PAGE FOUR. ASTORIA, OREGON, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 1004. Cfte Morning flstorian .ESTABLISHED 1H7 '' PUBLISHED BY ASTORIAN PUBLISHING COMPANY. RATES. By mail, per year $0 00 By mail, per month . 50 By carriers, per mouth 00 THE SOU-WEEKLY ASTOIM YX. - By mail, per year, in advance ?t 00 TREATMENT OF CRIMINALS. The Hearst newspapers are now discussing m rather a vigorous manner the problem of treatment of eriminals. This question has beeir discussed more or less for years, vet nothing has been done, seemingly. toward correcting the evil existing in the conduct of our penal institutions. Indeed, the methods have prown worse, until now prisons are literal manu factories of eriminals. The Examiner points out the radical change which has been brought about in treatment of insane per sons. Some years ago lunatics were most shamefully abused and subjected to frightful tortures. Those unfortunates who were taken to state institutions could not possibly improve under the methods of treatment in vogue and soon succumbed to the cru elty of their keepers. Science, however, has con verted insane asylums into humane hospitals, where the insane are gently eared for and gradually, in many instances, nursed back to health and mental f vigor. a The same reform must be brought abmit iu the conduct of prisons if the criminal evil is to be ob literated, wholly or in part. Inmates of penal in- stitutions are subjected to treatment calculated not to better their natures, but rather to reduce them to lower moral plane. They ate attired in stripes, de nied the privilege of conversing and otherwise are made to feel that the world is against them. Not in frequently they are beaten by brutal keepers. Their souls are embittered and they emerge from prison even more thoroughly imbued with wrongful ideas than when they entered. Crime is a disease ; if it were not, it," vould be more general. It must be scientifically treated, just as disease of the body is treated. It would be as rea sonable to treat a consumptive by confining him in a elose, foul dungeon as to subject a criminal to cruelty in an effort to elevate his moral character. The dis ease can not be beaten out of him; it must be hu manely and scientifically eradicated. Certainly our prison system is sadly lacking, and, considering our advance along every other line of science, it is surprising that more progress has not been made. It would be a genuine triumph for Ore gon if her prison, officials were to lead the way in this needed reform and establish a precedent for the older states of the union. nor in inducing the democratic organization to re fuse to accept the republican proposal that kth wir ties unite upon Justice Cullen for chief judge of the court of appeals and Justice Werner for associate judge. Both men are now on the court of appeals bench by assignment. The former is a democrat, and the lattei a republican. Both have demonstrated by many years of service on the bench that they are able and honest judges. Justice Cullen gave grievous offense to Hill when, in February, 1S!2, he declared in a decision on the contested election cases of the previous year that Hill as governor, Rice as secre tary of state, and Maynard as counsel of the con troller, had taken a Will election return from the mails in the controller s office, and had thus prevent ed it from going hetoiv the hoard or state canvassers where if canvassed, it would have defeated the 1 1 i 11- Maynard plot for securing control of the state senate. Though a democrat. Justice Cullen showed himself to he an upright and fearless judge by this decision. It will be a most unfortunate thing for the demo crats if they shall allow Hill to prevent the nom ination of Justice Cullen for the highest judicial po sition in the state because of his fearless honesty. If the republicans cannot draft Mr. Root into their service, they are going to have difficulty in finding a candidate whose nomination will not lie something like an anti-climax. He is so large a figure, being as the saying is "a man who can be seen across the state and even more than that, a man who can be seen across the whole country that there is really no other possible candidate in his class. It may be unkind to say it of several eager aspirants,' but it is true, nevertheless, that the mere mention of their names after his causes a general tendency to mirth. They might run in ordinary times, but to run after Mr. Root had been spoken of as " sizing up" to the requirements of the situation would br so ludicrous as to amount to an invitation to defeat. As it stands today, New York state is anybody's fight. A blunder by either side in the selection of its candidate would throw the election into the hands )f the other. iliows "I hvr nard vnur vultiabl rwirw nd find vhmm ttrr,Mft. I'm, tin I tlti without tlmui. 