LIU COUNTY LEADER CHAS. P. ADA E. SOULB, Pb. , TOLEDO OREGON The best way to fight the old-age limit is to keep young. Russia will keep 300.000 soldiers on the Chinese border. Sort of ornamen tal border. The world is not growing worse, but the graft investigators are just finding out haw bad It was. Several excellent reputations have been sadly mussed up since this life Insurance investigation began. Marie .Corelll may have a double chin, but ne will be a 'rash man that ventures to chuck her tinder it Somebody is going- to' dramatize the book of Job? It doesn't look like an easy Job, but of course vou never can tell. A California millionaire has adopted a girl because he was charmed by her piano playing.. We may add that she didn't live next door. The wages of sin remain the same as heretofore, but frequently the sin ner has to wait a long time to get what Is coming to him. "Many a man," says one of the lady Journalists, "has fallen In love with a dimple." Yes, and discovered later that it was only a wrinkle. If a doctor can't get free advertis ing in any other way he can manage It by coming to the front with a de fense o'f the pesky cigarette. Some day an American will come home and forget to say "there is no country like our own." And he will be awarded the medal for originality. There are many humorists among the football coaches of the country. They are all protesting that they have always discountenanced rough play In the game. A New York girl has Invented a ma chine by which she claims one may count a million dollars a minute. John W. Gates will no doubt hall this as a real boon. A 10-year-old boy has gone Into bank ruptcy at Le Sueur, Minn. Let us hope he may now get a new start in life and succeed in amounting to some thing, after all. The average' citizen, however, confi dent that neither semi-starvation nor going without sleep will make a Thos. A. Edison of him, will prefer not ,to change his usual manner of living. In making the statement that the average man eats too much Mr. Edi son lias drawn forth Indignant pro tests from countless thousands of reg ular boarders throughout this broad land. After Andrew Carnegie gets the wo men to wear their hair short for sani tary purposes let him tackle the cor set. Andy is too good a man to ever bo allowed to sit down In a corner with nothing to do. A Virginia preacher has been sus pended for six months for kissing a pretty girl. He would probably have been excused if he had picked out sqme homely old lady with traces of a mus tache. Treachers who desire to kiss should always remember these things. John A. McCall's friends say he Is a poor man, so poor, In fact, that his in come Is barely sufficient to keep up the payments on the $3)0,000 Insur ance policies which he carries and en able him to live In such style as be fits one who occupies a $450,000 home. Mr. McCall's case is truly pathetic. Can't Bomebody suggest a beneiit of ome kind for him? Immigration, according to students of the subject, follows the parallels of latitude thut Is, people who move to a new country seek to settle In a climate as near as possible to that of their old home. This is held to ac count in a measure for the refusal of European immigrants to settle In our Southern States. The theory does not work out, however. If It did we should Bee the Italians, for instance,, flocking to the South and to California, where as In truth they gather in the large cities of the North. The truth prob ably Is that the negro question has most to do with the slackness of Immi gration Into the South. The newcom ers have no race prejudices, but they fear low-priced competition. Sea battles at the present time do Dot result In such great rewards of prize money as formerly. English sail ors In times past have brought great fortunes home after their successful cruises. In the war with Holland, 1051-1054, English ships are said to have taken 1,700 prizes, worth $30,000, 000. In 1057 the Spaniards loaded Brit ish sailors with treasure. They seized two of the Spanish galleons so richly laden with gold and Jewels that It took thirty -eight wagons to carry the treas ure from Portsmouth to London. In 17G1 came the historic capture of the Hertnlone, the Spanish treasureshlp from Lima. The admiral and captains received as their share $325,000 apiece, the lieutenants $05,000, warrant offi cers about $20,000, petty officers near ly $10,000, and even the common sea men $2,500 each. On arriving at Ports mouth the seamen bought up all the watches In the place and fried them over the galley Are.' As well as we can Judge it Is about once in every six months that it is proposed in this country to put to death by painless methods people who are hopelessly ill and who are in terri ble agony. The proposal generally emanates from the medical faculty, but Its latest appearance is In the con vention of