1 J . I I SUNDAY, JANUARY si, THE MORNING ASTOMAN. ASTORIA. OREGON. THE MORNING ASTORIAN laUbliihea il7S Published Duy br TKk J. S. DKLUMGK COMPAHT. SUBSCRIPTION SATES. By mail, per year W By aaafl, per uoata By carrier, per oath WEEKLY ASTOSIAX. By mail, per year, U adreaea. .$1.00 Entered a seeood-ele matter J" 1Mb, at lh portmc al AKrt.OPr foa, uit UMKtol Cuusr-rai M stare I, IKa, i r ii I li i nf Tas toakl b kdktrf neunea 10 lk publicano. TELEPHOXE MAIK 66u It m dimld offlca u pubDoaUoa. Ireeour U hd to tuck eervlo. But lawyer aad politician. M such, should never be enrolled in th commiioB iwelf. That i th bane of carter waking. And Ui U said with, all re spevt for people of the profeaehm. It U truth bora of downright exper ience, the, country over, and re bora every time the folly U repeated. Th season for charter maVinf I that season in community affair a here there i the least possible friction agitation, controversy, and public tur moil. Here endeth the firt lesson! WEATHER. Oregon and Washington Partly cloudy with light rain or anow at intervals. THK MAN AND MOMENT. If it doe not actually beat the rec ord for bravery and selUbnejratioa in the rescue of human being from death, the achievement of Captain Mark Cae to and hi men comes so clow to It a to make the record itself feel un comfortable. In heroism it haa never been surpassed. "My Ood!" the ery of the daring tailor, a he looked at the wave-bettA-d Cherokee end knew that sixty-three live were imperilled aboard her. "I cant ee them die to near thore!" And within an hour hi little ten-ton Ashing smack, the Albert, had snatched the kng imprisoned pas sengers and crew from the very of death and landed them aa'eiy on drr land. "So near hore'." The .).;.. x oulv three hi He from the New Jersey eoat ana in plain audit of people in Atlantic City. All the device of the experienced wrecking companies and of the life-saving eervice of the United State govern n.an( (FAM nnw r1, to rcue the ship' company, yet even doughty, fishermen, with only the mot ordinary sort of a boat, accomplished the feat. The ffovernment ha brave, skuUul effici-nt men a-plenty in iU coast pa trolbut there are eUU better men outride the service, it teems. The in cident ought to move Congress to oftor an adequta money prue to anjiKlj who will invent a mecaanU-al devh for reaching and rescuing e.i -soe un der auch circumstanca. The heroism to' go with it we alreudy ravo It. Is bundled up roughly in other men than Mark Casto, Axel HolmqiiUt. -Nelson Krcgson, Lewi Johnson, Jediah Schute, Frederick Busch and Frank Maris. It cannot be created by act of Congress. for It U Godeiven only. In 'bese men it deserve prompt and substantia recognition from a people that baa heart and admiree courage. X. Y. Ex U China, according to Colonel llei- tand. of the Department of the Kt. U. 8. AH when a bank fail they Brt cut off (he ! of the otftYUU ami then divide the aeta among the de-po.it.u-a, ith the result that there bii not b A hauk failure in China for a thousand year. In view of auch a be nighted condition, bank president, at leeM. will not obj.vt to the doctrine, Vhina for the Cliinese." The report come from Piltbuig that la that city and it environ wore than eventeen thouMud pron were killed or injured lat )car .in tudutrial eatab lUhnient and on railroad. If that re port U true It constitute a reproach to Civilisation. lmlv-d. we might J that it indiewte a lack of clvillution and of progres in wliat 1 eommonly aup poMnl to be one of the moat highly civilited and progreive rimiiiiuuilic in CHAKTES-MAKING. - , Charter-maku is not an art. It ia pure bu&inesa. There U no prufes lional element in it, except what is iniected with a fixed purpose. In the 4 aimplest construction that can be put upon the task there is no room for politics, no room for private interest. no room for individual aspirations, no room for anything save the public good, equally and impartially applied. Krery phase of action that i calculated to UL-tuib or dUUrt the work of the men charged with the duty of char ter-making should be eliminated, and the framers should be utterly free to do their whole best without interfer ence, suasion, or undue influence. The preliminary matter of appoints ing the most capable and unbiased men ia the community U a large and re sponsible duty in iUe'f and is a vital prrequiit4 flo tji good work ex pected. It