Groceries, UEETS, ALSO A FINE I COPELAND3' BTOBB, ! MB 111, DRESS GOODS, &.NJD REMNANTS. CALL AND EXAMINE OUH STOCK We are Selling Remember that we C. G. COPELAND, TOLEDO, 3 j KJ xJ jCJ w h Caps, Boots, ., Etc., At ed from the Famous ;OLEN MILLS, ortment of FLU JID Hi Si LINE OF LADIES' Cheap for CASH, can please Everybody. OREGON. 111 LINCOLN COUNTY, OREGON. YOUNGEST A. Brief I A-c.il srirtion o j T l.N'COl.N lOi'NTY create J by an act of ! the Legislature on February 13, IS'..;, ami was formed frow territory dctnchfd from lien j Ion and Tillamook counties. It is bounded on j the east by Ilenton and Poll-, on ;he south by ; unv. oil u:o west oy tr.e I'soitic occin, and o: the north by Tillamook cud l'olk. The county ! la a ccat line of riff n.ile anil an area of l,i;o s.ti:nre mil's, and ijm'.ation of about v-w iin.iiMianis. in--temporary county seat ujtuo. in? wriniiu-in eouniy sat location will lie nV.ally determined nt the rccalar June election in lt-:'ti. The act creating the County provides that the candidate for the county re ceiving a majority of a'.l the votes- cast shall be the permanent county seat. At the regular election in Juno, lrpi. trere were four candi dates in the Held for permanent county .-eat, and no place received a majority vote, hence there war. no election. At the next election . the two points leivivius thi I last election will bo the only I'.UliC'st vote at candidates, and thereiore adcHuii will be a -wired, The two I contc.-.tins points will be Tolj.lo and West Ya I quina. j There arc four leys within the limits of Un coln County, ai! abfd din;; in lish of all kinds. Salmon river, or buy cute the ocean near the ' northern boundary of the county. Along this stream are tine tide lands ami rich bottom lands, poon to be opened to settlement, Seven mill's south of Salmon river the Piletz river, or bay empties its sparkllnjf waters into the old Paeilie Oeren. Thl stream drains a larcevoopeofoountryandailV.nl'; the largest volume oi f.e-h water oi any river in me conn, ty, having many feeders. Tor this reason it Is said that it. ore .-almon enter i: than bolh Ihe Alsea mid the Ya.ji inn combined. The i-ili-tz river heads in and near the snn,i.,il of the Coast ranire of nionntains in l'olk nullity and runs nearly all the way through the rich valley m" thesileta, now an Indian reservation, soon to ue thrown open to settlement. Twentj- miles south of the Sllctz Itny the now fainous YaiUlna Hay niitiRl-'s her eoni'nerre laden wuters with tho old l'ai-lilo. Va-;niiia Hay propar Is about 1 1 miles lonir. bnt is navlir able for small crafts for thirty n.t'os front the mouth. There are many tributaries emptlnt: into the Ya,tilnn, and many lino farm" dot the valb ys and hill sMe Mljrltt nil'ss above New port are large bodies of rich tide lands extend ing on up the 1!cy for l or seven miles, iraiiy acres of which aro bain.r. dyko l, reclaimed and cultivated, and when once cultivated aro said to be tho riehest lands in the v.'orl.l, the soil in many places being tixty feet deep. The lands are admirably adapted to raising a'.l kinds of beets, roots, n anijel wurzels, etc., and particu larly to the culture of augur host. The anal ysis of beets raised on tho tide-land near Tole do showed Hi per cent of sa'-eharino matter, lio lngthi highest percentile cbtnlii.'d l i the state. l.eavln? the thle-lnnds and for ten utiles on up tho Hay, or now tho Yaiiuina river, arelnr;;e itantly bottoms in and around 1111; City, tho gar den spot of the counly. Above l"lk ( i'y and on up the Yaquina river and alon t e line or the 0. 1', railroad are fine '.otlonitlands. On these bottom lands fruit of all kin s do remarkably well. Several hop yards hnva been planted on these "cottom lands and tho res'ilt has been very satb factory. Hop culture p'o-nises to'e one of tho prosperous and proiitable industries of the county at an early date. At Nashville, near the east lino of the county, urn largn or chards of prunes, apples and pi-am, showing that fruit will do well even so near the summit of the Coast range. Kighteen miles below Yaiulna Pay the Als. a river and Hay empties into the Pacific ocean. The liny is of a considerable size, and the en trance is deep cnnuih to tcrniit coasting ves- fcIs to enter and carry aw ay the product of tho I fertile valley of the Alea river. Tho country contiguous to the Alsea river