THE MADRAS PIONEER Published every Thursday by PIONEER PUBLISHING CO. Subscription Rates One year. $1.50 Six months 80 Three months 50 Entered as second class matter August 29. 1904. at the Postof fice at Madras, Oregon, under the Act of Congress of March 3 1879. Thursday, September 26, 1912. Attend the Institute The announcement elsewhere in this issue of The Pioneer o the approaching visit of theofiic ers of the demonstration farm will meet with the hearty appro val of all Northern Crook County farmers. Not everyone has been able to visit the demonstration farms, and the next best thing is to have the men in charge bring to us the results of their season's 'labors. The idea of "taking the school to the farm er" is one that is gaining favor daily with the farming public. There are those who cannot af ford, through financial straits or pressure of work at home, to make a trip to the farms and see for themselves the results of sci entific tillage of the soil, but there are very few who cannot spare a day to attend an institute near home and profit from the advice that they will be given A generous attendance at the meeting held under the auspices of the demonstration farm offic lals will result not merely m present profit to those attend ing, but tend greatly to stimu late the establishment and main tenance of more demonstration farms and experiment stations "The proof of the pudding is the eating thereof," and the proof of the worth of the demonstra tion farm lies in the extent to which its lessons and teachings are taken advantage of in the community in which it is con ducted. The progressive farmer will be on hand at the institute. Circulating Profits In the last few years people have gotten used to seeing things that were never seen a few years ago; they hear of things that they never heard of before, and they read of things they never read of or expected to read of. But, with all th- changes, inven tions, and improvements that the last decade has brought about there is one thing that has not yet materialized a man who owed money to a mail order house. V hen you get the money this fall for the big crop that you have raised this year, what are you going to do with it? Are you going to spend a little extra with the rren along Main Street at home? When you had sickness among the kids last winter, who was it that gave you credit for services and medicine? Did Montgomery Ward hear of your troubles and send you a family medicine chest and a copy of "Every Man His Own Doctor", and tell you to send the money when you were able, or did you call on someone locally for the favor? When the hens got busy and laid more eurgs than you could use, was it John M. Smyth who traded you flour and sugar and shoes for them, or was it somebody dowi the street? Who fed you and waited for the money until the crop was made? Was it the shiny headed Jew, Mr. Rosenwald, who oper ates under the name of Sears Roebuck & Co. ? Not on your sweet life. Who was it bought the gray mare's colt because it had the making of a good deliv ery horse? Not the mail order houses they didn't know what good leather the old mare's colts have in 'em; besides, they use auto trucks. Much juniper on your place? It's blamed good wood, but they don't use it in Chicago. You can turn a load into ready money here in town, though. It's the same way with everything that you buy or that you sell. The community that practises home trading is the most prosperous. The money and profits go round and round. Business reciprocity is the se cret of prosperity. You can figure this out for, yourself: When you spend a dollar at home you get another crack at that dollar later on, your self: when you send a dollar to Chicago, it is "Katy, bar the door." Mexico and Intervention The splendid patience of the United States wi h Mexico is be coming exhausted. President Madero and his anemic govern ment have been given a strong hint of this fact Notice has been served upon him that it is high time for a betterment in the conditions of his country. Whether he is able to reduce present chaos to order is a mat ter to be questioned. If he is not able to do so, then the burden mnst fall upon the shoulders of the American people. The Un ited States Goverment, during several years has followed a strict Dolicv of " hands off ". The Mexican covernment has been given every opportunity to ad iust itself and cret the ship of state off the reefs of anarchy and revolution. This Govern mennt has even co-operated, so far as possible, with Madero and his generals, but, with every opportunity ana assist ance. the conditions in Mexico have not improved. In fact, they have grown steadily worse until at present they are little short of intolerable. In the event President Madero cannot, in a final drawing up of his forces, stem the progress of National dissolution, then the course of the United States must be that of ' intervention. Our alternative is repudiation of the Monroe Doctrine, we warn other nations from the American conl inent, we assume at the same time responsibility for the lives and property of foreigners. Should intervention become necessary, the seriousness ot the task is not to be underesti mated. Mexico is a country of approximately 14,000,000 peo ple, the majority of them of ndian or mixed blood. The total area is 767,000 square miles, and there are some twenty -seven states, two territories and a Fed eral district. In the various branches of the military service there are more than 100,000 men The rebel cause has fully-25,000 men operating in organized bands. That the whole force. Federal and rebel, would unite in opposing the efforts of the Unit ed States to give a helping hand has frequently been asserted by the Mexicans. Our own military experts do not underrate the scope of the task. War College estimates of the force of our first armies of invasion place the num ber at 200,000 men, comprising the entire Regular Army and National Guard, both organiza tions brought up to a war basis. The War College plan, .for use in event of necessity, entails the dispatch of three divisions into Mexico simultaneously. One would strike from Vera Cruz, on the east Coast, one would have its base on El Paso, and a third would penetrate from the West Coast. There is little doubt but that general engagements would fmv Thft Mexicans have I not the organization, equipment or spirit sitccesstuuy to oppose the American armies. Yet guer 1 ilia warfare would continue