SI The madras pioneer Published every Thursday by PIONEER PUBLISHING CO. Subscription Rates One year. $1.50 Six months v. 80 Three months 5,0 Entered as second class matter August 29, 1904, at the Postof fice at Madras, Oregon, under the Act of Congress of March 3, 1879. A Word of Warning Thursday, March 7, 1912. A Plain Duty Some 13,000 persons we are told responded to the call of Governor West that they write to persons in the East and Mid dle West on Colonist day (Feb ruary 22) advising them to come out and locate in Oregon. All of this is well, provided the letter writers had some definite suggestions to make to their friends in regard to location, the price of land, opportunity to engage in business, etc., with some knowledge of the capa bilities, resources and inclina tion of the people whom they urged to come hither. A .general appeal to home seekers in the name of Oregon's gracious climate, generous soil and exceptional advantages is one thing. Personal appeal to one's friends to break up home and family ties and come hither to make a new start, without specifying in the matter of op portunity and location is quite another. The man who writes a personal appeal on this basis takes upon himself a grave re sponsibility and one that, if his appeal is answered favorably he is in duty bound to follow to the end, at least of meeting nis friend, upon arrival, making him welcome and supplying him with all the information that a stranger who comes seeking a new home and occupation amid unfamiliar . surroundings quires, and-to whioh he is titled. It is relatively easy to get ditions to our population by vertisment of our climate, portunities and resources, to retain them by friendly over tures, advice (and . direction is quite another matter. These things are not subject to pass ing fancy or even generous im pulse. They represent a duty voluntarily assumed that as a point of honor, or in the interest of the friendship that is pre sumed to have dictated the letter of invitation) should be faith fully discharged. The object of our' effort to increase our population is not alone to get people to come to the state. It should be suppli mented by an honest, conscien tious effort so to direct and advise those who come that they will be satisfied to remain and make the most of opportunities as they present themselves. The first year will ' usually tell, the story for the incoming colonist. If by that time they have become located in their various vocations the prospect that they will be come dissatisfied and return to "old Missouri" or any other sec tion of the country where the re-en- ad-ad-op-but The best way to learn the faults of our section of the country in such manner as to be able to cor rect them, is to learn of them directly from those who come in to this section, and then leave. If these parties can be induced to tell frankly what features are attractive to them, and what fea tures unattractive, then if they leave "without involving themsel ves in anv deals, to find out if possible, what reasons they give for their failure. Mr Charles B. Starina, of Pitts burg, Kansas, who has spent week here looking over the cou ntry with an idea of locating, points out several advantages of this part ot uroolc uounty over other interior points, and even the Willamette Valley, namely the fertility and depth of soil, the irood roads which he has seen. the mildness of the winters, and not the least important, the heal thful climate. But he points out also the lack of school facilities outside the corporate cities, whi ch would almost prohibit a man of family, interested in the educ ation, and general welfare of his children, from bringing his fam ily here to live. The school dist ricts are large, and it is hard fcr the children, especially the smal ler ones, to attend regularly when the weather is bad. We are offering no suggestions as to the best manner of chancr- ing this condition, but commend it to the careful consideration, not alone of the county officers who have jurisdiction over this matter, but to the residents and business men, as a warning that unless they use their influence, and means when necessary, to improve this condition, it will hardly be probable that thev will be able to note any great chancre or development in the near fut are or an increase in the volumn of their business, which must dep .11 il ena airecuy on tne numoer families in the community. of If you wish to know whether those cakes you buy are made of rots and spots or not Just heat them. When cold the rots and spots have the nor mal egg smell, but when hot they aren't a sweet forgetmenot. A Pennsylvania Incubator manufac turer claims that hjs machine hatches 1,200 chicks for less than 21 cents a hatch. Now, If that's a He It's a whop per. India Runner ducks originated In a red hot climate and should especially flt the Pacific slope and the southern states. In the last Australian laying contest their average was over 200 eggs per year. It Is now law In New York that food products may be kept In cold storage only sir months unless the state su perlntendent of health extends the time, and he has the power to make it six months longer. If you happen to be sold a setting of rots, don't flare up and send a rotten letter to the editor. lie Is not a "trus. tee of providence." nor does he keep his fingers on all the keys of the unl verse. Spurious advertisements occa sionally slip Into papers, religious and secular, for editors nre not acquaint ed with all the rascals of the rogues' gallery any moro