is a nice function to select a group of such men as will be com mended by the community affegfed. and whoso is charged with the naming of the commission mut do the utmost his, or their, best and most temperste judgment shall dictate in this behalf. The commission once appointed, it must be given ampl leeway of ito own; it must not be hampered by ex traneous authority, or beholden to any Influence beyond it own ranks and rule. IU work must be kept quiet, undiscussed, unweighted, unknown to the public in whose Interest it in be ing wrought, until the whole and con clusive charter fit system of amend ment, is finished and submitted. Then it may be publicly reviewed, revised, re-referred, and brought to the limit of the popular demand. But. in the first instance the framers must hot be subjected to the vsgaries and preju dice of irreponsiMe lvisers. It were injustice to the city and the commit tee to interpose these conflicting and nmtrMme counsels and a detriment , tie work, which is always hard , Wraed that the Ruso-Jari.ee mough under the easiest condition. , The popular desire for sny special j JogiJiition may be made known by fixed and definite channels, such a the Com mon Council or other authentic agency. i or through communications to the officers of the comnii-Mon. Iut the charter-makers should I personally or v. 4i ,u.r,.l until its ! to tudv that entrancing subject. 1 o bbors are complete. It should be supplied with the bft-t 4 EDITORIAL SALAD. It seems to be otficielly settled that it ia dangerous to get murdered In Connecticut if one dislike to have the reputation of a suicide. o Another great advantage of it all i that the country is learning about i lot of CoiiLTersmen it never beard of before. o Tli a TTnrvnnl nveriiper e-m to bf expressing a general demsnd when they want "clean, decent, pVasumMe" foot ball or no football at all. o Mr. Balfour is said to have ma!e an admirably temperate address after the i.tnmi mm in Evidently he was unable to induce bim If to expra-e any decided sympathy over his defi-at o B-fore accepting Admiral Coghlan't sUtement that the naval militia is in ferior the people will ask him to let them h'-ar hor it sounds in poetry Kon.inr Itevhurn. of Idaho, wsnts Conirress to curb "the unnatural and unholy congestion" of money in Wall .trul A more ffencrttl diffusion of money especially in Idaho would meet a lonj felt want in that State, o From the Budget statement it is war eot Ruwia $1,OjO,010,(X)0. This esti .,.ie j,t course, does not include the aftermath which she is still busily en gaed in reaping. 0 handsome endowment fr.in a wealthy wid fortune, a numb. of t'ie dtiii(;iiihed persons in teaching ! alio have lieen enquired , sociali.m to the American people for . . .... .:ii. I t . , m m nniv oHviteLred exempt lroin coiimei -- a iiiinn-r ui .,nu i n I ConirreHi should either hasten action ion the bill submitting an anvndmciit to charter formula known; it must l't,t (on-titution changing the date of . firt atmrised of the sp -cific needs of , the inatilfliratinn of the Prpdit from thSsKnmunity; and advi-el upon the March 4 'to the lat Thursday in April . , , , , ,. ; or el-e take a leaf out of Ohio' Jour mmtive aulrdinent absolutely neces- " ' ' ..... , . aary to the charCcX" i-MS j -j whw t. Inn ngu ration ewe It must be given the bSlwJitj ' kgd i monies may tuk plai e without danger adviaer who shall be paid for Aiswr-jof death to those who participste in oooootxoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo THE SUN WORSHIPPERS Vtr A Story iWxlv. By HON, JOHN H. SMITH, of Astoria. B0OTKIX and spurred and brltl and armed. , Ve traveM the wild of Mexico We were tanned and toughened and cheerful and charmed. And our thought rn fast though our mule were slow Through mequite and maguey and dry buffalo graaa, N hiked up a nigged plateau, and then Swung up and around through a tortwu paa And up aod around and then upward again. W came to a grov. of oak. pim.n and pis Which crowned a bold niiuntiu' Immutable cret, And under ita ahad near tlwi long days' decline We entered a city aial halted to rU No warder appeared at th atrange city gate. No door wa opened. No greeting a said. But the silent city revealed n It fat,t It wall were but nuns; it people were dead. And there on the mountain beneath the grove' shad And thrt drift of the ae. ulilime and rene Stood tower and