Dairying In Tillamook.
The following taken irom the
Northwest Pacific Farmer concern
ing the dairy business in the Til
lamook country applies so closely
to the Yaquina and Alsea countries
that we reproduce it:
In climate and natural facilities
tor carrying on the dairy industry
Tillamook county cannot be beaten
in the world. It is a natural white
clover country, and we have from
nine to ten months of green feed.
The climate is cool; the ther
mometer never registering more
than 80 degrees in summer, and
seldom as high as that; in winter
it never gets colder than 10 degrees
below freezing, The climate in
summer is simply grand; there be
ing very little fog not one fourth
the fog there is on the coast of
California anywhere within two
hundred miles north or south of
San Francisco. The writer of this
having lived on California coast for
seven or eight years knows whereof
he speaks.
The water here is pure and cold,
contains no mineral substances, and
is in abundance. There is very
little snow in this region. Some
times a foot of snow will fall and
lie on the ground for a week, but
we have an abundance of rain,
about sixty inches being the annual
rainfall, and that falls between the
first of October and the last
April. From that time through
ti? sutnser, there arc !!K-U suoweib,
enough to keep the grass green and
growing all the time and keep the
dust and forest fires down. A good
. common milch cow, to dairy her
here, through the natural pasturing
season, will produce about two hun
dred and fifty pounds of butter, and
if properly fed n nd dairie i through
the winter would produce four
hundred and fifty pounds of fine
gilt edge butter, and she would not
nave to be fed over four months of
the year. There are counties that
dairy 011 grass and they are reconi
mended as first-clas.i dairy counties
too, but their whole green grass
season is only from two to three
months while we have eight months
of the finest grass in the world
. we nave 111 tins country open
land enough, if put into grass, to
support and dairy ten thousand
cows.
The yearly gross receipts would
be about seventy dollars a cow
which would be a low average pro
ducing the neat little sum of seven
hundred thousand dollars yearly in
dairy products alone, and with the
other produce raised with the
resume, SKiiumeu milk, such as
swine, chickens and calves, would
send the products up to about eight
hundred thousand golden dollars
too, for golden butter is one of the
luxuries of civilization of the high
est order, and mav the curse of
civilization rest on those who re
place it with that piratical and most
horrible compound of grease and
filth that bears the name of oleo
margarine, or "bull" butter, and
who would try to ruin one of the
finest industries of the civilized
world, one more of the schemes of
monopolist to control an industry
that makes millions of the most
progressive people of the world
happy and produces four times
more wealth than any other pro
duction of America.
While other farm productions
have fallen in value, butter has in
creased. Cheese and butter bring
nearly or more than double the
price they did forty years ago. The
writer, while a boy, lived in one of
the finest dairy regions la the
United States, near the counties of
Orange and Duchess, state of New
York, nnd I know the best butter
brought from only ten to twelve
cents per pound, but now the finest
brands of that butter never bring
in the market less than twenty-five
to fitty cents, and there is now for
every pound of butter produced in
those counties then, fifty produced
now, and that one production makes
these people the wealthiest ( inner
of the Empire state. Good dairy
lauds together with the fine cliuw.e
and water we have, makes this tw.
fect in every way for the dairy
men .
We are asked as to the market.
The State of Oregon Imports every
year from California and the East,
hundreds of tons of butter and
cheese, besides that odoriferous and ! Get t Inn Wanned T v.
nv0lrmlr8a-ine- AS t0! JudSe W- S- of Benton
our facilities for shipping our pro- v ' . .
jM(- . , r"""1"1" "ecu aown at aaiem
the interests of Senator
r r" " : w L"uul a ?1U I Dph's re-election. The Corvallis
or hollow, that in length reaches Gazelte rebels and after his
Farms, for Sale.
. . ....
aiuuim me earin, ana tnat road is
the old Pacific. The cheapest road
scalp lock in this manner:
Mr. Hufford was elected
as a
c . . . , ... "uuuiu was
wtZ er: legislator. Ourrepre-
um uuroors, ana Natives do not need his personal
navp nmv thrp cfoim . . .
1 .1
uave now rnree steam boats per
week. I lived in the county San
Luis Obispo, California, when that
was a full blown dairy country,
and the only way we had of ship
ping our produce was by boat, and
only once a month at that. This
town, Tillamook, while other towns
of the interior are dead and at a
standstill, is moving right along as
if nothing is wrong. The sound of
the hammer is heard everywhere,
and the buildings grow by the
dozen. We owe all this to our in
dustrious dairymen and glorious
climate.
We do not know what hard
times are. Our productions are as
good a price as ever and we buy
our neighbors productions for little
or nothing.
