The Madras Pioneer Published every Thursday by -TI1K riONEEll PUlHilSIIINO CO.- , , ,, -.,...,n.n.., 8UBSOniPTION RATE8 ! Ono year $1G0 Six months 85 rriireo months CO ADVKHTI8ING HATK9 ON AI'l'MCATION Kntercd ns second class matter August iSH, 1004. at the Postoffico nt Mndrns, Ore., under tho Act of Congress of March 8,1879. THURSDAY February 21, 1907 WILLIAMSON'S HUMOR At the Powell Butte meeting for the discussion of county division, Ex-Congressnmn Wil liamson injected a little humor into the discussion (although he who certainly deserve fair con sideration at the hands of tho state legislature, and while the now county may not be formed this year it is sure to come be fore long. As for Prineville her days of "bull-dozing" it over the surrounding country are about to come to a close nnd Mm nnonle outside of j x PrinHvillo territory are not r sorry. Sherman county expenses la8tyearamounted to $13,05-1.89 Moro Observer. There was a time when Crook county could get along com fortably on from seventeen to twenty thousand dollars for county expenses, each year, sale, in was that probably thought he would Mbu tll.lt was befcro devolop 'taken quite seriously) by the meMt began itl Western Crook, statement that Western Crook when ft arge paU of tho bur. county owed Prineville only den of taX!ltion fen upon citi. good will, as it was to that gen- zeng of pHneville, and economy erous little village that the in connty affuirs was a person Western portion of the county aj niatter with them. In recent owed the beginning of its de yeara large ftrens of tiinber in .velopraent. He explained that Western Crook ilave como jnt0 several years ago, when irriga- rf te ownershil, .,d now are uonwasnrsc lamea 01 in me on lhe tax rollj antl thiSi wirh section of the county to the other deveioplnent in that south of us, forty valiant citi section, has shifted the burden zensof Prineville hied them- 0f taxation on to tho other sec Belves to the iirigation congress tion of (he county with the in session at Portland, and there resi,it that last year moro than drew attention to the irrigation S60)00o was levied for taxes, possibilities of Western Crook. and this vear llenrly $90)000 To those who remember that more win be cofiectea, nearly meeting m Portland, and the all of which wiU be 8pent hl part the Prineville delegation embellishing the town of Prine played in it, it is easy to recall vUleinan attempt to perman that they vigorously opposed emly hod the countyseat at the reclamation of the upper that place . While tax valua Deschutes country by private tions' ,mve been increased SO irrigation enterprises, pretend- and even 10Q per cent in ing that they desired to see the Western Crook during the past government take hold. It was yeaFj favored friend8 oi the contended by them that the countyseat ring are permitted land now being reclaimed by t08wearin their property at various large irrigation enter- ridiculously low ii-nres. As prises in Western Crook was an examnle of the wav it ; not desert land subject to entry (ione over there, one merchant under the Carey Act, and it wLo advertises that he has a was at that time that Mr. Wil- e70j000 stock tor namson maae nis xamous state- permitted to swear ment that it is not desert land stock at $f5000 Many similar uerauaB 11 ljatj JiPr cases have been unearthed by growing upon u. ne jacc 01 an examination 0f the tax-roll the matter was that what is now forl90G. The feeling which has luc Piuuiiftiugiiiigauou uiatrL been ar0U8ed in Western Crook of the county was then the against the conntyaeat ring is sheep range of Williamson and not without cause but ;8 lhe - il !11 -1 1 -1 ' omer rrmevuie stocKmen, ana direct resulfc of the unscrupu. the great activity displayed by Jou8 methods by which Wes the Prineville. delegation at tern Crook is made t0 beal. the the irrigation congress was di- burden without an equal partic- rected solely at the defeat of ipation in the benefils 0f county the private enterprises which taxation, were ready and willing to un- ' aertaKe tne reclamation ot that Farmers in all sections of territory. Then, as now, Prine- Eastern and Central Oregon ville's citizens were actuated by are jubilant over the prospects purely selfish motives, and for a bumper crop next harvest, recalling that time but empha- the heavy snows and extraor sizesthe fact that never since dinary precipitation of the past