The weekly Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1872-1878, May 29, 1872, Page 2, Image 2

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    SUM, WKMMDA, -AY 29, 157!.
FAl'PER UTIUASTim.
Tbe Benton Democrat must be con
feaaeil to be a braver litigant organ
. than the Mercury, though not so dis
creet, by halt. The latter wisely
avoicla discussion, of the thieving llti-
,gant law. It quietly , endorse the
charge that it takes from enforced lltl-
. gaut advertisers more than twice what
it would dare to charge voluntary pat
rons, and never opens its mouth to de-
tend or ask to be spared. It is discreet
.iMit cowardly, on that score. The
Benton Democrat, however, having
uie quality or daring, rnsbes bravely
up to tiie cannon's mouth and de
clares that the litigant law is a good
thing. So H is for pauper litigant or
gans. This is what the spunky 3en
tou Democrat says :
"We claim that the law is a good
one, that It Is a wholesome economical
law, that it does, in feet, what Its title
denominates, " protect litigants."
First, it protects them by fixing the
price of printing at a lower rate than
was charged before the law went Into
ellect, thereby rendering it less bur
densome on that class ofnersons. Sec
ond, it protects them bv desiimatlmr a
" particular place and paper, where if
, any legal advertisements are printed
at all they know they will find them."
As to the "lower rate" than was
charged before the law went intoel-
iccc : i ne statement may be true or
false according as the limit of time
may be fixed. There may have been
a time, long ago, when newspapers
. charged moon more than they do now.
'. or could get now or at the time the
law went into effect. But it is not true
tliat the litigant rates are now lower.
or were at the, time the law went into
effect, than is or was charged for otlier
advertising. A. tbrce-nuare adver
tisement, at litigant rates for four iu
sen ions, costs flo ou. At the cus
tomary rates for other advertisements.
there is not a newspaper in the State
that does or can get that sum lor a
- three-square advertisement, four in
sertions. The Benton Democrat does
not get half the sum ; neither does the
Mercury. Tliey dare not charge their
commercial patrons half tliat price
If they were to try it, they would
freeze out hi three mouths tor want of
advertising patrons. We challenge
tiie Democrat or the Mercury either.
to the trial of charging even two-
thirds of litigant rates for their com
wercial advertising. They do not do
it ; they dare not do it. They have not
done it at any time since the litigant
law went into effect. They do not
charge their commercial patrons half
of litigant rates; and they dare not do
that. And yet half of litigant rates Is
, a round price, as newspaper business
now goes, and one-third of litigant
rates Is about the average charge of
country newspapers in the Willamette
valley. These are tacts that business
men may ascertain upon application
, at any newspaper .office. Let any
uewspiiwr display advertising rates at
a figure anywhere near the rate al
lowed 4y the litigant law, and tliat
paper will thenceforward be shunned
by nil advertisers not compelled by
law to advertise in it. There Is not a
litigant organ in the Willamette val
ley or the State dare try the experi
ment. '
WHAT VIE KVIW AROIT BLOW'
HA MIX.
A lew days ago the Dolly Vardens,
under the training of John F. Miller,
' were blowbard-lng around this city In
' regard to the immense defections of
Republicans from the Regular ticket,
at Lincoln, at Silverton, at Aurora,
and other outside points In this county.
With tiie hope tliat such representa
tions would help the Dolly Varden
ticket at5alem, tliey industriously ped
dled the falsehood that hundreds of Re- j
publicans in those precincts liad de- j
clared in favor of the Independent
ticket. The truth is tliat at Aurora
and Silverton, there are absolutely no
Republicans who will vote the Inde
pendent ticket, and there are less than
a dozen such in Lincoln precinct. At
Butteville. their candidates declared
,tbat there were large numbers at
. iJbampoeg and Fairfield who would
vote tiie Independent .ticket. At
Chauipoeg their allies were at Fair
field. At Fairfield, they were at Sa
)em', where they declared that more
tliau- a huudred Republicans would
' vote for the pielmld thing. Thus,
their strength has been all the time
just over yonder iu some distant pre
cinct. The county has now been
r pretty well cauvsssed, and the result is
the finding that tiie numbers of Repub
lican who propose to give up Marion
county and the State Legislature to
John F. Miller, Jo. Teal & Co., are not
to cqtceed thlrty In Salem, ten or
twelve in Lincoln, - perhaps a half
dozen about. Uervals, and there the
count stops dead still- -It is not true
that there is any Dollyj Varden strength
anywhere else, or other than we have
mentioned. ' It is an old-time Demo
cratic expedient, (learned doubtless of
the Chinese) to fight their battles
mainjtr with uolae and stink-pots.
That style of warfare, however, does
not succeed very well with Uie Anier-
, lean people, as Miller's, Grover's and
Teal's allies found out between the
years ISG1 and 1805. The blowhard
dodge is one of the most effectually
played-out things In the world. The
Democracy knows bow it was In 1S70
. iu Marion, county, and they will find
.it out again this year. i
. PKOSECJJTIXtt ATTORKET.
Tiie Republican candidate for Pros
ecuting Attorney in this Judicial Dis
trict, X.B. Humphrey, is a young man
of good legal attainments, excellent
business habits, and of the strictest and
most unquestioned integrity i lie is
an industrious,' wide-awake and ener
getic tnan,and, if elected, will prove him
self one of the most efficient Prosecut
ing Attomiea 'the District ver had.
Unlike his competitor, lie has the rec
ommendation of being firm, consistent
and straight-forward in his political
rvlews-nelthera diangtfrig nor tri tier
ill political principles.
Capt. Humphrey served honorably
as a soldier of tiie Union army, during
the Rebellion. He was with General
Grant at Vicksburg, with Gen. Banks
in Louisiana, Mississippi and Arkan
sas, and with Gen. Phil. Sheridan in
the famous battle when Sheridan made
his memorable thirty-miles ride and
rallied his army from retreat and
hurled his columns buck upon the ene
my, julutcliiiig a glorious victory .out of
tha very jaws of defeat. Our candid
ate's war record is one to which he can
refer with pride, and for which he de-
' serves'' the gnatefui remembrance of
' Union men now. lie is per-ii:dly pop
ular , wherever he, is kityy.i, aud we
Hvr frnin themtnf relVtfW ' wHirce
. that lie; will jru in, Lhiu bounty far
:il.i?:l of hin ticket. If the Repuhli-
v f-i bv hi ii. Ik- ;;i U: triuin2aut
RALLY AT SILVERTON.
Attorney General Williams
Makes a Powerful Speech;
YillainotM Reeorl of Oregon
racy Folly Exposed. '
8,LVERIMlNRUCANS
St Dolly Vardens; There.
Accordine to appointment, Attorney-General
Williams, came down on
yesterday morning's train and went
out to Silverton where he delivered in
the afternoon, the strongest, clearest,
most argumentative and effective
speech we have lieard in this cam
paign. . The notice of his appointment
mid been too brief to enable die news to
travel generally over that part of the
county; but there was, notwithstand
ing, a large crowd present enongh to
entirely fill the commodious hall In the
Odd Fellow's building. There were
present, also, quite a number of ladies.
Mr. Williams spoke over two hours,
during the whole of which time the en
tire audience remained with scarcely
an exception, interested to the last.
