THE LUTE OTOE PXOBLEM. One of the heaviest taxes the farmer has in most pai ta of thej,jary jje, or country is mat caused oy me fences. And the fences, more than, any other one thing, make men gray before their time Farmers who would otherwise be the best of friends, part when it comes to the matter of the line ftoYftrtry. These were bnill where men could not agree as to Ihe whereabouts of the boun- because they differed as tu the material to be used. So one man would build a fence where and as he thought Tbe Madras Tuwuslte Company tiaa iiTe&eittHl to the town of Mud fa m live . acre tract of land Just eal f ik pchool bouse, which la to be trauiforqd ulo' ;aclyparh. I But th company has Oope. QVU more than that. It has eiieaijei Archie . BUY LOTS IN; 5 alt!) Koniiil tin. J-hllwt rtt1l l .tkntt tlta it tt m tt .1 1 n nAillisirtlno tn ! do likewise, leaving a lane be- ,tVeI ,,,K ronl,d 8"d l 11 ,u reR'n hman i Itinli nut I It oi vunm vorf 1 live. Work I? to Im-l'Iii enrlv In the Mirinir. 1 1 anv irood from. These were ti,! i tim i,ir.i tn-p.i (mnmm..i J fatino T-T v r-1 r 1 1 f ln VtattltV? . . ..... . 'l jtiv,o. ouaii n uc uumii,ru nnllorl llrirc 1 .ntiuc " flint Itaa lit aii nrnmWnd In ATitilran I In U :r tl.uT-a 1.r iwistwtik. PubJIcbeuefitctlonsor thltt ! T , . , . . kind arc always anprecluttd iu a com ; now, 1 do not know where they mm)ltv. But tl. people inu ala., do j arc. I their psrt to cncourago jjem rt uk , We are comins moie and miutlrd bn?it;c?a uieu in these irndiT- MADRAS The coming Industrial Center of Centr When shall we build it? Where ought it to be? Vexed questions these, besides which the bound ary between Venezuela and her neighbors pass into nothingness. Now, I am old fogy enough to believe that ever man ought to keep up his share of the line fences. The law says he shall. Common sense dictates it. Itight demands it And yet, 1 some men do not do it, 'J hey let their neighbors go clear around the whole plantation and laugh to think thej are fools enough to do it. If 1 wanted an at curate estimate of a man's character I would ask, ''Does he build his part of the line fences?" and upon the answer I would base my decision. What I object to more than anything else is not that my neighbor's cattle should get over into my fields that I can comfortably endure; but it does worry me to be obliged to look for my caitle in my neighbor's pasture. That takes awaj my sleep o' nights and brings me down in sorrow. Because, I mean to have my owu fences in such condition that every day and every night I may know where my cattle are. True, storms may come and blow over great strips of board or rail fence we have not learned j et how to prevent that; but in times of peace no such thing should come to troubie ns. It is the a er.minsr. moie and more to see that the man over ,kl,Rs the fence has rights as well asj ourselves. How slowly this troth has established itself, however! It has always been easy to see our side of the case; that of the other man has not been so apparent. Tears and years of education have been necessary to bring the world t a n cognition of the fact that fairness on the part of others can be expected only when we are willing to be fair ourselves. The building of fences is no "xcepiion to this rule. Hefore we can seasonably complain of negligence on the part .of othars,. i we must be absolutely certain that there is no fault on ourJ part. The man who demands of his neighbor what he is not wiliing to do himself is a pretty hard man to get along with. B. r. Aurs. Pnwlileut. V. It. lUUnrtx, Cashier Wiu. Wnsxtmucn Vice Pres. U. Baldwin, Asst. CahU-r NO. 3851. "A Big Flour Mill now building. Modem Stores now running aud others under construction. Ail roads to Madras lead down hill from every direction and are the o.nJy gf od road in Eastern Oregon. Fine Water easily obtained in wells from 12 to 20 feet deep. Most equable climate in Central Oregon The Auto road parses through Madras. Gren will 1 For particulars Inquire of The Columbia Southern through Madras. The ct titer of a farming coiuitrv to. nnA 1.. .11.... .l t' J U'i nun wuu limn oilman connly , ..., .Vv,....v xiiiiiuil 10. )r0jL uiuiiw ui uny Kinu 01 giainp, fnijt guidon truck. Long Distance Telephone, conrierti mm uu iMiaitiu norm Hill SOUtl l)P