0 THE MORNING ASTORIAN. ASTORIA, OKKGN . FRIDAY, JUNE i, 1903. THE MORNING ASTORIAN Established 1873. Published Daily (Except Monday) by tHK J. . DELLINQER COMPANY, SUBSCRIPTION RATES. By mail. pr year SI 00 By nail, per month SO By carrier, pr month 10 WEEKLY ASTORIAN, 1 mall, per year, la advance , .11 00 Entered at the poetofflct at Astoria, Oregon aa aecond-claaa matter. HrOrdera for the 4lrnnn of TBI Xokkims Aaroaux to either rasMeoes or plac of huiiw mT be made by postal card or through trie f hone. Adt trrrcuWitj la dWiwy should be Immediately reported to the office of publication. Telephone Main 661. FOLLOWING THE LAW. Judge Webster, county judge of Mult noiuah county, has ordered that assess ment of Multnomah county be made in accordance with the law and that all property, both real and personal, Ve as sessed at its true cash value. He further states that the county court will re duce ihe tax lery in proportion to the increase in valuations so that the tax payers will not have to pay more taxes than they do now. Several other coun ties in the state have decided to assess all property as the law says it shall be assessed. At a meeting of the county assessors of the state this was agreed upon and will be followed in nearly every county in the state except Clatsop coun ty. Assessor Cornelius states that pub lic sentiment is against assessing the property at its true cash value for the reason that it has no confidence in the administrative ability and business judg ment of the county court nor the com mon council. While there may be an abundance of causes for apprehension, it is no excuse for any officer to violate the law. The very men who are opposing the increased assessment for fear that the county court and the common council will not reduce the tax levies, are the ones who always vote to keep the pres ent administration in power. They know that a low valuation and a high levy is detrimental to the interests of the city and county and keeps investors away, but rather than vote their party ticket for some immiganiary grievance, they vote to keep a democratic administra tion in power, whom they say they dare not trust. If it is true, as Assessor Cor nelius intimates that the large property owners and taxpayers have no confidence in the business ability of those who are in power and manage the business affairs of the city and county, why is it that men in power? Istbere one of them that would employ in his own business htat would employ in his own business a man that be would be afraid to trust ? What kind of men have we in Astoria and Clatsop county that vote to elect men to office that they are afraid to trust? A large majority of the people do not understand the question. Many of them imagine that a high valuation meanl an increase in the taxes. Judge Webster of Multnomah county explains this in a dis patch published in yesterday morning's Astoria n, as follows: "Multnomah coun ty's tax will not be increased by the plan of assesin property at its full cash value," said Judge Webster this morning, who said that people who supposed the tax would be greatly increased by the fact that the assessed valuation is to be ' made practically three times greater than it now is, had a very erroneous Im pression. "We have to raise just so much money for county purposes," he said: "and if we have a large amount to levy on the rate of the levy will be corres pondingly less. To illustrate, if the assessed valuation of property in this county is now $50,000,000, and we have a four per cent tax, when the tssessed valuation i.i $130,000,000 the rate of the tax would be only about 1 1-2 per cent.'! Judge Welw.er then explained that the county court levied only the general county and road tax and had nothing to do with the other levies. But the state tax and the state school tux wlfi not be increased by the change in the manner of assessing property, for the levy of these is not based on the valua tion of the property at all. The other levies are based on the valuation, how ever, and speaking for the county levies, Judge Webster said the levies would, of course, lie smaller if the valuations were higher. "The law requires the county assess or to assess property at its full value," raid the judge, "and he is only doing his duty in making it that way. The asses ment will lie uniform and will not affect one citizen more than another." The decision of the county assessor is that be can not comply with the law the same as other counties, because