The speech was a searching and scatli
ing review of the frauds, and thieviugs
and general corruptions of the late
Democratic Legislature and the Dem
ocratic State administration. He ven
tilated the
UTIGAKT LAW
so thoroughly that even the dullest
mind could see the robberies It lccali
zes and the wrong it inflicts upon the
people. He showed that it was enact
ed not only to enable pauper Demo
cratic newspapers to live on oi tne
people' but that it was enncted at the
instance and for the benefit of L. F.
G rover who wanted the power of pat-
roiiMcre It would irtve nini to assist hun
in the prosecution of his political for
tunes. . He sent home and clinched the
charge that Grover and his accomplices
deviled the law as an engine of power
in serve ins personal ends; to enable
Grover to rob the people that he might.
with the plunder advance his personal
prospects. He then thoroughly ana
lyzed tne
LOCKS AKD CANAL SWINDLE,
Showing that the fund from which the
200,000 appropriated had been set
a part by the sovereign art of the peo
ple of Oregon, as a fund for the main
tenance ot common schools, and tor
that purpose made sacred. Not onlv
had this money been wrongfully taken
from the school fund, but the appio-
priation was profligate and corruptly
bestowed upon partisan favorites. He
proved by reference to the discussions
or the bin, by mcmoers or tne Legia.
ture Democrats that a responsible
company offered to do the work for a
sum less by $75,000 than that bestowed
upon the John F. Miller, Jas. K. Kelly
and Jo Teal company, land that there
was an actual robbery of the treasury
or that amount for party favorites,
The Legislature issued bonds for 200.-
000 and guWe them to the company
before the work was begun, paying
interest thereon for two years before
the time prest-ribed for the works to be
completed, and making an appropria
tion or f&u,ouu to pay interest, though
not a stroke of work had yet been done.
This giving a subsidy in advance and
payn.ent of interest In advance was an
unprecedented act in the history of
subsidies by btates to public improve
ments. In connection with this mat
ter, he fully exposed and called fresh
attention to tiie general schemes ot
Blunder. 'consummated or attemntcd
hy the last Legislature, in the way of
appropriations mm the same lund to
jobbing road companies iu various
parts of the State. . Incidentally, he
reviewed the infamous conduct of the
List Legislature hi turning out legally
elected members, and foisting in men
who had been rejected by tiie people,
. in order to carry out the schemes oi
plunder concocted by tiie grand cen
tral Ueinocratiu ring.
THE SWAMr I.AM SWINULK
Was next analyzed and the villiilny of
It exposed to public gaze. He sliowed
how the ring had spied out iu advance
the lands they wanted to gobble, liad
then lobbied and lugged tiie bill
through the Legislature, and how, be-
lore tne inn was dry rrom tne pen
which had approved the act, they had
tiled their claims. He said there was
no proof required of claimants under
the act, that the lands claimed were
swamp lands ; that the act did not pro
vide any means of determining whether
lands claimed under it were swamp
lands ; it was left to irresponsible dep
uties of the Land Commissioner to go
about the State and select anv lands
they might see tit and to return them
. as swamp lands : whereupon it be
came the duty of the Laud Commis
sioner to sell them to the first appli
cant. ' t ne deputies might select any
lands thevchosc as swamp land thougl
the same might be already vested in
settlers by patent from the United
States, thus casting clouds upon titles
, and giving rise to vexatious and costly
- litigation, me annncants for land
nnder the act were required to nav
only twenty per cent of the price one
dollar per sere down, the balance to
be paid on proof of reclamation of the
land, within ten years from the date of
claim.
He showed how Gov. Grover had
attempted by letters to the U. S. Com
missioner. to get a ruling of admission
1 1 uie tne swamp lands had vested ii
, the State in 1860, in onler tluit all
claims established bv settlers unde
United States pre-emption and home
stead laws, sulisennent to that time
might be made void, and the patents
Issued therefor be annulled, in order
to give such lands and homes of set
tlers into the hands of swamp land
simulators.. He read a letter of Gro
ver's to tiie U. S. Commissioner trans
mitting a special list of the lands or
Lake Labish (claimed by John F.
Miller, under the swamp land act) and
Wapato Lake (claimed under the same
' law by another member of the ring)
and asking the Commissioner to im
mediately approve and confirm to tiie
State the selection. This letter taken
in connection with the tact tliat the
ring speculators were at that time
claimants ofthe lauds under the swamp
land act, and. the further fact that
nearly all. if not every acre, of the
lauds in question were already claimed
by actual settlers under the homestead
or pre-emption or tiie prior donation
laws of the United States, proved to the
satisfaction oi every person present
thot Gov. Grover was corruptly in
league with the land-grahhers to rob
settlers of their lands. . The Judge's
review of this mammoth and infauions
swindle was terribly scathing and
thoroughly convincing. Il charged
the responsibility ofthe act home upon
the Democratic Legislature, and
pledged the Republican party, in cae
it obtained control of the Legislature,
to a repeal of the law and tiie enact
ment of one with proper guards for the
protection of the rights of tiie settlers
and to check the schemes of specula
tors. The JudgQ then addressed him
self to .
THE (VEKEBAL INTERESTS
which the Republicans have in this
.election the testoration of the Legis
lature to the Republican party and the
repeal of the unjust, corrupt and plun-
r derlug measures of the last Democrat
ic legislature; the election of Jos. G.
s Wilson to Congress, and the endorse
ment of the -wise aud beneficent poll-
. cies of the National .Administration.
As to the matter of ; .
REBUKING CORRUPTION
in local matters, lie put - the question
, plainly and directly to the Intelligence
aud sense ot his , audience, whether
anything in tliat direction would be ac
complished' by throwing- the power of
the State into the hands of the I)emo-
cratlc iarty and the rings whom he had
proved to be reeking with the foulest
.corruption, jobbing and thieving. .
Xo report of this speech short of a
verbatim rejiort Would do it justice.
It was a strong, conclusive and unan
swerable indictment of the Democratic
'.party of the State. CTlie judge, was of
ten applauded, and tiie ellect of his
talk upon the audience was strongly
marked. TIki remarks of hh hearers,
after the close, were commendatory Iu
the strongest degree. The expression
that the speech was convincing and un
answerable, was almost universal.
j There were, at the close, a tew feeble
calls for Chad wick who was outside.
fait the rv.-lo !.. '
ciowd. Their minds were made up
they will vote on the 3d of June to re
deem the State from the grasp of G ro
ver, Miller, Teal, tne lanu graDoers,
the school fund plunderers, and the
rule of Democratic corruption. .Hie
Republicans of Silverton are straight
up and iu line, readv for the conflict ol
Uie 3d or June, nieyaoni wKeauy
Dolly Varden iu theirs.
A DEMAUOUI E IMPALED.
tJ rover's own witness against trover .
' Grover has been saying all over the
State that the canal and locks at Ore
gon City are being built, "as required
by law, entirely of stone, cement and
Iron." To show how, even a deputy
Governor can practice deceit, we will
confront him with tiie statement of the
chief engineer of the works, Isaac W.
Smith, as published in the Herald of
yesterday, Saturday, May 25th. Mr.
Smith says: '
There are 1.200 feet of canal between
tftft fourth and fifth locks that has been
built, resting on the solid rock, a strong
and1 durable wall of masonry, level
with the bed of the canal, and costing
more than the amount given in the Re
publican papers as the total cost of this
portion of the work.
