PAGE TWO. THE MORNING ASTORIAN, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 30, 1904. THE MORNING ASTORI AN. Established 1873. RATES: By mail per year. $6 00 By mail, per month. . ; 50 By carriers, per month. 60 THE SEMI-WEEKLY ASTORIAN. By mail, per year, in advance $1 00 ASTORIAN PUBLISHING COMPANY. COMPETENCY WINS. The San Francisco Bulletin makes "competency" the snbiect of an interesting and very correct discourse. Our t w w San Francisco contemporary points out that the genera failure of the many affords sweeping opportunities for the few, and preaches a lesson that ought to go home to the toilers of the land in every line of trade. Says the Bulletin It seems, sometimes, as though nine tenths of the workers in any profession, business, art or craft were incompetent Thorough-going competency is as hard to find as it is usu ally richly rewarded. The run of people in &ny field of labor are either totally unfitted for their calling or just barely able to pass as indifferent journeymen. There are very few real master workmen, whether one seek them in the clerical, the legal, the medicinal, the pedagogical, the lit erary or the engineering professions, whether in the arts of painting, carving, music or architecture, or whether in the skilled trades. The question is not one of the possession of brains. One does not need to be a genius or even a man of talent to mas ter any of the recognized callings. Genius stands in a class by itself and can not be measured by plodding mediocrity, any more than a fleet pacer, breaker of records, can be measured by the laborious and useful draft horse. But there are few occasions when competent mediocrity, coupl e dwith industry, can not acomplish a given piece of work AewdLaanativecenius. Most of the work of the world must be done by honest mediocrity, for there arenot enough geniuses to do it all. But the trouble is that there i3 not nearly enough of honest and thoroughly competent medi ocrity, and much of the world's work, for that reason, is left to be done, and is poorly done, by the incompetent and generally unfit One would suppose if he did not know human nature and had no dealings with men, that the average man would strive with all his might to make himself as competent as possible in the business which he has chosen to pursue One would suppose, reasoning a priori,, that the drTine would read his divinity by day and by night ; that the law yer would bend in all his leisure hours over his prof essiona tomes; that the physician and the surgeon would attend clinics and walk hospitals whenever they had an opportun ity; that the newspaper man would read, read, read his tory and current affairs; that the mechanic would peruse his trade journals and perfect himself by constant study and practice; that the merchant would read closely the literature of commerce ; in short, that every man would add unceasingly to the knowledge and skill by which he earns his living and hopes to make his career. But there is no such general striving for perfection. The majority of peo pie are contented not to be conspicuously inferior to their fellows. They want that love of their work, that zeal for perfection, that ambition to do the very best within their powers, that makes the master, whether he be an artist or an artisan, whether he work with his brains or with his hands. The average man is satisfied with himself, a condi tion which stops progress and makes for incurable infer iority. Competence will be recognized and rewarded because it is so rare. Every person who has had to employ a large number ot workers is aware that it is no easy matter to dis cover one that fits exactly the place which he is expected to fill. Hire a man to do an odd mechanical job about your house and the chances are that he will do it badly unless you stand over him. Take a stenographer into your office and, unless you are lucky, you will have to correct punctu ation, spelling and dictation on every page, and can never trust to the stenographer's general intelligence. Compe tent service is hard to