Historical Societf Oregon THE TWICE-A-WEEK Roseburg, Oregon Population, .1500. Tbe County Seat ot DoukIsk County, i r Ron Soldiers Homo; U. S. 1-and Mta and V. 6. W. Kther Bureau are located here 8. P. railroad division: splendid edueational advantages. Gatewav to itie Coot Bay and Coqoille Maafey. : Roseburg Plaindealer The most widely read newspsper published in Honthern Oregon and emueqnenily the aorr adrer- llslns; medium. Large, modemly quipped Job printing department in connection. Eatabliihed In 1D6K. Subscription, 2 per year for Semi-Weekly. Vol. XXXVII ROSEBURG, DOUGLAS COUNTY, OREGON, THURSDAY, MARCH 23, 1J05 No. 24 Hoscburg RUSSIANS ARE DRAWING SCATTERED FORCES TOGETHER Kuropatkin Given Command of First Army Linievitch Says Japanese Are Plan ing Enveloping Movement Tokin, March 22. Reliable reports from the front state that the Japan ese vanguard is still on the march north of Kauyton. No trace of the enemy is found south of the great wall. Indications are that the Rus sians will make a stand between Chang Chun and Kirin. They are constructing defenses on the line be tween these two places. St Petersburg, March 22. Linie vitch reports today that on Monday the Russian advance posts observed Japanese cavalry in large numbers, behind which appeared numerous bodies of infantry, near the village of Mechantzy. This is taken here to mean that Kawamura's army is about to attempt the enveloping movement from the Russian rear, and fear is expressed as to the probable outcome. A dispatch to Reuters states that the Russian army has reached a place of safety, bat the irregulars and stragglers were cut off by the Japa nese. The place of the Russian ren dezvous is not given. A dispatch from GunshuPass, dated the 20th, stated: "Our rearguard PRESIDENT TO CALL EXTRA SESSION Dee Moines Jdarch 20. Senator Al lison is authority for the statement that .President Roosevelt will call Congress in 'extra test-iou October 1, two months in advance of the regular session, for the purpose of considering the railroad-rate inveetiga iun. Senator Allison also ex-pr- seed hi? own views relative to the rne question. He stands for overpower ing the committee to adjust rates, de claring that there are many abuses which are eu!-ject to correction. PROBATE COURT NOTES A. M. Sanders appointed guardian of extate of Everett Gale Sanders, a minor. J. 8. Dunnavin, Peter DearJorff and Joseph Deardjrff appointed appraisers oi estate of Lewis Sheppard, deceased. May I. 19 -5, at 10 o'clock a. m., fixed as day and time for settlement of final account of D G Palm, admr. of the es tate of Geo A. Hines, deceased. Sale of real property belonging to the estate of Henry E as ton, deceased, and situated in Coos county, by Willianina Easton. admi., to W. C. Harris, for $30, confirmed. April 17, 1905, at 10 o'clock a. m., SPRAYS, SULPHUR, LIME,: BLUE VITRUL ANU CAUSTIC SOUA OF THE BEST QUALITIES SOLD AT MARSTERS' DRUG STORE occupies Aihingha, 70 miles north of Tieling. The enemy continues to fol low, but pursuit is slow. The main Japanese army is apparently remain ing in Tieling. Our four days' rest at Tieling gave us a chance to reor ganize the army, and the march has continued orderly. Many of our horses and cattle died of exhaustion. Columns moved along on half a dozen roads parallel to the railway. The report of a force of irregulars which was operating eastward was cut off before the news of the battle of Mukden reached them, and compelled them to retire to the northeast, is probably making for Kirin." A dispatch from Gunshu Pass, 108 miles north of Tie Pass, stated that Kuropatkin arrived there yesterday and will assume command of the first army. He received a great ovation from the troops. This place, which has a large railroad station and a Red Cross settlement, with all the army facilities, is now an enormous camp, with an overflow of soldiers. Booming guns were heard to the right today. ENORMOUS LOSSES TO RUSSIA St. P- tershurg, March 21 Reports thus far received indicate that 190,000 men were either killed, wounded or taken pi i oners at the battle of Muk den. Eight field guns were also cap tured. A number of Russian guns were found buried near Mukden. A St. Petersburg dispatch states that 5000 Russians died at Harbin last week as the result of wounds or diseases re ceived in tattle. It is estimated that the sick Russians in Harbin number 70, 000. AND ORDERS RECORDED fixed as day and time for hearing peti- i tion of Emma Guth, admx. of partner I ship estate of Guth and Wall, asking for permission to lease real property of i said estate. W S Britt, executor of estate of Mag 1 d dene Hard man. deceased, authorized to pay the thiid bequest set forth in the will of said decedent, and which pro vides substantially :is follows: That 11000 be p .id to each of the families of Rachel Ritter, Mary Baltimore, and , Elizabeth Ritter of Albany, Or., Anna I r I ji . i I I 1 . ; r- Liiuuiey, oi u;ubuuu, sr., uui iub. Ksmi oline Bellinger, daughter of Rachel Rit ter. is to receive no share in the distri bution. PUTER GANG STILL OPERATING Salem March 21 In spite of being turned down by the state government, the McKinley-Puter crowd are believed to be still operating in etate lands. 