INDEPENDENT ON ALL SUBJECTS, AND DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF SOUTHERN OREGON. VOL. IL—NO. 30. AflHT.AND TIDINGS. ASHLAND, OREGON: FRIDAY, JANUARY ---- ISSUED EVERY FRIDAY — BT K. L.. ApPLKGATX. — B Y— After Miaeiasip’ and Arnold Bray. A hero who didn’t submit and perish from the effect« of the march of civizition, nor “gnaw a filo and flee auto the mountains of H-pxidim a here the Hon roareth and the wbangdoo}le mourneth;” but maintained bis groan 1 to light. Dedicated to 8am. L. Simpson and O. C. Applegate. O. C. APPLEGATE A CO. OFFICE—Os Main Street, (in rear Dr. t Qbitwood’s Drug Store.) Terms of Subscription: "Q m copy om year......................................................* 2.50 “ “ six months............................................... 1.50 •• •• three * ................................................ 1.00 Club rates aix copies for.......................................... 12.50 Terms, in advance. Terans of Advertising: Local Motta* per Hue............ ......... lOcts. Trotawkind Cards, per year.................................. |10 00 Two inches, per quarter.................... ................ 3 no Four •• “ .......................................... 5 <>o Eight “ “ ............. . ........................... »0» One-Uulf Column “ .......................................... In 00 Three-fuorths “ “ ......................................... 14 0o One “ “ .......................................... 17 50 MOAL ADTKSTIbKMEaTS One square (tea line* o.-tese! 1st lu eition......... |2.5O , Each addittoual iueerdou........................................... 1.00 Job Printing, *Of nH description, done on short notice. Twgal Bl inks. Circulars, Business Cards, Bil.beads, Ieuer- beaie, Post» re, etc., goueu up iu good style at livu g prices. Ageuts fur the Tidings. I*orti.iud, Oregon. ’I». Bunuels, - - •4 <•' J«coO £nu up*on, ... - - • J. A A^le^ue, - - - * « •• M. L Chumberiiu . - . Juuolou City. Dr N. L I»* Tnuicner At Worltn . . . . Liiuviue. . 1. Itevi -w. • A. F Su-hiiix, . . - - - Mei guilder. J. P. Rob r x, ... . B *H : LZ.I. A. Hau<ly, - - - - - Nr* York. b. M. Perennili & Co., - Si. L>iiio. &>wel! & CuctfrtuaU, ■ L P. n* er, - - - - - Bin Fraticircu, a. as ’ T •»>«. Bofo, ¿ . Jack« nvi le. • J. R. Neu, - - . - PLcebiX. M?. 8 Sergeat, El. R. O*-n, : . « Cen n.i P<»iu>. . Rock Point MU- Atli« W. Colvig, . Yuntaila. ■Peiit H. Burt . . . . C. H. l)y r, D.iiry. J. M Surron, General A^enl for J.ickron uni Jose* phlBe Count te». <l>|>t. D.'J Porr*«-Get eral Ag-n» for T. k* ronnty. Stages lenve Ashland as follows The O. «t C. Singe C“.’ h Stage leave Adil mil tor Jac<*Mit il e, Kock Point ami R oh .- burg evuryxi.iy ut 6 a. in. Mail C O es at 5:30 a. tn. For Henlv, ’Y’ekt and Re tiling at (» p. m. M ul c'o e* a*. 5:30 p. hi . Garrett A l ei rev’s btagvs leave Ashland ’ every Monday, Wednesday mid Friday morning« for Unkvilie, mol re1urn on every Ttvxlay. Thursday ami oaiuid.*y. Leave LiukviRe f ir L'ke City, Ua’itornia, Wednesdays; arrive at Lake City Satui- days; le ive Lake Citv Mondays ; arrive at Liukville Thursdays, carrying mail anti passengers. A. D. HELMAN, P. M. Ashland Lodge No. 189,1. 0. Gì. T. Meets at the Hull of Be non 4c Fountain every Friday evening at 8 o'clock p. m . Bothers and •Islers in g.Mid standing are cor Ita ly invited to at tend. The Te.nple meets every tiret uni u>bd Wed nesday in e>ch month. ELLA ANDERSON, W. C. T. •—* P. W ait «» Mm Sec'y. , Ashland Lodge Mo, 23 A. F. Ac A. M.. Holds their stated communications Thursday even ’lDg«on or before ihe full niuou. Bie'breii in good 'tuuding are cordially invited to attend. H. C. BILL, W. M. C. B. W athon ,1 Sec’y. Ashland Lodge No.45, I. O. O. F., Hold their regular meelit g every Saturday even- dug at their halt in Ashland. Brothers in good ■Standing are c jrdially invited toauend. J. I). FOUNTAIN, N. G. I. O_ M ilur , Rec. Sec y. Rebekah meetings on Tuesday evening, nearest he full of the moon eacu month. J. A. APPLEGATE. ^ttMurti and (tonnsrlor-at-Xaiv SALEM OREGON. DR. J. IL CHIT WOOD, A shland ,................................ O regon . CBFICE-At *e Ashland Drugstore. J. R. NEIL, j^Ti'ORNEY AT-LAW J Jacksonville. Oregon. DR. J. S. JACKSON. PHYSICIAN and SURGEON. JACKSONVILLE OREGON. Graduate of the Belkvue Hospital Medical College, Ji. w York. iv2ul9ii J. W. HAMAKAR. NOTARY PUBLIC. IANKVILLE LAKE CO., OREGON. Office in Paid Office Building. Special •attention given to conveyancing . [2 19tf. H. KELLEY, Attorney and Counsellor-at-Law, J acksonville , O rigon . Win Maquon * ail tbe C-wte of the State. Prom, •at aw-lohigtaa Wall tartvase iniraated to my care. Or nek— la the btdldFg formerly occupied by Kahler « Wntacu,opposite Court Hoose. And Hili be yelled and hounds they roared, feu on they plunseJ for b oed, Till oelt gave way and Hill waa left To flounder in the mud; And on they went, m.d on they went, B jth by me e'ght and smell, With e learning teeth and flaming tongue And fiercest bowl and yell. Uncle Hill. The noble buck now nears the bulk Where Mohawk River glide-, With foam and blood n, on bis neck And smoking on his aides, And Hili be yelled^ a mighty yell Jost as beg toed biafeet— It waked the echoes of the wood— “Clo.-e him, Tige, seize him, Fleet!’’ The story sad has all b«en told And told extremely well— How Mlerierip’ bis fate did meet And how that fate befell; How long be lived his blissful life At pe >ce with man and God, "With conscience free of guile or sin To cause aflktlon's rod; But why a fate so awful fell Up'-n a life so good, Not one has ever d .red to state For none h e understood: How God 1« j ist and such things be, Is not for us io know — But atllictio is oft»n fall To nuke the subject grow. Whatever change the times demand He changes ju«t to suit— An t if a veniruii ch irges him, Old Hi.l is sure to elm >t, He breaks uu law of GuA or man, BaiwtMDde u ; mju bit rights; Aud by the law of s» li’.deleiiee He Lui<I? hu> giouud—and tigh'e .] But O!’a louder horu w >s he ird, It was a te oful bl.»*» 1 Ai <1 lumbhiig th tinier rh *>k tl e ground, Tne iron nurse had p .seed !- Theauueied buck Upon »Le ridge 'lienibled as ne stood, Tuen WHtrting loud be w. ved bis fc.il Aud botiudel lor ite wood; Then after him Is Arnold Br >y Bis h< me a miu left, Aui be, p. or Airuld, tar away Perha, s of re.isou ’reft. For any in >u * ho rlees iruiu where Bi* ’tiler is in vine, M <y be ki o ne e rely got e To where the woodm es twine. A sadder Lie than Mies’selp’a— To mourn Li* diem il luck, To waDder alter lleemgdeer And i ♦ v-r g-t a buck. Tn<- legislature d:d enact A m lenm law < f Lite, Th t it a bun.er <1 »red to kill A suit wuuid be his f» e. Ani be w ho fl ee t* e iron-horae Or knows a t It g of fe:A, Will nev-r risk a suit at 1 w For at y chance at <l-er! — I n.et a hunter ;.f e Bray H id p; s*ed heyou i my eight; B h l>ut hi* etepe toward the wood A little to my light. A b-r<l of deer went bounding past Witti ratt'e and a h .i g. Of bucks unddv-s and yearling fuvna, A <loz- n in the gmg, “Now eboot,’’ J cried to Unci- Bill, •■Why don't yon shoot, I say; Why do you stand ani look eo «trange, Your g line w LI fl» j aw »y Atal will he looked, and there he etoorl Nor offered once to move— The pn gre«e of ihe world hid gnt Far beyond this gr< ov-; For law foibade that Le ehen'd stoot And there bisgtime e> od fair— The wiiid 1: blew a fe.rfui gnle And tlajpeil Lis .birtand hair. And etill tLey flapped, and etill it blew, A etrange, wild eitht to eee— The tame wae fri/htened half to death Aud yet it did not flee Hie doge are ird unto bis belt, Ring at d Tige, ami Vic and Fleet, They whine and tremble od the ground About bis legs and feet. Be could not e’ip them from their cords For thia wou>d break the la v, And thus upon him very soon A oruiu veLgs-.Dce draw. The deer soon luu i and wrave their tails And em’er rouni Old Bill— To warn them off he now proceeds To whistle loud and shr 11. The leading *nt’er,lBfw amazed, Wheels fiercely to the front, Which causes Bill and all his doj^ To tremble, wl ine and