get, high or low. Every employer is looking for it eagerly. Put a bright boy into a railway company's office, or into a. newspaper office, and he will be picked up and pushed forward as rapidly as he fits him self for higher promotion. Competence commands a prem ium. The inability of the many is the opportunity of the few. THE TRANSIT IN BOND PRIVILEGE. The action which th6 dominion government has recent ly taken against American vessels in the Yukon trade may invite retaliation, says the ost-Intelligencer. It certain ly is deserving of it. The dominion government proposes to prevent American vessels from landing at Vancouver and Victoria with goods destined for the British Yukon, to oe iranssmppeu at oi. aucnaei or omer points near its mouth for transport up the river. In other- words the Canadian government proposes to withdraw from Amer ican transportation lines on the Pacific coast privileges exactly similar to those which are acorded by our govern ment to Canadian transportation companies here and else where. - The "transit in bond" privilege is one of considerable value to Canadian railroads. It is possible for an eastern shipper to send American goods through Canada to any American city on the Pacific coast, without being troubled v) me i-uMuuia uiueiais un tMuitu hiuu 01 me line, although Dn. VAUOHAN, Dkntwt. Pytliino OulMitig, Adtorin, Oregon. Dr. T. I. HALL DENTIST 524 Commercial street. Asterla Ort. JAY" TUTTLE, M. D. PHYSICIAN AND BUKOEON Anting AtnlpUtiit Hurgnan U.S. MitrlD JtuMpitml Hnrvliw, Oftloe hour:' 10 to II a.m. 1 to 4:10 p.m. 4T7 Commercial Street, Ind Floor. Dr. nilODA O. HICKS OSTEOPATHY Mansetl Utdf. I7S Commercial BC I'llQNB BUCK SUM. Dr. W. O. LOGAN DENTIST 578 Commercial St., Bhanilian UuilJlng C. J. TKENCHARI) Insurance, Commission and Shipping. CUSTOMS HOUSE BROKER. Agent Wetls-Fargo and Northern Factflo Expreaa Companies, goods are carried the entire distance on Canadian Pacific 0or' KJ1VBNTI1 ni bond sts. O. W. UAltlt, DENTIST Manacll HuiMing 573 OointircUI Strait, Astoria, Or TELKPHONK RED SNXtl. Of TOP A JTfVU RAVI ta cars, ine goods are put in a bonded ear in the American city on the eastern side of the continent and the seals are not broken until the car reaches its Pacific coast destina tion. The privilege given Canadian railroads to carry freight from oneAmerican city to another in the longrun operates! o the disadvantage of American shippers. Freight rates on the American roads go down as the volume of business increases, lnc more business, strictly American, which is diverted to American roads, the longer the time before he treight rates on American roads come down. If all of he American freight business now done on Canadian roads were to be immediately transferred to American oads, there would be lower freight rates, for the addition al volume of business would warrant a cut. hM U tkMtUl ri.t. rrii. . muff reoii-iOKlL I iprt lilmnnSlil tiff New Style Restaurant Everything First Class. The Best the Market Affords. Open Day and Night Good Service. 120 Wh St. Mxt door to Griffin Bros. ind adjoining Ihi Olflct Saloon ASTORIA, OREGON 1B.OO Fiuo Qunrtertnl Ottk, Swell Frout Dmmer. Klcgnnt in design, hand' eomelr polinhxl, Fronob twvolleri (iluto mirror. fJilT.BO : Mi(nifkut WnU-fye Maple Drca or, swell front, largo French bevellotl plate mirror, a beauty. A Pair of Choice Bargains Our Sioro is Full of Tlicm. The "transit in bond" is a reciprocal one at present. The HHZAPF, The House Furnisher. dominion government proposes to abolish it to the injury of all of the American transportation ' eomnanies on the Pacific coast. If the privilege is withdrawn from American transportation companies carrying goods to the Yukon, it certainly should be instantly withdrawn from he Canadian railroad companies carrying goods through On.." i-Am.. i .'t i, I ii -....ll, . i-' ' The Canadian transportation companies have had the best of it under the present reciprocal arrangement, which is bad enough for us ; but they certainly should no longer be given privileges by our government, which