PATTON, Cashier ASTORIA SAVINGS BANK CAPITAL AND SURPLUS - $232.03 Transact a Oeneral Banking Bueines Interest Paid on Tim Depe n Four Per Cent. Per Annum Elaventb and Doana St. .-. . ' . . ; -. Astoria, Orgoa SCANDINAVIAN-A M t: R I'C A N SAVINGS BANK ASTORIA, OREGON OUR MOTTO! "Safety Supercedes All Other Coruid.rarioa. Cores Biliousness, Sick Headache, Sour Stom ach, Torpid Liver and Ch2rr Laxative Fruit Syrup T. P. LAUREN OWL DR JO STORE. Cleanses the system thoroughly and clears sallow complexions of pimples and blotches. H la guaranteed