terrai-e, arch and arcade. And the stillne-a of death broHl over the scene. And resting in peace there in silent array I'mler long row of unlnmritied tablet of Uue, Th ancient, anomaloiia populace lay. Like their city, unnamed, undisturbed and unknown A... nJli..Lin Biii.L "Santlaira Hill" Yerke. Sat down on a grave. nd wiping the sweat From hU brow, where a trace of the Atec still lurkes. He said, a he lighted a cigarette: It ia better to womhip the far away win And dream in the moonlight and pee up above Than to struggle for wealth, like a mm of gun. With nothing to worship and nothing to lotv. Once the world at the feet of the- strange people lay With it splendor and wealth. What th-7 wauled aaa light. So in wonder they'd worahip the un through the day, And they'd dote on th moon and the stars tn the night Well, thev .time from below to this pure upper air. Where' their home, like their hopes, were established on high And their liv.-a. like their temple, were simple and square, And in more way tlian one they lived clo to the ky. "Did they hail from above ? I ran hardly decide, For the prka at Tlacotep.-c y it's not so. If the wind blew their souls to the star when they died. Sky piloU deny it and they ought to kuow. "But awav and aloof from the ens 1 and the csr. The sorrow and strife, and the stress, and the strain. The worry and woe, and the wrangling and wars Of th.' heartleea, interminable htruggle for gain. "They lived here in peace. Here their temple bell rang Benediction, of ece from each sunimjt and shelf Of thin mountain, ami each mother's son of the gang Was at pice with the world and at peace with himself. "And the native down there in the valley now tell How the dove, that still flock here and Inner around Aw emblem of peace, and are pilgrim a well, and their m.cca. this alter crowned, tablet strewn ground; "And then, when the west glow in erim-on and gold, In wonder and awe they will whisper to one That the alter fire built by three p ople of old Still burn in the ky on the trail of the sun. i.,t . .l n.lrd, turned their Work Into 1'V. no1, a. in"'-"-- - - - Women sairg as they wove, and men mil.J a they wrought, Here th y danced with ueligiu si me n'n .., To welcome the sun and were thrilled by the thought "That it light waa all life, and all life was its lijtht, And, as part of it light, their own live were divine. Here thev croornl to the moon, as it nwe ou the night, And 'laughingly, joyfully fell into line "For profession which blent in a grand serenade In it. praisa Here they reveled in fctival, sport. And melody, peai and contentment, and nude No provision, for ar-ennK prison, nor court, i "Here they nestled to nature when touched by di.tre, Heard the! call of rill or the coo of a dove And were sooth d into sleep by the wind's soft cares.. A it murmercd the musical message of love. Our guide then arose, like a victor who dons Hi laurel of triumph, and. baring his head, He stood for a moment a statue in bron-, And in proud, earnest tones in conclusion then said: "Say, they too were snn-blne, warm, cheerful and fair, And thrown on this dark world to help make it bright, Like the glimmer and gk-em and the glow and the glare Of their alterfire thrown on tha dorknesn of night. 0a these tablet and temples you find not a trace Of a single Inscription not even a name. Ah! here lived the men of a marvelou race Too wise to seek trouble, to great to seek fame, "Your heroe who struggle for glory are good In their place. I suppose, and you pral them, hut. I Doff my hat at th thought of the ancient who stood With his feet on the earth and hi face to the sky. That night; in our camp, when our blanket were spread. We looked to the sky and were glod it med near, And we wniled on the moon a it sailed overhead. Next morning we greeted thw sun with a cheer. Next day we were back In the saddle again And hitting the trail in strenuous way, In deep meditation, when oiw of our 'men Broke the spell of our silent reflections, to say: U la better to worship the far-away sun And to dream in Ui moonlight and peer, up abort Than to struggle for wealth like a son of a. gun With nothing to worship ana ammvg w the world. Doubt? tome death and iiurlea are Inevitable. They are bound to occur In all eireumstaace of human existence ami activity. But It eei virtually certain that due rare would greatly diinlnLh that caualty toll of eteuteea thousand. 