grunt. Be snorts aloud like tiumpet b'ast And stamps and bounds ar Hind, Which causes Bill and all bis do^a To crouch npou the ground. And still the buck, with lVte<l horn« ADd flimirg nos'rils wide, Com^ plunging on unto the spot Where Hill and dog* wou:d hide, But )o' a flash from out i be fern, A cloud is eeeu of smoke, A sound of thunder b^e ik« the air Like fiercest ligh’nibg stroke. The wounded b ick g^es hounding past With b ood upon his trail; And from the cloud of snwke is heard A fearful yell and wail— A mist of kgs are soon in sight. Of Hill ani all Ma digs I d hot pursuit of fl-elng buck O er baoks and brush and logs. • And Arnold Bey came after him, A wiser ni m tiian lie ; Fur if not equal to tbe tin es He yet could turn and fl»e. But Uncle Hid be will not run Nor will he timely die— For if iroL-huiee should »cue the game Be for tte game cun hie. He sought his gime U|>on ihe hi 1 '«hr in ,r.e sh.d. w.md, For from this bounty nature g ive lie cuil -d bl* d .ilyi -od. His nugiug torn was > f en heard Withjel.dng on th- ir .cK-1- Hie-ruunnx ride aid lt.e w >rk For him a1 d all his p ick.. •And Ni«»iesip’ oolong delayed 'Jo »ollow iu i<i- tr CM, But renilerea up his mortal part Uuio Lie hungry pack. All this known ilmxighout the 1 .nd And niuuried with mauy a te.-v, How Miisiseip' dnl cle ¿r fuige. To ful.ow up t ie dear. The town from whence I write, but I get everything wrong hand first of late. The name of this piece, I pre sume, is a corruption of that of great Raphael who, tradition informs us, was an expert in painting little angels, and who. a great many years ago, dec orated tbe great Cathedral of St. Peter at Rome. Now all may praise vour Missfs«lp’ For all be w is and knew, Aud mourn his Joss foi ever more On this Willamette "Hough. Wueu pr<»gress came with iron tread To change the woili outright, He could not change to m»ec tbe case, Nor save i.iruaelf by flight. For Missis-lp’ n.lgnt lorg h ive llvsil And never thought of g *>1 — But thus Lia soui t>g uilo g ow Wiien he himself *»» f «d; Yet let that my st» ry g i uukuo wn, We llb.ckto woidiy fiC'.s And tew the sa> d bmks wtitre of la'e Be ef; his e irthly trucks. have been having long runs on such performances as “Blaok Crook,” “Piok Dominoes,” “Bottom of the Sea,” etc. This might have been brought about, however, by the hard times. Actors ean be employed cheaply in these plays as it does not require much clothing. It would probably have been appro priate to have headed my letter by a discription of SAN RAFAEL, Just as the dogs they made tbe spring The buck he made his luDge, Sodown they wen*.some twenty feet And with a dreadful plui ge— Hill came up bis prize to bike A drowned buck with boms, The trophie» of a hum er’s chase Which no hunter scorns. ’ THE mission Of San Rtfael was founded during the time the Spaniards were so diligeutly searching for the North Wester 1 pas sage, Rome hundred or so years ago. I have no meine at baud to deter mine the exact date, but I can come wit bin an inch of it by means of a tape line. Now hold your j.iw, Mr. Editor, don't go laughing at me because you tbiuk I am going to measure time with a tape line. I urn not going to do any such thing. It is only the date of tbe Sao Raiael Miesion I am going to meusure. So, learn to Le patient and wait. One of tbe first things which the Spanish Missionaries did was to plant a vineyard and a DATE ORCHARD. NAN RAFAEL. A VERY INTER!STING LETTER FROM THE SUNNY SOUTH. December 21st, 1877. E ditor T idings :— I um almost “frt Ze’’ io write souit-tbiiig for the T idings . I Lave wade several efturts to do mo , but^lie formation of Ihe al phabetical characters fur necessary words, with my lett hand, so absorbs my intellectual facilities that tbe s.m- pifcbt subject is too much fur me. AmuDg the Various subjects that get mixed up in my mind, when I attempt to write, are tbe ‘ Labor Questiou,” “ Leprous Mongol,” ‘ Pink Dominoe.i” “Five-Cent Fare,” and other grave qui stiouo which are just now agitating the people of the great western