Monday, May 18, Figures Wrong Declares West f the Taxpayers of Oregon: The following article is self-ex- ylanatory, and contains indisputable facts, taken from the public records f the state: ' The public service commission jlaces the total valuation of the Portland, Railway, Light & Power company, for the five counties of I if"" hare been looking Ifor a letter from me for quite a while, Everything has been pretty tench torn op and we havn't beten tn any place where we could ?e the opportunity to write. We are not settled perman ently yet. We expect to be billeted out in French families very soon now but we will all eat together. Did you get my letter from Camp Mer- ritt? I wrote you from there the second day we w(re there. How ere you all getting along? I haven't been sick a day yet, only one or two days on the Northern Pacific 1 didn't feel very good. Taking everything from the time we left until now, we have had a pretty pleasant and in teresting trip. We were seven days on board from Mew York across. The fifth day we woke up in the morning and went out on deck and (censor) for the first time. Our boats are built different and are altogether the best in every respect. Better man ned, too, About 7 or 8 hours from dock a big (censor) over us and sev eral airplanes were seen. I'll have to stop for an hour or so, they are falling in now for church services by the army chaplain. BEN F. WEST Candidate for State Treasurer, Multnomah, Clackamas, Marlon, Polk and Washington, on all its ope rating property, at $46,862,971.92. The state tax commission placed a valuation, after deducting the county ratios, on this same property, at $14,609,322.55. The gas plant at Salem, as an individual concern was given a valuation of $211,000 by the public service commission, while the state tax commission's valuation, after applying the county ratio, was $61,200. The public service commission gave the California-Oregon Power company of southern Oregon a valu ation of $2,717,174, while the state tax commission placed the valuation of this company's property at 468,450.80, after applying the coun ty ratios. This company operates in Douglas, Jackson, Josephine and Klamath counties. These are only two instances. What I want to show is the in equality of the valuations of the public utility properties with that of the private corporations and individ uals. These corporations as as sessed by the state tax commission nd the valuations given them by the public service commission should be the same. The state treasurer Is an ex-offlclo member of the Btate tax commission and If I am nominated and elected to the office of state treasurer these conditions will be remedied. The people of Marlon county know I play so favorite. I therefore ask your support and vote at the primaries on May 17. (Paid Adv. by Ben F. West.) 4$1$$S$,$SSS$3J$$ SOLDIERS' IiKTTEHS 4 $$'$$S$5$S'$'$$3'$ Mr. and Mrs. C. B. Lamkln are iu receipt of the following letter from their son Charles who is with the 45th artillery regiment in France: Somewhere in France. Dear Papa, Mama and All: Well, va are here at last. I suppose you - 1:30 p. m Southern France is quite a bit like Oregon in wheather. The few days we have been here it has rained, only about one hour out of the day, but today it has rained all day so far, Yesterday I was up town walking around seeing things. The main busi ness street here is about 15 feet wide. The sidewalks are about 2 feet wide. The people nearly all walk up the mlddel of the street, There are some very good dressed people here, but most of them very poorly dress ed. Nearly every man wears the French uniform. We are all quart ered here in an old French monas tery, it is four stories high and about 150 feet by 200 with a big basement and underneath that a dark, deep, dungeon used here In the days of Na poleon for their prisoners. There are several such buildings as this one, all inside a big stockade made out of mortar. Underneath the walls are the stables which held Napoleon's bodyguard horses and the cavalry horses, which if you remember, was the great Dragon Cavalry of his time. From the wall back of the buildings you can get a beautiful view of the valley and mountains, vineyards and green fields. There the grain is up here about two Inches now. France is a country where you see Industry in everything; and is also a beautiful country. England has lots of country which is good, but is used more for gardens and parks. It is more picturesque than France, but that is all you can say for it. When we were in the Brit ish camps in England we went through an old abbey which they claim to be over 1200 years old. Tha was a Bight to see. Inside all the prominent earls and dukes and other people of England being buried in it. The altars, galleries under ground passages and tomb stones were very old. I registered my name in a big book there and also carved it away up in the tower. Most of the big old colonial manors have been turned into hospitals, so there are lots of nurses and invalid soldiers to be seen. I