on Historical Soci.t AudltoHiim Ashland! 4 Hidings "Ashland Grows While Ulhla flcms City of Sunshine and Flowers Ashland, Oregon, litMa Springs "Oregon's Famous Spa" VOL. XLII ASHLAND. OREGON, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 28, 1918 NUMBER 81 Ashland's First Offering to War Bidden Godspeed by Many Friends The first contingent of Oregon's lieavy artillery started out on Its way to make a place for Itself In the world war, when two troop trains contain ing over 800 members of the 65th regiment passed through Ashland Wednesday evening. Practically the entire city and surrounding commun ity turned out to wish the boys god speed on their journey, for on the trains were a number of Ashland boys, who have been In training at Fort' Stevens since last July, where they were sent as members of 1st company, Oregon Coast Artillery. In Batteries C and E were the boys from Ashland, and were as follows: Bat ,tery C Sergeants Arthur Erlckson and Clarence E. Hedburg; Corporals Earl K. Burnett, Wilfred Carr and Cecil D. Norton; Mechanic Frank J. Hibbs; Bugler Meredith G. Beaver; Privates Hubert B. Bentley, Elbert J. Farlow, Lynn Slack, Evert A. Acklin, Earl Biegel, Fred Schuerman, John Enders. In Battery B were Lieuten ants Donald M. Spencer and John F. Kernan; Sergeants Herbert Spencer and Charles Delsman; Privates Oliver Anderson, Charles Freeman, Harry Stevens, Charles Winne, Arthur F. Long, Clarence Saunders, Harold Simpson1, Charles Lamkin, Lawson Riley, Fred B. Davis and LaVerne Buck. Word was received here that the troop trains would come i as a sec ond section of train No. 13 In the forenoon, and a large multitude con gregated at the station. But the troop train that passed through at that hour carried a contingent of drafted men from Vancouver who were going to Fort Lawton, Palo Alto, so the greeting of "Our Own" was postponed until evening, when It was learned that second and third sections of train 53 would carry the artillery boys. At the blowing of the fire and the round-house whistles all business places closed and the entire popula tion was soon massed at the station grounds. Those who had members of the household among the soldier laddies were eager to greet them. The hosts of citizens who had an ac quaintance among them were on hand, while many who did not even Presbytery Met In Medford Monday A meeting of Southern Oregon Presbytery was held In Medford Monday, where the resignation of Rev. A. A, J. Hogg, pastor of the Medford Presbyterian church, was accepted. Rev. Hogg has received two calls from eastern charges, one of which he expects to accept. The resignation of Rev. E. E. McVicker, of the Oakland and Sutherlln dis trict, was also accepted at the same time. Mr. McVicker will go to Pen dletoa. Dr. J. K. Baillie was appoint ed moderator at the spssion Monday, and Rev. J, W. Hoyt was appointed moderator of the Oakland and Suth- erlin district to fill the position va cated by Rev. McVicker. Members of the Presbytery in at tendance at the meeting were: Revs J. K. Baillie of Phoenix. J. W. Hoyt of Rogue River, J. M., Boozer of Grants Pass, H. A. Carnaban of Ash land, Oscar T. Morman of Glendale, Paul Bandy of Central Point, A. W; Gammons of Jacksonville, Sears of Butte Falls and W. H. Gore of Med ford. Crater Lake Has Nine Feet of Snow Inline feet of snow is reported at Crater Lake, seven feet at park head quarters, eight feet at the en gineer's camp, and five feet at the south entrance of the park. This is the report Alexander Sparrow, super visor of Crater Lake national park, brought back after a trlp4 made on skis to the park last week. Most of the snow fell the past fortnight. The depth Is only about one-half that usu ally found in that region at this time of the year, and, besides, it Is very loose and not packed down as in for mer years, which means that it will pass away earlier than usual and make an earlier opening of the park season. '.' Mr. and Mrs. Wallace Reeder of Klamath Fall's came to Ashland Tuesday evening and will spend sev eral days here with relatives. know one of the Ashland boys by sight took as much patriotic pride in mingling with the assembly and pa tiently waited for about two hours for the trains to appear. The Ash land band was present and greeted 'the trains as they rolled Into the sta tion. Flags of the allied nations were strung about the grounds, and that entire portion of the city took on a gala attire, In honor of the Oregon troops and our own Ashland boys who were on their way to the call to duty. The Soldiers' Auxiliary and the Maccabees had prepared baskets of good things for the boys to eat which were presented to them when they arrived. The