i ! TIIE MORNING ASTORIA N. ASTOhIA, OR EGO, FRIDAY, APRIL 7, 1905. i t. I i 1 .1 rl If - f ;! ii i I i i t l5 ' . I: f M 1 f i 1 I ; j t s in i i j j CM ; f i ? 1 I' i PROFESSIONAL CARDS. JAY TUTTLE, M. D. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Actios Assistant gurgeon t.S. Marine Hospital Service, Mm hours: 10 to IS a-m. 1 to 4: $9 p-m. 417 Commercial Street. Ind Floor. Dr.RHODA C. HICKS OSTEOrATHIST fUaaaU Bids. STS OommercujJ 8t rHONKBUCK. DR. T. L. BALL, DENTIST. (24 Commercial St. Astoria, Oreeon. Dr. VAUGIIAN, Dentist Pythian Building," Astoria, Oregon. Dr. W. C LOGAN DENTIST 678 Commercial St., Suanahan Building MISCELLANEOUS. C. J. TREXCHAR1) UI Estate, Insurance, Commission and Shipping. CUSTOM HOUSE BROKER. Offica 133 Ninth Street, Next to Juatict Office. ASTORIA, OREGON. BEST 15 CENT MEAL Fou can always tind the best 15-cent mealin the city at the Rising Sun Restaurant 612 Commercial St. FIRST-CLASS MEAL fr 15c; nice cake, colfee.1 pie, or doughnuts, ac, at U. S. Restaur ant. 434 Bond St. BAY VIEW lHOTEL y JE. G LASER, Prop. nornc Cookinj, ComforUbltUkdt. Ruton ablc Ratts'tRdJNict Treatment Astoria today la a bustling, cosmo politan city of 15,000 people. Its popu lation represents almost every nation ISy en earth, In consequence of which it Is a lively center of business activity. Its advantageous location at the mouth f the great Columbia river makes it the trade mart of the vast productive region of northwester Oregon and aoutnweetern Washington, and it is the aopply point for fully 25,000 people. It is Oregon's second city In size and im portance. The estimate ef population hf-re given Is conservative. The 1900 gov ernment census accredited the city with about 9000 I eop'.e. but thi launch tog of new enterprises, together with the natural growth, has added many hundreds to the population in the past five years. Failure to dewlop local re wurces has resulted in slow growth, but a new era of commercial activity is dawning and the prospects for the shy's future are very bright. On its magnificent location and won derful natural advantages Astoria bases Its expectations of future great aess. Situated on the only fresh-water harbor of Importance In the world, with the broad ocean but 10 miles from fts wharves, it enjoys marked advant ages as a shipping center. The gravity route of the Columbia rh-er is nature's highway for the great Inland empire til Immense product of which must be expored from the ocean port. At As toria the largest ships may find safe moorings, and Its harbor will accom modate all the shipping that may ever rami! to the northwest coast. It is pre-eminently the Pacific slope port as New York is the Atlantic port, and must soon receive from the transcon tinental railroads the p-cognitlon which its advantages Justify, as has New Tork on the Atlantic coast. Development of the lumbering in tfustry will alone m;ik Astoria great, There are 7."i,0ni,0nt.fl0 feet of tilm-r ttsriding In the forests near the city. This vast timber supply Is great enough to keep in steady operation for 20 years 100 large mills, and to afford jrttrployrnent during that period to 15.- 18 persons In the manufacturing plant, to say nothing of the army of workmen that would be employed In the forests. The first steps towards the development of lumbering have now been taken; and four mils, with a dally utpt exceeding 300,000 feet, are In operation. The forests are only a snort iistance from the city, and the cost of Feminine Snapshots . i Co-operative Housekeep ing, Like Marriage, Sometimes a Failure Lately there appeared la a newspaper an atnustng account of how some girls tried to reallie the harmony of commu nity housekeeping. Tbey began beautl fully new furniture, pretty china and tuffy little "coay corners" till you couldn't rest It was so sweet so homelike, so restful and all that, they said. Presently oue girl determined to make all the others keep their rooms, even to their closets and bureau draw era, In the exact apple pie order In which her own were maintained. Of course there was a grand kick, and feminine Irritation followed. Next the girl who managed the co-operatlvs housekeeping purse Invited one week several of her friends to dinner, thus entailing added expense. Of course her sense of Justice should have prompted her to pay the added expense herself. j But she apparently had no sense of Justice, bo she told the co-operative family they must economize the next week, and that girl was mean enough to cut down the me:ils and skimp all the rest to pay for her hospitality. Next