resembles that of tho Yaquina very much. It is settled with in dustrious and thrifty people, and promises to develop rapidly its latent resources, The Dairying liirtlHtrjr. Lincoln cuunty is admirably adapteil for dairying. With our mild climate, w here snow never lies on the ground to exceed one day, cool nights and abundance of puro spring wa ter, it is an Ideal dulrt liiK Country. The cli mate is such thr.t prays nevir dries up but re mains green during tho entire year, thus af fording annual grazing and reducing the cost of feeding to a minimum, clover is naturally adapted to this country, growing on the high est hills or tho lowest bottoms, wherever the seed is.Bcattered. rre iucutly our farmers cut two crops of clover from their meadows in one year, and have been known to cut three. Hlloa can be built and three crops can be obtain ed annually for ensilage. Steps have been tak en to establish a creamery plant at Toledo, and there is but little doubt but that a creamery will be in successful operation here at an early date. With the creamery business once estab lished at some place within the county, the in dustry will rapidly develop, it is admitted In all markets that butter and cheese produced from the milk of cows that graze upon the suc culent grasses cf our country excels that of any other region. Tho day Is not far distant when the dairying resources of our surrounding country will be a source of largo annual income to our people. Tlrolisr, foal and (Jranltr. Commencing three miles north of Toledo and extending on through -Lincoln County Is the fa mous green bolt of tlr, spruce, hemlock, larch and cedar timber only awaiting capital and enterprise to manufacture It into lumber and place it on the markets of the World. Two and one-hslf'mlles from Toledo, on the headwaters of Depot Slough are the richest un developed coal mine In the state of Oregon. A local company have thoroughly prospected this coal belt, and numerous assays have been made, the last by California expfrta, who pronounced it as being the only c.al on tho coast suitable fur steel works. North and east of Toledo aro located granite mines In unlimited iuantitlcs equal in quality to the Maine and Vermont granite, with water power on the premises sunVlcnt to run all machinery neiessary to furnish rock for build ing and monuments. Tnitaa and Tlilaaes, YAQflNA CITY Is the terminus GthoOrogcn Pacific railroad. It has two holds, three stores, a church and a school house. An academy has recently been instituted there, and promises tu be a successful Innltnlloii of learning. A con siderable volume of business Is" transacted at Yaquina city. At this place are the wharves and warehouses which are used by the ocean steamers, two of which ply regularly between that port and San Francisco. The town-site ii owned by the railroad company and has peter been placed on the market. WE.-T YAYCINA Is across the Cay from Ya. quina City tad u ol 1 located cn deep - aitr It will make a good town as It will enjoy a part of the trade from the south end o( the county In the near future. KBWPORT, "Down by the Hea," Is the largest town en the Esy. ltbts a population of KO COUNTY 1ST THE STATE. Liaiccln Cccaty. Oregon, s. lnfcnl.itau s. l! has three fine hotel-, ht tcr oti8 stores, a tine public school, one weekly newspaper, one sawmill, and many other line's of business. The government wori.s are located her-.' and the town enjoys a poo l trade. New port euj..ys the reputation of leliij the tinest summer resort on the Pacific coast, and diri,i.r ' the summoriri nth ih.ti,. ,,f .....-i., ..i.-". j Newport. j smith oi .Vow port ten t iles if the Seal Pocks Siumr.n. t;....rt owned by James Ilrastleld. Here are loca ted good hotels, line grounds and many neat summer cot'a;res. On Alsea Hay are located two nice little villages, one on the north side and one on the south, (iood hotels and stores are found in either town. At Waldport on the south side is a good saw mill, now en.'ii:e.l in .-.wing lumber for the San rtaoiiseo market. On the north side are located the i!imi ennr.eiies wl-. r.. annually are canned and shipped from live to ten thousand cases of salmon of line crude. The Alsea Hay in navigable for steam crafts for twelve ii:lles. This part of the County is rich in lumber, both llr and cedar, mid Is the Ideal dairying country. The Alsea harbor although it remains today without ever l.avlinr had a dollar of mom v ,n nt on It, is a better harbor j mail many oiner carbon on the coast. Coast-: ing steamers enter and depart regularly with-1 onto tug or pi r,t. Cranberries raised ou the I Alsca marshes tV Mr. .1. 