me tropolis The question now of most interest to tlft average -Californian is tbe glorious rain . About a week ago the glorious news, fresh from the ltps of ‘’O!d Probabili ties” dished across the Contineut, to the eJTect that be had heard the pray ers ol sun-dried California for ruin,and bad ordered a sprinkle for their e*peo- lal bent lit; and that he would send it uloiig iu about forty-eight hours. Tbe sequel showed that be was as good as Lis word, and tbe enthusiastic Cali fornians, with one accord, have voied “Old Prob.” a brick. Up to thia date tbeie has isHen a sufficient amount of rain, it is said, to insure a fair crop tbe coming season. A system of deep plowing has been inaugurated in tbe dry portions of Cali fornia with a view of absorbings great er amount of tbe rain fall, and, there by, economizing what litlie water Old Prob, cau spare. From tbe telegraphic announcement of the coming sprinkle to tbe present time, business iu the city has assumed A NEW LIFE. Steamers whistle longer and loader, Hotel runners have donned more brass, confidence men are more affable, land lords smile louder, lawyers are more garrulous, thefts are more numerous and stock brokers are more wild; in short, San «Francisco is heaving and steppiug around iu tbe glorious mud like a poked ants’ nest. San Francisco is wild with sensa tions on every conceivable subject. The courts have the “Low will case;” stock exchanges, the injustice of the Justice Mine managers; merchants, tbe prospective prufits of their holiday sales, aud the “Labor Q lestion” has absolutely become a chronic seusation ; —which, however, is impotent for good or evil as long as sack blatherskites Kearny and Wheelock retain its control. As a proof of tbe sensational state of affairs it is only necessary to note the amusements required to call forth the applause of the people. The theaters $2.50 PER ANNUM. 4, 1878. Altbotfgb streets ami houses have been built on aud acruss this orchard, there is yet loft one row of tbesj venerable date trees. On measuring one of these “Centurions,” 1 found it to be seven feet six inches in circuml»?rence. These trees and tbe grape vines in the vineyard have remained uncultivated fur generations. Tbe old mission church still stands a memento of past ages aud past customs, and around it are iouud muny a smouldering heap of earth, beneath which repose, unknown, the dead of generations long agone. But this is au age in which peopie live fur the present, aud I have no doubt that yo r readers would be more edi- filed to learn that^an Rafael of to-day is located iu a pleasant little cove of a valley sixteen miles up tbe Bay from San Francisco. A trip from the oity via Sau Quentiu, ’thence by narrow- gauge railroad three miles, brings yon to the nobby little town of which I write. Suu R duel contains a popula tion id some two thousand inhabitants, I ul J lias the reputation of being one of the most pleasant locations in the btate. The bleuk, diwa reeable winds aud fogs so prevalent iu Sau Francis co, ure entirely shut out by tbe sur rounding bills. Eternal verdure decks the laud ( when it rains ,) And frost is utmost unkuoan. In con sequence of the pleasant surroundings, mauy people doing business in tbe city make their homes here and have built many nice residences aud some elegant mansions. It is the county seat of Marin county and contains an elegant court bouse, three or four third rate church build- lugs, a fourth rate school house aud lots ol first class toper shops. I might add that it has a coudemued chinaman who is to have his neck broken on the 291b proximo. There—1 think I have run the'subject into the ground and have a good excuse to quit. J. M. S. FROM THE STATE LINE. GENERAL NEWS. N ew P ine C reek . O regon , ) Dec. 22d, 1877. | E ditor T idinns :— When I bade you adieu and left tbe Granite City, to dwell among the inhabitants of this fair land, beside the murmuring waters of “Gander Pood,” I promised to report for tbe T idings , if I found aught that would interest your