there was a girl whose special brand of theology was not approved by some of her mates, and they undertook to reconstruct her. If there Is oue thlug the powerful feminine mind Is strong on it Is theology, and the girl refused to adopt a more fashionable creed than the one she held already. More fric tion. At length some of the women un dertook to tell one of their number how she should dress herself, and that j was the last drop In the bucket. "Har mony liar broke up In disorder. Will women ever learn to mind their own business and not meddle with one an other? e it If you are obliged to speak disagree able truths, practice gentle ways of uttering them, that you may give as little hurt as possible. t "There's an old lady here who looks like a perfect picture. She's one of our saleswomen," said a girl In the suit r- department of a great store. "She! ( mnpf Ka inirante Vimim aIiI Grin hna : uiuoi ?v v v 1 1 j j mm viu, tuc una j been here years and years, but she I never misses a day or an hour from ! her work. Some of the girls give up and stay away from business If the least little thing gets the tnatterwlUi- FACTS ABOUT bringing logs to Astoria Is light, mark- lng this a most desirable point for the manufactuer of lumber. The advant ages offered by this city as a milling point are beginning to attract the at tention of mlllmen who desire to op erate economically, and before long Astoria will rank a the largest lum bering producing port on the Pacific coast. The growth of the salmon industr) will likewise prove of great benefit tc Astoria. By means of artificial propa gation, this magnificent business has come to stay. It will be built up, with in a few years, to four times Its present i magnitude, and will then mean more than J10,(a)0,000 annually to the city. Several Alaskan salmon canneries are owned and op"ratl here and .-ach year bring large sums to their horn office. The risibilities of Astoria as a fishing port or center In other lines of fishing industries are also of great importance, and the attention of capi talists is called to this city as a deep-s--a fishing center; also to the great runs of genuine French sadrines which come Into the river by the hundreds of billions every year. The lower Columbia river district, with its mild climate, offers unsur Kissed Inducements to dairymen, farm ers and small-fruit growers. While small-fruit growing has not been ex tensively rng;iged In, those who "nave followed It have been most successful, and one enterprising grower Is now harvesting two strawberry crops a year the only Instance of the kind known In this sec tion of the country. ' Settlement of the produc tive lands of the county will work wonders for the I city and assist materially in Its up building. There are many other i (sources J netting It with four transcontinental which will combine to bring about the ' railroads; Is the uttermost railroad ex future greatness of Astoria. Here are tension point on the American contl- to be found opportunities for men In'nent; In 200 miles nearer Yokahoma every walk of life capitalists, small 'and other oriental ports than any othr investors, fanner, dairymen, fruit grower and laborer. This new country, where fortunes await the energetic, offers -to those seeking location the; best advantages of any section of the west. In every respect Astoria Is metro- politan. It enjoys splendid facilities It Is the only place where the royal of all kinds, Is a pleasure-loving city chl nook salmon Is packed: has sub and thoroughly up-to-date. Thou-jstantlal public and business buildings, sands of strangers visit Astoria every ! factories and handsome residences, month, and during the summer season Astoria's School System. It Is the Mecca of those who live In , Astoria's schol system Is not sur the Interior. It has its different quar-j passed by that of any other city of ters, like the larger cities, and, best'of the size In the west. At present then- For further Information Send $1.00 for a thenc. Mrs. Wank goo right along She's got more grit and more endurance than a ihweu young girls." Lutor I saw Mrs. Blank. Kenlly, seventy years old though flic was, she hud the hand somest face on that floor, although It was the suit department, where the good looking saleswomen lire generally plaeeik Slie had line feature, softly waving gray hair ami a smooth, pret ty complexion. She had also a sweet gracious uutiiiier that was mightily taking. Here, then, was a woman who had mssed through all life's storms and sorrows mid come out at seventy years of age handsome