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About Ashland tidings. (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 15, 1913)
VAGK TWO ASHliAJTD TIDINGS Monday, fvptinbT 15, 701.? Ashland Tidings SEMl-WEEKLY. ESTABLISHED 1870. Issued Mondays and Thorsdays Bert R. Greer, Editor and Owner B. YV. Taicott, - - - City Editor SUBSCRIPTION RATES. One Tear 12.00 tlx Months 1.00 Three Months 50 Payable in Advance. TELEPHONE 39 Advertising rates on application. First-class job printing facilities. Equipments second to none in the Interior. Entered at the Ashland. Oregon, Postoffice as second-class mall mat ter. Ashland, Or, Mondiiy, Sept. !.", 'IS A COINCIDENCE. What a coincidence it is that as some of the big lawyers of the na tion were gathering in Montreal to Tead papers about the uplift of jus tice, others were flocking as buzzards around the Thaw millions to share in the fat pickings by striving to defeat justice. For seven years the Thaw money has 'been a standing advertisement of the fact that "justice" is for sale. Conspicuous among many scandals of its class, this one has emphasized the lack of professional standards among lawyers; the fact that our greatest breeders of contempt for the courts Are among the sworn savants of the courts who make their living by per verting its processes. No poor devil in the ditch, goaded to frenzy by the smart of wrongs for which society as organized seems without redress, was ever the men ace to the existing order that these well-fed, well-groomed, well-educat ed lawyers are who prostitute their brains and count it a privilege to be hired to conspire to bringjustice to a miscarriage. The vice in the law is the same that poisons so many other callings greed. The laborer is worthy of his hire, of course; but no man can do clean work who thinks always of his pay. Suppose that the lawyer was like the parson, employed on a salary; and, since in theory he is a servant of the state, employed by the state, with no incentive to juggle but free to give straightforward advice. Sup pose that if you wanted to hire a lawyer to get you out of a fix by helping you to make a farce of the law you would have difficulty in finding one, because of a real code of professional ethics which would shame such a shyster out of the Tanks. Wouldn't that be fine? Revolutionary as it may seem, there are some lawyers, more judges and many laymen who think that in no other way, If at all, can the law yer's profession be reclaimed and once more made respectable In pub lic opinion. History in the Making WHAT DRESS IS PROPER? We tire of the discussion of wom an's dress. The question whether the slit skirt and the X-ray gown are proper is of little Importance. It may shock some sensibilities and it may do some good to state one eter nal truth regarding woman's dress: The woman who appears on the street with her face free from paint and her dress cut on moderate lines is assumed by every man to be re Bpectable, while the woman who ap pears wearing the extreme of fash ion, whether that be hat or gown, is looked upon with questionable eyes by the average man. The wear er of an extreme style is frequently a good woman, but her dress places the burden of proof on her. THE TOMMERCK COURT. People who have followed closely the work of the interstate commerce commission during the last two years and have witnessed how that body has been hampered and harassed by the commerce court, will be glad to Vnow that the general deficiency bill abolishes the ourt. The last con gress voted to abolish the court, but President Taft vetoed the bill. The last cry to come up against tariff revision came from diamond merchants. They object to having the duty on precious stones ad vanced. Of course, diamonds are . necessity with some people and It is a crime to put the duty more than that provided for In the Payne-Ald-rich bill. The argument of the Jew elers Is that advancing the tariff on such articles is productive of smug gling. It seems to us as if there Is smuggling euough practiced by the very rich who go to Europe In order that they may load themselves up with all 6orts of vulgar things. Australia raises nearly 10,000,000 .acres of wheat a year. Canada's Views on Mexico. While negotiations with Mexico are proceeding slowly, and though the impatient regard them as unsat isfactory, it is interesting to note an unexpected result in their effect upon Canadian estimates of the mo tives actuating the United States. It may be difficult for people in this country to understand what justifica tion there is for the suspicion that we are desirous of annexing the Do minion, but until the Mexican situa tion it has been an ever-present fear in Canada. In the days when Brit ish and American relations were strained that fear was naturally ac tive, but it reached its height during the war with Mexico, the misinter pretation of which has kept it alive ever since. Despite the facts too ob vious to need recital Canada took the view that the United States de liberately provoked a war with the Mexicans to secure a pretext for an nexing Texas, and believed that the next step would be to seize the Do minion. Many years have inter vened with nothing more threatening than an occasional and wholly irre sponsible indiscretion on the part of some United States politician Champ Clark, for instance, said some foolish things about annexation dur ing the course of the reciprocity de bate and yet the fear's had not been allayed in Canada until this coun try, under what the rest of the world admits to be the utmost provo cation, showed both its forbearance and magrfanimity toward Mexico. Canadian papers, many of which have harped upon the bogy that the United States was only waiting for an opportunity to "gobble Canada," are now busy in pointing out that we are quite reasonable people, who though insatiable in the matter of commercial expansion have no de sire for territorial aggression. Anti-Strike Ijaw Proves Success. There Is also interesting reading in Canadian papers which are con gratulating the country on