On this wail Is to be erected ajramea
tvperttructHre, loaded with stone, to be
replaced at convenience if desired, by a
stone wall, tiie tofmdatlon of which is
already laid.
l ite deep gulch, below the falls. ls
Deen nneu witn over iw,uuu tons oi
stone, over whicli the canal Is to be
carried. Above the gimrd lock (which
is now buildlner. and sublect to inSDec-
tion) the ical of the cauul is tw 6e. of
timber, oh the plan explained in. the
JSulletin from Uie plan stolen Irani
me by a certain gentleman whom I
could name.
This wall is heavily ironed and bolt
ed, and built because it in now impos
sible to bliitu a stone trail if desired, and
there Is nothing in the law requiring it.
THE FARMER ON 1'I BUC SPIRIT.
The following, from the Farmer,
though severely said, contains many
grains of truth :
The only thing we really have to
tear is the blindness or meanness ot
some of our citizens. Men who own
large property in our city, and seem to
think that all they have to do is to keep
it and grumble about the taxes they
pay on it, are our worst enemies. Men
who will not lift a hand nor pay a cent
to secure the building of a bridge across
the W illamette nor the removal of the
depot into the city, are doing more to
injure us than Ben Hollaclay, with all
his monopolizing te.ndencies.ever could
do if these meii were cured ot their
meanness.
We need more local pride and public
spirit. We need to have more influ
ences brought to bear to promote pub
lic spirit. When has there ever been
a public meeting to consider so import
ant a local question as the changing of
.1. . i , l j . :
me intcK ii mi removal oi uie uepoi, in
to Uie city? Which one ot our daily
papers has turned away from its dis
graceful political slang or one sided
partisan tight long enough to present
fully and clearly to its readers any of
these great local questions
To the last question we answer, the
Statesman has frequently mentioned
local enterprises, giving suggestions,
urging action and presenting reasons
why Salem should immediately under
take to help herself, by a proper dis
play of public spirit. We believe we
can safely say that in this direction we
have spoken oftencr and said more, by
half, than has the Fanner which now
assumes to lecture as.
From all parts of the county
we hear tliat the piebald-oayusc-Dem-obrartc
ticket will get but little, and in
most places no support from Republi
cans. Men who have stood proudly
these many years, in the Republican
ranks, giving tlieir earnest sympathy
and support to the government while
it struggled for its life against traitors,
while John F. Miller, L. F. Grover
and their associates gave their sympa
thies to rebels and their influence to
thwart tiie efforts of the Union armies,
are not going now to blot and foul
their record by going over and casting
themselves into the arms of John F.
Miller and L. F. Grover. They will
take no part in the election of Demo
cratic represenfcitives to the Legisla
ture. They will not consent to assist
in throwing the political power of the
State inevitably inlo the hands of tho
Democracy, when there is so much
hope or redeeming tiie State from the
corrupt and thieving rule of such men
as composed the last Legislature.
The Mercury neglected, and
now declines to denounce the de
falcation and flight of Tom How
ard, Democratic Sheriff ot Grant
County and Democratic candidate for
re-election, because it happened "hun
dreds ol miles away." Grant county,
however, hapjiens to be a county of
Oregon, aud Tom Howard happens to
be an Oregon officer and an Oregon
Democratic candidate. Oregon peo
ple are therefore more or less inter
ested in tiie affair. If Democratic
newspapers decline to denounce him,
it is probably because they are not dis
posed to censnre their party brethren
for such 'xwiduct as those.' In the
Mercury's case, denunciation of Demo
cratic villainy would be dangerous to
some greater thieves than Tom How
ard ; and that is likely why the Mer
cury treads so gingerly over the mat
ter. - . Ub
Grover said again last evening at the
Opera House that the Willamette Falls
Canal and Lock Co. is building the
works entirely of stone, cement aud
Iron. We refer the reader to the state
ment of Isaac W. Smith, the Chief
Engineer and Supt ofthe Works, as
published in the Herald, who says tliat
the outer wall of the canal is to le
built of vtod. How this world in
giveu to lying !
We hear that Lawsoti, hi the ab
sence of John F. Miller, at Gervats,
yesterday, let himself loose, and de
clared that Ben Holladay and the rail
road mouopoly imtaf be put down. To
tliat end, if necessary, the track of the
railroad must be torn up and the ties
burned ; aud after that, if all other
means failed, then bullets. If Jonuef
had been there, he would not have al
lowed his fool to rave in that manner.
The eeason wnr the Mercury
crowd concentrate their fiercest bitter
ness of hate upou Messrs. Fatten and
Mallory I that those two gentlemen
are so thoroughly acquainted with the
means ofraisiug the Democratic cuti
cle and combing tiie Democratic hair
irritatingly backward, when they get
Into the Legislature. They will be
two very painful thorns iu tiie Demo
cratic flesh. Tiie Democracy are
squirming beautifully hi advance.
' ' Tiie soporifie Chadwick went out to
Silverton j-esterday for Uie purpose, as
we learned, of making a political
speech. KeaUy,- now, isn't it wrong
for these officers to thus absent them
selves from their oOlcial duties ? Very
improper, . Mr. Chadwick, very ini
proper, if we mast judge you by the
rule you lay down for Attorney-Gen
eral Williams 1 .
A party by the name of Sullivan
mounted the Opera House stage, yes
terday, after Judge Williams had con
cluded bis speech, and indulged in a
personal tirade against that gentleman.
till ii arly ev rbodv but a few Demo
crats, gotasiiamed of bt iug there, and
left.
RALLY AT SALEM.
THE PEOPLE AROUSED.
Crowds from the Country.
Attorney-General Williams
Opera House.
at
the
He Unmasks the Swindlers.
Republicans Marching to the
Front.
Attorney-General Williams was an
nounced to speak at the Opera House
yesterday. Lng before the hour ar
rive tiie people began to flock in from
all parts ofthe conntry.andat 1 o'clock
tiie city w as apparently as full of peo
ple .i on some great gala day. At 2
o'clock Mr. Rickey, Chairman of tiie
County Central Committee, with tiie
Salem Brass Band, waited upon Mr.
Williams and escorted him to the Ope
ra House, wliere every available seat
was already taken. There tfcre
not less than 200 lAlrtES
present. The appearance of Mr.- Wil
liams was tiie signal for geitera'l and
liearty applause, He immediately set
out upon the business in hand the un
masking of the arch-swindlers Of the
Oregon Democratic Ring. Fof two
liours aud a half he occupied hinself in
hunting otit and exposing the tftlanlea
of tiie Litigant Law, the Locks and
Canal Swlntlle, tiie Swamp Iand frsud,
tiie extravagant outlay of the people"
money fofr the benefit ef Demofciatio
jKirtisan favorites and creatures, the
general corriipt jobbing and thieving
of tiie Democratic Legislature and
Democratic leaders in this State. He
indulged In no Undignified tirade, but
addressed himself clearly and directly
to the
ARGt'MENT and the facts
As they stand of record. We do not
think any unprejudiced person in the
audience" failed to clearly understand
and accept his arghment.as correct, in
relation to the danger of such legisla
tion as that upon which (he several
swindles mentioned were based. Noiln
prejudicad mind failed to be continued
ofthe Injustice and robbery of the liti
gant law; the reckless opening of the
treasury door to the entry of plunderers
in respect to the locks and canal traud,
the Increase or salaries beyond tne con
stitutional limits, the donations of funds
to private incorporation without prop
er guards or the Mate's interest; and
thereckless jobbing off ol the State lands
to the speculators. The unsafe and
reckless character of the legislation of
the last four years, was proved clearly
and
heyond question or cavil.