Senator Dawson's bill to fix the
time when taxes shall become de
linquent provides that the sheriff
shall make returns of collections to
the county court on or before the
first Monday of October next ensn-
f ing the date of warrant issued bv
4 I -
that court, and if at least one-half
of the respective sums of taxes so
charged on said roll is not paid
prior to the first Monday in April
next succeeding the date of his
warrant, said one-half shall be
deemed delinquent, and if the re
maining half is not: paid prior to
the first Monday in October follow
ing, it shall then also be deemed
delinquent, and there shall be
charged, collected and turned over
by the sheriff a forfeiture of one per
cent, per month on all portions of
said taxes that have been allowed
to become delinquent, from the date
of such delinquency until the same
are paid; and, provided, further,
that the shtriff, before entering on
the duties of collection of taxes,
.1- i ....
snau execute an addition bond in
such sum as the county court of the
county may direct. That U, taxes
may be paid in two half-yearly in
staliments.
Much wonder has been expressed
by many people at the report of
Capt. 1. W. Symons, regarding
Yaquina 15ay and its further im
provemsm. inat Mr. Symons is
hostile to the Bay is only too plain
ly shown in his report, but nianv
of our exchanges seem at a loss to
account for his sudden change of
mind regaiding the matter. There
is nothing peculiar or mysterious
about it. It will be rememl prpfl
that for a great many years it was
thought by many people that the
railroad would never sell and would
eventually cease to operate. Acting
under this belief the interests that
nb doubt influenced the adverse re
port had no iear of any commerce
coming to a deep harbor at Ya
quina. But now a change comes
over the spirit of their nrpatns
The road has been sold and there
are many good evidences that it
will be extended to a transconti
nental connection. 'Consequently
the same interests spoken of above
now seeks to prevent the further
improvement of the harbor here.
It is vital to those interests that
no deep water harbor for transcon
tinental line be built up on this
coast. The railroad must fight for
all the further improvements made
at this place, and the interests it
must fight are not so very reraotelv
allied to the Southern Pacific rail
way.
The biggest span of horses sold
in Coi -willis for a long time were
purchased by a Seattle horse dealer
tuo other day. The team was sold
by Henry Dunn, and the two ani
mals weighed i,;6o and 1,855
pounds respectively. The price is
said to have beeu lewi than $200.
Times.
. .
Senator Carter has secured the
passage of a bill changing the time
of holding the terms of district!
court in this county. Hereafter
the regular terms of court will be
assistance. He is a remarkably
ambitious man, with some native
shrewdness. But it is a lamentable
display of bad taste for one in his
official position to make such a
public profession of his zeal for a
senatorial candidate towards whom
the people, who elected him, have
widely diverging opinions, to say'
the least. This is not a clever way
to secure advancements' on the
bench. Mr. Hufford, before the
election, announced himself in1
favor of reducing the salary of the1,
county judge to six hundred dollars,
Since then there has been a careful
and studious silence on his part
upon that subject. The people de
mand that their representatives take
action in the matter. .
The Gazette has nothing against
Mr. Hufford personally. It is a re
publican paper, and as such, assist
ed in the election of Mr. Hufford,
who was on the republican ticket
last spring. But he is a public of
ficial and his official acts are subject
to public criticism. He has no
right to attempt to influence the
legislators by means of the power
which his judicial position might
give him. A public office should
not be a public "snap."
A muchly transferred tin box
used as a receptacle for county
treasurer's records, was destroyed
in the fire last Monday morning.
It had passed through the hands of
several county treasurers each time
the consideration being five dollars.
Wallace Baldwin transferred the
box to Z. II. Davis, he to Fred
Clark, Clark to Telt Burnett, and
it vv-iTV(ita;ran 'fei red to Clark by
r.-net t tinX-'.st of last July. For
merly all the treasurer's books
wete kept in this box until they
be:ame too bulky to be kent in
such a small compass, but there
was nothing of value in the box
when it was destroyed. Corvallis
limes.
I have several farms, both culti
vated and uncultivated, for sale in
racts of 40 acres and upwards.
These lands are adapted to fruit,
vegetable and sheep culture. Will
be sold very cheap and on reason
able terms. Anyone desiring to
purchase such lands will do well to
call on or address
M. J. Allphin,
tf. Little Elk, Oregon.
Notice.
All parties are hereby warned not
to hunt on my tideland near Toledo,
under penalty of the law.
Thos. Horning.
Ill : M i DRUG : STORE.
SEEDS! SEEDS!! SEEDS!!!
Fresh Stock just receircd, sold in bulk much chl
er mail uy rue nacKase. nniornv. whitn t
M. C7 , J J H M
Red Clover, Alsyke, Orchard Grass and Mh
.Lawn wrass. union sets.
