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About The morning Astorian. (Astoria, Or.) 1899-1930 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 28, 1905)
i TUESDAY, FMRUARY S3, 1905. ' fc-f.l- '3 ,.f 'K'...' 'IW tWfJ THE WORKING ASTGRIAH, ASTORIA, OREGOK. 2 O -a w I - CO) aajsj- ' A. Calendars for 1906 f OF The J. S. Dellinger Go. 1 J . i t 00 jb o v s.t-? j ....... Astoria Oregon. Line of Samples Now Ready; ) . f .. 6"t 1 Wo furuish all the ltUestldesfgns at prices lower than Eastern Houses and save you the freight. . a 1 t f rj .aO COME AND SEE US '4. piuelg cook transfer co.m y HQ Telephone 231 . Draying and Expressing II goodashipped toourcarrwlll reoeivespeoU! attention. 70M15 Ccrr.crclal Street. $0$0000800OGO000SOGO008000 n 9 LIE k n r. r 11 it n A il ic r CIGARS, PIPES. TOBACCO. ETC. 1 WILL MADISON O fi ll) ''OM M PUCI AL jST. J-t 114:ELEVENTII ST. - " o 000000000000000000Or AN ASTORIA PRODUCT Pale Bohemian Beer Best In The Northwest North Pacific Brewing Co. TTlVltt,,llllMiilIlMlHtIIIIIlXXXI Stanle and Fancy iiroceries FLOUR, FEED, PBOVI3ION3, TOBACCO ANDJOIQARS. Supplier o( all kiuda at lowest prloea lorFishermen, Farmert anaiLogwri Branch Uoiontown, - Phones, 711, ' Uniontown,J713 R A.V. ALLEN, Tenth and Oommerolal StreeU." , .. ) lASTOBIA. OREOON. TTTTtiiiniiiiiiiiAin JURIES IN OERMAiry THEY ARB ONtY PERMITTED TO AC1 "IN CRIMINAL CA8E8. ': ' 1 t -, ; - - . . i ,,' - c , " H ' '-' A VtMlmu'Vvi ta Xt tUU Is rialB TwlM Oalr Mm- tritr ( Twriilr4 la aary rara frv Wllkt Par. . ; It may not b gnarally kaowa tnal adar tbe original cooatitnUon of tb United Btataa prorUlon la mad for t&l trial of criminal cam by Jury, bat sol of civil caeea. Thla In 1789 canted dl aatlafacllon, the people claiming taal Uie omlaaion waa Intended to abollab trial br Jury in drll caaea, and the aer enth ameudment waa aoon adopted, a coring tbe right of trial by Jury is aulta at common law where tbe vatof In controversy aball eiceed 20. , In many countrle Jurlea decide by a majority. la France alnco 1881 a ma Jorlty of two-tnirda la required Thla li true tlao la Oermany, where tbe opera tion of tbe lnatitution la ao complicated and withal ao Intereating that It la peclally valunble to note aome of dif method adopted In tbe land of tbe kal aer to aecure Juitlee and protect tbe rlgbta of the accuaed. According to Oennao taw,' trial by Jury la limited to criminal procedure and to caaee witbln tbe competence of aingle court composed of three Judgee tad twelve J won. Tbe Juror receive ao pay for bla aervlcee, becauae tbe of fice of Juror la an honorary one. t Many claseeo of pemoua are excluded from Jury aerrlce. Among tlMae may be mentioned Dot only itich peraoDi i bar uttered a criminal Judgment or aucb ' aa are on trial on' criminal cbargea, but aucb alao aa are reetrlcted In tbe nee of their property by Judicial decree, v !' 'j Tbe law enumerate alao certain claaaee of peraona wbo ought not to be ummoned for Jury aervlce and wbo are meant to be excluded, but whoae preaence on a Jury doea not of itaelf neceaaarlly Invalidate a . verdict In thla group art peraona under thirty year of age, peraona wbo within thre year bare received aupport from pub lic cbarltlee for themaelvee or their f amiUea . aod peraona . who an em ployed aaaerranta., . . , - 4 A greet many people are aa a a pedal privilege exempt from Jury nerrlce In Qermany. Tbeae Include officiate, per- on employed, la a public capacity m the rvlc of ' religion,' peraona In do tlve military aervlce and teacher In the public acboola, but attorney are not numbered' among these ao privl leged 'Pbyalclana, however, and apoth ecarlee wbo baTt no assistant, person above sixty -four year of age and per aona who abow that tbey are unable to bear the erponae of thla snpald Jury aervlce are among the privileged. Tbe baala of the llat from which tbe Jury la eelected ta a list of person who are eligible to aervlce aa lay member of local court. None of tbeae lay mem ber serves more than lire day la a year, and thla provide a large llat for Jury (election. The presiding official in each com mune must each year prepare a list which la exhibited for public lnspec Oon for one week, at the end of which time the unprotested name are sent to a Judge in tbe district to, which tlx commune belong. Eventually from each "year llaf are elected thirty Juror who constitute what la known aa the "verdict llat" In any given caae tbeae thirty Juror are brought before tbe president of the court, wbo tell them the name of the accused and the nature of the offense charged. Tbe name of the thirty Juror are written on ticket which are placed In an urn, from which the final twelve Juror are drawn by lot There may be aa many