'nder conviction in the federal courts, thev are oat on bail, pending an appeal and unable to get hold of federal lands, they are carrying on a large business ic state school lands. One of the firm generally makes head quarters at the state house, and has access to the books and records of the tate land office, under the theory that hey are public records, open to an? itizen. It is stated that most of the lands that Puter has secured or wanted to eecare, were worthless, and the atate is simply out money by not letting him have them. The method is to secure worthless state lands, and represents them as be ing contiguous to some reclammation project, and thus unloaded them on some guileless purchaser, who is, by this process, swindled, and the etate, in allowing this to be done, becomes indi- rectlv a party to the transaction. When the governor returns it is ex pected that the state land board will again take up the Puter case, and some imit will be put on the use of the public records for the process of al ienating public lands. If the lands have any value, the state shou'd get that value out of them without employ- ng the methods that are open to serious objection of any kind. WANTS TO KNOW HOW SISTER DIED Cottage Grove, Or., March 20 Whether Miss Eva Davenport died by suicide or murder is to be determined. f possible, by C. F. Flaiskey, brother of the dead woman, who has just come here from the Middle West to investi gate her death. Miss Davenport died a ittle over two weeks ago, under very peculiar circumstances, a coroners' jury pronouncing death due to suicide. Lee Minard, a local saloon keeper was the first to find the body, which bore a nas tv wound on the head. Mr. Flaiskey has made no statement of his intentions. The young woman left 1675 in the oca! bank and property worth about I W0. Minard was appointed adminis trator of her estate and, it is said, al- egee that the young woman owed him money nearly in the sum of the value of her estate-. The brother of the girl will also investigate this matter to de termine whether this claim is .valid or not. A second brother of the girl has now arrived on the scene. Minard's Appointment Revoked Tuesday afternoon County Judge Chrisman revoked the letters of ad ministration recently granted Lee Minard, a Cottage Grove saloon keeper, tn the estate oi lena rsecaer. alias fcva Davenport, the woman of the half world who committed suicide at Cottage Grove on March 3. In Minard's stead Wm. Landeee was appointed administrator of of the estate upon petition of the dead woman's brother, Chas. F. Flaiskey, who has come out trom rieber, Minn., to look after his sister's property. The estimated value of the property is $1200. Landess has Sled his bond ef (2400, with Wm. Renshaw, of Eugene, as seenritv. W. S. Chrisman, I. H. Veatch and J h. Ostrmntler nave been appointed ap praisers of the property. HASTY BULLET STRIKES YOUTH Eugene, March 21. Amos Hills, 14- year-old son of J. S. Hills of Mabel, SO miles northeast of Kugene, lies in the hospital here with a dangerous gunshot wound in bis head, having been acci dent iy shot by Miss Mabel Workman while at target practice with a 22 -caliber rifle. Young Hills was employed in N. G. Hyland's logging camp, near "Mabel. The girl is employed as assistant cook for the camp. In tbe evening a num ber o' the younger members of the camp took t he rifle and began shooting at a mark. Young Hills handed the gun to Miss Workman and "bet" that eke could not hit the stovepipe protruding from the roof of the cook shanty. She placed the rifle on a limb to take aim, when in some manner it was accidental ly discharged and the ball struck the boy over the right eye. It partially pen etrated the skull and ranged backward lodging somewhere near the right ear.