0 ' Wilheltn Hchniied, of I'ntmalb, Cer Rtanv. who instructed a atonemaxm to Insrrilie on hi if' tomblon th wwrdsi Her reU the body of Marlr Scbmicd. who died, after much suffer ing, from the rtTmts of unscrupulous treatment." haa beeii ttenrnl to a month's imprimitiment for slandering th doctor in th cae. Natural hWory alway interest chll dren, a ho usually recall explanation of the phenomena in their own way. An account of the habit of the cuckoo, for Itetance, wa appaiently . absorbed at the time, but waa reproduced thus fw ilsva lalert Th cuckoo T Uh, mats th bird that doeant lay It own gg." o Indiana ha mad a new record. All her Coocreasmrn r college lued. and it probably will not be km before the aspirant for Congressional honor in that commonwealth a 111 alo have to lie tha author of at least on book. In disna haa taken up culture, and In Kugen Field' phrase th "will msk it hum." o A claim wa once placed In the bands of Judge Peter, of Bangor. M wr collection. A notice was sent to the debtor, alio calUl and promised to pay th following Saturday. Tb Ju.lgr said: "Now, don't y you will pa) Satutday night unle you mean t; just take a few more d) nd be sure. Pay yon lll py next Wednesday. in rl..l.t" -M the man. "if I live M " - until next Wednesday I will pay that bill." Wednesday came, but no man appeared to settle th bill wheisupoli the Judire wrote out a nolle of the death of tb man ami put it In the dally paper. The next day the bill w s-ttlcd. o Sir Harry Samuel, a I'nloiil.t rendi das for Parliament, Is the author of this bull: Th lcirlati garden of the Liberals." W said, 'l an arid swamp. If auch a Parliamentary authority a Mr. ; lad tone said, "It la no use for the honorable member to shake hi hmd In th teeth of hi on word"," lwr HghU who blunder in the political aretai have no ivanon to lie ashamed, .Mr Balfour once spoke of "an empty the ter of unsymiiathelie auditors," and laird Curson congratulated hi pry on the circumstance that "though not out of tli wood ae have a good MU" "PaleDoheralan "Lifter Beef'' THE DEER FOR THE HEALTHY WEALTHY AND WISE on draught and in bottle Irewe ar tlry eaadUloM l Btoastiy rlt r Mi astatla. North Pacific Creulnft Co. ASTOBIA, 0RXO01I. L I C.I San FrancUco'i leading coo Tenience and family hotel ccntrallf located. Con venlent to til car lines, and placet of amusement and in terest. Cafe and Grill at tached. Rates L 00 per day and up. Street cars direct to hotel from and to all depots, HOUSE San Francisco, Cat. j tO VIARf Saranianva ' Taanc Maama 4 Tnaoa Mansia 'rrlf1l, coyttva ArnnaeM! rteie "E2 iMLAif HMrtm tMir pesm r ter.eaia;sWr. I,M ll Mil llM aw,Mlain. ufcuat -viiiHi e ana , I Scientific Hmican, A kwVlf llhMnl M'v. iw i tr xwtka, St. il kf sil '"'- ILt.!,.,. THE Er. C. GEE W0 Chinese Medicine Co. Formerly lorsted 2Z3 Alder Street t f the 'J i.t flveyrsrtsHAVK TklUVKI) Into tha i lama lulrk building , , - I, ..ui rVT. ner of First ami Mornwm Street, En trance No. IMrront 8t Successful Home Treatment lie. fl. OKI WO I known throughout lb ('ultra Htaira, and la ralM lh liml I'hlane lna-UM1 on w-rounl ot hi wontw(ul eur willi.iul lh aid of a em, wiUhhiI ain a,lM,n of dincuTanr kind, lis In-aU aajr and all dlsnura with powerful nrlmtat tools Imha, harka, and rutlM tlial are un known to nmllcal rU-ne tn lh la oounlrr, and Itinmili tlia urn nf I lira barmlaa. ram dlia hUarnlMSi to rur Catarrh. Asthma, leaf. Treuhls, RrMui, hnvousMss, Stoatath, Liver, Kntejy, rsl WtakntM snd tl Chrealc 0 stasss, (all or wrila, enriiaiiiit; i -rtil stamp tin Biallins book andelrriiW. Addrvaa, Thi C C Wee ChiMM Mtdkln Cm N- KM 1.1 ri" St. t- Meerisea. Maniloo ttil PertUrai Orrtae The Astoria Restaurant. GOOD, CLEAN MEALS j EXCELLENT) SERVICE OPtN ALL NIGHT 399 Hond St., cor. Ninth J. Q. A. BOWUJV, President. 0. I. rETKRSOJf, Vkw-l'reeidenk FRANK PATTON, Cashier. J. V. GARNER, AlUnt Cahlr. Mom Savings k Bank' Capital raid In 1100,000. Surplus ana CndlYld.d HrodU (JIMno. Tranaaeta a unrl Baoklni Hulnesa, Interest Paid on Tim Depoalt 16 Tenth Street ASTORIA, OftEOON. First National Bank of Astoria, Ore. I'.STAIILISIIED 1880. Capital and Surplus $100,000 Sherman Transier Co. HE5BT BHEIOfjlN, Manager Hacks, Carriiges Bsggsge Checked and Transferred Trucks and Fur niture Wagons Pianos Moved, Boxed and Shipped. 433 Commercial Street Phnnt Mln 121 jice4 a in any other emergency v"" A t.