X The Madras Pioneer MADRAS. CROOK COUNTY, OREGON. THURSDAY. NOVEMBER 10. 1910. VIII NO. 13 BiOllS OREGON . J .j i,rlor Portions 01 HeAHome tor ..; Newcomer. it r Howard in an arti- en yr 't i a .taa lis cuuviu K1,v"; . . 1 rwjai il hiarnrv iinu iujai it ine iiwv- - of Central Oregon ana wing lew P"1"bi"'wu from nis uruuiw ..tiers wercarawn w w- in about half n ccniury ago, linked cood to them. Be ing, many of them had trav- gh the very simuur wh neton, anu uiuiudi, ..,mi, anrne of the richer HUb" Colorado. Utah, Wyoming nd Idaho. Central Oregon different from the other In- of the Pacific NorthweBt. runnlne streams ami inKes, with their natural menu- rolling hills and plainB from imost anywhere, bunchgrass for hay. The settlers with the future for their new lnd-and all had such a vis- woud not have come West orchards and gardens dot- cher parts of the Central Or- try, great green fields cover- ilanda. and towns and cities the most favorable trade and Mints. Such has been tho the New England States; the the Eastern States, the Cat- and the Middls Western such naturally would bo the the Northwest and Central dents of the furthercst inte- i of Central Oregon today t as far from their nearest market point, in the time and expense acquired to reach It, as Portland and Seattle arc from Chicago, or Omaha is from New York. One exception should bo stated to the glory of the American automobile. Tho automobile has done and Is doing much toward the development of tho interior, in the way of conveniences of travel. A trip that ordinarily requires from one to throe days of jolting by the old stage can now be made In a few hours or a single day by a modem automobile stage; but the automobile cannot solve the industrial problems of this interior land, Years of waiting and hoping for a railway and the many disappointments have made some of the older residents of Central Oregon skeptical. "We wont believe that the cars arc coming until we see them," they sayj During the trip I heard many disparaging rail way stories, notwithstanding the vis ible expenditure of millions of dollar in construction work, and tho definite and repeated promises that trains will be running over the first one hundred miles of roadbed up the Deschutes riv er early in 1911. But there can be no doubt that the horses of Bteam have been loosed, and that Central Oregon is at the beginning of a great transformation. The Hill and Harrimnn roads now building south up tne uescnuies Kivcr, irom a con nection with the main Columbia River roads, of these two great systems, are almost surely only the mere beginnings of railway extension through Central Oregon, The Hill system is the aggressor in the fight of the railway giants in the West for the future traffic of Central Oregon, and much Is expected from the Hill people. The mam Hill line up the Deschutes is being constructed with wide roadbed, uniform and easy grade, and with slight curvature. This north- and-south road Is announced aa far as the Klamath Indian Reservation in I Central Oregon, and then to cross the I L-ascades to a connection with a Bhort railway line out from Medford in South western Oregon. It is further sup posed that the Hill system will ulti mately have at least two other con necting lines through Central Orceon. One of these roads is expected to leave me mam north-nnd-south line and to make an angle to the south and east through the fertile lake region of Lake County, and through Lakeview and to a water grade along the Pitt River in Northern California. From this point there is said to be an cosy grade south west to San Francisco. If such an am bitious plan for the invasion of the Harriman territory of the Southwest should be carried out, then, of course. the Lake County line would become one of the main Hill lines In the West, and of great strategic Importance following the completion of the Panama Canal The most highly developed grain growing section of Central Oregon is in the northern part, in the vicinity of Madras. Yet ten years ago this sec tion was anunfenced, unfarmed graz Ing area, jUBt as is much of the south half of Central Oregon today. Still further south in Crook County, in the vicinity of Bend, Redmond and Prine villo are to be seen some remarkable dry-farming yields, and some of the largest irritable tracts in the State and the Northwest. Thus we have two of the big facts of Central Oregon; first, a rich and prom ising area oi almost inconceivable area checked in its natural course of de velopment by a total lack of modern means of transportation; secondly, the sudden starting, two years ago, of great railway war between the two railway giants of the West for the traffic possession of the land. Result ing from these facts Is the present dra matic rush'of homescekers and capital ists toward Central Oregon, and the promised record settlement and de velopment of this area. West Our Next Governor LAFFERTY AND HAWLEY GO TO CONGRESS KUTCHER PRECINCT OFFICIAL RETURNS Home Rule Bill Carries Prohibition Defeated 27 65 51 74. 20 Counties Given Power To Vote On Own County Division--The Woman's Sufferage Bill Lost re in a telephonic message ceivedthis morning from' 'Head quarters" in Portland, we are .' e J ii- l ii . . liuurmeu mat tne returns are complete from all counties in the State, on the office of Governer, and gives Oswald West, Demo crat, a majority over Jay Bower- man, Republican, of 7000. 