settlement and development six weeks having soaked the began in Western Crook has ground to a great depth. For any citizen of Prineville be- the first time in three years stirred himself, except in an there is sufficient moisture effort to hinder and delay or stored away to insure the ma defeat every project lor the turing of a crop, and conditions development of this section, have never been so favorable Mr. Williamson's memory is for a big yield. For the pre- bad, and he should leiresh it ceding two years there has been before pleading unselfish gener- a shortage of rainfall and snow osity lor Prmeville's citizens, amounting almost to a continu lest he acquire the reputation of 0us drouth, and in consequence a Humorist. when the hot, dry weather of early summer came, there was not sufficient moisture stored in fellver Lake Oregonian. tJje goil lQ inature the cr ml ; T t. l i. i ii. 1 xuere is no uouui mat uie During the past season the property owners in Western faiiuro 0f crops was attributable l,rooK nave Deen over-taxed primarily to the hot winds and that they have not received vvilich 8VVept over this section, theirjustduesatthe hands of burning up everything in its uie county oinciais, wno nave pathj bub with sumcient moist been, for the most part, Prine- ure in the ground to have ma villemenor men having inter- tured the crops the damage at ests in Prineville. The papers t,lat time w?uld lluvo heen of that place may continue to fll,K!,t' Dehcet rainfall is the , . 1 , . cause of the failures of the past explain and print official (0 tw0 yearflj but this yeai. tjlero figures till dooms day but they promises to be an abundance, will find it hard to convince the . ; people that Prineville is not the Rev. Homer Street is entitled headquarters for a grafting to a good soft job among the ring who stiok to ench other elect at Prineville. Why not like sweet-hearts and are al appoint him "spiritual adviser" ways out with the "big mitt." to Judge Bell, with liberal per- There are many reliable quisites in the way of mileage citizens in the proposed county and per diem? Deficient rainfall is tin- greatest obstacle to successful farming in this section, mu in other sections of tho arid West whore they have no greater amount of rainfall than we have here, and no more seasonable, this great obstacle is being overcome by i in proved methods of cultivation, and by tho ap plication of tho principles of tho Caninboll system of dry land lanning. Frequent culti- correfnomlenoe. vation, keeping the surface loose and in a finely pulverized condition, prevents tho rapid evaporation of tho moisture, which is thereby saved for tho maturing of the crop in tho hot dry days of early summer. Fanners of this section, who now have such bright prospects for a big yield at the coming harvest, should not bo prodigal of the moisture that is in the ground, but they bhould uso all means to conserve it for future uso. Frequent cultivation, will not onl' save the moisture for this year's crop, but it will HERMANN ON TRIAL Tho trial of Ulngur llormiutn, ox Conirrenmimn from tho First Cohki-oh sloim! niHlrlet of OU'tfoi), NVUBtiOKlin In WuHlihiKtoii City liHt Thurmluy, on tho nlitiriru tli'MroylUB lottom hik oonyhooKH ulIoKi'il to ho tho proporty nf tho uovornmont, Tho lotturhookn In nucHtlon wcro destroyed by Ilor niiuin wlillo ho u nu CommlHslonor of tho General Lniul OHloe, unit at nbout tho bPKlunUiK of tho InvcsUKntlon of tho land frmitlH In thin Htnto. It Ih cluhncd by him Hint tho loltorflniul copybooki contatnoil only hi prlvato prevent the ground from dry ing out as it did in tho past two years, and help out in the years of deficient rainfall that may follow. Tho ronrfn throughout Knntorn Oro con aro in tho worm condition thoy linvo boon In for ninny yoarn, owing to tho rapid thawing of tho heavy biiows which fell the llral (lays of tho month and tho llooiln which followed. Hoiula and uraduH uro badly wnnhed, brldjjeH havo been carried out, and nt pinoes the roadtt uro almo.it InnmBHable. Mud Ih every whore, and bottomlcHS. Por- aoiis rotiirnliiK from Portland to Ct-n tral Oregon hint week were compelled toRtiwolt from Tho PalleH, owing to tho wuHlioutH no tho Columbia South ern Kuiltoad, and it required thrco day h of bard HtnghiK to maku tho trl from Tho Dalle to Hhanlko. J'rom tburo to Dolter'H, 20 mllefl, required another day. Tho crentuot damago to grades resulted