the American Humane As sociation, where its advocates were women, and the physicians opposed It One of the speakers having by way of illustration described the sufferings of the victims of a recent railroad acci dent, Mrs. Totten rose and said pas sionately: "If I had been In that wreck and had seen cases such as have been described and had a pistol I would certainly have shot the sufferers to put them out of their misery." All this docs great credit to the hearts 6f these women, but it only shows that their hearts are better than their judg ments. In this matter they see only one side of the subject Probably ev ery mature person that ever lived has been deeply affected by the sufferings of people who seemed certain to die lu a short time anyway and has said in his haste that they ought to be chloroformed to death, at least If they themselves desired it This is what he says in bis haste, but the sober second thought is always different There are two obvious objections to such a practice as these women pro pose. The first is that the wisest man on earth could not tell when the prop er time to take a human life in this fashion had come. Take the case mentioned in the convention, of a man caught under a ruilroad wreck and on the point of being burned alive by the approaching flames. That will be considered a strong case, and yet If the wind should suddenly change he would be saved. Have these kind hearted women never heard of people whom all the nttendant physicians gave up to die and yet who got well? Have they never heard of people who were supposod to be actually dead and were burled and yet who were not dead and were exhumed and recov ered? Who, then, would be rash enough to pronounce a case hopeless end proceed to odmlnister chloroform or morphine? The other objection is that if the state were to legalize eu thanasia nearly everybody would die in that way except the Inmates of the asylums. Just as certainly as a sick person had any money or any ene mies, anyone who was tired of his au thority or afruid of his "influence, he would be poisoned and killed by some of those around him as "hopelessly ill" and "at his own request" A physi cian's certificate might be made neces sary, but that would only cost $2. These considerations are so weighty and so obvious that thoughtful people have always left this "reform" to those who were surcharged with senti mentality, effeminacy, paganism, bar barism and sensationalism, with whom it will always remain. , Mixed Relationship.' ' A daily newspaper tells the story of a lawyer who received a call from a now client, a mau bent upon recover ing a sum of money advanced upon a note and not repnid. "Who Is the client?" asked the lawyer. "Oh, she's a relative of mine!" "How nearly re lated?" "Very nearly." "But, my dear sir," persisted the lawyer, "you must be .more explicit" "Well, she may be my mother-in-law. May be? Then you are likely to marry her daughter?" "I've already married the daughter." "Then of course the de fendant Is your mother-in-law!" "Per haps you'd better hear the whole story," returned the client. "You see, a year ago we lived together, my sou nnd I. In a house across the way lived a widow, Mrs. Poster, and her daughter, Mary. Well, I married Mary, and my son married the widow. Now perjaps you can tell me whether my son's wife Is my mother-in-law or my daughter-in-law." But the lawyer could not Profitable Work. "No," said the first business man; "I don't approve of all work and no play. I'm Just as ready for play as I am for work." "Well," replied the other, "I never believe in playing the fool while there's a chance to work one." Philadelphia Press. Everyone is shocked when a mother 1h impatient, and surprised 'when a father Is patient, TO" WHEN IS A MAN TOO OLD TOR WORK? - t flv InHm J. MnmlmA It has been discovered that the traveling salesman's record-breaking days lie on the sun ny side of 40 years; after 45 he loses the In itiative that prompts catching the earliest trains and Rtaying to the last one with a promising customer. It is not so much that he cannot physically take up the activities that once made him a record, but that his mental lassitude In terferes with his seeing the necessity fnr ,.nh activities. Should the young man at 23 have all the knowl edge, sobriety and appreciation of the things that may be his naturally at 50, what an advantage he would have In the selfish race to success! There Is never a reason why the experiences of the father may not be handed down to the son. Certainly the greatest capital possessed by the young man toward a business career should be In having a father who In every sense is a cood hnslnnea man There are few businesses where headwork Is necessary ,u .lu lAireucuLx iuiii me man wuo is old only by years should not be a factor in Its success. ' The man with white hair and a clear, sound