He sliowed, too, how the men who
conspired to get corrupt jobs through
the last Legislature were still in the
field and straining every nerve to get
control of the next Legislative Assem
bly, for the purpose (who can doubt it)
of consummating still greater frauds
and ei)etuating and completing the
old ones.
IN l!EiAUl TO LOCAL POLITICS
lie said but little, simply referring to
the proud record of the Republican
party, and urging Republicans to re
main united and devoted to the princi
ples ol tiie great party which had avwl
the government when in great peril and
'(inducted it to its nre-eiit condition of
prosperity. He called uioii Republi
cans to remember that the present elec
tion involved issues of great importance
to the State, and that our decisioji on
the Ud of June would liave a naPfcnal
ellect hi November. He thought these
considerations of greater moment to
Republicans than personal or local
squabbles, and that Republicans ought
to rise above matters of merely local or
personal import, and to cast their votes
in accordance with the dictates of un
clouded reason and the promptings of
national patriotism.
THE EFFECT OF HIS SPEECH
wai. as we liclieve, deep ami altogether
iu the right direction. He succeeded
in t-lating sucli matters as lie discussed,
so clearly that none could fail to under
stand them. The speacb was master
ly, convincing andmianswerable. At
tiie close, t litre was a perfect shower ot
bouquets, thrown by the ladies upon
th. stage. The band played a Mifriot
ict air, and the people mostly retired.
Republicans, with bright, jubilant and
triumphant faces, determined to go
to work and make old Marion again a
. banner Republican county. They will
dolt.
lLLl'STBATF..
We understand that certain parties
have tiled claims, under the Swamp
Laud Act, upou the sand-beach of Min
to's Hand, just opposite South Salem.
Mr. Miuto owns this proK-rty by deed
of purchase, ami as a riparian owner
claims rightfully to the low water
mark. Suppose the State officers
should decide tliat the sand beach is
overflowed lauds (it is under water at
moderately high stage ofthe riverjaud
therefore .subject to claim under the
Swamp Laud Act, and tliat the State
should finally issue a patent to the
claimant, what would be the result?
Mr. Miuto says the land is his. Any
lawyer would say so. Tiie Swamp
Land claimant says it is his ; aud the
State oflicers say so. There is, then, a
conflict in title which must be settled
by litigation or black-mail. Cannot
anybody see that the mere filing of a
claim upon a part ofthe island is sulll-
cient to put such a cloud upon the title
as woiqd prevent Mr. Miuto from sell
ing ' the laud at its real value ? Xo
man of sagacity would care to buy it
with Uie prospect of a law suit. We
mention this case merely because it il
lustrates the operation of the Swamp
Land Act. The State officers vtay de
cide tiiat the land is not subject to
claim under that law ; and they may
decide tliat it is. If they are honest
they will decide the ease upon the
principles of law and right ; if tliey are
corrupt and in league with the Swamp
Laud claimant, tliey will decide in his
favor and rob Mr. Miuto of his proper
ty. We do not pretend to know what
they will do ; but does not every one
see how tiie door is open V collusion,
corruption and wrong, and how tiie
settlers of Oregon are at the mercy of
the land grabbers ?
. Grover and Chadwick who have, in
part, this matter to decide as State offi
cers, approve and defend the Swamp
Imd law. Miller, who is engineering
tla! Independent ticket in this- county,
approves and defends it. The Democ
racy everywhere approve and defend
it. Milleraud some of the StaUorn
eers, as we are informed, are claim
ants of lands under the Swamp Land
Act. They are deeply interested in
electing a majority of members of the
Legislature who will not repeal or ul-
ter the law. If tliey get control of tiie
Legislature, the law will' not be re
pealed or . altered. The Republican
party ofthe State is pledged lo the re
peal of the act. If the Republican can
didates of Marion county are elected,
they will vote tor its repeal. Let the
people say which they will choose
JohnF. Miller's Swamp Land candid
ates who win vote to perpetuate Uie
law, or tiie Republican candidates who
will vote to wipe it from the statute
book. . . -
The Germans are almost united in
their esteem of the "Lilieral" ticket.
The Cincinnati Volksblatt notices that
all of its German exchanges thus far,
with the exception of the Westlichc
Tost, which is the 1 organ of Senator
Schurz, virtually refuse to support Uie
candidates of the. Cincinnati Conven
tion. " Mepbistopbeles does not seem
likely to pocket the German vote.
Col. Xesmith, wlw : is a Xesmlth
man as against Grover, went to Port
land to make a speed i last evening for
the benefit of G rover. Ness's visual
organs are out of ordf r.
A number of professed Republicans
excuse themselves for voting the In
dependent ticket by saying that they
want to rebukte corruption ; if tliere
Was a fraud In one thing, tliey don't
know but there may have been in all.
It Is remarkable, however, that no
fraud has ever been alleged by any
body except In one respect. It Is also
remarkable that some of these men arc
now trying to defeat candidates whom
they tn person as delegates hi the Re
publican Convention, assisted to nom
inate. We are Informed that John P.
Colo voted for some, if not all, the
successful candidates for Rejjresenta
tives. Another man whom we might
mention as very active now in favor
ofthe Independent ticket, voted in the
convention for all the present RepilWi.
can candidates for the Legislature.
What shall we say of the treachery of
these men foWafd. those whom tliey
thcinVelves placed before toe people?
If we' were disposed to deal In tlieir
own style of argument (?) We might
ask, '-who borfght thnn off?" This
'buying''' and "Setting'' argument, is
however an inimnnly and Indecent
one, and we will not charge if. We
must however say tha' the men to
whom this paragraph refers, have al
lowed themselves to be so blinded by
passioii as to forget the honor and
good faith that should exist between
men.
CITIZENSHIP IN OKEOON.
We have heretofore published the
bill introduced iu Congress by Senator
Corbett, to declare the status of per
sons born In the district of country
formerly known as Oregon Territory.
In respect to citizenship. The sub
stance of the bill was finally attached
as a Proviso to the Deficiency Bill
which passed In Congress on the loth
of May. The following Is the text of
the Proviso :
"That all persons born In the district
ot country formerly know-n as the Ter
ritory of Oregdn.tiiid subject to the juris
diction ofthe United States at this time,
are citizens ot the United States In the
same manner as if born elsewhere in
the United States."
The Deficiency Bill was approved
by the President May 20. and it is
now a law of tiie United States. This
declares to be citizens all that class of
persons who were declared not citizens
by Judge Deady's decision of last
year. The question is now definitely
settled. The law includes in its scope
all those persons born within the
limits ofthe Territory of Oregon be
fore the treaty of June loth liG,
whose fathers were British subjects
and whose mothers were members of
various Indian tribes, then in the
Oregon Territory. All half-breeds are
therefore, upon the same footing as all
other American born people, raised to
citizenship and the right to vote upon
the same terms as other citizens. For
this they are indebted, as were the ne
gro race, to a Republican Congress.