HKiiuiufvt actua ana lUBtKa. tne new u
w
feed that everybody is going to try.
Don't send away for your Seeds when yon can
mem vneaper at uome,
AH Package Seeds sent by mail at the same price.
Paints, Oils,1 Varnishes and Brushy'
.Always on Hand.
OTTO O. KEOGSTAD,
Registered Pharmao
vn
Y
i
Notice for Publication.
Land Office at Oregon City, Oregon,
December 18, 1894.
HOTICE TS TTFRV.T1Y flTVFK TIT JT TWIT vnt.
luo.itg unuicu Benin unn uivu iiuillV UI U1S
Intention to make final proof In support of his
imiMi ruu ins, Bmn piwi win w maue oeiore
H. F. Jones, County Clerk of Lincoln Countv
Oregon, at Toledo, Lincoln County, Oregon, ou
i'OJiuui) -Jin, i";,,,, viz:
- v. i.Hiurn, il. r ml.
for the Lots 11,12 and 5, section 8, and southeast
r4 ,i unriuuaci, secuou i, townsnip 13 soutn,
range 10 went.
nis continuous residence upon and cultivation
uiuam iituu, viz: j. a. upton, n. uohsnn
J. O Cuuuui and H 1'iuiipa, all of Waldport
Oregon.
ROBERT A. MILLER, Register.
Notice for Publication.
Land Ottice at Oregon City, Oregon,
January 30. lfc!o.
VOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE
following-named settler has filed notice of
his intention to make final proof in support of
his claim, and that said proof will be made be
fore the Cfilintv Dnrlr n, M,ir,ln nnni
ledo, Oregon, on March, Hi, 1(15, vU: '
Jarob Pfrrsrhlng, H. K, No. 8,128,
for the southwest yu section township 11
south, ranife 10 west.
He names the following witnesses to prove his
continuous residence upon and cultivation of
said laud, viz: John Watkins and Charles
(iorden, of Toledo. Oresrou, and John Siartin
Kennedy and Curtis II. Brown, of llutler. o.
gon.
ROBERT A. MILLER, Register.
fcKlATS.TRADEMARfe
COPYRIGHTS.
CAIV I OBTAIN A PATENT t
I he folly of a man trying to
please everybody is fully illustrated
by the antics of Thos. Cooper, the
representative from Benton county.
Cooper started out voting for Dolph
for senator, and after staying by
him a while he changed off to Geo.
II. Williams. After voting for
Williams a few times he again
flopped over to Dolph. It would
appear that Cooper had no mind of
his own, but was a weak minded
sort of a chap that had to be told
to come in out of the rain.
---..
The salaries of officers and clerks
of the house are as follows: Chief
clerk and reading clerk, each $7;
assistant clerk, calender clerk, ser-geant-at-arms,
each 4s; mailine
clerk, $3; doorkeeper, $.1; assistant,
53: pages, $2.50; committee clerks,
$2.50, except as follows: Assess
ment and taxation, commerce,
counties and printing, each $v.
engrossed, enrolled bills the chiefs
$4 and the assistants, $y. judiciary
chief, $5; assistant, $3.
1. - .1... wsi
held on the -ith Mnml.iv n ti
aud January of each year.
Political economy: "I see."
said Maud, who was reading the
newspaper, "that in discussing cur
rency they nearly always have
something to say about 16 to t. I
wonder what it means?" "Oh."
replied Mamie, with ntt air of
superior knowledge, '.'I guess it
means that the chances arc 16 to 1
against congress doing ;uiything
about it." Washington Sar.
Representative Cooror o.v.uc i:
from Salem Saturday to spend Sun.
day at home. He was bc.-iieged all
the way down by anti-Dolvh repub
licans, and is said to hi-.ve been
almost an hour in reaching the
business center of town lrom the
O. P. clenot. Corv:.11w ".W
The lonfc senatorial tight in
W aslnngtoii has at last 'terminated
by the election of Congr esstnan J.
L. Wilson to the upper h ouse. The
contest has been long drawn out,
there being 110 election two years
ago.
Prompt answer and an honest opinion, write to
v w. ttuu nave nuu nearly nity years
experience In the patent business. Communica
tions strictly confidential. A Handbook of In
formation oonceratna Patents and bow to ob
tain tbem sent free. Also a catalogue ol mechan
ical and sclentlflo books sent free.
Patents taken tbrounb Munn ft Co. receive
special notice In the Nclentlfio American, and
thus are brought widely before the public with,
put cost to the Inventor. This splendid paper.
Issued weekly, elegantly illustrated, bas by far the
larirost circulation ot any aclentlflo work In the
JI''?;...8',,S.7e.llr' Sample copies sent free.