Civic Club contributed boxes of apples; Butler's confection ery sent quantities of candy; Mrs. G. G. Eubanks presented every soldier with a bouquet of violets, while every family as well as many friends who had a soldier boy on the train was loaded down with parcels and baskets to give the boys one more taste of "mother's cooking." Nearly an hour was allowed here for the boys to greet their families and the hosts of friends who' were present. They were a splendid pic ture of young fighting manhood, these Oregon boys, glad and proud to answer their country's call. The drill ing and routine of army life had won derfully developed their characters as well as physically, and Ashalnd had cause to be proud, not only of her own gift to her country, but of the 800 representatives of the state. Incidentally It might be mentioned that the soldiers on the train were not the only heroes present. Prob ably many hearts ached, and many pillows were wet with tears last night, but the parents, sisters, sweet hearts and friends greeted their sol diers with mirth and good cheer and sent them on their . Journey with smiles and good wishes. The boys, too, were cheery and brave, and passed out of sight as If going on a pleasure trip, as only an American mother could wish her boy. to do. ' The contingentVwas bound for San Francisco, where they will train for a time, after which It is expected they will leave for a port on the eastern coast, en route to France. Rapid Promotion Of High School Boy George N. Haines, a former high school boy who enlisted In the regu lar army In the fall of 1916, is now a member of Company E, 114th Sup ply Train, located at Alexandria, La , from where he expects to leave for the front in a few days. George's promotions have been rapid since his enlistment. Last March he was made corporal of a- motor truck company operating on the Mexican border, and made a trip into the enemy's country. Soon afterwards he was appointed in structor in the motor truck service at Camp Beauregard, Alexandria, where he ha's been ever since. Enemy Aliens Taken From Draft Troops Twenty-six enemy aliens were dis charged at Camp Lewis this week. The process of weeding out the en emy aliens is going forward with considerable dispatch, and every ef fort Is being made to rid the division of such men. Rumanian soldiers at Camp Lewis will be separated kii the future from soldiers of Hungarian and Magyar birth. The reason is that nearly every time these soldiers get together there results a quarrel ajid some times a fight. Ancient racial antip athy has not vanished from these two races in the army, and bad feeling between them at camp shows. Brigadier-General Frederick S. Foltz Monday morning posted a bul letin requiring all company com manders to furnish headquarters with a list of all Rumanian, Hungar ian and Magyar men. After this list Is furnished, headquarters will sepa rate the Rumanians from the two en emy races In the interest of camp harmony. E. F. Boissevaln of Seattle has tak en charge of the Dodge motor car agency, and arrived In Ashland last week. Mr. Boissevaln was for years a traveling representative of the Dodge company for the Pacific coast and is familiar with Ashland. Noticeable Changes Among Local Boys Many changes have been made lately among the Ashland boys who are in the United States service. Cap tain Clyde Malone, adjutant In the Coast Artillery Bervlce, has recently been assigned to new duties at Seat tle, the change being in the nature of another promotion. Word has been received that Charles Brady, gunner of the first class, has sailed from New York on the Pueblo, bound for some port in 'France. Ernest Wick, naval electrician, has been transferred from the Philadelphia to the .New York navy yard. Lynn Mowat, electrician, has been trans ferred to Fortress Monroe, Virginia, from San Francisco, and will take a special course at that point. Orvllle Hall, naval recruit as engineer, has been assigned to duties at Philadel phia. Other changes noticeable here are those of Lester Sutton and Lloyd Turner, who passed through Ashland two weeks ago en route to the Texas aviation fields; Earl Dahuff and Simeon Drake, from Vancouver, who joined a quartermaster's department in the south. Co. Health Nurse Pays Ashland Visit Miss Jane C. Allen, Jackson coun ty's public health nurse, was an Ash land visitor Wednesday, making the acquaintance of the heads of the vari ous clubs and getting in touch with those interested In the newly organ ized health association. As has al ready been announced, Miss Allen has been sent here and will be kept at the expense of the state Red Cross Association for three months. After