ABOI T "DIVWINU TIMF--
The Mercury and other Democratic
papers are having much to say about
Attorney-General Williams' refusal to
divide time, at his appointments, with
Tom, Dick and Harry, or whoever
might choose to challenge him for a
joint discussion. These snarling criti
cisms do not amount to much, lor no
body lK-licves that Judge Williams has
any occasion to tear to meet in debate
anybody in Oregon or elsewhere. He
has declined to divide time or to dis
cuss with one or two blackguards that
were set upon him by Grover and
others, but lie is willing to divide
time with any gentleman. When he
was at Kugene City, Ben Hayden ap
proached him in a gentlemanly way
and proposed to discuss politics in a
decent, proper manner, and Judge
Williams at once consented to and did
divide time with him. Ben talked
like a gentleman and not like a black
guard. But, by what right do these Mer-eury-G
rover fellows demand of Judge
Williams a division of time with any
liody ? His appointments are his own,
and he certainly has the right to talk
at his own appointments as long as he
may see fit. He has never objected to
any man's talking after he got through.
Grover goes around the State making
speeches at his own appointments;
nobod3 questions his right to do so,
and nobody goes for him or sends
blackguards to ask him to divide time.
Helm docs the same thing and so do
other Democratic politicians. The
clamor about. Judge Williams' refusal
to "divide time " has neitlicr wit nor
point.
The editor of the New York 'Even
ing Post, wliose tharacter is above im
peachment, who is not rash iu his
judgements, whose opportunities, dur
ing the past thirty years, liave been
abundant for funning a correct opin
ion, who has strongly sympathised
with the Liberal movement, savs of
the Cincinnati nominee : "Mr. Gree
ley's political associations and intima
cies are so bad tliat we can expect
nothing from him. iu case, to his own
misfortune and our.--, he should lie
elected, but a corrupt administration
of aflaiis."' Tiie Post sums up its op
position to Greeley in the following
terse language : "With such a head as
is on his shoulders the affairs of the
nation could not, under his direction,
be wisely administered ; with such
manners as his, they could not be ad
ministered with common decorum ;
with such associates as he has taken to
his Immhii, they could not be admin
istered with common Integrity."
MEMORIAL DAT.
, The members of Baker Tost Grand
Army of the Republic, at Portland
will celebrate the Anniversary Day of
the order. May 30th known as Mem
orial or Decoration Day. They will
be joined by the members of Russell
Post of Salem, all Uie military com
panies of Portland, the Mayor and
Common Council, the Fire Depart
ment, tiie Society of Mexican Vet
erans, honorally discliarged soldiers
whether members or not, and citizens
generally. There will be a grand pro
cession, an address by Col. Taggart.
U. S. A. and tiie usual impressive
decoration ceremonies, at the Court
House.. We are requested to state
that arrangements have been made
with the Riilroad Co.. to pass all per
sons, members otthe order, or visi
tor?, for the trip at a reduction of 40
per cent ou the regular fares, from
any station on the road. -
The Mercury is evidently distrustful
of the candidates on the Independent
ticket. Nobody has tried to buy them
off and nobody wants to; yet the Mer
cury thinks it necessary to aver round
ly, almost every morning, tliat its no
use to offer to buy 'em ; they can't be
bought. , It lias come to sound very
much like an auctioneer's challenge :
"Who bids? come, gentlemen, start
'em up at some price 1" ..... . :
EVERY REPUBLICAN VOTE
FOK THE ISDETENDEST TICKET IN
makion county, is a vote to 1e
mouaijze the Republican Party
and to contribute toward the de
FEAT of Jos. G. Wilson."
We suggest to the Chairman of the
Republican County Ccntial Committee
the ropriety of engaging the party of
the name of Sullivan to repeat, iu Oils
county, s often as he can make it eotf
venient, i rlor to the election the siik
show he exhibited at tiie Opera House
yesterday.
EVERY REPUBLICAN, VO'HU
FOR THE iNDF.riyNL'ENT TICKET IN
Makion County is a vote to de
moralize the Republican Party
AND TO CONTlUirUTE TOWARD CAKHY-
ino the State against Grant.
EVERY VOTE fu the Demo.
CKATIC-DOLI.Y VARDEN TICKET I A
VOTE TO F.MWMJSE AND I'H.'IHTl AtV.
THEFRAUIs.ia.UMl IUVO AM CORRUP
TION OF Tl IK I.AT 1M KAT1C I,U-
isLATtnr..
GEN. E. L. AITUI.4TI. 4e to ii
iiniiui)- aiklU-or, is ) ,rt Hhi
li Portiiiinl, r-K'-fUj ..-,- jf,
II M.llKr MIMIltV
JetT.T-wt V. 11 sr...,, K. N.
F. M.t.k A
LtlH-nlit B A t hi!!!, U . it. ft
ker. J. C Vrt
lift-
NHilh :-ai-in I , A
Mililo, H. Jjt-ii
Salem Iktvi.l M.S n
V :r. J .hn
. C. A. !rd.
R. M. W.e.
East Ntlem C lm. lkw 'f, W'ralry
Shannon, l. it. Alien.
North Salem J. A. Huffman, W,I
Pugh, O. O. S'tvagv.
LabMi T. Xorthctitt, Edwin
Cartwight, Oliver Beers.
Gcrvais A. Blackburn, J. L. Tay
lor. Murray Wade.
Woodbum Joseph Smith, .James
Casey, A. Mathoit.
Fairfield D. I. Keene, John B.
Miller, Joint Skail'e.
Champot-g John Hoefcr, John B.
Goodell. James Coleman.
Butteville G. A. Cone, Jr., 11. J.
Pendleton, F. X. Matthieu.
Aurora J. W. Grim, Saiu'l Miller,
Win. Fry.
Silverton Malt. Brown, Blair For
ward, Matthew Small.
Abiipua Wm. Cline, Win. Glover,
Stephen Porter.
Sublimity Benj"." Hutton, Geo. S.
Downing, V m. Smith.
Howell Prairie Wright Foshay, B.
F. Fletcher, Varden MeCallister.
M II.LI tnV REFUSAL, AUAIN.
Ed. Statesman: The Mercury ha 3
been crowing for several issues over
the refusal of Judge Williams to divide
time with Nesmitli. and thus make a
joint political canvasser the State- The
Litigant Organ evidently thinks tliere
is a point in it somewhere, but not-
wunstauuing us peculiarass tuteness.
the true point is yet undiscovered. An
order to contribute something towanl
the enlightenment ot our suspicions
neighbor, we will commend to him the
following maxim whicli tiie Judge, as
well as other wise men, learned in
youth : "AVer fljht irith a sotremjer.
utiles you trantel to get iltel vith
'." It is safe to assert that Jiuljre
Williams would not refuse to debate
political subjects with any earnest rep-
reseuiative of a political party, even if
ne liau no lietter plattorm tliajp "any
thing to beat Grant." but to enter into
a political discussion, from the san ic
platform with a man like J. W. Ni
inith wliose style of argument (!) is such
that a' tirade ot blackguardism from
hini has come to lie universally consid
ered a 'characteristic speech" a r
ctleitraut Republican who said in a
sjieech at Albany that he was : vedwe d
into the JifjKilJicnn inrty no wonder
that the Judge recoiled from such per
sonal contact. It may indeed be trut
that the Judge is afraid of Nesmitli
the fact, however, is highly compli
mentary to the Judge. The litigant
Mercury is u sleek-haired and val
iant gentleman who, in endeav
oring to keep away fi-om disgusting
eltluvia. could Bee from a skunk with
out lieing liable to tiie charge of cow
artliee Salem, May 21. 172.
