PAGE TWO. THE MORNING ASTORIAN, SUNDAY. MARCH 27,. 1904. Morning' Astorian Established IS73. '" RATES. ij mail, por year ...... $6 00 By riiail, per month 50 By carriers, per month., 60 THE SEMI-WEEKLY ASTOKIAX. By mail, per year, iu advanca 1 00 ASTORIAN PUBLISHING COMPANY. UNIFORMLY SUCCESSFUL. President Roosevelt has a habit of "get ting there." Some of the measures he has recommended to congress and some of the appointments he has made have aroused more than democratic opposition but he has met no defeat. When the 57th congress expired by limititation on the fourth of March, 1903, President Roosevelt convened ' the new senat in extraordinary session to consider two treaties which had not been ratified during the short session of the prev ious congress. One was the Hay-Harran treaty with Colombia and the other the Cuban reciprocity treaty. The tormer was confirmed and the latter also subject to the approval of congress. Perhaps the oppon ents of this measure, which was earnestly recommended both by President McKinley and President Roosevelt, thought that this would defeat the bill, and a crucial test of the president's influence came when the matter finally came before congress. The president convened both branches of the new" congress in special session early in November last, and within a week the house of representatives by an overwhelm ing majority approved the Cuban reciproci ty treaty. In the senate it was hung-up for : ntarly a month but fanallr passed. Mr. Roosevelt carried his point and reciprocity with Cuba is now operative. The Panama canal treaty, ratified at , Washington, was rejected at Bog6ta, and immediately the department of Panama seceded from the United States of Colom bia. The president's determined stand' at that "juncture m recognizing the new repub lic, requiring Colombia to keep her hands off, and m finally recommending the ratifi cation of a new canal treaty with Panama put the president to a supreme test. Oppo sition in the president's party vanished and the democrats m the senate, who by unam mous opposition could have prevented the ratification, were almost evenly divided, sixteen out of thirty-three-voting to ratify the treaty and thereby recording their ap proval of the president s policy. This was certainly a notable triumph. After four month's discussion the nomi nation of Leonard Wood as major general was confirmed, only two republicans in the senate opposmg it, and five prominent dem ocratic senators supporting the nomination. As weeks and months pass the president s success in every determined effort he makes becomes more and more evident. As the president happens to be uniformly right, he ought to succeed. His course commands popular approval. Tacoma Ledger. on both shoulders. By tho articles of the dual alliance with Russia, France is bound to see to it that Russia does not have to op pose Japan and England combined. On the other hand, the growing entente eordaile between herself and her neighbors across the chanuel; a circumstance which has fol lowed France an easier feeling than she has had for manv a vear, makes it almost im- perative upon her that she preserve the present comfortable status. France's Rus sian alliance is indespensihle, since, as Bid nev Brooks savs iu the current Atlantic, the bond gives France "security" amor. the powers. The arbitration treaty be tween France and Great Britain is too man ifest a token of good will to permit any doubt o fthe desires of both governments. The tide of victory which has carried Japan into an almost undisputed posses sion of Corea would seem to guarantee that Great Britain will not be called upon to be come an active allv in the field. The letter of the dual alliance does not stipulate that France is in duty bound to bolster up Rus sia by force of arms, for when the conven tion was consumated such a deed on the part of Russia entered not at all in the calcula tions; but the spirit of the alliance certain ly does convey the note of moral obligation on the part of France if only for the sake of expediency. Should the affairs of the Muscovite reach a dangerous crisis in the present war and France be tardy in her offer of aid, as surely as the ice pack moves down the Neva would France find herself between the channel and Alsace-Lorraine utterly alone. , With this serious problem to face it is certain the government of M. Loubet will move with great caution. A misstep in either direction might mean war. The third republic has never had the test of war save that which gave it baptism. "With the Bonapartists and the Bourbons hovering about in the near foreground, the republic might not have the strength to withstand the shock of a conflict. FRANCE UNDER THE SWORD. Persistent press reports concerning the effect of the present war in the