challenge aa the names la the urn exceed twelve. One or more person may bo drawn by lot to act In the place of regular Jurors Is the event of the disability of any of the latter. They alt la the caae, take part la the trial, aak ques tion If necessary, but assist In ren dering a verdict only In caae any of tbe regular Juror be suddenly in capacitated. V The Jury determine the degree aa well aa the fact of guilt and la In no wise bound by tbe Instruction of the presiding Judge aa to whether a given act falls within the definition of a crime under the law. ; ( ; ? $ Tbe Jurora elect their Own foreman, but only after they have retired to the Jury room to agree upon a' verdict A unanimous vote la not required in find ing a verdict Only a majority or two third is neceasary that Is. If the vote 1 seven for conviction and five for ac quittal the defendant Is acquitted; If It la eight to four be Is convicted. Boston Globe. , , tl , 'J Pelrr Fok. If any Londoner crawling up to busi ness by train or tram through the fog turned hi Idle mind to wondering why It waa called "ogM he would probably decide that it could not hare been call ed anything else. "Fog" Is its obvious name. . Yet there is tnch speculation among phllotoKlsts on thla point. Dr. Murray' dictionary suggests an inter esting pedigree. As far back, aa the fourteenth century "fog" meant after grass, tbe rank grass that sprang np after hay harvest or grew In the win ter, while In the north It meant mom. Then "foggy" came to mean boggy. Next it wa used to mean bloated or puffy of tbe flesh of men or animals, and finally, ad applied, to ale or air. It meant thick, and our modern fog waa derived back from this "foggy Pkeat, however, goes straight to the Danish "fog." as In "snee fog." a snowstorm, from ';fyge," to, drift The worst of London togs Is that they do not drift fast enough.London Chronicle, " ANIMALS AND SCENT. ,( Mlraelra mt Kalara Tfc I fBdarataadlac. One of Uie most Interesting of all tbe miracle of nature 1 scent as applied to animal. Tbe subject is neither un derstood nor explainable. . Whether It la a alxth sense or a marveloua devel opment of one of the five la uncertain. Quite likely, however, it baa very little relation to that sense wbloh we know M emelL , To the aportsman the qualify of acent 1 extremely. I tii porta nt When tbe all la dry and tbe ground bard there to lit tle acent When ttie wind la north or east acent la either largely wanting or doe not readily diffuse Itself. A southerly wind without rain and a westerly wind, If not too rough, are most favorable to it Of course If tbe wind 1 strong It blows tbe scent away, and severe storms entirely destroy It It 1 very dlfllcult for a dog to follow a acent Just after a shower, and it la dispersed by tbe hot sun aa well aa by tbo storm. It 1 a fact also that acent comes a much from an animal's body aa from It feet , , , There is no time that a dog will fol low a acent better than when the track la made upon white frost If tb frost 1 thick over tbe track, of course tbe scent la burled, but aa soon a It be gins to disappear tbe dog follows It easily. During thaws or melting snow acent eem to dissipate rapidly. Bled paths, swamp bottoms, dry wood and Ice are all bad for holding or preserv ing acent, and so are sandy places and of course plowed field when the feet aink la o deep that the earth to likely to fall over tliein. Another peculiar thing about acent to that It generally cease as Boon a tbe animal is deaiL Thla, at any rate, la the clalu, and, for that matter, al most all knowledge concerning acent to btarely made by observation and to rather unscientific, or at least liable to be erroneous. It Is claimed also that nature often protects animals la tbe breeding season, so that tbey give out but little acent For Illustration, tbe coon give no scent from spring until about the middle of August when the young begin to take care of themselves, and their scent Increases with their age and size. Both the rabbit and the coon have very little acent but the fox, deer, mooee and elk give out a strong acent and can be followed by a dog long after tbe track to fresh. Birds give but little scent and it has been claimed that quail close their feather closely when the dog is near snd thus destroy tlielr scent altogether. Whether scent a we understand It aa applied to animals I the same qual ity that human beings possess In "smell ing a flower is uncertain.';' Just "how a dog, for Illustration,' can (listmgniab the track of his master from that-of some on else or from a pcore of others perhaps hours after the track baa been mado Is simply one of those, marvelous miracle that are aa Incomprehensible aa eternity, or llm'ttleaa apacaAmatemr