the suc cess of the law designed to abolish Industrial warfare. The arbitration measure has now been working for a little over six years, and as many of its provisions are copied in the law which has just been adopted in this country, Its success is reassur ing. In Canada, whenever a strike or lockout is threatened, the parties, if unable to adjust their differences, refer them to a board for settlement before such a strike or lockout can legally take place. Both sides name a representative and these two select a third or umpire. If the two dele gates are unable to agree as to the third man within a reasonable per iod the minister of labor himself ap points a chairman. After the con ference is a settlement has been ef fected it is reported to the govern ment. If no solution of the diffi culty has been found the board pub lishes a report which is furnished to the press, and becomes the basis of a more enlightened public opinion as to the merits of the dispute. The department of labor has just fur nished an account of all such trans actions since the inception of the law six years ago. In all there have been 145 applications for boards. Of these 40 had to do with coal mining, 11 with metal mining, 61 with rail roads, 13 with street railroads and seven with shipping. Strikes were averted or ended in all cases save 18, which is to say that the Do minion had an average of only three strikes per year. Startling Plans at The Hague. If arbitration in industrial dis putes becomes equally successful in the United States it is estimated that it will effect a saving greater than our present annual outlay on arma ments, which, despite the statements of certain enthusiasts at The Hague conference, is, relatively to European countries, very small. There were some unlooked for, curious and al most amusing results at that confer ence. It was seriously proposed that there should be "an international police organized for the peaceful en forcement of arbitral decisions." As to the details of the strength and financing of such police little was said, but It is curious as an admis sion that mere arbitration is not of itself sufficient, and that it will still be necessary to have an army to en force decisions. As it would have to be a standing army of considerable numbers to compel submission It Is difficult to see wherein it would dif fer from those now maintained on the principle that preparation for war Is the best guarantee of peace. The suggestion recalls the occasion when a Chinese, representative asked the conference what should be done If one party to a dispute wanted to go to war and the other didn't. KiigeniNts Make Odd Admissions. Another great International con ference which has Just been brought to a close without accomplishing any thing very definite was that on. eu genics. It was called a conference on school hygiene, but the eugenists monopolized the deliberations. Strangely enough, they, also, were forced into admissions somewhat damaging to their theories. Dr. Eliot of Harvard, who made some alarmist statements about the white race dy ing of civilization, is a noted eugen ist champion, yet he confessed that "it is not yet clear how good breed ing can be promoted among free men and women." For all that the eu genic party continues its agitation for the regulation of matters that from the dawn of history and before have managed to regulate themselves to the end that we are here a much more vital and healthy race, as a whole, than at many a previous period. Dr. Eliot simply follows in the wake of Professor Benson, who in the course of a rebuke to the eu genists said nothing as yet ascer tained by genetic science justifies wholesale tampering with the popu lation. "Legislative tyranny and its handmaiden brutality," he declared, "are increasingly holding sway under the guise of applied eugenics and we may well wonder how genius and the arts will fare in a community constructed according to the ideas of, say, Pennsylvania politicians." Schools Run at Small Expense. Leaving the theorists on eugenics and school hygiene for the more profitable study of practical results, it is gratifying' to note that educa tional history is being made in Mich igan by schools which have solved the problem of becoming self-supporting. The inspector of the United States Bureau of Education reports that in Ishpeming schools have been kept in repair, new buildings have been planned and constructed en tirely by student labor. In the past six years high school students from the manual training department have been employed to repair the various buildings. The boys have re paired roofs, laid cement floors, built brick walls and installed plumbing fixtures. In addition, co operative farming has proved to be a source of profit for public school students and "has served to keep growing boys from drifting by giving them an interest in agriculture." This certainly looks like a realiza tion of the ideal of so many noted educationalists who long since de clared that until scholars cease to be trained at the public expense solely and are taught to pay in work at least the greater portion of the cost of their training, they will never be truly educated for the necessities of a commercial era. Xew York for Women on Farms. Another distinctive form of educa tion is seen in North Carolina, where the women hold farm Institutes in very much the same way as men. Recognizing that the home is the foundation of the farm, these women attend conferences solely for the pur pose of better instruction in matters of health, house sanitation, cooking, bread making, time-saving appli ances, insect pests and every other matter pertaining to the betterment farm home life. The theory is that the best way to keep men and boys on the farm, and prevent the drain to the cities, is to make the home life so full of attractions and advan tages it will contrast more than fa vorably with life in the congested centers. Beginning in 1906 with 21 institutes held in 19 counties, they have grown to 231 institutes in 99 counties. It may not be amiss