far east upon the diplomatic "balance of Europe credit France with a strong desire to co operate with Great Britain in the offer to patch up the broil in the orient. While the German emperor seems to be feeling the itch of the war bug with every report of a Russian defeat, Russia's ally is doing every thing in its power to get Russia safely out of the war even if honor alone remains. Con tinued strife in the east, no matter upon which side the scale of victory be turned, is a grave menace to the welfare of France. With the forces of the czar in retreat, as they seem to be at present, and with the Japanese fleet supreme in the China sea, France is brought to face a peril perhaps greater than any she has had to cope with since the treaty of Versailles. For France is at the present moment endeavoring to perform the difficult feat of carrying water THE WORLD'S SAVINGS. In the report of the comptroller of the currency of the last year there is a compila tion of statistics of the savings banks of the world, confessedly incomplete, for full data are not obtainable from some of the coun tries. There is sufficient to show, however, says the Post-Intelligencer, that the aggre gate of the small savings of the civilized people of the world make a fortune which dwarfs those of the multi-millionaires whose names are in every one's mouth. Taking the list as it stands it appears that the aggregate of the deposits in the world's savings banks reaches $10,000,000,000, a sum sufficient to buy out all of the stocks of the great trusts and all of the transconti nental railroads of the United States, build the Panama canal, extinguish the national debt of this country and leave a surplus of a few hundred millions over. As is perhaps natural, although the Amer icans are not noted for thrift, the United States shows the greatest aggregate of sav ings deposits. France and the United Kingdom follow Germany in the number of depositors while the United States takes fourth in this respect. The countries which lead the United States in number of de positors are those in which the system of postal savings banks is in operation, a sys tem which without doubt tends to increase the number of small depositors. It is pos sibly for the same reason that the average deposit in the savings banks of the United States is greater than in any other country on earth. It is one of the notable things in this showing that Japan, alone among Asiatic nations, has started savings banks. 1 It is reported that Admiral Dewey failed to land at Santo Domingo during his recent cruise because he feared that he would have to dine with United States Minister Pow ell, whom he discovered at the last moment to be a colored man. If this is a fact it will be the starting of a presidential boom for the admiral by the democrats. Emperor Menelik, of Abyssinia, has not a minister at the national capital, but he is represented here m the Zoo by a fine young lion which has just arrived as a present to President Roosevelt. , Wall street capitalists claim that Attor- ney-Genefal Knox failed to respect the ad ministrative entity of the Northern Secur-; ities Company. P ears' soap doc.4 nothing but clcansc.it has no-medical properties; for the color of health and health itself use Tears'. Give it time. Sold all over the world. Mutt Distribute Surplus. Madison, Win., March SI In th circuit court the coxe of the state lit surance commissioner nifalitst tho Kqultuble Uf Assurance Ruddy of the United States was decided tn favor of the state. The. case it one In which the tatj sought to compel the Insur ance company to distribute several million dollar cf surplus funds among policy holders In Wisconsin. The case wilt b appealed. The suit affects near ly $300,000,000 of surplus that has been withheld by insurance companies do Ing business In Wisconsin for the last SO years or more. The decision will affect more than 30 companies. Lone Whaler 8tarts North. San Francisco, March 14. Tho whaling bu-k Oayhead has sailed for a cruise In the Arctic. She will be the only sailing vessel in northern waters this season in search of bone and Ivory. The Oayhead has for years cruised In the South sens In tho curly spring and along the Japanese and Si berian coasts In the summer and fall, but this season she will take no chances In waters where Russians or Japanese war vessels are likely to be encountered. pip) Mfi3 Vf Oregon Short Line 49 VlllQH PAIHC 71 hours from Portland te Chicago. No change of cars. TIMKIVHEDCLES Depart Prom Arrive PORTLAND Chicago Portland Halt Lake, Denver. Pt Special Worth, Omaha, Kan- 4 M P at fclAa. m. City. Hi Louis, via Hunt- Chicago and the (Cast log-ton AtlanUn ' i xprenn alt lake, lknvir Pt SMS p. in. Worth, Omaha, Kan I KM am via Hunt- h City. Hi LuuU, tngton IChicagoaud IheKust KUPaul Walla Walla, lewln. KiimI MhII ton, Hpokano, Minn- 7:4Jp. in. M)olU Ml J'aul, Imlulli 6:00pm viuSpo- iMIlwmikew, Chicago, kane land last OCEAN AND RIVER SCHEDULE From Astoria All sailing dates subject to change. For Ban Francisco every five days. Dally ex- Columbia River to 4 am cept Hun- Cortland and Way Daily rx day atTani landings , oept Mou Steamer Nahcotta leaves Astoria on tide dally except Sunday for llwaco, connecting there with trains for Long Beach, Tioga and North Beach points. Returning arrives at Astoria same evening. Through tickets to and from all prin cipal European cities. 