Lots from 50.00 and up. D. P. REA, Secretory Madras Townsltc Company, Madras, Ore t OF PRINEVILLET, OREGON The First Notional BbuI?! Pffi P?lOiA SOUTHERN i j in yonrwiirrh r&r the lHt .jiialltr of mcr lmni!Kp at Un. RAILWAY GO, ESTABLISHED 13B8 Ceitlln, 590,000.00 1'roflU, neglect which causes the diffi culty. We are getting' the better of the wind, and the tendency to decay which u ed to piove so troublesome, by using .wire fencing.' I know of farmers who are burning up their rails f or fuel in the sugar bushes and putting in their stead wire. Pretty good chestnut rails have been used in this way. In othf r parts of the country, where they have jjlenty of walnut, it was quite the fashion once to build fences of that timber. Now the trees thus uti izd would be woi th forty or fifty dollars pel thousand feet. But the best the men could do was to sell the rails for chair posts. In many parts of the country we may yet see fences built of great pine stumps. Think of the waste of land due to those giant, spraw ling stumps! No one can get within ten feet of the line on account of them. And then, wire is so cheap no man need have a poor fence unless he is determined to be mean about it. The best, farm- ersof this country have taken away the old rail and board U1?DEE THE DEEP SNO'W. A general line of Oroturtos, n (so cial Mm ofaiUs' jftrnlshlnf Goods, atfo fi cOmplflie, line ojjjtni. tlnnery, Clgnri. ConfertlMnery and KotJotvs c ht toaml At the What is goinij on there under the deep snow, where every-j thing seems so deathlike and still? Many things aie going; on, and the death is 01113' ap-' parent. In the lirat place, the j snow is slowly drawing the frost J out of ihe ground; or, more ac curately, it is checking the ex cape of the great earth warmth, which rises toward the surface and expels the frost. The angle, worm works upward with it, and the sap in the roots of the trees and grasses stirs a .if tie. Then, here and there, are warm jets of life that shoot and play beneatlf the cold, white expanse. There ate theft Id mice that now. come out of thuir nest in the ground, or beneath thliat stones, ana lead a tree, active life under the snow. The snow is their friend. It keeks off the cold and it shields thtrir move ments from the eyes of their enemies, the otvls, hawks and foxes. They make little innnels land roadways everywhere over the surface of the ground. They build winter houses under Grizzly Postoffice Store V. E. WILLS, Prop. TIME TABLE KG. 10. ErfeeiivcJu!yt,ll lmtf. -HO. 2. STATJOX. North 1 too ml i Up.m., -ls 'juji; IfUiO U4'( ftwa- s.tun utnialt ay ( Jft.i itr JUBJ. 0JU.I " Ml. intw BJB 1.1I1.I llBKt l.fttp.in. KrVlnrtl H.tn. WM it.mJ 4.V Or Vl!r i '! .w.i " " . ytj v.W. Kent ; H..tn.; " Arrlv., .yap.m.' tlmulko yw.n;. lcAut. 1'or rates .nd utbf,r Infonnatlna hpi!j- to S. K. LYTLlfJ ..& IK A. UanU:o, Oregon. R. J. WtisoK, Ajant, Shtiiilku, Ort. YOU WILL STOP AT W. BOLTON & GO, ANTRLOPE, OREGON. Whan ran lo fpiuul oreryililtiK you nn! t (iIcw ii! fur Writ ur oU for wUmnto on ht you ncetL A. E. CROSBY mo fit ik Ton fiah! flu h fluid First class meals ant! Juh. fjujirters f)r all etage'llues. Antelope, Oregon I am prapvad to Ixwtto riomepSeekers Oa OorerMDcnt Lanh rvtit4guotif to the j Columbia Southern IUIIr;ivI narvef; ijoarter rjc iwbi iim mrv mil rum aiauie, qi tuc mi lou- mil r.itl.in cnc-bal( tu our mile of rAUruad tuixey. tome ulrc-t WaUonc havlrif -tsr. First roue tnff.- ed. Dodd PcGauley JVIadr'as, Ore. SKiBBE HOTEL F. XV. U SKUIBK, Prop. Meals, - - 15c and up the great drifts. They found little mice colonies in places where they are never seen in summer, mey can get at the , Loaqmq, - - OC ana-up Only Brick Hotel In the City. 31 Setond Street. Opposite 0. P.. nuO K. Co. roots of the grasees or the vari ous herbs and seeds thev feed upon, as w ell aa in the Sno wless j iHtangr una vight jiopot. PHARMA ...BLACKSMITH aad WA80NMAKSH... Horfi'liotfng ft ppcciaHy. D)alijr hi coiil, "Tron, whceUi cushions, ruhbori irtf. it'rltia, iixkc. ' (jtrriOJi a ('owphtts Mne of Prii, 4iHno, ("herak 5 It i -lrujrBljt' fnniirlwi nnl 1'lioto Sitpplliwi. Countrjr Xull Onle" i atlenlfun. A (ira'loMte In elinrc Hufm il'illrsry i;naf:iiitcl my Torfalty. Ptrj cbliluo and INt DoMroyeM. ftotk Fimh) an.J i Asrfm-y for Katnian KmlaU. ItUli 'PhtntMC U'ltOLKSALK ,VM; i 1 1 THE DALLES. -in. art" I fr ORll Thet)all2s WANTED i 200 MB Wtigcs, S2.2S Per Day. Board, $4.50 Per Week. - 50 T IT A $2.50 Per Day. S AT COST .AW of Our Buggies, Spring. Wagons, Binders, Mtrwers, Stores and Steel Ranges must he sold by January 1st to ninlte room for another lino of goods, it-will pay you to get our prices. MAYS & CRO) -The Dalles, Oregon! AVPlT 0T vitlt to, MM IrrigalicD anil Power Co. BEMD, OREGON. seasons, ana witnout exposure' tub vm&bs. to their enemies. 