JPAGE TWO ASHLAND TIDINGS Thursday, November 15, lAITij ASHLAND TIDINGS Established 1878 Published every Monday and Thursday by THE ASHLAND PRINTING COMPANY (Incorporated) Bert R. Greer- Editor OFFICIAL CITY AND COUNTY PAPER. TELEPHONE 39 6CBSCIUPTI0N RATES - v Ona Tear, when paid at expiration $2.60 One Tear, when paid In advance 2.00 Six Montbs, when paid In advance 1.25 Three Months, when paid In advance 76 No subscription for less than three montbs. at expiration unless renewal lo received, All subscriptions dropped In ordering changes of the paper always give the old street address or ostomce as wen as tne new. ADVERTISING RATES Wsplay Advertising Single Insertion, each Inch . 25c Six months, each inch ? 20c One year, each inch 1 7 c Beading Notices 10 cents the line. Classified Column 1 cent the word first insertion, V cent the word each othsr lnseitlon. Thirty words or less one month, SI. 00. Cards of Thanks $1.00. Obituaries 2 ft cents the line. Fraternal Orders and Societies Advertising for fraternal orders or societies charging a regular inltia tlon fee and duea, no discount. Religious and benevolent orders will be charged for all advertising when an admission or other charge is made, at the regular rates. When no admission is charged, space to the amount of fifty lines reading will be allowed without charge. All additional at regular rates. The Tidings has a greater circnlation in Ashland and its trade territory than all other local papers combined. Entered at the Ashland, Oregon, Postofflce as second-class 'mall matter. THE ITALIAN DEFEAT. The explanation so far given for the great defeat and retreat 'of the Italian army seems Inadequate. The Italians up to this catastrophe had conquered the most stupendous diffi culties. The English and French could barely make progress in a level country, yet those plucky Italian fighters could hack their way over precipitous cliffs and high mountains. It Is hard to believe that the Ital ians could have met this great defeat on the basis of fighting ability alone, or even from superior German strat egy; It looks like treachery some where. Not that any unit of the Italian army or any commander has played falser for these soldiers have shown splendid patriotic feeling. It will be recalled that when the Roumanians were defeated last year It was reported that German spies bad secured for German headquar ters the full plans of the Roumanian staff. It looks like a case of that steady leak of Information that goes on all the time through the German spy system. This system, established by the Germans In all the allied coun tries before the war, Is now producing results. It constantly Informs ths German commanders about condi tions inside the allied armies. One can't help feeling that through this spy system Germany became aware that there was a weak and poorly guarded back door to the Italian line, and was tipped off by its agents as to how that door could be broken open. This does not mean that any Ital ians have sold out their country, only that all through each allied country German spies are secretly listening and transmitting information. It shows what a terrible threat German power Is, and how the nations of the earth must strive to put down a pow er that thus seeks to control the whole earth by these insidious means. THIS WAR OF SCIENCE SHIP VS. SUBMARINE. ZteNewIciU Arrow COLLAR What can be done to make the mer chant ship proof against the subma rine? The offhand reply would be to strenRthcn the hull wall of the ship so that It should be proof from i torpedo attack. Yet this simply ag- gravates tha danger. The torpedo jwlll go through any steel wall that jean be placed on such ships! The greater the weight of metal protec tion, the more that metal Is broken l up into hits, the more It tears to r pieces the fabric of the vessel. Technical thought today would make a light hull wall for the vulner able portion of the ship. It would have rows. of water-tight compart ments. It would arrange the cargo with due proportions of freight hav ing a capacity for absorbing heat and explosive gases. In case of explosion, If the gases were liberated into com partments filled with freight like po tatoes, It Is said the cargo would ab sorb much of this destructive force. Vents would be provided so that much of the explosive gas would be liberated harmless into the outside air. A ship built low In the water, with a smokestack only a few feet high, the draft kept strong by force, would escape submarine observation except at short distance. Use of fuel oil and anthracite coal would save the smoke that reveals a vessel's pres ence. The sides of the ship should be camouflaged with Imitation of sea colon Skillful marksmen and effect ive guns mounted on the deck can make things quite uncomfortable for the U-boat. It Is the tendency of ship builders to consider after-war needs. They do not like to load themselves up with ships not economically arranged for modern commerce In peace times. It will be a shortsighted policy to let such consideration move us much. We need every ship we can possibly build to keep our army in France well supplied. It will be poor policy not to build ships with a large measure of independent self-protection, so that they will have some degree of security ven if not convoyed by destroyers. Every