0. Stearns, aro pro- j nouueed by experts to be r.f tho llncst llnvor of ' any raised from Orojron to Yaine. I KLK CITY is the oldest tow n In the county, and i imviy i. :,-,Mcd in ike jiiueti.iii ui ibu l.i' Klk nnd Yiiunlna lilvers. lilies a rood hold,: wo aloros. a 1-lit -ksiriih shop and potol!U. ' and belns li'e e -iiler t.f a lnr0e farm lug district enjoys a ttuoil pa.'e. T'.-.misanil-,.f bote's f potatoes and many bushels of ik,u a; p es are 1 shipcd annually to Sun Francisco. : TIM. Mini, the tent porn ry County- cpt, i- w!l located lj inl.es above the mcmlmf ti.e liny, on I the line of the O. P. R. I!., and nearly In the center of the County, drawing the lines to the! compass. Toledo enjoys lite undivided trado of j the iMletz Indian llcservallon. It is tho center of tho famous tide-land le't, anil will hold Iter own by reason oi her solen'Md location. Toledo : . has one tirsl-ilass held, four .trood general i i men hantlise rlurvs, one di tiir . '.ore. two weel.iv ; newspapers, one steam sttw-n i!! blacksmith shop, a l.ne !ar;ro public school building two cnurciies, and other minor biisliie.-s s. PIONi:::i!,or Moliitl.iN, Is a i t.itlon on Ih3 O. P. It. 11., about three mile.i from hlk Ciiy. At this place is located the famous Pl.mecr Sandstone quarry. The products i.f il ls quarry Is becomiiilng Justly celebrated nil over the coast. Asa building stone it is unexcelled. I.i;rge quantities oi It are l elng shipped In San I-rain isco where it is ut ed In tl-o construction ofsoti.e of tho mammoth buildings of lhat rlty. i The quarry employs a lame utnuber of inn 1 and is buihilui; up a large industry. On up the railn ad are the stations of ciili woud, l'.ddyvil o and Little LP:, all of them trading point of sou.o Importance. Il'.e Siifin lirtf nation. In the north part of the mty Hostile fainous Siljtz Indian reservation, now soon lobe thrown open forsettleniont. This resorvution la among tho hist of the Iiiilliin lands to bo opened tu the whites, and oilers about tho lust opportunity the prospective scltier will have In securbig a lioioe from Uncle Sam. Tho Indians having been allotted their lauds and one hundred and eighty thousand acres remaining which w 111 bo turned buck to the general government and bo hon esteaded and taken under tho timber act. Tho Silclz river Is navigable for tweu'v-livc miles up from its month for all classes of river i boats. Along the river on cither side for three i miles Inland are large borll. auf rleh tide laud, ! and for tho next twenty miles largo sandy bot-1 ton s extend from tho rivers edge, varying in I width from two hundred yards to a quarter of i a mile. This territory has never been visited I l.y a lire and there are Millions of feet of line! hr, larch and cedar timber. Large deposits of coal are known to exist, Hie quality oi which is the same as that of tho magnificent Depot Slough cool, dn this reservation cun be found some of the best agricultural and grazing land on the coast. All tho preliminary work look ing to the oiienlng of the reservation has been done, audit Is only awaiting the President's proclamation announcing it open for -ettlc-nicnt, when the pioneer's ax will atarllo the wild elk and deer from their natural haunt; when capital will take up tho echo and soon, where but a few months before nothing but the wllii animals' harsh nutes and wlerd chants of a few old liidh-.n-, the remliiantsi f aonro povior ful tribe, w as heard as they paid their tribute to old Medicine Hock, will be heard the music of tho saw .l hammer. Civilization shall con quer the earth. Miscellaneous. Owing to tho mild climate and absence of frost, fruit of all kinds lhat can be raised in Ore gon do exceedingly well hero. Largo orchards of prunes, apples and pears aro being set out and so far have proved to be perfectly free from all fruit pests, com no i in tho Willamette Val ley and California. Lincoln County will be the banner fruit County iu Oregon. The Oregon Pacille ltalkoad which has its ter minus at Yaquina City, has reached the Cas cade mountains and Is oieratlng one hundred and forty miles of