the tax payers of Astoria have no eimtiileniv in the business ability of the officer of the city and county. Because they violate their oath of office; because the busi ness of the city and county is managed extravagantly as the taxpayers claim; because the taxpayers violate their duty to the city, the county, the state and to themelvee and persist in keeping in power men whom they have no confi dence in ,tbe city and county must be put down a the poorest county in the state as far as wealth U concerned, and keep peoplo from coming here an Invest ing, building up the city ami county and developing our resources. What grand and enohling statement to be published to the world, that Astoria and Clatsop county is governed by officers whom the taxpayers and voters have no confidence in. This is the only excuse that U made for a low valuation and a high levy. 0 FOR HUMANITY SAKE. President Roosevelt has made a name for himself and the United States that will live forever. He deplores war and for humanity's sake has asked for a cessation of hostilities to the end that peace may be restored. His courageous and humane action is endorsed by every man, woman and child in Astoria, in Oregon and throughout the civilized world. President Roosevelt, with the aid of France, Great Britain. Germany and Italy, has succeeded in his preliminary negotiations looking toward peace be tween Russia and Japan. He lias pre pared the way. and the czar and the mikado have signified to him their will ingness to begin direct negotiations with each other. It was a delicate and diffi- j cult task, and Mr. Roosevelt was de prived of Secretary Hay's aid in approach ing it, yet he did not flinch from the or deal, even though the Russian ambassa dor was unwilling to forward the move ment and he has succeeded when most other men would have failed. At first Russia, fearing Japan's claims would be too exhorbitant in the flush of her great naval victory, was quite naturally reluc tant to accept the suggestion of an im mediate cessation of hostilities, but the president, using Ambassador Meyer as his medium of communication, instead of the sulky and reactionary Count Cassini, persisted in assuring the czar that hi advisors might have an exaggerated no tion of what the mikado's terms would be, a representation that was fully war ranted by his confidential conferences with the Japanese ambassador. Mean while, friendly pressure was brought to bear upon Emperor Nicholas through France and Germany, and upon the mi kado through Great Britain and Italy yet a single mistake, one false step would have brought a sudden end to all these preliminary soundings. The substance of the communication is that the Russian and Japanese gov ernments, not only for their own sakes but in the interests of the whole civil ized world, shall "open direct negotia tions for peace with one another," and that these peace negotiations be conduct ed "'directly and exclusively between the belligerents; in other words, that there mav be a meeting of Russian and Japan ese plenipotentiaries or delegates with out any intermediary, in order to see if it is not possible for these represents tives of the two powers to agree to terms of peace." In the short space of three days acceptances of President Roosevelt's suggestion have lx-en received from both St. Petersburg and Tokio, and the next news will probably be the declaration of an armistice. It depends, however, upon the belligerents alone to arrange satis factory terms; intervention from outside powers will not 1 tolerated by Japan. It would 1 short-sighted policy to make Russia an implacable and ever lasting foe by too humiliating conditions Far wiser would it be to secure what Japan has won by a lasting peace, found ed on simple justice rather than revenge, and to make the muscovites friends, if possible, by magnanimous terms. For Russia will not always I an autocracy, and when the people shall be the strong er in that misgoverned country Japan will have no cause to fear those it has treated generously in the hour of ad versity. o Shipping News. The steamer Roanoke arrived in yes terday from Port Lo Angeles and other California ports. She carries a full car go of freight. The crui-ers Chicago and Bostor ar rived in yesterday from San Francisco and left up the river where they will re main several weeks as an attraction to the fair. The steamer F. A. Kilbiirn arrived from San Francisco yesterday with a full cargo of freight and a large pass enger list. She