WOOL IN SN I8AXIMO.
ThePacitie Rural Press, May lSlh,
seaks as follows of the wool prospect
in the San Francisco market : "There
seems hardly a HVsibility that wool
will maintain even its present value.
There are now iu store, in San Fran-ci-co,
over 1S.0O0 bales, including all
grades, and even- day is adding its
(junta of receiits from all parts of the
State. If we compare the present
amount ou hand, with the wool dip of
last year, it Is evident that a very large
quantity is still In the hands of the
growers for some of which prices
ranging from 40 to 52 cents have al
ready been paid. The receipt of this,
in addition to that now on hand, les
sened only by a few light sales, will
have a tendency rather to lower the
price in this market than lower It to a
higher figure.
Much of that now coming in is not
sold or contracted for, and for tiie
most part is iu small lots, from the
growers on a small scale, many of
whom feel coniielled to realize, even
at low rates ; this will have a further
tendency to lower prices ; and we now
hear of sales of small lots at jirices
ranging from 31 to 40 cents. On .the
whole. 'we do not see w hat there is to
warrant a belief that wool is to ad
vance in jrice greatly beyond the Jres
ent market value."
IIANKFT MI'.KTIXU.
Tm-re will be a IJasket Meeting, on
Saturday and Sunday, June 1st and
2d, at the Newmn Camp Oroiiud on
Silverton Circuit. The roads to that
jMmulnr cjiiiij) ground are now iu Hue
order, the water and shade good, nnd
a general attendance is requested.
COMMITTKK.
roi.iTK AI. ami tiii:r notfs.
The St. Louis Times asserts that
Grant has got Sumner bottled iij as
completely as ver lluller was.
A lilieral paier remarked ot Judge
Davis tliat lie hasn't a dishonest hair
in his head. From this wc infer that
l):iyis is entirely bald.
A German writer says of Horace
Greeley : "Finer hauen ansterich von
dwei switzen kloppen hausen ; wieht
harniicin sdreichtcr, damn fool !" We
r.gree with him.
Thoma-i A. Scott, or the Pennsylva
l ia Central, when asked, a few days
ago, ii ne would oe a caiiiuuaie lor lite
1'iesidt
V tpo sho
'years,
residency, replied that the term was
short ; but, if it could he made 9!)
he would take a lease of it at
once.
The election in Main, this year, it. is
stated by tiie State press, wili be mere
ly a matter of form. Governor Per
hani will be re-elected, and the Reuh
licans returned from all the Congress
districts without serious opposition.
The Liberal movement Is scouted, and
declared without, existence In the State.
So tar as hea.d from Charles Sumner,
is not "committed.' He sits and sulks
itt his tent, aloof from his old associates,
like Achilles mourning the loss of Bri
Mes, Is he indignant because the
Agamemnou of Cfsappaqua bore a wax
so fair a prize which he had thought
to make entirely his own ?
General Butler is reported to liave
i"nl that the nomination of Greeley
was the weakwt that could possibly
liave been made. '"Greeley lias at last
got a nomi natron.' lie said, "on the
name principle that an auctioneer in
my district accepted the bid of a man
who was always bidding one cent, in
order to get rkl of him.''
The Marysville Apjx-al says the or
ganization ofthe new Republican State
Central Committee Is universally com
mended by Republicans. It Ls doubt
ful if a better committee was ever se
lH.ed, and certainly none was ever
I letter officered. The Executive Com
mittee contains men of great wealth
and influence, and numbers among its
members several of the shrewdest )
litlcal managers In the State.
Horace Greeley lias had very re
fponsihle private Interview with Pro
fessor Fowler. They compared notes
on pnrenoiogy. pnysiofogy, and agri
culture, ana Horace announces ms re
sulting deduction as follows : Children
lioni of red-haired parents will have
reddish or carrotty hair. If their pa
rents are ronu or turnip, their children
will have turn -op noses. Should tiie
jiarents be inordinately fond of beets,
their children will all be perfect
'beats' ana rrtory-heggars.
From Daily of Satfffflatf May 23.
STATE SLWs.
Frntt pfTMjxvt In the WniaimSle Tori. re
Urn.
. A Ktmnrrr hnmrl JmM T!mtr.n iht at
J.vknooT'lUj bat wrrk.
Thf Q-1to!r', Works belft Ihrtun Cltt
111 toWmit iistlon M " Mriv
The IiidiiH! frW ailr- tfie iW
tall fever.
The Tuvlnr iBmitr Sro lo t al A!tnr next
wwk. iHinutnuic Mana" will flk lo
gVllHT.
The I. P. Chinvb ot nrorolll have a 700
pOMIHl Iwll. I '
('. E. DnllnM nf Piwtlnrel wnf to ir.-ha-
a full awrtmem of wlW antmatiCprvnllar In
the t'at.
There are eleven fUv'jrn vee on the way
to Pmrtland. "
AH the mi'i'-irr anf j-rera! lrh: mvltlen
har a--.-i-J'-l liivlirt'mii Ui .Mn In Ihe i-ele-hmnon
n Memorial I. !v Haker Poat, It.
A. U . ai Portland, Mav istxb.
A Mr. Clark, a wlow llvlnar near Brown
eillewuaent to I tie Inaanu AeTluni yeater
lat. t'r-n iJuitf of .Suiirl't'j Ma 20.
The ftiiel State Circuit Court will con
teneat I'ontatvl, M.iuilay.
The l'e at Yaiitua Bay will celebrate
(he tth.4 July.
Virm! immlarwot families bare arrlvcl
bwe y It, Polk -HlnlT.
The fe.ftre Jj are fine to Eastern Ore
to tumtwe autl lu Ibvtr tops, fealt-in in
M(-l.
Per Flntey ha re'.prnel the PrexMeney of
he I orrallla College, U lake effect ut the
ttM iH tlx- irv-til term.
Te ew rallmnrl town on Yamhill river. at
Martta' p!a-e bAabuetichriftlenedbt. Josepli.
Ki t. A. B. Mwlhtiry, of Klin Krancl:o, ha
a.--e the it"lor.ve of the First Raptist
t burx o, Portland, and will lake charge iael
ro- 'ii l li.
The Kepiihlkan ay Wllllamaml Levi Con
nor hare lievn Iwlil to M newer In H.fMKl for an
null with a itea'llv tveajioii upon Win. Ilol
comli, laet Wednewlar.
J"hn M. Boron. T. J. S)ooner nnl J. D.
Ln-ry are eloi twl ltenrcMaibtllves from the
t inv'on I it y .Loilge to tne liraud Lodge tknni
'! Daily of Tuesday May 23.
The Democrat!" of Washington county hare
nominated J. -V Uk-bunlsou and 1'. U. iieau
funl for Kvprescntallveii.
The Turn Vereinaof Portland celebrated
their drat auniverbary lajst Saturday.
linker Post, G. A. It., at Portland, has pur
chased by iilw:riSlou, a beautiful and owtly
llntr.