Sportsman. ' CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING. RATES j ' " Fint Insertion, One Cent a Word.' One Week, Each Line, 30 Two Weeks, Each Line, 43c. t. , - u . , , One Month, Each Line, 75c. Astorian Free Want Ads , . Anyone Desiring a Situation can Insert an Advertisement In. this Column of Three Lines Two Times Fres of Charge. ' 1 ' HELP WANTED. MEN WE TEACH THE BARBER trade In the shortest possible time at (mail expense and guarantee posi tions; write for catalogue. Moler Sys tem college, San Francisco. WANTED TO BUT A GILL, NET from 22S to 271 fathoms; to H nush. Address J. P. H, Astorian. . ' LOST. LOST A PAIR OF GOLD FILLED glasses. Finder will pteaae leave at Astorian office. ' ; - FOR SALE MISCELLANEOUS. INCUBATOR FOR BALE 400 EOOS capacity; also . three 100 capacity brooders; flrat-ctaw condition. A6 dress A, Astorian Office. ' ! ' HORSE, - BUG43Y AND HARNESS for sale. Address If. Aatorlan, JUNK DEALERS. HIGHEST PRICES PAID FOR ALL. kinds of old junk. Bought and sold. 171 Tenth St v " FOR RENT ROOMS. FOR RENT FOUR NICE SUNNY rooms. Inquire at Star theater. MASSAGE.. FINNISH MASSAGE , AND , SICK gymnastic cures rheumatism, nrv ousness, headache and stomach trou ble. Given In roost approved methods by Ida. and Onne Jurvo. . 158 Flavel St, Unlontown. , The MORNING ASTORIAN 60 CTS. PER MONTH Astoria's Best Newspaper Guarantees to Its Advertisers a ' a Larger Circulation than any Paper Published in Astoria. Our Boobs are Open Inspection by Bawara tk Bard Tawthkraah. I . ui vi u tun im yruiieu uuw- adaya about tb care of the teeth.' said an experienced New Tork dentist "we should have to go out of business If we depended upon tbe patronage of men and women wbo have passed the prime, of life. : It to a mistake to as sume that most of the false teeth are made for old persona. I venture to say that scarcely a Bay paases that a pa tlent well in the sixtiea doea not come to my office for some alight treatment to an almost perfectly sound set of teeth. , k , ' 1 have frequently treated men and women past fifty who never had a tooth out and but one or two slight cav ities that required filling. On the other band, we are repeatedly called upon to make artificial teeth for very young persons. I attribute it to the use of tbe hard toothbrush, which to a com paratlvely modern Inveutiou, Tbe use of a hard brush even occasionally la a great mistake. The softest kind of bogs' bristfes make ' the best tooth brush." New York Tress. ' , Fraud Exposed. - A few counterefiters have lately been making and trying to sell Imitations of Dr. King's New Discovery for Con sumption. Cough and Colds and other medicines, thereby defraudirg th pub lic. Thla la to warn you to hewar of ruch people, who ; eek to profit through stealing th reputation of rem edies which have been ' successfully curing "diseases for over S5 years. A sur protection , to you Is our name on th wrapper. Look for it on all Dr. King's, or Bucklen's remedies, as all others are mere imitations. ' IL E. BUCKLEN ft CO.. Chicago, UK and Windsor, Canada. V 9 YOUR HAT r Key Be a Stylish One, Bat It Stakes .. -TrauMe. A nuui usually buva a hat that's "in style," but the modern bat for men has lots to answer tor. Baldheada are crowing more numer ous every day. Hats make excellent breeding places for th parasitic germs which sap th lire from tne roots 01 uta hair.- -.-. .'(..;- When your hair begins to fall out and your scalp is full of Dandruff It la a sure slan that these eountless germs art busily at work. . . Thar to but one war to ovarooma the trouble and kill the germs that way la to anply Newbro's Hertilclde to the oalp-tt will kilt th germ and healthy hair is aura to result. ' Cold ty leading druggists. Send 10c. ta tamp for sampl to Tb Harpidde Ce Detroit Mtan, j Eagle Drug Store, 351-151 Bond St, Owl Drag. Store, 549 Com. St, T. F. t aurln. Prop. "Special Agent" ' Our Advertisers. THE LOUVRB A First Class Concert Hall - Finest! Resort In Tbe City ADMSSM FREE ATTRACTIVE PROGRABI Seventh and Astor Streets CHANGE WEEKLY CHARLES WIRKKALA. Prop. The Old Way of doing the family washing la not only laborious and unhealthy, but is altogether out of keeping with the Idea of modern living. 1 j Laundry Trays 7 make it possible to do the ' 'wash -IT" 'mMtj results to both mistress and aer- tauia. lauiciciujfreuuuiurnui having a modern taattaT r , Laundry in your home? If you ' thinkthecosthigh,consu!tusand you will be agreeably surprised. BISeONVtMT" J. A. MONTGOMERY, Astoria, Or. Scow Bay Iron 0 Brass Worts' Eknufattarers cf Iron, Steel, . Brass and Bronze Castings. General Foundryinen and Patternmakers. Absolutely firstclass work. Prices lowest. Pte 2451a Corner Eiibtesntli erJ Frc:I"