road. And as soon as this road makes connection with cn eastern road and becomes a trans-continental lino opening up the great wool and wheat bells, of eastern Oregon, Yaquina Hay will then become a for midable rival of other ports on the I'acl tic coast of known fame. Lincoln County offers better Inducements than any other county In Oregon for capital. Lincoln County oilers good Inducements fur homeseukers. Lincoln County has many undeveloped re sources only sleeping for the want of capital. Lincoln County wants business men, working men, farmers and capitalists. It tnkosall kinds of people to make and develop a country. Take Horace Orcely's advbe and tamo west, where blizzards and cyclones are unknown; whero every man's latch string hangs on the outside; where thewann breath of the grand old Pacific paints brilliant colors ou mid-w inter (lowers; where Ayers Ar;ueCurc in of no more value than a bushel of sand; where fever and u.slarls are stranger qn'l outcasts: w here an honest, In dustrious man can make him a home and be as freo and Iiidciieuilcut as Governor Pennoyer. If you are an old man come and view a sunset down by the sea, rest your mind and bo care free for a while. If yon aro a yonng man came and grow up with the country. If you era eyed man come and double your capital. If you are a ringie man come and sceourglils. If you are a si.-kly man come and get your health. If you arc a tourist come and see our evergreen hills, our Newport, our Seal Mocks, come and stand on old taqe Fotilweaihcr. the farthest point west, and cart your rye out on the foam- Ing, rolling, restless, dashing, breaking, roar. I " nicago s rour uuuuroa. '11111 Ing, angry an waves, and se in thetn a like-! COUld happon Only In Chicago. -Chicanes" oi the human family, always moving, Dn TJnnl always restless, always striving to rssuh the I equina nay ana unooia county. HIS 300 ANXIOUS WIVES. Should the Ameer of Afohimiitan m Th. ' Would All lie Shot. 1 Thoro is a certain villano in th Mid. ; lauds where tho illness of tho ameer of Afghanistan lias boon followed with painful anxiety. Tlio reason is to bo found in the. following curious, but, I Ivliove, perfectly authentic story: Somo years n;jo tm enterpririiig young tailor left the villngo in question mid vent abroad to seek his fortune. IIo eventu ally found his way to Kabul. Hero great luck awaited hira. IIo obtained the pat ronage of royalty and became tho poolo of Afghanistan. Ha had left n sweet heart behind in England, and, as soon as ho found himself cu the road to for tune ho sent for the damsel to join him. Sho came, but hero fortune diverted the tailor. His intended britlo iu her turn obtained tho patronage of royalty, with tho result that sho eventually "beoame one of tho 800 wives of Abdurraham. This, howover, is only tho first not of the tragedy. It is rmtlertsood that, by tho laws of Afghanistan, when the ameer dies, tho wholo of his 800 wives must be shot, Tho laws of tho Afghans are as immutable as thosaof thoir ancient neighbors, tho Medea and Persians and inu wuuio pi ino nttio unman.! village whoro the amoer's English wifo was born and whero her parents aro still liv ing has been duriuc tho past week or two in a high stato of excitement over tlio Jiotisiblo fnto of tbo young latly. For- tunntely tlio ninecr seems better now. mid it is to boperi", if only for tbo sal;o of his wives, whatever their nationali ty, that tbo improvement may contiuuo. In the meantimo cannot diplomacy do anything for tho young woman? At his tinio of lifn, nnd with n tronty habit to boot, I should hnvo thought Abdurrah mii;ht havo been indued to net nloiiR with 21)9 of them. If, howover, ho must havo n round number in tlio family cir cle, perhaps an oxebaiiRo might bo ne gotiated. Loudon Truth. A SLICK HOTEL DEAT. Aa a Schemer Ho Could Clvo the Cleric Points nnd Not Half Try. Tho fellow had uo baj,'gngo wheu ho registered first at tho JlarUliam House Saturday, but had a very glib tongue and told sueh a plaur.iblo story that ho j was poriuittod to register nud given a room. lie was well drossod and a very pleasant spokeu follow, and his bill for extras soon assumed startling propor tions. Tho hotel peoplo bocaiuo alarm ed, nud after ha had been thoro sovoral days a party stopping thoro told thorn he was a boat. Tho clerk fixed up a schomo, and that evening ho got into the fellow