'In the woods the least shrew mouse and the white-footed mouse are more or less active all winter. They have their tunnels and runways, . aiso oniicox N. WATT but, unlike the meadow mouse, they often come to the surface and run over the top of the snow. Their tracks look like long, double stitching on a whito ccverlet. Notice. All persons owing for wnter urn roqUcEted to.cal! at (he office of ihe Mii'lrflK ToWiiHlle Co. and veltlu for itame at your earliest convenience. John Pahni.'hn. fences and either replaced them ! through and leiieiuh the snow; with wire or left them open. Road fences are largely a thing of the past. Only where meu wish to let theii caitle run next to the highway is it necessary to keep up such fences. Miles offence and thousands of dollars have thus beeu fcaved. It is a well-known fact that laws do not make men fair. In spite of all the stringent fence laws of our countiy, men will still persist in letting fences go down and go to law if their neighbois complain of them Some men seem to have more money to spend anyway in litT gation than in building fences. They are born that way and qre to be pitied. Still, I do believe we are impovinir in this respect J It isn't so,' very long ago tliat wei used to seeAwhat were known aa 'Devil's Lanes" about the nfeetlonery. dealer in CIGARS and TOBACCOS, SMOKERS' SUPPLIES, FRUITS, SCHOOL BOOKS & STATIONERY Public Station Distance Local and Telephone. Long AGENT TROY LAUNDRY "SWETLAND'S" ICE CREAM DELICIOUS SODA WATER Antelope, Oregon Notice 1o Creditors. Noth'A Ik hereby jjlvi-n that tlio miilnr .iiiLit lias l:en, by ihe County O-iurt of tlin State ot Oregon f r Crook c.jinity dulv :tjtpi)lutfd Hilnunlstrator of t lie cstti'- "f John Ilasiiogn, deceased, and nil i-cr.-cmi li.iv.ii;; claims iigninst n Id waU aro i;n'bv mines. cd li rewiit !bn ssmr.dnh vi'illit'il, tn s Id AdinlitiMMtur t tim (i!lc f 51. E. Jlrlnk. In l'rhii-viib-. Ore . wlibin lx moiitli!) from the date of Hip li t i td- i.cutioti ol tliH nolle. D.tti; of lit tit publication of thin folic N7n 17, HS). HI) KUTCUnii. Ailtnhiittrior of the KU:u of .Jolni Ihicu Injja, dt'ceaht-d. THE Royal Fire Extinguisher NO STOP COCKS QK V A LYES - TO COItlKHJE.- - A CHILI) CAN OI'HILVTK IT. .MADE IN 3 Sl'AKs. 2 gallons, copper $1,1 00 9 callous, coppor., 15 00 5 gallons, copper 18.00 V. o. b. Poitlmul. This machine Is rosily nnd qul'd.'Iy cliarKi'd ami Is RiiaraiUftd to put out any hinall fire that can be reacliul. It Ik junt the thing for and idioidd be in ovory riwl depec, barn nnd store iu the country. For further particulars write to this maim factuicrH, D. L. BUTLER & CO. 00 FIRST STREET, PORTLAND, ORE. Or leave your orders at I'lourer Ofliee. PILOT BUTTE INN A. C. LUCAS, Proprietor. Tables sujiplifd with all the delicacies of the ff-nsd First class hquiptnont. r ma Jtooms and Hi di Only I.herj Itarn on tlic Itffi Jmtwt. rijii In r'jiiiKirtlDii ttli tSie hut ! UttUH cli at the liolel aor WTi canavoyou money on Groceries, fresh, clean and pare Flour "Scott's Best" at $1.40 per Sack. Notions and Patent .Medicines. Boots and SKops ai.d Fanners' Neccsilies of all kinds. New and 1 large stock at right prices. Call, exnmine and be convinced. . Li ft YOUNG foVD ON : You Will be u re to have GOOD BREAD hen you UM! the Best Rising Star Brand Flour Miiiufoftureil by The Tygh Valley Roller Flouring Mills Who lMinaiiM(riirg (lerin. I!bkd llarley. Pratt HhorH, Klc, Our good, are rrlelu Mock by tSrmlai merclmuiH ihrougboul Tatni Oegoti, - "SGOTTj & YOUNG, Props., TYGH yALLEY.tOflE.' 1 We make a plat of any township in The Dullea Itud District, corrected up to date or 60 cents caBh or postage stamps Hudson & Brownhill Real Estate & Investment Company t (Ipeorpout4) SANFORD&HTZPATRI SHANIKO, ORE. THK DALLES OREGON