100 Men Wanted. At the C. O. M. Co.'s Store, to buy uptodate Fall Suits and Over coats. We have the swellest and most com plete line of clothing in Madras. Every gar ment new and shipped to us direct from the factory, thus assuring you of the best values at the lowest prices. Fac- 62 28 OSWALD WEST, Congressman Hawley of the First District, vas re-elected by a good sized majority, and A. W. Lafferty, Republican candidate in this District, was elected by a large majority, probably around 10,000 when the returns are all in. Men's Three-Piece Suits from $5.00 Up Men's Overcoats from $5.75 Up FULL LINE OF Heating Stem JUST ARRIVED Central Oregon Mercantile : Company :- R. T. OLSON, Manager MADRAS. - - OREGON v A. W. LAFFERTY A telegram just received, states that all the County Divis ion schemes are lost and the Des chutes County division was lost at least two to one. The bill giv ing the power to communities di rectly interested lo vote on their own county division, will carry by a small majority. In the vote for the other initi ative and Referendum Bills the returns show that Women's Suf frage lost by about 12,000. The State wide Prohibition bill Was defeated by about 12,000, while the Home Rule Bill was considerably in the lead and would undoubtedly carry. For Representative in Congress. A. W. Lafferty Republican 64 John Manning Democratic For Governor Jay Bowerman Republican Oswold West Democratic For Secretary of State. F. W. Benson Republican Oliver Turner Democratic For State Treasurer. Thomas B. Kay Republican 79 For Justice of Supreme Court. (Four Year Term) Henry J. Bean Republican 69 Thomas A McBride Republi-can-DemocraticNon--Political Judiciary 44 For Justioe of Supreme Court. (Six Year Term) Geo. H. Burnett Republcan 64 Frank A. Moore Republican-Democratic-Non-Political Ju diciary 40 For Attorney General. A. M. Crawford Republican 40 For Suparintendent of Public Instructions. L. R. Alderman Republican 64 J, B. Horner Democartic 26 For State Printer. Willis S. Duniway Repub lican 66 James A. Godfrey Demo cratic 33 For Commissioner of Labor Sta, tistics and Inspector of tories and Workshops. 0. P. Hoff Republican D. L. Houston Democratic For Commissioner of the Rail- road Commission of Oregon. Frank J. Miller Republican 77 For State Engineer. John H. Lewis Republican 85 lor Division SuDenntendent of Water Division Number Two. Geo. T. Cochran Republican 61 F. M. Saxton Democratic 59 For Judge of Circuit Court, Sev enth Judicial District, Crook, Hood River and Wasco Coun ties. W. J. Bradshaw Democratic 79 Samuel W. Stark Republican 38 For Representative. Twenty-first Representative District, Crook, Grant,! Klamath and Lake Counties. H. P. Belknap Republican 70 W. L. Thompson Republican Democratic 28 For Sheriff. T. N. Balfour Democratic Frank Elkins Republican For Clerk. Warren Brown Democratic For Treasurer. Ralph L. Jordan Republican 95 For Commissioner. R. H. Bayley Republican For Surveyor. J. H. Horney Socialist Fred A. Rice Republican For Coroner. E. 0. Hyde Republican David Weaver Socialst Vote for or against Prohibition of the sale of intoxicating liquors for beverage purposes, for entire County of Crook. COMMUNITY PUBLISITY Issue Makes Good Im pression Where Ever It Goes Railroad Companies Ask to Be Supplied With Exploitation Literature 22 107 96 82 22 74 88 15 For Prohibition 23 Against Prohibition 94 For Justice of the Peace J. H. Jackson Democratic 95 For Constable. Ed. Cuff 3 D. W. Barnett 3 Oregons publicity methods have attracted attention throuarK- out the East and officials of East ern railroads are sending letters daily to the heads of lofcal lines asking how the work is done, who pays for it, find wbat'results are obtained. In his mail yesterday morning William McMurry, general pas--sedger agent of the Oregon Rail road & Navigation Company, which has been one of the fore most in this type of advertising, found three letters bearing on the subject and commending the ac tivity of Western roads. One of the letters was from B. A. Washington, head of the Wheeling & Lake Erie, with (Concluded on P;ge.8) ENGINEER KYLE RESIGNS G. A. Kyle, the pioneer rail road engineer, has resigned as vice-president and general man ager of the Oregon Electric and will embark in the engineering business for himself with offices in the Railway exchange build ing. His position as general manager will, be abolished. The vice-presidencies have not been filled. Mr. Kyle was formerly assist ant chief engineer of the Chica go, Milwaukee & St. Paul and had charge of the surveys from Butte toward Puget Sound. He also surveyed the Alaska Central Railway, and took part in the strenous work of construction in many of the wild Alaska mining camps. He has been over nearly every foot of Oregon and Wash ington and says he looks forward to tbe day when at least two more roads will enter Portland from the East. One of these, he says, will be the Milwaukee. f-m CROOK COUNTY OFFICIAL RETURNS 1 1 Following is. a short list of the votes in the county at the elec tion Tuesday: Second Congressional District. A. W. Lafferty, Rep. 516 John Manning, Dem. 319 Governor. Jay Bowerman, Rep. 432 Oswold West, Dem, 483 Jndge of Circuit Court in this District. W. L. Bradshaw, Dem. 537 Samuel W. Stark, Rep. 437 Sheriff. T. N. Balfour, Dem. 809 Frank Elkins, Rep. 802 Prohibition. Against, 250 Judge Bradshaw wins In the District by about 1000 majority. Madras State Bank MADRAS. OREGON TRANSACTS A GENERAL BANKING BUSINESS; Money transmitted to all parti of United States and Canada J. M. Conklin, Prettde&t nd Gen. Mangr i C E. Routh, VtccPiciidcnt ; DIHECTOU8: O, E. Rouib, M. Putt, J. 0. Roblnion, Hoot. Be, J. U, Conklin ' It t Hi