is scheduled to leave out Sunday morning on her teturn. The steamer Aurelia arrived in yes terday 24 hours behind time on account of the heavy northwest winds which has ben blowing down the coast. She expects to sail on her return trip to San Fran cisco Monday. The steamer Nome City from San Francisco to Puget sound, arrived in yes terday short of fuel. She left San Fran cisco Sunday and ran into the northwest gale that ha bn blowing outside. Aft er taking on W tons of coal she left out for the sound. The steanter Newport, which is bill ed to run between here and Eureka, mak ing the coast ports, is at Eureka. She was seven days between San Francisco and Eureka and is now waiting for bet ter weather to resume her way up the coast. The1 Swedish ship Clan. McFarlnna, boiittu from Antwerp for this port via Port Lo Angeles, with a cargo consign eu 10 ii. h. jicaear 01 foruami, was spoken on April H in latitude 21 south longitude 33 west. HOTEL ARRIVALS. Parker. T. M. Avery, Portland. Pvid Roily, Ft, Stevens. J. N. Young and wife, Spokane. A. L. Bradley and wife, Spokane. C. D. Rogers, Ilwaco. H. Alexander, Ilwaco. L, Lambert, Ilwaco. , R. 1). Blount, South Africa. ' J W. M. Mcserve, Gray's River. E. W. Smith, Gray's River. Win. Fergt'son, Portland. Frank Cole, Portland. II. Nilson. South Bend. II. Bulltinun, Ilwaco. W. A. Graham, Flaside, La. James George, Salem. liscar Luckingcr, Krookfield. S. C. Slunk, Brookllcld. H. H. Miller. Urooktidd. H. Seaman, Portland. John Jensen, Forence, Id. Miles Mess, Florence. J. Tazlar, Knappa. Jas. Arnold, Claskanine. ON THE TRAIN. The Ajtorian Poet Enjoying a Trip to Greater New York. The following has been received from Herman Wise, "on the train," dated June 12, and is evident that he is bav ing a hallelujah time 00 his trip. Oa the Columbia. Mile 1. As on the train I onward sped, Now and again someone has said: Just look at yonder pretty( lake, f. And while the lake was really nit ' I could not help give this advice: If you would see the finest stream, Where life is sweet and full of cream, Go to where folks are wide awaks, Go where? Astoria, on the Columbia. Zwei Miles. Well, now and then we'd pass a hill. My neighbors hardly could sit still. Isn't this mountain really grand? Oh, pretty fair, I would say. They looked at me. Old man, you'r gay. And all the while I cracked no smile But told them, "Friends just wait awhile "And come with me to my dear land 'What land.' "Hear me; "Astoria, on the Columbia." Another Mile. A lonely fisher came on board And wok." all hands who napped and snored, "Won't this here make a splendid dish?" He proudly showed a 5-inch trout And all the rest got up to shout. 'Hold on!" I said, "this fi-h may lie "About the largest you folks see; "But if you really would see fih "Come, I'll whisK-r where, "Astoria, on the Columbia." Some more miles. Pretty soon we saw some trees. Not very large or thick as bees. Some men exclaimed, "Just see tlmst "woods!" I simply smiled and shook my head. The people gazed, and then I said, "For timber that's the genuine goods; "Come, just listen where, "Astoria, on the Columbia." Last mile; (I see my finish.) And soon the folks on this here train Took up my best, my one refrain, And said with me, "the sight is grand "But as for hills, majestic streams; "For fish; for women who are dreams. "There is a land to open your eyes, "And that's the land of Herman Wise. 'We need not ask where is this land. "We now' know (I should snicker) "It is, Astoria, on the Columbia." Smilingly yours, HERMAN WISE. . Huge iaslc It was a huge task to undertake the cure of such a bad case of kidney di sease as that of C. F. Collier, of Chero kee, la., but Electric Bitters did it. He writes: "My kidneys were so far gone I could not sit on a chair without a cushion; and suffered from dreadful backache, headache and depression. In Electric Bitters, however, I found a cure and by them was restored to perfect health. I recommend the great tonic medicine to all with weak kidneys, liver or stomach. Guaranteed by C. Rogers, druggist. Price, SO cents. No Secret About It. It is no secret that for cuts, burns etc., nothing is so effective a Hui-kliu's Arnica Salve. "It did not take long to cure a bad sore I had, and it is all O. K. for sore eyes, writes IX I. Gregory, of Hope, Texas, ii cents at Charles Rogers' drug store. Why suffer with spring tiredness, mean cross feeling, no strength, no appetite, Molester's Rocky Mountain Tea will make you well and keep you well. 33 cents, Tea or tablets at Frank Hart's drug store. REPORT OF THE CONDITION OF THE First National Bank At Astoria, in the state of Oregon, at the close of business, May 20th, 1U03. RESOURCES. Loans ami discounts $J28,2tU 07 Overdrafts, secured and unse cured 487 23 I . S. Bonds to secure circula tion 12,500 00 Stocks, securities, etc "3,380 00 Other real estate owned 6.000 00 Due from National Banks (not reserve agent) gjjnj 39 Due from slate banks and bankers "O.Ol 82 Due from approved reserve agent P3.SI0 M Check and other cash items.. 