that, should the plan prove success ful, she will be maintained by Jack son county. As soon as she becomes thoroughly installed, Miss Allen will have a schedule In which to visit each community in the county, and Ash land will have a definite day on which she will be here to look after any duties that may come to her In the capacity of public nurse. The public health nurse Is Inter ested not only in tubercular and in fectious cases, but in all cases of Ill ness. Having so large a territory to cover, her visits must necessarily be for the most part of an Instructive and advisory nature. Actual bedside nursing will be given patients only as may be advisable in the course of the Instruction of some member of the patient's family in the proper care of the patient. Contagious cases will be given "door-step visits" for advice In care of patient and safeguarding the other members of the family. The nurse cannot attend obstetri cal cases during confinement but can call and supervise care of mother and baby as soon after the baby's birth as may be. desired and conven iently arranged. Pre-natal calls for advice and supervision are an Impor tant part of her work. The public health nurse Is primar ily for those who cannot afford the services of a private nurse. Her serv ices are free. However, those not financially able to have trained nurs- j ing care in other ways but, on the otner nand, wen aide to afford a i small fee for the services of the visit ling nurse and preferring to pay, may 'give a fpp of from 10 to 75 cents a visit Such fees will go Into a fund 'for incidental expenses and relief j work. The nurse will have definite hours of duty from S:,10 a. m. to 5:30 p. m. every day but Sundays and Wednesday afternoons. As a large part of her work Is edu cational, the nurse will be glad to Fpeak before groups of people at any time to explain her work and give talks on hygiene and health topics. x Airship Seen in Ashland Last Week Charles Ciisick, a member of the S. P. bridge crew, claims that while he and several of his companions were on their way to work at 6:45 Wednesday morning of last week an aeroplane passed over their heads. His attention was attracted to It, he claims, by the whirring of the engine. It appeared to be about 1,000 feet above their heads and was distinctly visible, taking a southern course. A report is In circulation that two air planes were seen at Albany, heading south, and that one of them returned northward. It Is possible the air plane seen here was the other. Farmers Offer Pigs To Club Members Some exceptionally good offers are being made to boys and girls who desire to assist In raising more pork for Uncle Sam's forces, and at the same time make a good Income for themselves. A number of patriotic farmers are coming to the aid of our youngsters by offering them young pigs at the time they are old enough to wean, for the market price per pound now paid for older stock. A few brood sows are also available for those who wish to enter that club project which requires the care and management of a brood sow and lit ter from the time the sow Is bred un til the pigs are weaned, J. J. Ossenbrugge of Ruch, who is a breeder of the famous Poland China swine, in a recent communica tion with Superintendent Ager states that he will have from 25 to 30 thor oughbred Poland China pigs for sale to our boys and girls during the next few weeks. These pigs may be taken as soon as they are old enough to wean and the price will be the regu lar market price for hogs. This offer is open only to club members, and while it is desired that the club mem ber pay for the pigs at the time he takes them, arrangements are being made whereby It will be possible for one to make payments at a later date If desired. Breeders having brood sows or pigs to sell to club boys and girls are asked to communicate with Superin tendent G. W. Ager, Jacksonville, and state the number ot pigs or sows, the breed, the price and weight, also the age of such pigs or hogs and the time they will be ready for deliv ery. An outline of the pork produc tion project for our boys and girls Is given below that all may see just what Is wanted by those taking up this line of patriotic work: Pork Promotion Project. Division I. The care and management of a brood sow and litter from the time the sow Is bred until the pigs are weaned. Division II. Th care and manage ment one or more pigs Intended for . market hogs, from the 'time weaned until ready for market. Division HI. The care and man agement of one or more pure-bred pigs, either sex, intended for breed ing purposes, from the time weaned j for a period of four months or more Each of