and peaceful faced, her powers of body and mind perfectly held and she earning lur llv lug as n cloak and suit saleswoman This item Is for girl. Note this remarkable dipping from a newspMr, "It'irlug a lire In a hotel a woman dressed herself In less than fifteen minutes." The unfeeling editor adds, "This record Is likely to stand for at least a century." Among the cabled dispatches at the beginning of the St. Petersburg out break was the following highly slgnlfl cant one: "It appears that the women are becoming a highly Important ele ment In the situation. The feminine half of the common people has become rabid for revolution, and government officials say this Is the gravest devel opment thus far." t Somebody nsks whether public offi cials and employees are paid to be civil. If they are. then certainly no more than half of them earn their money. It always pays to he civil, whether we are paid for it or not. Miss Martha S. liensley, a graduate of Vassar and a teacher, adopted the j role of nursery governess mid went ! about Investigating the child question j In the families of the very wealthy. 1 She found almost everywhere a dispo sition on the part of rich American pareuts to shunt oft their family duties and hire others, almost anybody, to take care of their children. Mothexa In fashionable society sec their Children once a day, the fathers often not for days together, Miss Iteualcy say a. Well, If this Is what we are coming to, the next move will be the fashionable In fants' hotels that are talked of, where babies and little ones may be cared for night and day at a staled price and a good high one. Thus they will be no bother at ail to their pareuts except perhaps when some of them die and re quire a funeral. Here is something women should bear constantly In mind: In so fur as we depend on others to that degree we weaken our own powers. If a wife lets her husband manage all her financial affair,. Bhebe1ngjn utjer Ignorance ASTORIA AND ITS INDUSTRIES all, it Is the healthiest spot on earth. Astoria wants more people. Its na tural resources will eiutlly support from 250,000 to 600,000 population, yet there are only 15,000 people here to reap the benefits that nature has so generously placed at their disposal. The homeseeker will find no better place to locate, and few equal places Labor Is aJways In demand, at the highest wages, and there Is much en (ouragement for the man who wishes to engage in business. Strangers often remark the uniform courtesy of the people ami the general effort on the nart of Astorlans to make matters pleasant for visitors. The home-seeker or Investor who falls to visit Astoria will make a groat mistake, for no other community in the Pacific northwest offers such opportunities as the lower Columbia river district. Astoria has a 1300,000 gravity water system, a paid Are department, first class street car service, gas and elec tric lighting systems, free public li brary, unexcelled transportation facili ties, complete school system, 40 civic societies, three dally and. six weekly newspapers, excellent telegraph, antj telephone service, thre banks carry ing deposits of about $2,000,000, two ex. press offices, first-class theaters, 14 churches, labor unions representing every branch of trade, two energetic commercial organizations, two social clubs, admirably conducted hospital, miles of manufacturing sites, ple nty or fine residence and busln-Hn property; Is the only fresh-water seaport on the Pacific coast; Is situated at the moutn of a river that drains an empire; has a harbor large enough to accommodate coast; has a trunk-line railroad con- Pacific coaat port; is 160 milts nearer the Cape Nome mining country than any other port on the Pacific coast; Is the salmon shipping center of tne world; Is the center of one of the greatest poslble dairy industries thatjeedar. There are also soft, or bh the country today possesses. to' theiiv he will suddenly And some One day that he has managed them Into the ground and there la nothing left for her. ELIZA AKCIUKD CONNER. MIDDLE AGED FOLKS. Tkm rhaasre Which llaa Corn Ovar h Spirit of the Tinea. In the middle of the nineteenth cen tury a man of forty-live waa regarded almost elderly, and a woman of Uie same ago was expected to have long stnee cut herself adrift from all ties binding her to her youth and to assume the appearance and deportment of staid, exemplary matrou. All tills ha changed In a particularly Interesting way, of which the prominent feature la a seeming contradiction. If the three-year-old child of today Is as