re lentlessly. It would be the Phil ippine campaign over again on an immensely jarger, more ex npnnivp nnd deadlier scale. The fwaa Mexican people, with their in tense hatred of the gringo, would yield stubbornly. The re-estab lishmnt of order would not be complete, it is highly probable until a military protectorate had been established in every state and district of the country. It is a task that would require from two to five years, military ex perts are agreed, and the toll in" human life would be heavy. Intervention is a thing vastly to be hoped against But if the Mexican people do not speedily recover some semblance of Na tional balance, then in tional welfare, we must the burden Oregonian. THE BEST FARMING IMP A DP rAPpiPn BY US "RPST Rv ; 1 av 1 icsrorw LEMFii the Na take up Training the Oregon Girl Oregon Agricultural College, Corvallis. Ore.. Sent. 24. "A mother who trains her duagh ter for a societybud' will re gret it in her maturer years; but the mother who trains and teach es her daughter to become a. good mother and housewife will : later be loved, respected and Vener ated by that daughter, as the latter herself reaps the benfit of the training and teaching in after years," says an editorial in a recent number of the Myrtle Point Enterprise. "The mothers of the country should think about these things much more than they do, and thus do better work as true home builders for future generations. In her home one woman can do far more for the uplift of human ity than did a thousand suffrag ettes in London who, in smashing windows made only material for sensational stories for the yellow journals of the world, or than could a thousand Carrie Nations with a thousand hatchets and thousand votes." The Oregon Agricultural Col ege does not pretend to educate young women for careers as Car rie Nations and suffragettes; it does graduate each year large. classes of young women prepared to administer efficiently a whole some, happy home, and in i most economical way. The de partment of domestic science and art opened its class work Tuesday morning, Sept. 24. The domestic SECOND ANNUAL Redmond Potato Show AND FAIR TO BE HELD AT REDMOND, ORE. FRIDAY and SATURDAY October 1 1 th and 1 2th . i Liberal Premiums will be given on Potatoes and all kinds of Farm Produce Competition open to qny person in Crook County For further particulars send for premium list to A.J.HANEY, SEC. REDMOND COMMERCIAL CLUB WE TAKIi 5lJbUAU ukuuiw ainu iiwukb rKumn UKLiYIiRY 111 OP ANY IAPLGAU:NT NOT CARRIED IN STOCK W3gOS 3( h tiMm4H ntral Oregon Mercantile Co. M Ce science work inctu'.les courses in simple food preparation, more advanced cookery, invalid diet and refreshments, laundering, the serving of meals, catnpeook ery, food for children, house sanitation, household adminis tration, home nursing, marketing, the study of home problems, a course on the evolution pf the house which gives something of the history of home-making, and special training in the theory and practice pf teaching domestic science for those who wish to take instructional positions after leaving college. In the domestic art department the sewing classes learn some thing of spinning and weaving and the fundamentals of the art and then learn to make under wear, to darn aiidirfdndpto make simple dresses and later rr.ore elaborate costumes, to embroider and crochet garments and house hold articles, to. care for their clothing, to draft patterns, to do tailoring and designing, to make their own hats and trim them; they learn basketry and nig weaving, stenciling and differ ent kinds of handwork; they study house construction and dec oration; and are given, if they desire, special training for teach ing these branches. Thus .the girl who has complet ed the four-year course in house hold economics is well prepared to establish and carry on a home of her own, or to teach other girls, in the schools and colleges oi ,ui state, me requisites oi a proper education for holne making. thousands of young Douglas fir trees will be planted in the forest reserves of Oregon and Washington this winter. Twelve thousands acres are to be refor ested and reseeded. For this purpose 90.0000 saplings, mostly two years old, will be used, also a large quantity of seed. In the Siuslaw Mountians 6,000 acres will be planted and in the Mount Hood region 15,0000 acres addi tional. 25 per cent DISCI ON LUMBER, LATH, SHINGLES BUILDING PAPER, DOORS WI N DOWS, MOULDING,etc TRUSTEE IN BANKRUPTCY OFFERS THE ABOVE DISCOUNT FOR CASH FOR LIMITED PERIOD Oregon Central Lbr. & Supply. OttoC. Pierce. Trustee's Agt, METOLIUS,! KEEP IN MIN THE FOLLOWING EVEI PricN LandProdKUi Eight Annual Central Oregon Fair PRINEVILLE October 16 to 19 International Dry Farming Congrcu LETHBRIDGE October 21 to 26 November! Eastern capital is. seeking in vestment in Oregon timber. It is stated on good authority that over $12,000,000 has been invest ed in Oregon timber bonds since January 1. These bonds are now said to be in favor with Eastern investors and the ability to real ize on standing timber by the bonding method has proved of benefit to the Pacific Northwest. Caught (i Had Cold. 'Last winter my wo enuL'ht n vury bud cold and tho wuy io couiriicd wuh Boiriethjiig drqudful," writer MrH. Surnh E, Duncan, of Tipton, Iowa, "Wo thought Burp ho was goinir Into con sumption. Wo bought juHt one bottlo or Uiamnurluiirn Cougn Remedy and that one bottlo atopped hlu cpugh and cured Ula cold completely." For aulu by all dealers. . MR. FARMER: You have grown and harvested the ! ,'. most bounteous crop that Central Or egon has ever known. Your duties to the soil are not over. You owe it to the soil and to yourselfthat the products of its fertility and your cl forts be advertised throughout the land. Such advertising cannot help but repay you manyfold in increased - . market demand for your products and - enhanced land valuation. You ar invited to participate to any extent you may see fit at the events named above. They are exceptional oppor- - tunitles for demonstrating to the wj , vestor and homeseckcr the wonde u '. richness of Northern CrojcJg ' YOU REAP THE BENEFITS THEMADg! willUpteJffi charge, ipp'l for ny P" ndto" to icnd UCtl $3000 Eighth Oregon jntral Annual r w's FA1K 1912. Amusement Information .i . il unrollf! Cr0 Complimentary iieMQn mMt . a-Afl Dlst r a f O PREMIUMS n I IV PRINEVILLE. ORE.. OCT. 16-19, . . . . f CLEAN CAMP (WOUND POW PUttTIWR V TO J. F. CADLE.Scc prlnevJN TICULAK8 A