Piece of Meat From the East Side Market Is a Good Fiece. That's tho only kind we handle. Wholesale and Retail. FISH ON FRIDAYS. OYSTERS AND CRABS IN SEASON. A. R. Brown, Prop. Phone 188. People's Forum Interesting Letter From M. C. Red. Praceous, W. Va., Oct. 2"6, 1917. Editor Tidings: Landed at last! Here we are in the old state of West Virginia, surrounded by familiar scenes of boyhood days. The autumn leaves, streaked with every color of the rainbow and quivering in the sunshine of this southern clime, are just as beautiful as they ever were. These quiet hills seem to smile a welcome. The wild fox grapes are just as blue as they used to be and the apples just as large and red as even, but with all this there is some thing lacking. Things ane not as they used to be I've been trying to figure it out, and have just solved the problem. It is this: Everything else Is here but the boy is gone. 1 I am fully reminded that my boyhood days are gone. I am glad, however:, to notice the Improved financial condi tion in this section. When I left this state twenty years ago I remember distinctly stating to a friend that I would not give ten cents for the whole county of Clay. Only this week I visited the spot where that remark was made, and there stands an oil and gas well that brings a revenue of one thousand dol lars per day. And just think of It! When I left Charleston for my old home In Clay county I did not expect to see Inuch change as it is only a distance of forty miles, but what a surprise awaited me! All along the way the scaffolding of the oil wells and the steady working of the pumps told the story of the riches of oil and gas and the great freight trains load ed with great lumps of shining coal told of the great veins that were un discovered when last I saw those hills. Briefly, this Is the whole thing summed up In these words coal, oil and gaa Forty years ago most of this land could have been bought for 25 cents per acre. Now It can not be had at one thousand dollars per acre. In fact, It can not be purchased where oil and gas or good coal are found. Now I do not wish to excite anybody, THE SUPREM r VICT "Hi Mnsterh Voice" Home demonstration gladly given. Easy terms may be arranged for. Rose Brothers Phone 213 Ashland, Oregon a r v-i m ww wi aiy ur i ii tig The World's Greatest Tenor ' Because it ia Caruso, Martinelli, McCor mack, Evan Williams The World's Greatest Soprano Because it is Alda, Calve, Destinn, Far-; rar, Gadski, Galli-Curci, Garrison,Gluck,' Hempel, Melba, Sembrich, ' Tetrazzini The World's Greatest Baritone Because it is t)e Gogorza, De 'Luca, Ruffo, Scotti, Werrenrath The World's Greatest Violinist Because it is Elman, Kreislerjs Powell, Zimbalist The World's Greatest Band Because it is Conway, Pryor, Sousa, Vessella Supreme In Fidelity and Beauty of Tone but if I were not a member of the Ashland Commercial Club I would wager a bottlo of Butler's popHhat oil and gas can be found in the Rogue river valley at a depth of not to ex ceed 2,500 feet If any one had ven tured fifteen years ago to have sug gested the idea of boring for oil In my home county in West Virginia there would havebeen a commission appointed Immediately to have In quired Into his sanity, and yet my own relatives walked over this ground for more than one hundred years. It is so easy to' believe that there Is something of great value somewhere .else. The next thing that attracted my .attention was the attitude of the peo ple toward the war. It seoms as If they are just waking up to the fact that we are having a war. Many sons have been called and this is the second campaign for Liberty bonds. I was so Interested In knowing how the city of Charleston would respond to this appeal that I went down to see how they were getting along. Charleston la not a large city only 30,000 inhabitants but on the sec ond call they were apportioned tho sale of $3,000,000 of bonds. They not only raised the full amount but actually bought $5,000,000 of Liber ty bonds, nearly doubling their allot ment. I Inquired how it all hap pened, and with an alertness that makes even a westerner take notice they explained to me that Charleston, W. Vai, has more per capita wealth than any city in the United States. But with all this wealth they are still the most hpspitable, social and loving people in all the world. M. C. REED. OUR FLAG. (By Simpson Wilson. Central Point.) The American flag, the flag of old, The flag that we stand by, She waves over the boys, the boys that's bold; They will defend our flag or die. A stripe of white, and a stripe of red, and a stripe of beautiful blue, She waves over the heroes who fought and bled On the battle ground of Waterloo. Oh! France! are you glad we come to your aid? Do you love our stripes and stars? Our colors are such they never fade, They will stand the test of your wars. In the trenches behold our stars a-gllmmerlng On the flag of red, white and blue. Behold the bayonets and the guns a-shimmering, In the hands of the boys that's true. The flag sho is now waving in the breeze of France, On die' battlefield of old Verdun, She will gain a victory at every chance And will wave till Germany is done. I know you'll come home, cherished old flag, I know you'll come with honors galore. The Sammies will never give up the rag And you'll wave for ever on Ameri ca's shore. 