the dominion government expressly and in terms denies to American transportation companies on the Pacific, for the deliber ate purpose, announced in advance, of taking trade away from them. What's sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander. The apologists for polygamy in Utah .say that as plural marriages are a thing of the past, polygamy will die out in time. That may be so. but in the meantime there is nn BLACKSMITH I NO. . CARRIAGE AND WAGON BUILDINU. FIR ST. CLASS HOUSE SHOEING. Logging Camp Work. All klnJa of wtgon materials in itork fur ). We guarantee the beet work done In the city. 1'rloea right. , ANDREW ASP., vomer xweirtb and Dunne Street. Ttiofti 291 V HOTEL PORTLAND The Finet Hotel in the Northwest PORTLAND, OREGON. FRESH AND CURED MEATS Wholesale and Retail Ships, Logging Camps and Mills supplied on short notice. LIVE STOCK BOUGHT AND SOLD reason for condoning the offense and treating the chief B WA5H,NQT0N MARKET . CHRISTENSON Q CO. offenders as virtuous and law-abiding citizens. nuuuxnnHniannimmimnmiiiiiiiITT Japan intends to take Port Arthur, and in directing her energies persistently to the effort she displays admirable judgement. The Japs might well adopt General Grant's policy: "We intend to fight it out on this line if it takes all summer." Something New Ranges, Stoves, Iron Cods and Furniture of all kinds. Also a good assortment of Second Hand Goods at Lowest Prices L. H. HENNING5EN CO. 504 BOND STREET, ASTORIA, OREGON. PHONE, RED 2303 Japan's ally is not able to render much assistance in a military way. Corea has an army of 15,000 which the Jap anese experts think would be improved by reducing the force to 5,000. Mere numbers do not make an army. Scow Bay Iron 8 Brass Works Manufacturers of The present attorney-general was pitted against an ex- attorney-general in the merger suit, and the persent legal adviser of the government won. But ex-Attorney-Gen- phone 2451 era! Griggs had the lucrative end of the argument. Iron, Steel, Brass and Bronze Castings. General Foundryuien and Patternmakers. Absolutely firstcluss work. Prices lowest. Corner Eighteenth and Franklin. I ASTORIA AND C0LUHB14 eges by becoming a naturalized Russian, but the salary offered might be a sufficient inducement. No one has threatened to strike unless Uncle Sam agrees to the new schedule of salaries for executive and legisla tive officials of the government. . Some polygamists. according to the Washington Post, drive their wives abreast, while others, not Mormons. drive tandem. A ii:n r.t 171..1 A ... ,l l p in uuumt; uiujj uj. x lunua wuuiu ivmiuy pass ior a map of one of the peninsulas at the seat of war. The trans-Siberian railroad is now being used for the turpose for which it was built. RIVER RAILROAD LEAVE PORTLAND ARRIVE 8:00 a m Portland Union DeiiTii) a m 7:00 p m pot for Aitorla and 9:40 p m I Way Pointa I ASTORIA ItUXURIOUS T AVEL 745am 6:10 p m For Portland and 11:30 am Way Points 10:80 p m SEASIDE DIVISION 8:15 am 11:35 am 5:50 p m Astoria for Waren- 7:40 a m ton, Flavel Fortj 4:00 pm Stevens, Hamrnond10:-45 a m and Seaside I 6:15 am 9:30 a ml 2:30 pm Seaside for War renton, Flavl, Hammond, Fortl Stevens A Astorlal 12:50 p m 7:20 p ni 9:25 am Sunday only All trains make close connection at Those little Filipinos will see some advantage in wearind SiX&SSS KJJSff clothes-say, in Montana. Vrt c. Mayo wiu rmmm, Agvnu Th, "Northwestern Limit" traina. electrlo lighted throughout, both Inside and out, and steam heated, art with out exception, tbe finest trains la the world. The embedV the litest, newest and but ldas for comfort, convenlsnce and luxury ever offered the traveling public, and slroitether are the most complete nd splendid orolurtion t th rnr builders' art. These splendid Trains Connect With The Great Northern Tbe Northern I'nclfic and The Canadian Pacific AT ST. PAUL FOB CHICAGO and the BAST. No extra charge for these superior acommodatlons and all classes of tick ets aro available for passage or. tbe trains on this line sre protected K the Interlocking Bloott System.