kuowlusj as was the six-year-old of half a cen tury ago, and the teu-year old boy of today Is In many respects uuite as much a man as was his grandfather at eighteen, oue might naturally expect tli at In due gradation the modern mid dle aged tnau should be old beyond bis years. Hut sucn is not the case. Middle age, so far from hurrying ou Into senility, so far even from standing still, would seem actually to have step ped backward aud marched alongside of youth. There la a Jauntluess, a buoyancy, an elasticity, about the mid dle age of today at which our fathers would have shaken their heads as un seemly. The gulf w hich ouce separat ed the middle aged parent from his children has beeu tilled up. The cur tain which shrouded the middle aged man generally from the eyes of youth and which caused him to be regarded with respect If not with awe has been lifted, and In obedience to the same In fluences which have made the school master the frloud of the schoolboy aud the regimental officer almost the com rade of his men the middle aged uiau of today Is never so happy as when working, or playing upon an equality and actually In coinHtltlon with youth As with men. so It Is with women. Social statisticians tell us that the age at which women are considered most eligible for marriage has lieeu very not ably advanced of late years, ami we know that the lament of many a match Disking mamma is that the most dread ed rlvuls of her darling are not to be found so much among the girls of her owu age as among women who not many years ago would have lieen rele gated to the ranks of hopeless old maidenhood. The fact that the middle aged woman of today Is much younger In maimer and tastes Is, of course, not ; the only reason for this, but It Is among j the most potent.- London Spwtator. Families desiring either Colonlnl ; or Shonlwnter bay pysters enn nlwuyej secure them fresh at the Imperial oyester houito. which makes a specialty ! f supplying families or parties. I are six large school buildings her'. The sc -hrads are conveniently located In ail. sections of the city, and in every respect are modern in their upimlnt ments. Well-appointed school are to be found throughout the county, and children living on farms and In vil lages enjoy educational advantage al most equal to those afforded illy chil dren. Aitoria'a Water System. Astoria posw-sses a 1.100,000 gravity large. Vet cedar Is found mixed with water system, which is not equalled .the cither timbers, the trees seldom he. In equipment by any other system luing of greater height, although often the Pacific northwest. The water very large. 'el cedar Is Hot plentiful works are operated by the municipal in this section. In general estimates ol government as represented by the water commission, and constitute the city's most valuable asset. The watei is brought from I'.ear creek, about in miles distant, which has Its source it, the mountains. The reservoir Is situated cm the pla teau back of the city, where the sup ply Is regulated. The water system of Astoria Is extensive enough to supply the needs of 100,000 reople, besides af fording fire protection to nil parts of the city. Tha Lumbering Industry. The mouth of the Columbia river has the greatest body of timber trlbu tary and available of any jsdnt In the world. The lumbering business Is the larg est In the Pacific north west; It out. ranks In value of product any other line. Production of wheat Is n close second, being worth $17,000,000 a year, while the value of the lumber output is $1K,000,000. ' Coal, gold and sllver.j fruit, cattle and sheep, wool 'and fish, all of which are produced In great abundance, fall far below, nor hardly equal in the aggregate, the wealth de rived from the forests. The town, therefore, that commands the greatest resources available of fine timber must have a great outlook, llemand for timber will not decrease, but become greater with every year. The timber trees of the forests tribu tary to Astoria are, In order of qual ity; Douglas fir, commercially known as Oregon pine; hemlock, spruce and is- eye, maple, vine maple, ulder, wild ; cherry, willow, etc. The fir Is both red and yellow. It grows five to 14 feet In dlu meter, and 150 to 300 feet tall; 351 feet Is said to have been measured on one fallen tre. In the coast mountains. Considerable noble, fir, or larch, and some white pln are found on the highest of the coast year's Subscription to Order Calendar The J. S. Dellinger Co. Astorin, Fine Line of Samples Now Ready. We furuish all the latest designs at prices lower than Eastern