0. W. ROBERTS, Agent, Astoria, Ore. A DIRECT LINE to Chicago and all points east; Louis vliie, Menu Is, New Orleans, and all points south. See that your ticket reads via the Illinois Central R. R. Thoroughly mod ern trains connect with all transconti nental lines at St. Paul and Omaha. If your friends are coming west let us know and we will quota them direct the specially low ratas now in effect from all eastern points. Any Information as to rates, routes, etc., cheerfully given on application. B. II. TRUMBUuL, Commercial Agent, 142 Third street, Portland, Or. J. C. LtNDSEY, T. P. & P. A., 142 Third street, Portland, Or. P. B. THOMPSON, P. A. P, A ; t dr. vauohan, ; Dk.S'TIST. rytuiau nuUiliitK, Astoria, Oregon. Dr. T. L. HALL DENTIST 52 Commercial street. Astoria Ore. ''I JAY TUTTLE, miYSlCUN AND 61 AetlMf AMlaUutBiuM t. 8. Marine IliMitialMi! Office hours: 10 to 11 am, 1 1 477 Commercial Street, In it Dr. ItHODA 0. Ill: OSTKOlJATilY, Mantel! Illdg. ttl Comi I'llONK BLACK V Dr. W. C. LOGAN y DENTIST 678 Commercial St., Sbanshan UuiMlng C. J. TKENOIIARD Insurance, Commission and Shipping. CUSTOMS HOUtB BROKER. Agent Wei Is-Fargo and Northern Pacific Express Companies. Car. ELEVENTH and BOND STfl. (J. W. 1JAKR, DENT! MhusoIi' Building 5 673 Coinmnrcldl Street, Astot TELKHIONE RED SOil!. .sHrTTTtSN. 10 I 2 A . UHI N I WILL M.St . f or ton irsrs hw 8b for se si-j s, oaevi rwmurjiNMiriW i lmaall, M.-wi S. Hit HroHw. New tyle Restaurarj Everything First Class. The Best the Market Affords. Open Day and Night. Good Service. ASTORIA, ORE 120 lith St. next door to Grim. Broi. nd sdjolnlnf the Office Saloon Reliance Electrical Works H.W.CVBt'M. Wmmg.T We are thoroughly prepartMl for tnak estimates and eieouUng orders all klixl of electrical installing a repairing. Supplies in stm-lt." sell theCVIcbrale.1 HIIKLBY I.AM Call up riione 1 IC.1. 428 BOND STREE BLACKSMITH I NOe CARRIAGE AND WAGON nUIUHN'H. FIKHTCLASS HOUSE 8HOK1NO. Logaltitt Cntnp Work, All kinds of wagon matrrtnls in stock for sale. We gonrtutce the beat work doue in lbs city. 1'riwa right. ANDREW ASP. Comer Twelfth aud Duane Ktrcets. 'Phone 291, HOTEL. PORTLAND The Finest Hotel In the Northwest PORTLAND. OREGON. 7 luxxztrxxriuxxzxixxiuxxxznzixxxxi 0 FRESH AND CURED MEATS Wholesale and Retail , , Ships, Logging Camps and SlilLs supplied on short notice. ; LIVE STOCK 15011(1 UT AND SOLD : g WASHINGTON MARKET - CHRISTENS0N CO. j mmiixxxixxxxixxxxxxixnxmixxiix mmmi mp; Something New Ranges, Stoves, Iron Beds and Furniture (if nil kinds. Also a good assortment of Second Hand Goods at Lowest Prices. L. H. HENNING5EN S CO. 504 BOND STREET. ASTORIA, OREGON. PHONE, RED 2305 BOOK NEWS Following tl CO books for few day: ' AUDREY," by Mary Jobsitoat, (1.18 - VULTURES," ky H. Seles Merrinsi, $1.08 PRO PATRI V by Mn Peabertos, $1.08 ' "GENTLEMEN IN WAITIN0," ky Stwc II, II.CS HERALDS OF EMPIRE," ky A. C Ust, ft SVENSON'S Book Store. 12th and Coranerc ' 1 ASTORIA AND COLUBU RIVER RAILROAD LEAVE PORTLAND ARRIVE 8:00 a mPortland UnlDe7f:l6Trn 7:00 p m pot tor Astoria ahdj 9:40 m Way Points , ASTORIA 7:45 am For Portland andU;J0am 8:10 p m Way Points j 10:80 p m SEASIDE DIVISION 8:15 a m Astoria for Waren- 7:40 a m 11:35 a m ton, Flavel Fort 4:00 pm 6:50 pm Stevens, Hammondl0:4fi a m and Seaside 8:15 am Seaside for War- 12:60pm 9:30am ronton, Flavel, 7:20 pita 2:30pm Hammond, Fort 9 :25am Stevens ft Astoria j All trains make close connections at Qoble with all Northern Paclrtc trains to and from the East and Bound polnta J. C. Mayo, , General Freight and Pass. Agent " Luxurious Thryel Th. "Northwestern Llmi4d" iq electrlo lighted tfcroushou. both I and out and steam heated, are out exception, the finest trains Is world. They embedy the latest, roj an1 bur idaa f.ir comfort, convenl and luxury ever offered the travl DUbiic. and altogether are the complete and splendid aroductloo car builders' art. ' These splendid Trains Connect With.,... .. The Great Northern The Northern Pacific ani The Canadian Pacific AT ST. PAUL FOR CHICAGO and the CAST. No extra charge or these acommodatlons and all classes of cts are available for P S! trains on this line sre protected h interlocking ElooK system. '1.