1 liavf inula. tii) riu itnw riituplit)r iMirrtl. Kwtm 1 II.. I.1..IIV " Kdw.ni A. Mart, AlWnT.N.T. ptemt them Id vtryo. vr b wuuuui uk'M hi llUvf full will Best For The Dowels Nw CANDY CATHARTIC Plitil. I'ninliibln, l'nnl, Tt Oontt fo flood, Dover fcii'kiMi, WKkii or lrl. lw, v, Mo. Nrvt Juki In i"i'k Tit eoiinliK lulilut tnuipwl 0 V O. iuwuii. o.i u cur or y" Bioutf buck. Sterling Remedy Co., ChleagoorN.Y. tot ANNUAL SALE, TEN MILLION BOXES SECRETARY SHAW. J, , MIXED SITUATION IN NEW YORK. The political situation in New York state and in the city as well is decidedly mixed. Local fights may give the Empire state to Parker or Roosevelt and thereby influence adjoining states to a very ma terial extent. The gubernatorial candidates will also have much to do with the outcome of the presidential election. Discussing the situation the New York Commercial, independent, says: It is not surprising that the betting on New York state is even. Both sides profess confidence, but neither feels sure. If the republicans could secure Mr. Root as their candidate for governor, they would be much more inclined than they are now to offer odds on their ability to carry the state. If the dem ocrats, on their side, could shake off Hill's control of their organization as the World implores them to do and could secure the nomination of a first class man as their candidate, they would feel more eager to' accept republican offers of money at even terms than they do now, and they, might perhaps give odds. A peace of some kind has been patched up between McCarren and Murphy by the appointment of Mur phy's close friend, State Senator Dowling, as a mem ber of the democratic executive committee; but it is too soon to say whether or not it will be permanent. It must be borne in mind that neither McCarren nor Murphy cares -for Judge Parker's .interests except as a secondary consideration. Both are fighting for control of matters in the city of New York, because it is through that source that their living comes. They get nothing out of national politics, and want nothing, provided they have, control of the govern ment of New York city. If local interests and na tional interests pull together, they will work for both equally, but if success in the city calls for the neglect or sacrifice of national interests, the welfare of a presidential candidate is of small concern to them. Hill is showing his hand in a very offensive man- Leslie M. Shaw, secretary of the treasury, is a public man of the type dearest to the heart of the American people. As a farmer, a country banker and lawyer, he was in close touch with the people and they with him. When he entered political life he took with him the qualifications that had made him not merely respected, but highly popular in pri vate, life. His simplicity, his absence of pose, his friendliness, his fine touch of humor and his solid wisdom, which entirely lacks even a suspicion of dogmatism, are all qualities which appeal to an American audience. He is without any question one of the most successful campaign speakers in the country today, because of these qualifications and liecanse of the perfect sin cerity of conviction which shines out in all that he says. The state of Washington needs no argument to con vince it of the necessity of re-electing President Roosevelt. In proportion to population, it is a safe bet that Washington gives the largest republican majority of any state in the union. Nevertheless, the people of the state are much pleased at having the opportunity to hear the distinguished gentleman who occupies the second place in the cabinet of the president of the United States, and who has already distinguished himself as in the front rank of the great financiers who have held that office Seattle Post-Intelligencer. If it is actually true that the Russian cruiser Askold and the torpedo boat destroyer firozovoi have been dismantled, and have gone out of bus iness as it were", how deeply the loss must be felt by the Shanghai news correspondents. The daily cablegram concerning these two unfortunate boats may be a thing of the past. But let us not be too sure Banqno's ghost is hard to down. When a Portland electric car kills a child, in jures a woman and smashes a wagon in running five blocks, one is inclined to inquire what is the use of going to the expense of hiring a motorman any way? The pesky car could hardly make a worse record than that if it were running entirely on its "own hook." Ex-Fish Commissioner Reed is right. Every sal mon packer, every fisherman and the fish warden should lie arrested for violating the law this year. All that is required is a man mean enough to file the complaints. Here's a rare chance for Mr. Reed to distinguish himself. Does anybody know what has become of the re port of the seawall committef It would be inter esting to. know whether or not sentiment favors building of the seawall. The republicans profess to be pleased with Mr. Parker'g. speech of acceptance. That makes it unanimous. For downright indecency, the right-hand column of