readers. The event has come. The quiet se renity of our little world has been dis turbed by your Ashland “soap fat” man. Bro. Rigdon arrived here on the 20ch and that evening addressed the people on tbe subject of Temper ance. A goodly number expressed themselves as being desirous of having a Lodge of Good Templars organized here; and last evening, after a short and telling address, he called for the names of those who wished to enroll themselves for a life crusade against King Alcohol. Seventeen ladies and gentlemen responded to the eall, and were duly organized and instructed in the un writteu work of the three degrees. Bro. Rigdon, by his earnest and plain talk—he doesn't “lecture”—has awakened the whole community to a sense of the ruin that drunkenness is entailing upon our land, and showed fairly the great work which Good Tem plars are doing for tbe redemption of our fair land from the blighting curse of intemperance; and I predict that ere long the little band who have taken the lead will have gathered in their neighbors and friends and that State Line Lodge will prove a blessing to the community. the cnors Here last season were good, there hav ing been 43,000 bushels of the cereals raised in this valley, which will sup ply home consumption and leave a margin for export. The fall clip of wool was very large, aud for weeks past the roads have beeu lined with teams laden with that staple. Almost every hoof of beef has beeu driven out of this valley to market. Bacon is also ex ported. Tbe farmers are busily preparing for another harvest, the early rain hav ing put the ground in excellent con-* dition for the plough. The weather for three weeks has been bright and warm, with frosty nights, and to-day is more like September than December. C. H. N. [Cendenaed from Oregonian and CJ1 Dispatches.) state V ews .” lCond*ufed from State Exchangee] Rochester Deo. 18.—The national re form convention to advooate the ex press acknowledgement of God in the constitution met here to-day. Two hundred delegates were present. London Dec. 19.—A Berlin dispatch says the anxiously expected solution of the crisis seems again at a atand- still. Chicago Dec. 19.—Official dispatch es from El Paso, received this morn ing at Gen. Sheridan’s Headquarters, state that nothing of importance baa occurred for ¡the last twenty-four hours. U. S. troops began arriving from New Mexico yesterday. It ia ex pected sufficient force will soon be there to render further disturbances unlikely. Washington Deo. 20.—Col. Corley, of tbe Sitting Bull commission, be ll vee Sitting Bull merely crossed the border to get arms recently buried by bis men in United States territory, bat believes it is only a question of time when he willt return and make trouble. Chicago Dec. 21.—The Time* Wash ington special says: No news from tbe llio Grande. No collision has yet oc curred bytween U. S. troops and riot ers, who being dispersed and arrested, it is not probable they wilt make a stand, but will be likely to escape and cross to Mexico, aided by the popula tion who sympathize with them. Constantinople Dec. 21.—Several Mohometan deputies intend to solicit tbe government in chamber to open negotiations of peace. Pans Dec. 24.—Proceedings in tbe Council generally confirm the belief that tbe recent elections turned the scale in favor of the Republicans. The left have a mojority iu Councils instead of 36 as formerly. St. Petersburg Dec. 24 —The total Russian loss by war to Dec. 20, was 80,412. Constantinople Dec.’ 24.—The Porte has issued a proclamation deposing Priuce Milan of Servia. It is rumor ed that on Thursday the Sultan order ed Edheiin' Pasha, Grand Vizer, to take steps to procure peace. Deadwood D. T. Dec. 25.—Edward Trimpy was shot in the Pearl saloon to day by Kitty Sparrow, alias “Tricks." The wound is considered fatal. Holbrook Mass. Dec. 25.—Town house and Winthrop church burned last night; aggregate loss, §85,000; in surance about §55 000. Pottsville Doc. 25.—Buechley’» Potts ville planing mill and contents have been burned; loss §25,000, insurance §12.400. Omaha DdC. 25.