Houses and save you the freight. COME AND SEE US mountains, but little near Astoria. The spruce, of the tldelund species, la found only on the west slopes of the coast mountains. It attain a diameter vary nng from about an average of six feet to H or 17; and specimen 67 and it feet each In girth have been measured - II) to 21 feet In diameter. Hemlock occurs as a mixed or smaller growth with fir anil spruce, trees seldom being of great height, although often very timber production 20,00 feet to the aire Hie olloweil. Hlligle acres have been knout! to produce, ten times this ani nint. (Juaiter sections of timber land on the market are usually esti mated at .1.000,000 to (1,000.000 feet eac h, board measure. Mills and Manufacturing. Although manufacturing is as yet In its lufani-y In Astoria, more than 4100 persons are employed In the Institu tions nw doing buslnesH here. The salmon industry employ by far the greatest number of persons, but the seasons extend over a period of only about six months, and at other times j those engaging In It follow other lines of pursuit, The lumbering Industry. Including box factories, barrel factor ies, etc., is rapidly assuming propor tions, and will, within u few years, out rank the fishing Interests. ANtoria wants more manufacturing concerns, and offers the very best In ducements to capitalists. Here are to lie found unexcelled sites, with the ad vantage of both rail and water connec tions, and the Intending inventor In western properties should look over the Astoria situation. Kite can be secured at very low prices. More tbnn $.1,000,000 is invested In manufacturing plants here, while the value of the yearly product exceeds ! $6,500,000. In all, 4341 persona are em ployed, receiving annual wages that aggregate $;,059.00. Salmon Industry. Astoria owes Us existence largely to the great salmon Industry of which II is the center. Year after year the Co lumbia river has given up Its wealth of fish, and In the past 25 yeurs has yielded $75,000,000, nearly all of which has been placed In circulation In this city. Where other crops have failed, the salmon supply has maltnulned Its average of production, and In this re spect can be classed as one of Oregon's the Weekly Astorian. Your for 1906 OF Oregon. greatest resources. Tha annual salmon yield of tha Co lumbla river Is vnlued at $$,000,000. Ths spring fishing season lusts only about four months-from April 15 to August 25o II imii. ST.'.ftnnn ... w , HVVVV monthly to thosn Intrrrated In It luid those who live at and near the seat of the Industry. Ths Dairying Industry. Dairying In Clatsop county In In Its Infuncy, and very few dairymen reullxs the natural advantage of this cotih. ry. The climate, coupled with the pro ductiveness of the oil, makes It an ,ea district for production of butler and cheese; dairymen are taking more In terest In the br I ii rid care of slock. With the genuine butter cow, such is few hero have as yet, much better results may , obtained, though even now the luxurl.-m pasturage enables the cows to furnish an abundance of rich milk, with more than an average of butter fat. A modem equipped creamery Is In operation In Astoria, furnishing the farmers n ready sale for their cream, at an average price for the year of 2214 ,...! ,,r p,mnJ fr butten fat; ,i the cow yield, under good cure, almiM 225 pounds of butter rat per year. There Is general mr. est In Increasing the dairy business; m in or the dairymen are preparing to enlurge their herds, and new darles ara being stnrte.1. Kver-growlng rruss and the best Imuket i. wo., mskrt this an Inviting field for those who understand the enre of cows. All the Oregon const country, espe cially that near the mouth of the Co lumbia river. Is very similar to the great dairying sections of Kurope, such as Henmark. Holland and the Chanml Islands. The winters, however, me milder and the summers dryer. The lands best adapted to grass- growing ur0 the tldclands, Whith ,e river bottoms, adjoining the Colum bia or Its branches, and overflowed by the highest tides. These lands may be reclaimed by diking, Rt an expense of about $10 per acre, ny diking large tracts by machinery with steuiu dredges the expense may be reduced, and more substantial dikes erected, one acre of tldelund has been shown to b ample for keeping one cow the entire year. There are still ln Clatsop county aborut 20,000 acres of tldeland to be diked, much of It being easily cleared after the diking Is dotw. This Is no experiment, as many of the best dull) farms have been made on diked tit- V land.