s room ou somo pretext utter ho bad retired, and calmly gathuriiif np tho fellow's ooat, vest and pant.i told him thoy could ba redeemed at tho ofiloo for tho amount of his bill. Tho fellow's norve did notdesort him eveu in this extremity. IIo borrowed a mackintosh coat from tho cleric which reached to bis heels, which ho put ou over his undorclothing, iu order to go after some money, and walked to the Kimball Houto, whoro ho boldly regis tered and was shown to a room, leav ing word that whou his baggage arrived it was to bo kept until he got up in the morning. At about 8 o'clock ou Sunday morn ing ho camo jumping dowu stairs, mak ing a great noise of a tale of robbory, in which he hnd lost his olothcsnnd $85 in cash. The hotel inanngoment, with out stopping to investigate tho follow, got him a Vow suit of clothes nud paid him $85 rather than have such notorie ty attached to tho house. Tho follow thou walked back to the Markham houso, paid his bill, obtained his clothes and jumped out of town. Chattanooga Times. The Mystery of Ambergris. Ambergris is an odoriferous, fatty substance ofton fouud floating upou the Btirfaco of tho ocean or upou shore, whero it lias been cast by tbo waves. It is known to bo a morbid sccrutiou of whalos, but whother it is fouud iu thoir bodies irrespective of species or ago or whether iu the stomach or intes tines is not certainly known. Tho best authorities aro of the opinion that it is formed only iu tho intestinal canal of tho sperm whale (Physoter uiacrocepha lus). Lumps of this curious substauco range in weight flora ouo-half ouuco to 100 pounds and upward, tho largest lump knowu to history weighing lb3 pounds, aud was sold by a potty oriental mon arch to tho Dutch East India company over 100 years ago. The sonsou's tako of Ambergris by American whalers seldom averages 100 pounds for tho wholo fleet. In 1803 it was '.ouly 87 pounds, and in 1880 but 73. Those figures will not seem o small wheu it is known that tho 7i pounds taken iu the year last named had a market value of $21), 200. St. Louis Republic Uoaton'a Latest Pad. A fad in the sbapo of "fairy stones" has come to light iu Boston. The stone seems to be a bit of petrified earth, with what looks like a cross marked upon it, and Is said to come from 8t. Patrick, In Virginia, where there is a mountain full of thorn, supposed to have been planted there by the fuirles as far back as the days of tho crucifixion. Believers In such things or folks who love to pick OP fads, are having those fairy stulius mounted as pins, watch charms, eta Boston Letter. Cautions Investor. Toronto is to havo a tliOOO.OOO ho tol that is, if tho Ontario government will give a site and the city will guar antee tho interest on tbo greater part of the anticipated cost of the buildiuir mon-lorouto capitalists aro evidently rau ning to caution In hotel investments. Montreal Gazette. Chicago's Enormous Four Hundred. A "society directory" just uublish. ed indicates that thoro are 00,000 peo- u PERILS OP THE OCEAN INVENTIVE GENIUS TO THE AID CF DISTRESSED MARINERS. Many A'-snr.l n-vicut I'l-ofiVrod All Aro Consider.' I Iiy llio Life Saving Service Board Cu! tins thu Tlu-oat of Timlil With a Frnthcr. In order t'.i it tho surfmen who patrol cur beaches, ready to lend their ansist r.'.iej to distrod.;e.l mariners, uuy h:vo at ti.eir command tho moat ciHitieut ap paratus inventive ;eni;is can snpgest, a bot.r.l on life saving appliances appoint ed by tho fi-cietiuy of llio treasury is connected with tho Ii To savins service mid eimvoivjs upon tho call of tlio presi (V'lit ubont ont'j n year to cousidur tho merits c.f all hints, apparatus or meth ods) which may bo presented to them with a view to adoption in that st'rvico if found practicable. This board makes public tests of tho apparatus presented for adoption, and their report is cm l";tied in tho annual rt p.itt of tbo lifo savinjr service for tlio year in which tho investigations wore mado. Many valuable suggestions are brought to thu attention of tho bonrd which seonre for the use of tho servico strong lines aud effective gear, lint somo of tho schemes nnd npptiral us of fered iu good faith nro so ridiculously absurd ns to require but a very short re- riOl't. nnd t.lin rlnolsiiiin ia "fnioul lr.. practicable" tho board tting good tnough to "cut his throat with n feath er" iu ordor that timid genii with meritorious apparatus may not l a un duly discouraged or fivjhtonod i.t tho decision made upon tUeso ueniHn ami th'. r by deterred from presef.'