guess I have seen nearly every denomination of sold iers from Americans down to Turks, The Canadians are a fine bunch of fellows, also the Australians and th French. But they all are glad to see "Uncle Somme" as they call us. The British call us tha "bloody Yanks." The railroad trains her look like toys alongside of ours, The cars are 'built In four compartments, hold ing eight persons each, with a door anti window for each. Their engines look like little play things. We trav eled along about 20 miles an hour bumpty-bump-bump. Anyway they are slow but sure. The whistle sounds like the whistle on a peaunt wagon back in the states. We went through (censored) about 30 a.m. one morning. I was the only one awake in our section. But it was so dark I couldn't see much. You know they don't burn lights in the buildings here at night much later than 10 o'clock on account of air raids. The Americans are sure going after the Germans with gas. Germany would like to quit that kind of fighting right now If we would let her. Well, folks, this is my last sheet of paper( and I don't want to teil you all now or I won't have anything for next time. Love to all, will write again soon. Bye-byeT , CHARLIE. Battery E 65th Artillery C. A. C, American Expeditionary Forces, by New York. DISCOURAGING liKTTERS CAUSE DSSERTION8 SHIPYARDS APPEAL FOR SUMMER WORKERS Renew Shabby Varnished Surfaces You can easily make marred or shabby varnished surfaces bright and new. For floors that are worn and scuffed use Acme Quality Varnotile Floor Varnish. Woodwork and furniture should be var nished with Acme Quality Interolite. Window sills, doors and exterior surfaces are given a durable finish with Acme Quality Sparkote or Exterolite. There's an VARNISH for every purpose. A floor varnish that's tough and durable and made especially to be walked upon, var nishes for automobles and carriages, woodwork, furni ture or any surface that can be varnished, either indoors or outdoors. Tell us which you need. Swenson (& McRae Ashland, Oregon University of Oregon, Eugene, May 13. C. W. Ausman, employment and Industrial manager of the Grant Smith-Porter Ship company, of Port land, has Just sent an appeal to the registrar's office at the university for workers for the summer, and plans to visit the university in a short time for the purpose of obtaining first hand information as to the pros- recta for workmen and to ask for cooperation. Mr. Ausman outlines some of the advantages of the Grant Smith-Porter yards In the following way: eight of the yards are roofed over, there are recreation buildings, modern sanita tion, live athletic committees and teams, splendid transportation fac ilities, rooming places, co-operation between departments and specially trained foremen. "Will some active students volun teer their services this summer," asked Mr, Ausman, "and will they have just as much enthusiasm as though they were digging a trench In France? The work is just as im portant." v In a recent statement the war de partment strongly advises against discouraging letters to soldiers: "Recent reports from commanding generals of certain army divisions In dicate that one of th'e fruitful causes of soldiers absenting themselves with out leave is the discouraging letters from home. Such letters frequently give alarming exaggerated reports of conditions surrounding the soldier's family, that some member is desper ately sick, that all are starving or ,that they are in some way being harassed. In instances such letters have so preyed upon the minds of soldjieirs that the have absented themselves without leave to go home only to find that conditions had been grossly exaggerated. Meanwhile, the soldier had been absent without leave, a serious milt tary offense. His problem then be came one oi iacmg the penalty or getting deeper Into trouble by de serting. Sometimes a man's pride or fear has led him to desert. "Every soldier wants to receive let ters from home. They should be frequent, cheerful, hopeful and ap preciative of the sacrifices that he is making for his country. They should be full of family Incidents and cheer ful home gossip. They should pro tect him from the trifling alarms and the small annoyances of every day life. They should encourage him by giving full confidence that his family and his friends stand behind him in the great enterprise he has undertaken. "The value of such letters to sold iers is beyond estimate. The harm that discouraging letters from home do to him is clearly Indicated by re ports at the adjutant general's office. Here are some extracts from recent reports of division commanders: '"I find also that many of the families of the men write to them of unsatisfactory conditions at home, sickness of relatives and how much various members of the family wish to see the soldier. These letters, so far as sickness, etc., are concerned are often overdrawn but combined with the homesick feeling, often re suit In the man going absent without leave and finally being dropped as a deserter.' i am now, through the