the editorial page of the Oregonian takes the prize. Will Connect North Had With Port lurid. Within a Hhort tltm ths work of lay- I lug the new I'nllml Stilt" Weiithor Murenu i-uble from Vlnvel urruwi the mouth of the t'olmnhlu river to Kort rimby will be commenced, according to Jesse M. Holilnmm, chief of the tele Kin ph division of the Western Iluretiu, who Is In Porthmd today to discuss the proposition with District Forecaster Kdwurd A. Heiile. Mr. Itohluson leaves for Astoria and Klavel. In speaking of the project which will Klve the Iwal station direct uninter rupted communication with North Head, Mr. Robinson stated that the cable had been shipped from New York on the 12th of this month and was due to arrive within u very short time. II weighs about 100 tons and Is nearly 11 in lien long. Heretofore all communication with North Head had been by means of tele phone, and during the winter months the line is often broken by falling trees, flying branches or heavy winds. The fact that It Is o;en to the public makes it hard to get for Weather Bureau serv. Ice at the times when It Is needed most. When the cable arrives at Klavel It will be loaded on a lighter and uncoiled i Into the water as the lighter Is towed across the mouth of the river. No re- luylng w ill be necessary, the communi cation from North Head lo Portland being direct Telegram. P. A. STOKES The store that Does Things FALL 1 904 ammrtemsttmvaaiiiu This week we place on sale our new Full nnd Winter clothing and with such makes as II A UT, SC1IAFFNEU & MARX and GROUSE & IlKANDEOKK. truly tin a liuo to bo proud of. We feel sure that the materials and stylei will appeal to good dressers. Both the suck and double breasted coats are cut fuller than formerly, loose back and trout, Mightly Sniped at the waist, with long back or side vent, collars ami lapels are broader than formerly. Vests have five and six buttons nnd are nmdo with or without collar. Trousers are loose throughout, being long on the nliet? and gracefully shaped. This season's garments are superior to any we have ever shown but the prices remain the same $10 to $30 and are sold T. A. STOKES WAY, one price nnd money buck if you want it. Our salesmen will deem it a pleasure to show you through this immense deputtment. See display in our centre window. S?e STAR THEATER t ASTORIA'S FASHIONABLE VAUDE VILLE HOUSE IN CONNECTION WITH STAR AND ARCADE THEA TERS OF PORTLAND Chinjc of Program Monday. Chang 0( Acta Thundiyi. MONSTKK HILL Week Heifliinlng MONDAY MATINEE, AUGUST 29 MANDEVILLE 8I8TER3 Clevar Soubrottos Introducing "Little June, the Child Wonder." McCARVER & McCARVER Singing and Danoing Duo. GRACE DARNLEY Acrobatio Dancer. RANCE SMITH Monologuiit. . EDWARD SCOTT In the Pictured Ballad, "Way Down Eait." EDISON'8 LATEST PROJECTO-SCOPE Introducing New and Up-to-Date Pic tures. Admission 10c to any seat. A.& C. R. R. TIME CARD. Leave PORTLAND Arrive 8 00 a.m Portland Union ) 11.10a, m 7,00 p.m depot for Astoria V 9.40 p.m t2.30p.m ( and way points J Leave ASTORIA Arrive 7.45 I'm I tor Portland and ) 11. SO a.m 6.10 p.m way points 10.30 p-m ) tSfiOp.m SEASIDE DIVISION Leave A8TORIA Arrive 8.15 a.m ( T 7.40 a.m 11 30 a.m for Warrnton. 10.30 a,tn 11.85 a.m Hammond, Ft 4.00 p.m 5.60 p.m Stevens, Seaside 6.50 p.m t555p.m, Leave SEASIDE ' Arrive Xl5 a. m for Vvrenton'Ft j 9 25a.m 9.40 a.m Stevens. Ham- 12.30 p.m 2.30 p.m mond,Astoria 1.30 p.m 6.00 p m Flavel 7.20 p.m t0.50pjrn Dally except Saturday. I Saturday only. All trains make close connection! at Ooble with all Northern Paclfle trains to and from the East and Sound points. J.CUATO, General Frelpht and paasenrer Agent j Scow Bay Iron G Brass Works manufacturers of Iron, Steel. lira an! Bronze lVting. General Fulryuien nnl I'ltttemniiikers. Absolutely tirstclus work. Prices lowest. Phone 2451. Corner Eighteenth and Franklin. AN ASTORIA PRODUCT Pale Bohemian Beer Pest In The Northwest North Pacific Brewing Co. H imHIIIIXlllIXlTIIXmTTTTTHlIllIIIlllIIimVTTA Staple and Fancy Groceries FLOUR, FEED, PROVISIONS, TOBACCO AND CIGARS. Supplies of All Kinds at Lowett Prices for Fishermen, Farmers and Loggers. BranchX'niontown, Phones, 711, Uniontown, 713 A.V.ALLEN, Tenth and Commeroial Streets. ASTORIA. OREGON. 3 Best Of Goods At Prices That Are Right MARIXCOVICII & GIACOXI CONFECTIONERY, FRUITS AND CIGARS 727 Commercial Street Astoria, Oregon THE LOUVRE A First Class Concert Hall : ' Finest Resort In The City ADMISSION FREE ATTRACTIVE PROGRAM CHANGE WEEKLY Seventh and Astor Strati CHARLES WIRKKAIA. Prop. CENTRAL MEAT MARKET G, W. Morton and John Fuhrman, Proprietors. CHOICEST FllESS AND SALT MEATS. - PROMPT DELIVEIIY 543 Commercial St. Phone Main 321. Why Not Put ofl a Durable Roof to Start With? JJjn ' anyhow. ELATERITE ROOFINd is the most durable roofing material kuow. Tbe coet is not more tuao that of poor material. Rigidly guaranteed, Write (or information. ,7 The Elaterite Roofing Co. 10 Worctittr BIdJ. Portland, Ore.