1st Co. Quartet Gains Prominence (By LyntfMowat.) The new Y. M. C. A. building was recently completed, and the most pop ular feature of the formal opening was a selection, or rather a number of selections, by the 1st company quartet, consisting of Andy McGee, Reld Harrell, "Doc" Furry and Mer rill Throne. From colonel down to the buck privates in the back seats the spectators demanded more until the Ashland boys ran out of reper toire. The 1st company has been asked to put on the first company en tertainment at the Y. M. C. A. and is planning a unique minstrel affair. The Y. M. C. A is a mighty fine thing for the soldiers and has become the recreation center. Every night the building is thronged with fellows, some reading at the well-supplied ta bles, others writing, stationery being furnished free, and others playing games and listening to Vlctrola mu sic. The Y. M. C. A. library threat ens to make bookworms out of sev eral of our bunch, who spend every minute with their noses in books. H(M lUIfl Uf 1 MNrmt to Hothm' Mitt" II I wide IMA NJNTS B 1 q "oat m"m7l k ti TO, ' 4 rtfra Food ml for Immtidt. M A Matter of Judgment IT IS always good business to handle finances in ship-shape manner. And nothing so indi cates this practice than maintaining a bank account and connection. The first National Bank prides itself upon affording facilities that are con venient and services that are helpful. i "The bank that has helped itself by helping patrons" ' THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK ASHLAND ?f OREGON C.V.CABTER. Presiosnt C.H. VAU PEL. Vim Pits. j.w.mccoyca.mifr. Clark busmAsst.Caw.- Instruction on the big guns Is the latest addition to the comprehensive curriculum outlined for the 1st com pany. Gunners' ratings will be possi ble now with the dollar or so extra pay. An idea of the busy days may be gained from the fact that the 1st company has the following varied program of instruction for all or part of the men: Infantry drill, bayonet manual1, small arms manual, first aid, semaphore, heliograph, wigwag, buz zer and phone communication, searchlights, power plants, telephone system, grenade throwing, rifle range shooting, Instruction on the big guns, and a multitude of other branches. Numerous visitors from home have beJen welcomed during the past weeks, among them being Mr. and Mrs. Patty, Mr. Tinker, Mr. and Mrs. and Miss Porter and Miss Eva Disney, the latter of whom has remained for a visit with Mrs. S. A. Peters, Jr., who Is domiciled at Hammond, the little village just outside the reservation. The weekly shipments of eatables from home are arriving with the reg ularity of clockwork, and now that the mess funds of the other com panies are beginning to run low the advantages of the Ashland system of looking after the boys is becoming very apparent. Good things from home help out the army fare to beat the band, and without the home ship ments the mess sergeant would have a hard time. Phone Job orders to the Tidings. WASH THE KIDNEYS t All the blood in the body passes thro the kidneys every few minutes. This ia why the kidneys play such an important role in health or disease. By some mis terious process the kidney selects what ought to come out of tne blood and takes it out. If the kidneys are not-good-workmen and become congested poisons accumulate and we sutler from backache, headache, lumbago, rheu matism or gout. The urine is often cloudy, full of sediment; channels often, get sore and sleep is disturbed at night. So it is that Dr. Pierce, of the Invalids'' Hotel and Surgical Institute in Buffalo N. Y., advises "Washing the Kidneys, by drinking tx to eight glasses of water between meals and then if you way. to take a harmless medicine that wilt clear the channels and cure the annoy ing symptoms, go to your nearest drug gist and obtain Anuric (double strength). This " Anuric," which is so many tiroes, more potent than lithia will drive out. the uric acid poisons and bathe the kid neys and channels in a soothing liquid. . If you desire, write for free medical advice and send sample of water for free examination. Experience has taught Dr. Pierce that "Anuric" is a most, powerful agent in dissolving uric acid,, as hot water melts sugar. "Anuric" is - !-"""tiob and lifu-saver for alL your Do you point wiih prido to bathroom or is it unsightly because of old fashioned plumbing fixtures. Modernize your bathroom by having PACIFIC Plumbing Fixtures installed. Their beautiful graceful designs, simple, easy to clean patterns and pure white highly glazed surfaces will make your bathroom, a room to which you can conduct your guests with every feeling of pride. Although PACIFIC Plumbing Fixtures are of superior quality, they cost no more than any other reputable, brand, and are guaranteed forever against any defects in workmanship or materials. Before you build or remodel, write for a copy of 'The Book of Bathrooms'. It is a 56 page book brim full of ideas. Free oa request of PLUMBING FIXTURES For Sale by all Plumber Main Offices, 67 New Montgomery St., San Francisco PORTLAND AND LOS ANGELES Factories, Richmond and San Pablo, California r 2. i Have Tor Clothes Made at Home John for Clothes Tailoring for Hen ana Woman John the Tailor Cleaning ml A Fit or No Salo VJ FrtMlnf 81 OaK Street WIDEMANN. GOAT-MILK COL