than you are. The fellow who Is too stingy to buy good eggs from a fancier and buys his eggs for hatching at a grocery re minds one of the fellow who married a mulatto because she didn't need to buy a hat to save her from sunburn. At the late New Orleans show the first prize Wbite Wyandotte hen. val ued at $1,000. was swiped by a hungry negro, who was captured Just as he was about to cut off her cackler. Her owner fainted for Joy when she was restored to his fond, embrace. Winter eggs are not laid by scrubs any more than by scrub brushes. You are hatching this season to get pullets to lay winter eggs that sell at M per dozen, but you'll not get them from stock that looks like 3 cents. Mock Cherry Pie. Take two cups of cranberries, cut In halves and soak one-half hour in cold filter to remove seeds. Stir one ta blespoon cornstarch In a little cold wa. tcr. mix It wjth one cup of boiling wa ter and boll until thick. Remove from climate is savage and the Winers ! the fire nnd add the cranberries, a cup long, is remote. "It is therefore plainly the duty of those who induce friends or acquaintances to "come to Oregon, " to see to it that thosew ho accept the in vitation are given, a proper wel come upon arrival .and such' di. recton, as to localities. or business opportunities as the case may be, as will land them at once upon their feet and pointed the way to contentment, and ulti mate prosperity. Oregonian.' of seeded raisins, a tablespoon of but ter, a pinch of salt, a cup of sugar and iwo teaspoons of vanilla. Line a pie thS with pastry, pour in the filling, cov er with crust and bake. To Clean Baby's Bottle. Mothers of bottle babies will find a great trouble and timesaver in cleaning- baby's bottle by the use of the tea leaves left ovei from teamaklng. Sim ply put the leaves Into the bottle with the water and wash as usual. You will find this method superior to anything in cleaning the bottles after the milk bus been allowed to stand overnight In them. ACTIVE AGAINST TRUSTS Prssent Administration Has Waned Constant Warfare. Pooplo gcnorally havo novor givan Prosidont Taft credit for tho romnrk ahlo activity of his administration against tho trusts. Uullko his prede cessor in offlco, ho did not hunt tho trusts with brass bands, trumpots and flying banners. Ho did not advortieo to tho far corners of tho country what ho intended doing beforo ho started in campaigning against tho big com blnations of capital. But tho fact Is, that Prosidont Taft has done moro In fighting tho trusts than any other president in tho his tory of tho country. A number ot tho biggest monopolies havo boon dla solved by prosecutions at tho direc tion of President Taft, notably tho Standard Oil and Tobacco Trusts. During tho throo years in offlco, there havo been instituted undor tho Shormnn Anti-Trust Act, thlrty-sovon prosecutions of illegal combinations of capital. A number of these havo already been successful and the poo plo may look for tho favorablo con' elusion of many others. This is a ro- cord that throws in the ohado tho performances of any other president, although it covers but threo years. President Roosevelt was quite actlvo In fighting tho trusts, yet In hiB sovon years in office, from 1901 to 1908, ho caused but forty-four suits to bo brought against tho trusts. TO PROBE LIVING COST President Taft Wants to Know Cause of Hlflh Prices. One subject In which the average householder has a vital interest is the high cost of living. Much has been written and spokon about the over growing expense of the American household, but tho blame for the con dltion which seems to prevail all over tho country has not yet been fixed. President Taft proposes to do this, and one of the most timely subjects he has discussed recently is this samo problem. President Taft proposes to appoint a commission, consisting of experts, to carry on an investigation as to why food prices are steadily going skyward. The middleman is be ing freely blamed because it seoms to cost more each year to live and many believe the charges well founded, President Taft's proposed commission would ascertain this fact accurately, and the causes once learned, it is thought the problem could be solved President Taft himself says of the plan: "One legitimate advantage of such an official investigation and re port, is the enlightened and Informed public opinion, which of Itself, will often Induce or compel the reform of unjust conditions or the abatement of unreasonable demands." COMES OF GOOD STOCK President Taft's Family Just Plain People for Generations. President Taft's family halls orig inally from Massachusetts, tho town of Uxbrldge. Tafts are said to be so thick there that oven a woman cannot throw a stone without hitting one. The Tafts held a re-unlon at Ux brldge In 1874 and descendants of the original Robert Taft flocked there from all parte of the country. Alphon so Taft, the father of the President, delivered an historical address at this re-unlon in which he made a some what remarkable prophecy, all with out being conscious of It. This Is what he said, the account being taken from tho report of the re-unlon pub lished at the tlmo: "Our family has not embarked much upon national politics, except that they have shared In the battles of the country when National Independence was to be won and also when the Un ion was at stake. But brilliant politi cal careers have not been character istic of the Tafts of the past. It is not safe to say what may be in store for them. There is a tide in the af fairs of men and also