.iiiq; some thin;; which might bo of iucaiculuMa vahio to humanity. One of tlio peculiar facts ascertained by tho investigations of tho board i3 tl:.'.t tlio.;o v ho Ui'O prohubly most r.pt to submit modols aud descriptions nr; those who know least about tho re;il dangers and consequent needs of a ittv.uided or, stramlinjj vessel. Some of tho cone y) tioim of tho inland rc.ddenls aio truly marvelous. Tho Btttijoct eadly divides it -elf into three heads: Ibatui'or j,-oin)rmit through lh surf, npp:ir:ttn:i for oifocliutj com munication b.Jween . tho shoni and stranded vessels, nnd means for pvnvent in;,' f',trandiu;:s, The devices to bo con sidered ns coming first aro most natural ly those to provent strandings, nnd only recently a scheino was presented iu whiah tho government was ured to stretch a very largo cnblo tho ontiro len;.;th of tho coat-t somo distanco from tho shore anehorod with mushroom an chors. Tims if n vessel wero drugging her anchor sho would float over t his ca ble toward thu rocks uul.il tho flukes of her anchor i-ngngcd with tho cable, whoro she would bo held safe nnd sound. No provision is made forprovonting the parting of bor chains, however. Cut the schomo of stretching a largo cnblo from Maine to Mexico and stringing thereon mushroom anchors liko bangles on a noekhiou will hardly meet tho approval, of congress. Another nmatonr submits sktitchos and drawings, minus tho pretty painted model, howover, of a great boat intend ed to run simply by opening a gato valvo in two largo longitudinal tubes wliioh open foro and aft below tho wa ter lino. Tho valves nro open when tho bout is launched, and tlio witter rushes into tho forward intako nnd passes out nt tho storn. The water, passing out, pushos tho boat forward, and the intake hclp. relieve tho resistance ou tlio bows, bo that tho boat, of course, is pro polled by tho water passing through these tubos. Tho boat thus goes on for evor through the surf most Rpoudily be causo the water is diivou out through tho stern most foroibly in a boistorous soa. To stop tho boat tho valves aro closed. Another bright man with n lor.s cum bersome contrivance, although tho an tion is ns hnrd or harder to understand, suggests nlifuboat or lilo raft built up jn thu oxact model of a window shutter or blind, arguing that the water, operating upon tho slats, will sot thtntf vibrat ing, it:i1 that this vibration by it.-t no tion upon its' own Inotivo forco will cause the boat to work forward against wind and tide. Datheivjat Atlautio City a conplo of summers ngo will no doubt romombor thin invent ivand hi.i shatter. A honrt swelling with pity it ought to bo n woman's -for tho poor drenched captain's wifo, rescued through Ihe moimtainons surf from it Vessel fart breaking up, has gnggostod ft canvas cover similar to a wagon cover lightly fastened down to the gunwulo tn a pro tection from tho wot. The dear p.onl, howovor, novcr stoppod to consider tho tromondons forco with which tho bnmlt .ors, whioli at times turn a 04 foot life boat end over, would rido down that fragllo protection, burying in its folds pvery one underneath. And those mem bers of tho board who had served nt Pea shivorod when they read tho description of this "protection" nnd pictured to themselves thnlv nxcitimr oiulnnvm-j in extricate themselves from tho rniu cf J tho death doaliug contrivance suggotitcd t in love and kinduors by an ignorant friend. Washington Star. ' Itouien House Heaters, ' , ! Methods nsed bv tho Ttnmntia tr,r warming their houses were clover. In Rome Itself artificial warmth may hnvo been brought rarely Into nso, though the Italian winter requires flrcB at times, bnt when tho Roman took up bis abodo ubroud as tho conqueror ho certuinly lived iu chilly climates. In the country bouses ho built in England he had care fully devised boating arrangements, which aro called hypocnusta. Tbese are flues ruuningunderthe tessellated Moors. Klres wero lit ontsldo of the houso, nud tho hot air passed under the floors. To do thus much required 6 knowledge tit the builder's art, with the necessary precautions against fire. Hemnants ( these hypoonusts are found today in Englaud, built during the Roman occu pation. Now York Times.