Building Edition, monthly, 2.50 a year. Single
copies, 'in cents. Every number contains boau
tiful plates, In colors, and photographs of new
bouses, with plans, enabling builders to show tha
"ISSJAy'FV! and secure contracts. Address
MUNN & CO, NKW YOKK, 3til BltOADWAT.
do you oo HUNTING?
OP COURSE
Von will buy a MARL IN.
i : has a solid top-Pratcctloil,
!: '.-lefts at the n'.dc Convenience.
1! Is l.jlit wclc'.it-Comfort.
It has the I'ALLard Barrel A cenracy.
ll lias fewest parts-Simplicity,
r -i'l fnrcmnp-fa rfitalogue, free Special pack
or cuius tur 15 ccdis.
TISC MARLIN FIRE ARMS CO.,
Ken liaven, Conn.
The place to get your
CARDS,
ENVELOPES,
LETTER HEADS,
DILL HEADS,
STATEMENTS,
ETC.,
And all kinds ol
la at the
LEADER OFFICE,
jfJCJ-rriee and Work Satisfactory
Monogram Cigar Stor
HE. TVE. E3FR. LJ3STK1, Fzxyp',
Cigars, Tobacco, Coufectionery, Fruit, etcl
Billiard and Pool Parlors,
gmA QUIET AND ORDERLY RESORT.
2XJIXA CITY,
OREGON.
CBOSNO fc CO.,
Real Ml Agents d Ablmtcr;,
HAVE BARGAINS IN
Farm Lands, Tide Lands, Coal Lands, TowJ
Property in single Lots or Blocks
IMPROVED OR UNIMPROVED.
AbstretofTitlcto any property in Lincoln Coimtj
furnished on demand.
Toledo
Oregon
BARGAINS INREAL ESTATE.
We have some good Bargains in Tto Wctof unA t-.j.
fnr cola T).1.. t . ..
xcujyy we Five a npcrnntmn n Afii
. va a icw JL LUCID;
THE ODELL
Type Writer.
S20Wt.lLbi,y Jhe OPE"- TYPK WRITER
"ciors, ana . tor trie SIN.
M-KiA!"h IKLL. warranted to do
better work than any machine nia.le.
It combines simplicity with dural.illtv. speed.
ea ( operation, wears lonper without cost of
repairs than anv other machine, llns no Ink
ribbon to tthcr the operator. It Is neat, sub
stsntial, nlckie piatcl, perfect, and adapted to
all kindsol ivoe writtnir. Like a printing press.
It produce. s.arp, clean, 1,-Kible manuscripts
Two or ten copies be made at one writing.
In two 5i, W V " l'iln " n operator
ii, ,, ,..T . ..." . '.'"v any oinjrator
nt.v. , wwor01 lQe iOLULE C
KellaW Vwntsand Salesmen wanted,
lal lndiicemenls to lalcrs.
a..! l',u,Phlot H'ving lidorsements, etc
Ode" Type Writer Co.
Dearborn St. t'HICAOO, UL
160 r-.cre ranph
good house, baru and outbuildings;
this farm has lots of meadow land
and is an ideal dairy farm. Price
$1,200, and worth double the mon
ey.
ISO acre ranch on T?io Pit fl,m
miles above Elk City; some plowed
and 7 acres slashed and in timothy;
house, irood barn toYiS- nn mnt
road, school withiti y, mile. A
good stock ranch. Price $i ,400 on
good terms.
120 acre ranch five miles from
xoieao; trame house and barn,
about 40 acres under fence, orchard
and small fruit. A' splendid tract
of land with a e-otvi hnrlv nf rrppk
u-. . :: '
nullum, nice S600 cash.
Two lots in Prior. Scott's addi
tion to Highland; one corner and
one inside. Pike for the two, $50,
all cash.
Two lots in Stanton's addition to
Toledo, well located and close to
school house. Price $75.
A well selected stock ol merchan
dise to trade for a good ranch on
Yaquina Bay; must have some tide
or bottom land and be well located.
A good trade will be o-iven for the
I right kind of a ranch.
Many other Bargains in Farm and City Property
J. F. STEWART & CO.
TOLEDO, OREGON.
CASE
Spec-
ad-
DO YOU WANT FRUIT TREES?
It Will Pay YOU to see ME before Buying.
I CAN SELL YOU
FIRST-CLASS STOCK,
Warranted True to Name and Tree From Disease
and Inseet Pests
AT THE LOWEST PRICES.
HomegGrown and Healthy Tree s
' 1
U. J?'. STEWART,,1
Toledo, Orison
tffAt LEADER OFFICE.