from tho waHblug out of nldo-lill! grade, where the Ntiddon Ihiuv turned Iooho torreutn of waler which poured down tho grudcH, covering tho rondn with earth and bouldern, or wnslilug great gulllea Ibrough them. llej)resenta t i v 0 13 e 1 k n a p learned his lesson well before he left Prineville. At Salem he wholly disregarded the peti tions of a large majority of hisl constituents in Crook county,! opposing Jefferson and Dos-j chutes counties over the peti-1 tions asking for the creation of those counties, and assisting Nesmith county against the remonstrances of a large nntn- MADRAS, ber of tho residents who are ! itu'liirlfjfl in th.'it tirri f nrv. Thou he introduced a bill increasing; the salary of Judge Bell to 1200, and other county officers proportionately. As a repre sentative from Prineville, he was a "howling success". ELK DRUG STORE Carries a full line of clean fresh drugs, perfumes and toilet atticlcs FRED J. DAMON 0REC0N THE DALLES HOSPITAL it -..: mm The Crook County Journal is advocating a sewerage sys tem for the town of Piineville, and suggests increasing tin bonded indebtedness of the town as a means of providing funds for the purpose. " hy ; not take the matter up with the Tlie ZDalles, Oregon. County Court, which will have! A PRIVATE HOSPITAL at its disposal something like fortho lreatmont of B meillol nd Hiirglcal (Hhuuhoh, except nunh uh aro contagloiiH. PATIENT8 MAY EMPLOY THEIR OWN PHYSICIANS Tralnlne School for numex In conneo tion. Kor Information concerning the tamo audreu Hupt. of NureH. $90,000 for Prineville's adorn ment? A.M. WILLIAMS & CO DEALGKB IN Dry Goods, Clothing, Furnishing Goods HOOTS AND 8IIOK8 HATS AND CAl'S THE DALLES OREGON HOSPlTflLt HRTBS From $10 lo $21 per week, according to room, luoludlng nonpltal caro ana board. Kor further Information addreflH DRS, FERGUSON & REUTER, The Dalles. Oregon. Watch this space for the Announcement of the Bend-Maclras-Shaniko Stage Line Z. F. MOODY GENERAL COMMISSION & FORWARDING MERCHANT 1-arKO and Cominodloui Warehouse. ConHKnmeiiU Rolliillml, 1 rompt intention 0 thofio who Jnvor un with their imtroiiBKO. J SHANIKO, OROOON : NO MAIL Keports tcccIvC( frotn tiny afternoon Ind!.,.!.?0 P B0 ". over ,lc CT ' te mllroRil for ih !umb, Sod weeks. lti3,lrpn or 'mi ''! f"..,umtsidfl:irly,inc tiny, nnd resident. r ,asl wonderina if ,1. i0nl ooints In l, .. c WIUl 01 thercsumi)ionnf.r,(n-.. nuM mail reeulnrlv from ti,. .,. eivt( before .he .ailroad wa,bu,t" 5J '"-",a uch a service , be temporarily reinsi.itr,! ...... .. , , "mi 1 he lerviceis resumed, ,f a propet ' . .. ..u ul iomenuilieivic, times unavoidable nnd the patrons post office nut nn u,!iU .l piainin iv, out the comnt.. nf .1. il pt! . ...w ....... acirice ior live weeks api iiicxtusauie antl unnecessary. Fine Handmade Harnl When In need of harness call "! ho tny full ll0 ofMh Hindu lirmu.. ,...n. ' '"'1 .. v. . Ji ""cuiura and lllfllt llllr.n.uy M...I. . .1 n.i ... ... 1 oesi udiiiuinid uaK 1 annea Harness La ...... . ....v,.p, iuiiih'F!) ana AlwuyH o n I land. Bhol nouunog. aii work iieatlj B. S. LARKIN, MADRAS. 'gU-jfU flofl aIV W jO, !ViaoOtAj GHARTEROAl Kentcrx nnd Cook Mmn Wben jsci u iimncr unit ou get the I murium inr innrKci l lcrjourl wltli our itcur WALL PAPER Oct ClmrtiT (ik Heater tnd the cumiori tin tuiavr 1 niinQRDnc u LUUUHU UIIUwijUI Hlno I'rliit Toirnilitp I'Uli corrects I (Into MiowIiij; tumci of all entryotn.r litnu rivers nun orccm, ajctnueMn. LAND SCRIP FOR SAL Kor iccnrltiR title to H ktmli 0! Conn Uud without tmiiJpiico or impwunfi lowut umrket inrM Write ui or lal ' (icuinrN. All klndinf Und Office bmlntM P1 Tu'nnlv.flvn vunriT CIDtTlence KltB HUDSON LAND Cj THK DAIXK8 OKE00.V. 9 ..n..i-)fJoor3"wlthfl5T bntlMnilorazinbjmm r. ur. 0" sni.r-co.vii-' 1. t ci''0' Aslc your )-jl';r 'Vf,, t Onour ll4 I ful Trn Color IIi..- t fV,.,(. rMA 'D,":.' 1001 Cblcopco rati, Wa,,r Timber Und.JBW 11 " ,Tomrnr. vml PUBLlOATlO: .... Th Dalle'. 11 tn a KUBOMA 0( 0j tiled l ..reliaK"' 1 for ll'0Pi'!clJ i.w i " " .. ri nil U. 8. noure i i" ....It. .1.. tlMIV Willi HIU limber IuihIb Kou, NoVBiitt . . - ... u ..HI OI .imirui hna thU ly 1 aiiucinc ii fin.l tY& lift AIK1 win laud ioimlit I ..... Mlnno tllC t.oioa,ml toe boforol'rnnk II IH Olliru in OI Aliru. IIU IlftlllOH vara ? inn. and John J ...,. nil lie. Jllo Hiuir V'""' 1 .1.1 1111. lUV of Mndr in ...Ht.iwHCl A . II llillllll. .,rwii 51,i... re f21 ui