The West Stile (Yamhill county) aaya: For
the iirst time In ten vinrn labor Is worth i
a day. This Ib one ol theellectsol the "griil
inn rjionoixily."'
The Christian Church at Amity baa got a
new SMKI bull.
The people of North Yamhill are prejarlng
to celebrate the 1th of July,
During the Inst week the Columbia rlrer
roue ten leet, at the Dalles.
C. K. Bomer purchased and rtileil north
from Kugene, but week, sixty bead of hontea,
lor the Northwewteru Stage Co. The prices
jald averngdl Sua
Mhs Mehllg, the (reat "oncertlst, U ex
ected to arrive at Portland Wedneuty even
ing. The rteainship John L. Stephens nailel from
Pan Francisco lor Portland last .satunuty,an!
will be due at Portland Wednesday.
TIIE TERRITORIES.
TinH's look gloomy In AHuras county, I'la
ho. Seattle. W.T., Is troubted with burglar.
There ore 2t settlers in Paradise vallev,
W. T.
Mining business at CentreTllle, I.T., opens
up lively ltils sluing.
Whooping cough Is the fashion amonc the
TOMib'and Inutnuof Chelialls valley, Wa.-b-innlen
Territiry.
There are S1.W..073 worth of i-r-.iii.-il and
real proiierty In King county, W.T. lis lo
ilebt4lne is mily (ll.Si'A and itscounty;np
is worth 74 cents on tiie dollar.
Mr. Ilurney, civil engineer, latelv arnvel
from the Si ales, has taken chsrge of the rall
ma l surveying party under Captain James
Tilt on Sheets, now surveying on tue east side
of Pug.-t Ninisl. Captain Sheets will take
charge of a party to survef the Skagit Pass.
Articles of ineorjioration have been filed In
the Territorial Sevreiary's office, Washington
Territory, by the Mutual Supply Water (on
liany of Nati'tle. The Incorporators are : S.I..
Deunv, i;erge C. Fi.-her. t.'harles Iver.-,
Orange Jacobs, H. II. Hill and Charles M.ud
ment. Humors of a terrible Indian massacre near
Fort Heiiton lias been re.-eivel. It apis-ars
itiat Ja,-k Simmons. J. H. More 'geuera'lv
known as X. Hiedler!. CliarUw Hard and a
geutlem.in nameil Juld, with three other
white men, siarted from Fort Ben ion a lew
days since, in a small lsat, to meet the steam
er from M. Louis with annuities for Indians
alsiard. Nothing was henrd from them until
la.st Sumhty, when a half-breed came into Ft.
Itenton and reiirted them all murdered liy
Sioux Indians. '
REAL ESTATE TRANSFERS.
The following deeds have been recorded in
the County Clerk's office for the week ending
May 2")th :
Sam tircgolre to Mark Kaminskv, lot T.block
37, (iervais, consideration ".".
Julius Sanderry to Theo W Clark, 1 acre, t
5, r 4,
Isna,-. Itlantnn to Bon Rlanton et al, lorij
acres, t S s, r i w, j to correct date anil timet
title.
Thos H C.tnn to Wm W Martin, 10 acres I
6 s, r 3 w, fiiti.
E M Bamlonl to W D CI.1KS, 90 ai res, t 6
and 7 s, r a w, l,2uu.
J N t;lover lo A II Whlrtlr, nndlvidel one-
third Interest in lotslaivl7, blivk 5., $kS.
Kdward Jeffrevs to Kicbard Filztrk-k,
:E1 .vres, claim No. AS, Marhm county, f.",0uu.
ADVERTISED LETTER LIST.
LIST OF I.F.TTF.RH KKlfAIXIW
nn.-allwl for in Silem isjstottice, May
Andrews, Jas G
Accola, Lorenzo
Armsfron, Wm
Be ket, Miss Olive Ttegemer. Ja-oli
tU'Uiiinout. Mrs K Barclav, Jehu
Bine'ur, Miss Jennie Itratlie'ld, Miss Julia
Browit. Miss L Brotiks, A K
tliandler. Mrs Eliza Clark. Miss Retta
t lark, Mhs l'ta 1 Can-.-e, Mlss N
Coolev, J
Coollngi!, Miss Ev.i
D'slge, ( has
(leun, Geot,
H. iwley, Anna K
Humphrey, C 11 i
Johnston, Wm
Jones, F P 2
Kays, Miss M
Lid.t, Thos
I. UIei-el. sam'l
Ijikr, Mrs Siiin'l
Miller. G
Mills, W P
McGrew, F 112
Nobles G.co
Pisliso, A
Kennels. J P2
Kooi k, J II
Savage. Mrs C P
S'oeprow, Olive
She don. Miss Julia
siehinnn, Ix-vl K
Smith, Cltis P
Vandervort, Wm
Williams, W W
Green, orry
Havden, MLs Sarah
liusklns Ablia
Jones, Miss Susnn
Jones, Miss Kllen
iJtrken. W P
Leneliarger, Lonis
Martin. Mis Mary E
Melleer, lieo
McCnhbins, Ntlss B
Newby, Miss Olive
liichard.-nn. Jos It
Sj.k-knell, Mrs M
S limit!, J.l.-h-ob
Snyder, J M P
Scbuiz, E
Walker, Mls Josle
T. B. RICKEY, P. M.
RI.MUIOIN IMKI.LltiKX F..
The Sttndtiv School celebration of
the 4th of .luiy, at Dayton, Yamhill
county, promises to be a vt-ry grand
allliir!
The delegates to the Sunday School
Convention at Albany, on the 20tli,
will lie furnished railroad tickets at re
duced rates.
The friends and congregation of Rev.
Daniel Jones, pastor of the colored M.
K. Church of Portland, are making ar
rangements for a grand festival and
ttpper for his beneht to come o(T on
May 25).
Among the lay delegates to the M.
K. uenerai Conference are seven ex-
Governors.
Rev. George Peck, ofthe Wyoming
Conference lias been elected thirteen
times tn succession to the M. E. Gen
eral Conference.'
In the M. E. General Conference,
May 91 h. tieorge Abernethy preseiited
a memorial on the subject ot an Ore
gon mctntier ofthe Mission Committee,
Ironi the Pacific coast ; also a paper
ou the matter or tiie utviston or the
Oregon Conferenoe ; also a resolution
of the Conference, asking a cliange. in
the Discipline prohibiting Hie introduc
tion on trial in an Annual cotuerence
of anv member who smokes or chews
tolsiiw. Rev. John V. Devore pre
sented m iwper outlie Pacific ClirisUiin
Advocate, and a book depository for
Oregon ; also an extract from tiie
Coutereiice journals on the subject ot a
depository lor Oregon.
The Philadelphia evening Bulletin
riotously Indulges ltelf as follows:
We are a solemn people. Never since
we were a nation have we been any
thing else. As a people we have never
wept and frowned and scolded and
fought : but when did America ever
laugh ; never until now ; never until a
great volcanic mountain, charged with
flerr elements to its tliroats ana neav-
hi In the tltautic throes of a labor
whose offspring was to revolutionize
the nation, and destroy a great party,
suddenly delivered Itself ol the ridicu-
Ins mux of Horace ureeiey. as a serious
candidate for the Presidency of the
TTnit-tl State:
Miscellaneous.