—Wm. Tiffinger a tramp from Sacramento, enreute to Ne braska, had both legs out off near Grand Island, on the east bound train, this morning. It is impossible for him to recover. The Bern tzer understands that a town site is to be laid off at Dixie on the La Creole, as souu us the mud will admit of it. Dixie is understood to be a county seat aspirant. Seventeen tuousaud bushels of wheat are said to be annually shipped from Elkton, Douglas Co. The rain fall at Walla Walla this seas on is littfo mo’-e than half what it was for tbe same period last year. The Telegram states that -J. L. Pan burn, a former resilient of Portland but at tbe time residing in Astoria, ITEMS FROM UIG BUTTE. committed suicide at the latter place by shooting himself through the heart. Deo. 18th 1877. It is thought he was laboring uuder a E ditor T idings : — Since last I temporary fit of insanity. Tbe Standard says there is no team wrote, George and Robert Gray, and ing in the neighborhood of Amity, on a Mr. Galliwav were out banting three account of the departure of the bottom or four days and killed nine deer, three bear, and two panthers. Willie Short of the roads. The wife of Hon. J. F. Caples of has slain eighteen deer thus far this FROM LAKEVIEW. Portland, died in 0 *klaud, Cal., lately. fall and winter. Dr. Miller, on Slate Sue had beeQ an invalid for some time creek has killed sixty-four bear ia the _Dec. 20tb. 1877. and had gone to Oakland hoping to last ten years. Fine weather still continues and improve her health. Our isolated locality is pretty well moonlight nights are wasting. A Portand correspondent of the represented mechanically. We have The Stale lice mills which were fVcHtcru Star says: A man named Geo. frozen up recently are grinding again. M. Weldou was drowned from a small a first class sawyer, an engineer, a boat just below this city, on Sttnrday horse breaker, and a violinist In addi The Pine creekers are to have a morning, while trying to board a Christmas tree; plenty of junipers for steamboat which had the ship Martin tion to these we have a resident school teacher, one of the b-st general me every house in tbe laud. JPúitCf iu tow. chanics in the State, and, ia the person Some of the townspeople favor a G ravel D iggings . — The gravel dig of George King, a No. 1 stage driver. removal of the county seat toa new lo I Rings of JudgH r<»liuan, near Canyon- cality. Born, ou Nov. 30ih to the wife of ♦ The scbool^atCrane creek taught by , ville, are turning out much better than H. C. Wilkinson — a daughter; also oa | the most sanguine had hoped for. A T. A. Cogswell Is flourishing. shaft to the bedrock, a distance of Chas. Goodman’s horse fell down thirty-eight feet, has been sunk, six Dec. 14th, to the wife of Cornelius with him on Saturday, breaking teen feet of which is heavy blue gravel, Gage, a son—a bouncer. Cnarlie’s leg. He is recovering. Died, on Nov. 11th, infant «on of and gold iu paying quantities is plain Quite a number of the festive youth ly seen all the way down.— Slaieaman. Baldon aud Nancy Sills. weutdown to Willow Ranch to attend V aluable M ines . —D P. Thompson Do not hear of any preparations for a party on Thursday night. One of haa bis ditch in Jucksou county nearly the holidays up here. Not even a tur the party lost a valuable horse; the completed at a cost of about §100 000. key will suffer. The little ones are animal dropping dead in the road. We understand that an English Cum Mrs. Nettie Williams was seriously pany have offered to take his pay roll I looking with eager minds tn that event injured by her horse falling with her and pay him three dollars for every ful periol when Siuta Claus shall ou Wednesday morning ODO Le has spent. This valuation come, with his annual treat Juo A. Moon haa Bold his farm to J. makes tbe mir.e worth over three hun The general health is good. •Venato»’. Consideration §1900. dred thousand dollars. Mr. Thomp P. son has refused the offer.— Sfateannan. O rloff .