to mention that politics of any kind is not allowed, a fact which is set down as responsible for the rapid growth and continuous concord of the gatherings. BAHGAIX TIMES. Oregonian and Tidings From Xow Until January 1, 11)15, for $2.50. We have made special arrange ments whereby we can give the Ore gonian and Tidings from this date till January 1, 1915, for $2.50. This offer holds good only until Novem ber 1. After that the price will be J2.75 for the two for twelve months. This will be applied to either old or new subscribers.. Payments strictly in advance. Those taking advantage of this offer during September will receive both papers for 15 months at the price of one year. NOTICE. Please get yonr items for the Tid ings in the day before date of publi ration, if possible. All matter must hereafter be in type by noon on pub lication day. An ocean steamer of the first class, going at full speed, cannot be brought to a standstill in less than three minutes, in which time she will have traveled a distance of about half a mile. The Home Circle Thoughts from the Editorial Pen Pass On the Praise. "You're a great little wife and I don't know what I would do without you." And as he spoke he put his arms about her, and she forgot all the care in that moment. And for getting all, she sang as she washed the dishes and sang on as she made the beds, and the song was heard next door, and a woman there caught the refrain and sang also, and two houses were happier because he had told her that sweet old story of the love of a husband for a wife. As she sang the butcher boy who had called for the order heard it, and went out whistling on his journey, and the world heard the whistle, and one man hearing it thought here is a lad who loves his work, a lad happy and contented. And' because she sang her heart was mellowed, and as she swept around the back door, the cool air kissed her cheeks, and she thought of a poor old woman she knew, and a little basket went over to that home quith a quarter for a crate or two of wood. So because he kissed and praised her the song came, and the influ ence went out! and out. Pass on the praise. A word and you may make a rift in the cloud, a smile and you create a new resolve, a grasp of the hand and you may repress a soul from hell. Pass on the praise. Does your clerk do well? Pass on the praise. Tell him that you are pleased, and if he is a good clerk he will appre ciate it more than a raise. A good clerk does not work for his salary alone. Teacher, If the child Is good, tell him about it; If he is better, tell him again. Thus you see, good, better, best. Pass on the praise now. Pass it on in the home. Don't go to the grave and "mother." Don't plead, "Hear me, mother; you were a kind mother, and smoothed away many a rugged path for me." Those ears cannot near that glad admission. Those eyes cannot see the light of earnestness in yours. WHEN yon think o! "First National" yon think of "banking." Why not, when yon think of "bank ing," think of "First National?" II We grant every ac commodation consistent with a safe and conservative yet progressive business policy. Firs! National Bank Oldest National Bank in Jackson County Depository of the United States, State of Oregon, Coun ty of Jackson and City of Ashland. Those hands may not return the em brace yon wish to give. Why call so late? Pass on the j praise today. What We Owe Mother. How much we owe to the mothers of the world all biography teaches us. In the memoirs of every great and good man the first figure which rises before us is that of the mother. We see her watching by the sick bed, listening to the childish prayer, assisting in the childish games, en couraging the childish studies, mod erating youthful ardor by the coun sels of experience, inspiring hope and energy in the hour of depression, and ever maintaining The constant flow of love that knows ' no fail. It is the mother of the family who warns and comforts and commands. It is she whose resources should be equal to any emergency, whose sym pathy should unlock the sympathies of every heart. It is she whose self abnegation must always be forthcom ing, whose wathfulness must never fail, whose affection must triumph over every discouragement, and whose patience must be as inexhaust ible as her affection. Her character, in a word, must combine all these qualities which the poet attributes to the perfect woman The reason firm, the temperate will, Endurance, foresight, Btrength, and skill. How little we know of life! The dirt under our feet, which we think of with scorn if we think of it at all, to it we owe our life and the joy that comes when we contemplate the beautiful in nature. The bird on the wing, the blade of grass, the worm that crawls across our path way, each has a knowledge of nature that we can never possess. Exalted as man is, the ruler of all thing of the earth, his ignorance of the varied forms of life is enormous. The far ther he gets from nature the more stupid he becomes. His joys lessen daily. Are not the joys of life made tip of the simple, natural things?" Health and love and a clear con science these cannot be bought. Without them the world is a prison and life a burden. In the rush and struggle of a large city, in the fierce fight for place and wealth, it is dif ficult to keep the conscience untaint ed, and there is little time for love. And for health, do we not need the pure, invigorating air that blows across open fields and through pine forests, the quiet, the purity, and the serenity of country life? . Nothing Impresses us more than the lack of enjoyment some parents have during the children's happiest days. , Either conscience so tyran nizes over them that they have no real pleasure, or they are haunted by a fear that some evil will befall their darlings, or the cares of life are so clamorous and incessant that they have no respite from their stress and strain. While the children are young and we are young with them, let us take the sweetness which be longs to us. 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