brain has only him self to blame If he Is deposed on account of age. Such a man has the warning of his approaching condition In his hair; It is the danger signal Indicating his growing Infirm ities unless he shall check them. He needs an awakened interest in the everyday world nround him, to shade his prejudices, renew his appreciations of the good things of life, to make sure that every day he Is alive and on in tegral part of the world that Is dolni? tiling. A young, active business man with an Idea that ap proaches an inspiration is just as much In need of the cold water of an older judicial mind as the old man Is In. need to seek the novelty and Inspirations of the youth ful present. An Ideal condition should be presented In the gray head In copartnership with the young man in his activity. CONGENIALITY IN MARRIED LIFE. . - , , . , Br Robert Hlchens. The sad truth is, I suppose, that i great mauy people marry unhappily. No star dances on their wedding days. They are unfitted to live together, and so when they do live together either quar reling or dnilness sets In. The ,fat? they have selected acts upon them either as an irritant or as a soporific. It is quite a mistake to suppose that if one dull person comes across nnntlior ri.,ii r,-,.. ... they enter Into matrimony they will necessarily bo dull together that is, dull to each other. If they suit each other they will not. Dull to von. tn mp..,. w to each other. Many a dull husband mated to a dull wife nas sam to me confidentially: "No one who. hasn't lived, as I have, with Mrs. Jones for tmntv von- .' - j 1 i ui in mi idea of her cleverness. Her insight I eiv mn m Is something wonderful," and so on and so forth. And so says Mrs. Jones of Mr. Jones. I know that Mrs! .Tones bus a head as empty as a sieve and that Mr. Jones Is the greatest bore In Christendom, but to each other this worthy pair of people appear shining with brlliiancv. u-h.i ti, are suited to each other, that is all. The person who thor- ouguiy suits us can never seem to us dull. AH this pother about the dullness of mnrrin i. rather ridiculous. Married life is not necessarily rinii nn more than the life of a bishop or a bargee, a princess or a Pomeranian dog Is necessarily dull. It all depends on the people who enter Into it. Wh ere thprp in nn natural sympathy there will certainly be either dullness or despair. ve suouia cnoose careruiiy, then, and we should never do that most foolish of all the many foolish things called "worldly wise" we should never marry for position or for money merely. If we do we deserve whatever we get, whether it be only dullness or the torture of a lively mental agony. GLUT OF EDUCATED MEN. Br Austin BltrbOHcr. A source of discontent felt painfully In the United States Is the education of the people above the recognized needs of education. ' Through the extraordinary emphasis given by our democracy to universal education more men and women are now trained, especially In the universities, than there is demand for. Not half of them are need ed in the learned professions. ,A large part are, accordingly, living In poverty, or drifting Into "lower" occupations. Traders have more power to-day than lawyers, clergy men, or professors. A man Is measured by' what he can do more than by what he knows. The United States Sen ate Is filled with millionaires who have no training in statesmanship any more than In scholarship. Eminent men speak contemptuously of the literary class. "Anybody can write," said a prominent butcher, "but it tafces a great man to run a commercial business." And he thought his life more beneficial than the poet's or philosopher's, because he paid more men wages. We have a limitless demand for men in other tnan learned wor!:, where many of our scLiiara tun uj employ ment Besides expanding the subjects on which learning may be spent, as the Industrial arts, where science Is being more Introduced, necessitating .many scientific men, ' the learned can spend their leisure at books while giving their productive hours to commerce or fanning. Learning does not spoil one for any occupation. Be sides improving most work, it may be enjoyed as mere cul ture. Scholars must learn to do something else than make their living at their learning. In times like the present they must accustom themselves to enjoy a life which Is not highly Intellectual. EXTRAVAGANT LIVING A NATIONAL MENACE. By Rev. Thomas B. Gregory. The Americans are the best fed people on the face of the earth. But there Is such a thing as eating too much,' and It is more than likely that over-eating has done more than the drink habit toward debauching the human race. National progress is not to be measured by the advance that is made in luxurious living. Somehow or other Spartan valor Is inseparably connected in our thought with s " 1 ' OXMIfllLUJ. Eating to live, the fathers of our countrv suliordlnnto,! t, palate to prlclple, and the gustatory glands to the high and solemn sense of duty. They had a work to do and that work was not to gormandize. It Is a fact that Is not to be denied by any one who is aware of what Is going on around him tlmt tho m.Ho. people are becoming more and more enamored of luxury; more ana more interestea in money and tbe things that money commands, such as flue establishments, high living, "social" eminence In a word, display. To put the whole business into a single word, materialism. Last week I heard n fine hnnfl ninir -1 - - -" j "vim: in i ii or omer they called "Pan-Amerleana," but all the Pan-Americans In creation will not serve to save us unless we vet hi w.