news papers of Indiana and through led urers In Kentucky, whom we are able Vote X No. 47 I i. SCIfflF PHD Republican Candidate for , Water Superintendent DIVISION NO. 1 Has practical knowledge and experience in Irri gation. Not representing Bonding Companies. and comfortable and provide proper amusements. Extraordinary meas ures have been taken by the war de partment during the past year to keep the young soldier actively en gaged while In camp with sports, amusements and comforts that a wholesome psychology might be maintained. Still, a type of soldier will yearn for home and fall into a brooding mood. It is obvious how harmful to blm and to the service a discontented letter from home might be." BRITISH TO REOPEN OREGON RECRUITING Lieut. E. Evans, Sergeant G. M Slade and Sergeant G. C. Klllam of the British and Canadian recruiting mission are planning to make a two months' trip through Oregon to en list British and Canadian subjects for overseas service with those forces. The Journey is to be made by auto mobile and the recruiting officers are now In Portland preparing for their trip. They expect to visit every hamlet In the state. "The British-Canadian recruiting mission had notable success In Ore gon, particularly in Portland," said Lieut. Evans, "but in the smaller towns there are many subjects of the crown who should be enlisted. They will doubtless do so when the oppor tunity Is presented to them. "We will take men into the serv ice up to the age of 67 years If they wish," he continued. "The Canadian draft age Is 40 years. That of the British army is 45." Old papers for sale at the Tidings office. to reach through the office of the adjutant general of that state, en deavorlng to advise the home people of these men of the seriousness of these offenses and that their efforts should be to assist every man In per forming the duty that has devolved on him, to lighten his worries and. above all, to regard desertion in its proper light. I shall also attempt to get the West Virginia papers, to Institute a campaign of education along similar lines.' "A division inspector submitted the following in this connection: '"While stationed at Columbus barracks, Ohio, last year I was a member of a general court marital that tried apporxlmately 100 enlisted men for desertion from national guard regiments stationed on the bor der. I believe I am safe in saying that at least 90 per cent of them gave as their reason for desertion the fact that they had received letters from home to the effect that a wife, sister or mother was either dying, very ill or In destitute circumstances, ana beggged the man to come home at once. Many of the men admitted that when they arrived home they found that the writer of the letter had exaggerated conditions.' "Many young soldiers, fresh from home, suffer from homesickness, no matter how army officers may try to make their surroundings pleasant Fred A. Williams GRANTS PASS, OREGON N Republican Candidate For PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSIONER Came to Rogue River Valley In 1906. Have been practising law 1 8 years. Believes that the man who pays the freight should have something to say about the fare and service of PUBLIC UTILITIES, ESPE CIALLY, LIGHT POWER AND WATER. Co-operation with the PUBLIC is the duty. No. 43 on the Ballot. ' ' . (Williams fr Commissioner Committee) Paid adv) Mr. and Mrs. A. C. Spencer left Sunday night for Albany where they will attend the department encamp ment as delegates of the local wo men's relief corps and G. A. R. Medford's quota in the third Liber ty loan drive was $233,000. On com pleting the count Saturday evening, at the close of the drive, it was dis covered that' this city had exceeded Its quota by nearly $31,000, having a total of $264,450 to its credit. Mobilizing Your Finances It's easy when your available cash Is all snugly reposing in a sound bank. You can handle your finances with less cost and trouble. Join Our Army of Depositors and be prepared for the financial bat tles that face you. State Bank of Ashland I For Governor GU C M0SEK I Republican President Oregon State Senate FOR A VIGOROUS PROSECUTION OF THE WAR TO A VICTORIOUS CONCLUSION. FOR STRICT BUSINESS PRINCI ' PLES IN MANAGEMENT OF STATE AFFAIRS. FOR RURAL CREDITS EXTENSION, IRRIGATION, DRAINAGE AND DE VELOPMENT OF ALL OUR RE SOURCES. , FOR ASSISTANCE BY PORTLAND CAPITAL AND BUSINESS TO EV ERY SECTION OF OUR GREAT STATE. FOR THE RIGHTS OF BOTH LABOR AND CAPITAL UNDER A SCHEME OF MUTUAL CO-OPERATION. For Good Roads, but Fighting the Paving Trust We are paying about $5000 more per 16-foot mile of Bltulithic pavement in Oregon than is being paid in Wash ington. Let us build good roads in every county in the state GIVE EVERY COUNTY A SQUARE DEAL. Elect MOSER and you will forever banish the subtle Influence of the Paving Trust from Oregon politics. AGGRESSIVELY INDEPENDENT A Patriotic American A Native oi Wisconsin, Age 47 For 27 Years A Resident oi Oregon The Man Who Put the Rogue River Fish BUI Through the Senate (Paid Adv) f