the above divisions In cludes the growing of the necessary feed, so far aa possible, and provid ing the necessary pasture. Sheepman Killed Supposedly by Wife E. O. Lamb, aged 50, a retired sheepman of Paisley, Ore., was shot and killed at his home Tuesday. Fol lowing an inquest a warrant was Is sued for the arrest of Bertha Lamb, his widow, on the charge of murder, and the sheriff was called from Lake vfew to make service. Lamb was killed with a soft-nosed bullet from a rifle, which tore his head to pieces. Details of the tragedy are lacking. Ashland Attracts New Residents Here .Moore ' The families of Harry T. and lb rt L. IJunday are recent ac cessions to the population of Ashland. These people arrived last week from Fleming, Colo., and expect to male Ashland their future home, wbero the unexcelled climate and splendid educational advantages appeal to them. Mr. Moore has purchased the home of ills brother, F. W. Moore, on Vista street; which lie will occupy, while the latter will move to his ranch on the Dead Indian road. Mr. Munday expects to establish himself permanently here also. Farmers to Meet at Talent March 1 A farmers' meeting will be held at the Talent city hall Friday) March 1, at 8 p. m. The program includes ad dresses as follows: "Benefits of Or ganization," A. C. Joy of Ashland; "Co-operative Creameries," F. C. Hol Ibaugh of Talent; "Farmers' War Duties," C. C. Cate of Medford; "Livestock Development," D. M. Lowe of Valley View. All farmers from the Talent district are urged to be pres ent. . Hertling Speech Wedge Between Entente Allies Imperial Chancellor von Hertling has failed to drive a wedge between the entente allies by his reply to President Wilson. The German dec laration has come at a time when German acts belie its words, and Paris and London have officially re jected any proffers of the olive branch that the more hopeful people saw In the acceptance by the chan cellor of some of the principles put forth by President Wilson. Arthur J. Balfour, British foreign secretary, Bounded the keynote of the allies when, speaking at London, he said that until German militarism was a "thing of the past" and there came into existence a court armed with powers making the weak nations as safe as the strong, the war must go on. Philip Schcldemann, German so cialist leader, has voiced the protest of his party to tire peace that Is be ing forced on Russia. In the reichs tag he said that Germany must nego tiate a peace by understanding and that the Independence of Belgium must be secured. He said that the Flemings and Walloons must settle their own differences. . While the German government Is trying to convince the world of Its disinterestedness in the future of Russia, the advance of the Teuton armies toward Petrograd continues. It appears that there will be no arm-j Istlce on the Russian front until" peace finally Is consummated. In spite of the claim of the Bolshevikl government that the Russians were vigorously fighting for Pskov, the German forces hav'e pushed forward to the eastward of that town. The Germans are said to have reached Luga, midway between Pskov and Murder Trial Held at County Seat The trial of William Butler, the Eagle Point raueffer who is charged with killing Donald Stewart October lege and our county school supoiin 20, is In progress at Jacksonville this , tendent, the college will give special week. Important points were brought out by the state yesterday to show that Butler fired at least five shots while Stewart fired three, that ho seemed entirely unconcerned byeling expenses of Supervisor R. E. the tragedy and Bhowed no dlsposi- Morris for two entire months, thus tlon to aid his victim as he lay on the hillside slowly bleeding to death. The state's principal witness is Deputy Sheriff Paul Anderson, who:many counties largely by the county testified that ho was called to the telephone by Butler about 9 o'clock. Dutler said he had shot a man and ; however, not employing supervisors asked Anderson to come at once. He have been aide to secure aid by a arrived at the place of the shooting special representative at government about 11 o'clock and said Butler met I expense. By the arrangement In our him and seemed entirely 'cool and unruffled. Stewart was lying under an oak tree, his head lower than his feet and seemod very weak, but as the wound was In his leg ho never thought his condition was serious. I'pon examination, however, It was j each county Is entitled to Its share, decided to secure a doctor rather than j Clubs In many of our schools havo run the risk of moving the wounded been asked to concuntrale their en man. When M. returnee with Dr. ' ergy in tho