1056. XCT72.
Knapp, 33uirell & Co.,
OFFER FOR THE HAEVEST of 1872 THE F0LL0WOTO
PEMmPLEMENTS andHjCHINES.
Dosljre's Kraper Mower '"Ohio "
ami " tih-kee '' itents comblneil, wllb
lMtfr9 J-mjirocew ntstvro sizes, Nos. 1
and 2, eomplele as W Self anl llaml-ltak-ers.
This maiihiae, as lnirovel l"r IsTl. is
the bt H li-Huking Heier anil Mower to
the World; and those Imported this year
have been chantjl tto tbey can (r twttlr lo
rnt htfihrr thim nntf mtier R'lf-K ikrr in
market. Call and see them, or seud lor Cir
cular. Selormtrk'n Reprr nnd Mower .
llsml or Mlf-Hakers, extra strong and du
mb le. ,
Burr ReniwrMaid Mower- Hand-Baker
only, S-feot. Cuts i'rh or Urn: hirongwul
suitable for flax as well as grain.
Clipper Ilenppr aart Mower -'"Drooiier"'-
ami luino-uaker j loot cut.
ExreNior Benper and Mower -"lroi-per
aud lland-ltaker.
Mnrstll IIarveter--Latest, most desirable
and economical wav ol' barvestltiK Grain.
HarAestors ride. Many Jireler thein to the
Header. (TSend lor dcscvlptlvc Circular.
Maine's Header or Harvester To
sizes 10 and 12-1'eet cut; still further itn-
proveil for 1S74. Then: Hem tern are all of
the most approved style, aud made in Pckin.
111. Purcna.-ers will" do well lo beware of
"old style" Headers, several hundred of
which were "carried over'' last year In Cal
ifornia. Clipper Mower 4 sizes. For timplieiti
and pi-rfrction v nu-ciutnirm effi-eiivciwxx.
tj7irt' of draft rnd durability. It ls the
tie ptut ultra of all Mowing Machines, pos
sessing a it iloes MoHK druirabte fivturrt
tlian can be found in any other one' Mower.
Nos. .1 and 4 are more jiartlcularly recnn
mendsil for hri y vvrk and rmvrU-'tliMriclt
the No. 2 being lighter and not as strong
as the larger sizes. Send for descriinive
psmphlet.
Kpraifne Mower- A model of Mimplicity.
and the finest geared Machine niade--ls
utrung and durahlr, and ls unquestionably
THE BKT mtnleraie priced Mower yet in
troduced. Don't till to send for a Spranc
Pamphlet and examine Into the merits ot
this new mower, w hl.ilils creating such a
stir in tiie Eastern Suites.
The In ion Mower
lie.
2 sizes an old favor-
Pi tt'a (Pennine "(-hullenKer-Threalier
Valuable Improvements :il additions lor
1S72, ill bnthSeparatorsandT'owers. Iieci'K
nized everjwhere as "the" trading ma
chiiw. Will mrpnirate rwiiranil clean bel
ter, without cracking or waste of grain, tha n
ami Uher Thresher khown. which we caa
safely fvarartiec without anv boasting or
"blowing." Those who havent seen tiie
changes and improvements made on the
"Pitt's" Itnffalo Thresher (both Separators
nnd Powers) during the past year or two,
will consult ihelf own Interests by looking
at the "Challenger" before buying else
where. All sizes, Iroin 4 lo li-horse power.
1
UNRIVALED
AS A
mow rcit
UNEQUALEO
AS A
REAPER.
HftKKVi: OX
Otfffl firres tAettasfdesb-azt&f'&zttires
many c?Aerx&desz&f&J& fares.
SOLE AGENTS FOR THE
VIBRATOR THRESHER,
)METAIX(J SEW IATET IMPItOVEKKITT IV THRESHING MACHISES-filMPI.fi
EEEECTIVE AND COMPLETE.
0?5T FAIL TO SEE IT BEFORE PURCHASING ANY OTHER KIND
"i 'Si
.e"u;
w 3
iroo
0td fast THE mTCHEZX 7AG0N.
'ear
cteMfc&Jy Agfa tieAttest &
April 1".
Burkryr Mow er and Reaper and Sow.
er e are the authnhzei sole agents lor
the sale of the"Bilckeye"machines in Wash
ington Territory. Ours are the "genuine,"
made bv Autlman, Mill- r owl C'-'., I be or
iginators ol the liuckev e Patent.
Ball' "Tornado"' Threaher bomew bat
similar In stv le, but much stijrriur to the
itimnein'niHl "Sweeintakes," with n Aeut
ier frame aud wider shoe.
Endtraa tlialn Threwhera 41 Wbeeler,
Mi-bck 4 C.'s"' and "HarderV 4 sizes
with sp-rcial Improvements, not to hi found
ets'vh-'re:
Home Powers All sties and styles, Includ
lng the A-w AkW Piti' "Cballenrcr,"
"Mduntexl" and "lmvt n."
Taylo.Nt StuHty Knfce Superior to any
urtier HaLe jet nil nslik-e-l so much so that
e have du-anle'l all other patterus, and
ni.n.keeii only the "Taylor," tie.ievrng it to
lie'-the- Itake. H:iv hnl them made ex-pres-ly
to onU-r this year, sinmwr and
hcatur than can In found elsewhere.
ICetolviuir Hakfn -S and 10 (cot liaig. Al
so tiie
Harm's Rake 9 feet bead whk-q holdsthe
same poMiiou am mg Kevolving Itakes that
lbe"Tavlor"ii'sainongNillv Itakes. We
have only a limited numtsn-frf the"Karnes," '
and iianies wanting them will do well tojur
der early. ,
Horse Hay forks "Palmer's." "Walk
er's," "Double Harpoon," and tiie "Ncllls
Harpoon."
tliums- "Blanchard's" Cylinder anil Ther
mometer. ALSO
Harvesting Tisilv .. . Sirnt Ma hlnes,
Extras lor Machines I PlcVS, P root staffs.
Sickle Sections iltolting Clothes,
Cider Mills, Itark Mills TurlwneWmer Wbwela
Wheel liarrows, , Knbb'r Leulh'r lielt'g.
Plows, Cultivators, Planing Machines
Mill Stones, ' Ilucjies, Carriages.
We have en route a large stock of the justly
cetebrateil
"Bain" & "Pacific" Wagons
with the
"XEW PATTERN." EXTRA NTROMJ.
THIMBU.
WKfels Suakfd in Ri.ii.ixo Oik, and
ottu-r lift rn -jn'-ttfi for 1T2, whk-h ptaevrhem
far ahead of anything In market In ibo wagon
line, as our exerience lias enaaled us to dud
out what is aequlslte for this market and this
climate.
Farmers and merchants will consult their
otcn inli-rext by examining ow Htnc4c anrf
friees, as we will not be nadarsold. Lookout
for unknown and Irresponsible "Runners,"
who are anxious to net rid of .'second-rate"
mai hiiies. Jj- Libera! ternw to the Trle.
Manufacturers' 1 esc rlitn'e Circulars mailed
ou application. Address
KXAPP, BI RBIU. fz CO.,
Pwtltnd, Oregnti.
Mav8"72:w2m
5,000
ALREADY
IN USK
ON THIS
COAST!
THE ROAD.
MM
JtrMis
1
TOBMWa,aj!psri f - xj