- it Is too late to the simplicity of life which shall keep our uouies iuii or neauny. oiooa and our minds full of clean, sensible and honest thoughts. GREAT INLAND SEA. Beautiful Lake Tuhoe Located 0,000 Feet Above Ocean Level. A great Inland sea, seventy.-five miles around, 0,000 feet above ocean level that Is Lake Tahoe. Round about It circle giant peaks, their tops piercing, not the clouds, but the cloud less blue of the Rocky Mountain sky. You can see pebbles and fish sixty feet down in these crystal waters, and out in the center they have sounded 2,000 feet and found no bottom. A grue some tradition of lovely Tahoe Is that salt sea, of which Great Salt Lake is the last remnant, had passed away. Its shore are lined with the summer homes of Nevada and California peo ple, ranging from the log cabin to the mansion, and nowhere on this conti nent will one find more globe-trotters than in the big hotels at Tahoe. The ordinary traveler keeps to the beaten paths, but at Tahoe one meets people who have nosed about every corner of the world; who are as familiar with Yokohoma and Calcutta as they are with New York and London; who have traveled In the backwoods of Siam, 4 -r sgwi " rM- sun.-: i -w v. : . ... ... . : T j BEAUTIFUL LAKE TAHOE, a dead body never rises from Its bot tomless depths." Ice cold Is the water on the hottest day; magnificent the fishing, and deer and bears lurk in the encircling hills. Sudden furies of storm sometimes sweep it; great waves roll, and people who have cross ed the Atlantic with impunity have been deathly seasick on Lake Tahoe. Such Is Tahoe, a bright, clear, beauti ful mountain sea; the remnant, per haps, of that grerft, Inland, fresh-water sea which covered this region after the and hunted big game in German East Africa. ' . The,globe-trotter at his cosmopolitan hQtel,however, has no more fun than the camper la his cabin. . Thousands of campers peoplef the banks of Tahoe every summer. Their white tents en fold it like the vanguard of an army, and their camp' fires at night are flam ing beacons along the dark shores. In front of the biggest hostelry of all a mighty camp Are has, from time im memorial, glowed each summer night; and round Its crimson logs you will flud all manner of clever and inter esting men, smoking and telling stories of all the lands beneath the sun. From there take oar, and Join the boats that ply merrily across the moonlit water from fire to fire. At each one you will find a cheery welcome, stranger or no, and at half of them some Im promptu entertainment will be in prog ress, in which you are bade to Join and contribute your share. At no oth er summer resort Is there Just this phase of social life. The lingering breath of the frontier still blows through it Tahoe Is two-thirds In California and one-third in Nevada, and every two years there Is a biennial row about It. For many a year San Fran cisco has planned and plotted to pipe Its icy flood down to the city, even as Glasgow turned Loch Katrine, of the poet's lay, into a prosaic water supply. The California Legislature passes bill and Joint resolutions about It, and then the Nevada Legislature sails Into the fray, with the effect that lovely Tahoe still lies undisturbed among her peaks. Minnie J. Reynolds, In the Four-Track News. Spontaneous Applause. A political orator was addressing in English a club of Italian voters. To his surprise and satisfaction, his listeners paid strict attention and applauded at the proper places, shouting "Viva!" and "Bravo!" repeatedly. At the con clusion of nis speech the orator te sumed his seat beside the chairman whispering that he was delighted with his reception and had never spoken to a more intelligent audience, "Ha-ah!" replied the chairman. "Me fix all-a datl Me hoi' up one-'a flnga,. eyera man say-a 'Hurrah!' Me hoi' up two-a flnga, evera man say-a 'Viva!' . Afehol' up t'ree-a flnga, evera man say-a 'Bravo!' Me hoi' up whole-a hand, evera man say-a 'Hi-yi!' like one great yell. Me fix all-a dat!" A New York Judge says: "It Is a good thing to let your wife be boss." That's right, Judge take It philo sophically. Clveland Plain Dealer.