production of corn and Holt of Enf;lo Point, Stewart was pork. Canning work will nlso bo em- dead. On cross-examination Anderson ad- mltted that when Butler telephoned bo explained .that the man had fired at lii in twice and then lie fired back, and the point wau also brought out by Attorney Hoggs that Dutler was In Hie open and exposed while Stewart was behind a treo surrounded by oth er trees. Dining tho trial Butler showed great Interest, writing Instructions to bis attorney frequently and following every statement with great care. Ho j has his ten-year-old daughter sitting near him In the court room but he I never spoke to her nor she to him. Valley View Grange In Monthly Session The Valley View Grange met In regular monthly session last Satur day, which was largely attended by the members In that locality. An other splendid community dinner was served by the ladles, and the aftor noon was taken up with a business session and literary program. A. C. Joy of Ashland gave a talk on the subject, "Uncle Sam Needs Soldiers. Will You Enlist?" This address was very inspiring and made his listener feel that they would do their part. Committees on co-operative buying and selling, and on agricultural and horticultural experiment work, were appointed. . Fails to Drive Petrograd. Borlsoff, 60 miles north east of Minsk, has been captured by the Germans. German troops In Ukraine have reached Corostisheff, east of Zhito mir, within 50 miles of Kiev. The Russian troops have refused to fight and those who have not surrendered are fleeing in a disorderly mob. Aerial activity on the western front of great intensity Is reported by the Germans, who claim to have brought down 15 entente airplanes. At the same time the infantry Is not idle and raids have been attempted at widely separated points In the past 24 hours. One of these attacks was In considerable force by the Germans against French positions near the Bu$ du Mesnil, which the American artillery assisted In capturing recent ly. The other was north of the Chemin des Dames, where American troops are understood to be in the trenches. Both assaults were broken up by the prompt action ot the allied artilrery. German "frlghtfulness" again has been exemplified by the sinking of the British hospital ship Glenart Castle. According to the latest ad vices, there are 164 persons missing from the ship, which was fully light ed and carried the distinctive mark ings of the hospital service. American torpedo boats assisted In picking up tho survivors. The reported unrest In Ireland la now said to be of little consequence and arrangements hav'e been made to cope with the situation. Negotiations looking to a union of Lithuania and Saxony, with Prince Frederick Christian', son ot the king of Saxony, as king of the new state, are said to be under way. Clubs Will Receive Special Aid in Work According to a recent agreement between the Oregon Agricultural Col- aid for carrying on club work In Jackson county, during the spring and summer. By the arrangement the O. A. C. will pay salary and trav- saving the county an expense item of approximately $266.66. Club work in the past has been carried on In (superintendent, assisted by one or more supervisors. A few counties, county the college will help pay part of the expense of the supervisor. This is only fair, for considerable of his time will .be given to that class of industrial work for which a special appropriation is made and to which phaslzed. Since a definite plan of supervision Is being worked out, and ! along practical lines too, club work In Jackson county tills year should mean much to our boys and girls. The following program has been worked out and will ho given atten tion dining tho dates mentioned: Organization completed, May 1, 191X; field meetings, Juno and July; demonstrations to be held. May and June; county festival and picnic, May; county fair, September; report week, October 21 to 25; achievement day, several places, December 9 to 14. County Committee Appoints Agencies The Jackson County War Savings and Thrift Stamp Campaign Commit tee, organized three weeks ago, has been actively engaged- In outlining the work to be followed during tha coming campaign. J. G. Hurt is chairman for the Ashland district, and has established sales agencies for the thrift stamps and war savings certificates among the following busi ness houses: G. H. Yeo, Rose Bros , Jordan Electric Company, II. G. End ers & Sons, White House grocery and Southern Pacific ticket office. Addi tional selling agencies will soon be established elsewhere In the city, aa the government expects every busi ness house in the country to become a selling agency.