of families." Alphonso Taft himself started tho turn of tho tide which he then predict ed. His son William, who was later to have a brilliant career as Secretary of War, and Btlll later as President, was that year entering Yale, The Taft ancestors have been of mighty good stock. Peter Taft (1715) Is reported to havo boon "a largo, good looking man with a magnani mous disposition," Aaron Taft, another ancestor, was also magnanimous, so much so, that ho lost money by endorsing a friend's notes. Despite this fact he Is report ed to havo been a man of groat intel ligence, as well as integrity. Going still further back, there was Captain William Taft who capturod Blarney Castlo in tho 16th century. Party Rich In Traditions. Tho Republican party is not only rich in men, but rich in practical and beneficial principle. Tt 1b rich, too, In its record of promlsos porformed and pledgor fulfilled, and so we are for party and party principles first and acquleBco in tho choice of tho majority, rallying around tho standard boarer, who will carry us again to Ylotary. Hn'' & Sherman. OREGON GETS CHOICE OF EXPOSITION SITES Largo Delegation Loaves Noxt Wook To Make Selection For Stato Portland, Ore. March 5 ( Spe cial ) Response to the call of the Oregon Developement Lea gue for a large representation from Oregon, on tho ocassion of choosing the site for its build ing at the Panama Pacific Inter national Exposition at San Fran cisco in 1915, has been so great that it will probably be necessary for more than one special train to carry the delegation. The day set is March 14, and trains will leave Portland on the afternoon of March 12. Word has been received from such ex treme points as Lakeview, Burns Klamath Falls, Baker and Asto ria that will be represented by a delegation. Eugene is planning to send a banner delegation of fif ty or more; this will be' the larg est outside of Portland. Two hnudred members of the Port land Commercial Club will make the trip. As the most of the delegates will be accompanied by their ladies, the occasion will be of considerable social signifi cance. The fare from Portland will be $ 25 for the round trip. Oregon has been conceded the unusual honor, even over Califor nia itself, of the first choice of site. The invitation that has been extended by the Fair Offi cials and the Commercial bodies of San Franicsco indicates that the entertainment they will pro vide will be of a most elaborate nature. For Good Farms City Property and Business Chances SEE 0, W. BARNETT OKl'lOK MAIN BTIUCKT, MADKAB, OHKOON Houses to Rent CHOICE LOTS IN DEPOT ADDITION Blue Print Township Plats Corrected uptodnto, Bhowing nnmcs of cntrymen, vacnnt land, nvcra and creeks, GO cents each. Land Scripts For Sale For securing title to nil knds of Gov ernment land without rcrtiouiico or im provement, nt lowest market prices. Write ub for particulars. All kinds of Land ofllco business a specialty. Twen-ty-flvo yenrs experiunco. Koforence, l'rcnch & Co., Bunkers. Hudson Land Company Tho Dulles, Oregon Elite TonsoriaTpai BATH! I ADRAS, 0REi Madras Dray&Traj Work neatly and quIckj Prices reasonable! Piione in your ordej F. A. ZELl, Complete line of optical gJ vrosDys. NEW POSTAL RULING. In compliance with orders is sued bfy the postmaster general under date of February 21, 1912, all postmasters in the United States at postal savings deposi tories may now receive deposits from anyone over 10 years of age although they may be patrons of another postoffice. Under the old ruling postoffice savings banks could only receive depo its from patrons of their own of fice. By otncial order JNo.bUl the post master general has amend ed the law by recinding the former order. J. A. Coulter has tradeed his Agency Plains ranch for Oregon City property, and will leavj Cen tral Oregon about thel 5th. or 20 h. of the month to make his home in the Valley. Euge ne Cu mins, a orotner-in-law ot A. J. Ringo, is the man on the other end of the deal, and will move on he Coulter place sometime this month. All kinds of commercial print ing at Pioneeroffice. GRAND OPE NIN s D 1 METOLIUS FRIDAY, MARCH BIG DflflC GOOD MUSIC EVERYBODY WELCOM Come Early : Stay Lat (108 Squire Fed) of nrlctly Llrb fride rooiiif, will, cement ml nilli, ill reidy for laylnr. Our price tire you from 2S$ la Wh. "A-B" HOOFING li fire, witer in4 add proof i will outlirt Mn. tli. Rend fori larnple. SASH n DOOKS HALL SASH 75u Upward Made witli woo.! or lead ban and liner colored or plain clin. AfljMlc arldmon to any botite. TUl 11 but one ityle out ol our InuBcnK ttocJc of25000 li of ill kind. Send for CM- lor thowlnrxyla and low cott. ( I K" " I r '" & .... MNi i hi r. fi ii unwi Tlli li on firaouH-liftit kltclicn or front door. known 11 'be TUXEDO Oaly S2.2 0 We litre tllOUIUldl of utliero. tome 11 low at 21.20. Send for rrleell'". Mide of finely fin llbed. lelectcd fir. Some ire v""'; t..... Ixutiful I.Hi f - carvlnii and M'J; wood prencu mouldlnAllUn', mlllwoilc Includ- ling Interior finlik .."7 I. n 1 1 fit I i n 41 E 111. I 1"- !,r;viied v Mitxt iot aui w i- - ... Infrir liRIUi. I i ' 1 CMrl lllll HVI I""' . JJMfOOl iZ i .11 l.uliilnff mater W PJlldtm wilt mvc you tie mow Wjw a i ia aa Mwail mi t LMWH&JBT WMMgJ 3BMg iMM'J flra I The New ' MADRAS FLOUR MILLS Are Now Making Three Brands of Flour MADRAS FLOUR (straight) HIGHLAND PATENT (1 ft grade) DESCHUTES FLOUR (2nd All our FLOUR is of natural color The only right color, flavor and quality All i u nraClG r-n uianua arc iir&L uidob iur men . m Madras Flour .VW" H. R DIETZEL, Proprietor 1 I