107 Til Notes of other national bank 1.241 (Hi Nickels and cent 441 3l Lawful money reserve iu bank viz: Snecie 120 .OO 00 1-egal tender note 4'K) 00 129,030 00 Redemption fund with U. S. treasurer (3 per cent of cir- circulation (123 00 Total :3:,P33 34 LIABILITIES. Capital stock paid in f 30.000 00 Surplus fund 30,000 00 Undivided profits, les expen ses ana taxes pan 29,408 01 National bank notes outstand ing 12,300 00 Individual depos it subject to cheek 0444,743 07 Vmand certifi cate of ('cposit 130,012 (Ml rtirled checks 313 00 500,024 C3 Total $737,933 54 State of Oregon, County of Clatsop, t: 1, . fs. i.oruon, cashier of the above tamed banic, do solemnly swear that the above statement is true to the best of mj knowledge and belief. S. S. GORDON , Cashier. auwwruwHi ana sworn to before me this 2nd day of June, 1003. V. BOELLING. Notary Public. (Seal) Correct Attest: G. C. FLAVEL, w. f. McGregor, JACOB KAMM. Director. , REPORT OF THE CONDITION OF THE At Astoria in the State of Oregon, at the close of business, May 20th, 1005. RESOURCES. Loans and discounts f'U.'I.Kll 3.1 Overdrafts, secured ami unse cured 3,M7 01 U. S. Bonds to secure circula tion 12.500 Ot Premiums on U. S. bonds 750 K Bonds, securities, etc 3.1,041 ft! Banking house, furniture and nxt irc- . :uis5 00 Other real estate owned 4,.')71 (Hi Due from liutional banks mot reserve agents) 4,s;. '22 Due from state hanks ami bankers 7,74.') 37 Due from approved reserve agents ll.'MiiH Ik Check and other cash items. 4K Notes of other national banks 075 00 Fractional paiier currency, nickels and cents (ISO 50 Lawful money reserve in bank viz: Specie $ 72.230 20 Legal tender notes 2..VI1 00 74.8(H) 20 Redemption fund with U. S. treasurer (a per cent of cir culation) f)25 (hi Total : $000,442 44 LIABILITIES. Capital stock paid in $ 50.000 00 Surplus fund 10,000 00 Undivided profits, less expen se and taxes paid 31,503 80 National bank notes outstand ing 11.400 00 Due to approved reserve agents 20,0.10 i.i Individual depos its subject to check ?250,18 07 Demand certifi cates of deposit 24,301 87 Time certificate of deposit .... 204,1.18 07 Certified check 1,221 00 470,847 01 Total $000,442 44 State of Oregon, County of Clatsop, ss: I. J. K. Iliecins, cashier of the above named bank, do solemnly swear that the above statement is true to the best of my knowledge and belief. j. r j 1 iiu 1. ;s, Cashier. Subscribed and sworn to before me this 5th iay of June, 1005. GEO. C. FLLTO.V, Notary I'ubliu. (Seal) CorrectAttest: CEO. II. GEORGE, L. WANRUR, A. SCIIERN ECKAU, Directors. Aslorja National Bank j""r 1 " ' jj-i-i-i ONE PRICE TO ALL. GOODS E ITRA! 250 Dozen Men's Summer Weight Balbriggan Shirts and Drawers in ECRU, TAN and BLUE ALL For This Week! 5c S. DANZIGER & CO. ASTORIA'S GREATEST CLOTHIERS 490-500 COMMERCIAL ST. BENTON'S NEW GASOLINE MARINE ENGINE. Simple and Reliable. Latest Cat. Kl.es 1 to 10 II. V., Single MIzfH 5 to 40 II. II., Doublet FOUR CYLINDERS TO 0RDLR TO 100 HORSE POWER. PRAEL 0 EIGINER TRA1NSFERIC0. Telepbone 221. D RATING 0 EXPRESSING LIVERY STABLE All goods shipped toour car will receive special attention. 709-713 Commercial Street. Sherman Transfer Co. HENKY 811 EltMAN. Manager flacks, Carriages Baggflg. Checked and Transferred Trucks Furniture Wagons- fianos Moved, Boxed and Shipped. 433 Commercial Street ASTORIA IRON WORKS JOHN FOX. IN FOX, Pres. and Huyt. BISHOP. Sectary FL Designers and Manufacturers of THE LATEST IMPK0VED Canning Machinery, Marine Enginesjand Boilers. Complete Cannery Outfits Furnished. CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. MARKED IN PLAIN FIGURES. SIZES The Suit VALVELESS Liu Parts Cat Out f Order. luiari'Parti. Mort Power with Last weight Ukj Ltu Garonne, Under; Ptrfsot Con. trot Quid Exhaust Any Sp4 frMtlOO to WOO rsvoluUen per minute. (Minder. tj Under. KNAPPT0N. WASH. and Phone Main 121 A. L. FOX, Vice PreB. ASTOHIA HA VINOS BANK, Treat mm TH0RNBUR6 BENNETT ! Foot of Fourth Street.