- Help was at onoe summoned and tbe boy was taken to his borne. A physi cian from Springfield was sent for, but as he could not locate the bullet it was. thought best to bring the boy to Eugene and place him in the hospital. He is now resting easily, bnt is not yet con sidered out of danger. The bullet has not yet been removed. SEARCHING RUINS FOR FIRE VICTIMS Brockton, Mass., March 21, The work of searching the ruins at the (i ro ver Shoe factory proceeded alowly today. The body of Engineer Kockweil was found this morning in the engine room. This makes the 11th body identified and the 56th recovered. A full Hat of -the employes cannot be recovered until the fireproof vault is reached, which will probably not be opened for 24 hours. ECONOMY IN BETTER ROADS IN OREGON. Grants Pass Good Road Meeting Large ly Attended this Week. W. E. Coman, of the Southern Pacific Company, Demonstrates by Facb and Figures the Savings in Good Roads Grants Pass, Or, March 21 Interest ing statistics in connection with lite good roadd movement were presented at the convention of ttie Southern Oregon Daitrict of Oregon liood Road Associa tion here this afternoon, when W. K. Coman, of the Southern Pacific, talked on "The Standpoint of Railroad Inter ests to the Good Roads Movement. In showiug partly what could be save! the Western Oregon farmer in the wear and tear on harness, vehicles and horses with better roads, Mr. Coman used the following table of amounts produced : Hope 1 7, 000, t W0 pound", ovjual to S,- 500 wagonloads of 2000 pounds. Wool 2,500,000 pmnds, equal to 1250 wagonluads of 2000 p Hinds. Potatoe-i 75.000,000 pounds, e-jnal to 25,000 wagonloadn of 3000 pounds. Wheat and oats 3J0,0OO,000 pounds equal to 90,000 wagonloads of 4000 pounds. Dried fruit 15,000,000 pound? equal to 5000 wagonloads of 3000 pounds. Green truit 10,500,000 pounds, espial to3500 wagonloads of 3000 pounds. "This," be said, "makes a total of 133,250 wagonloads, of less than 3000 poands each. Then taking as an aver age haul three miles per load and plac ing the cost approximately (1.20 per load, this means an expense of 200,000 for the hauling of only a few commodi ties. 1 think it fair to say that the year round our farmers would haul twice as much per load on the average with properly built and maintained roads as they are hauling at present. On this basis it can readily be seen that a vast amount of money can ! expen ded in building public highways in Western Oretron as a profitable invest ment to our people, and the saving expense to the farmer, which from the above'ean be partially realized, repre sents just so much value in money to him, or to put it in another way, any expense save. I in transporation is just so mil. h added saved to net production. "When we consider that there are only 17,300 farms in this vast expanse of country, which could have 173,000 farms and still not be crowded, we can realize to some extent what the situation will be in the near future, as our prospects for immigration from the less favored sections of the United States in the way of climate, assurance of crops, etc., are of the brightest. J might add that in this respect these same less favored sec tions comprise pretty much the balance of this country. We must prepare for this coming condition, an 1 in my mind in no way can we commence to better advantage than by this good roads movement of vonrs." LEWIS AND CLARK FAIR NOTES Work on the California building at the fair is progressing rapidly, and the building will be completed by May 1st. A 160,000 exhibit of the products of the Philippine Islands will be an inter esting feature of the United States (tov- ernnient magnmcient partwipation at the fair. Frait i raisers of Pierre Coantr, will give away apples and strawberries at the fair in order to convince easterners that I ierce county L an unsurpassed locality for raising these products. A model post office will be installed at the fair. It will prove interesting as an exhibit, ami useful in handling the im mense amount of mail matter received at and sent out from Exposition headquarters. JONRrLLXRV GOV.E.W. HoCH I THE CAMPAIGN AGAINST STANDARD OIL. Tti uttinn ni wmma In nMinuatinff aim of President K.Navt'lt ill directing CVmmU sioner of Corporation .1 nines R. Garfild to mke a thorough investigation of the methods of tli Standard Oil company, tha moat widely diaeussed trust in America, really had it beginnlas; in Kama. The legislature declared a pipe line a oommon en: 1st and Governor Hueli signed the bills demgued to limit the power of the gigantic corpo.-.itiou U crush oat weaker rivals. Atttadaace is Isrit The meetings of the Oregon (iood Roads Association are attracting much attention and creating considerable en thusiasm in the tood roads movement in ( rants Pass and Josephine County. The meetings this morning and tire afternoon were well attended, addressee being made by leading road enthusiasts ami public menol the state. This even ing's meeting will close the convention I.at evening addresses were made by T. T. tieer, of Salem; Judge li. W. Dunn, of Jacksonville ; E V. Carter, of Ashland; and W. I. Vawter, of Medford. At the close of each meeting a general discuiion is held. In thene discussions, as well as in the addresses, it has been pointe 1 out that Josephine County, with its mountains of decomposed granite and rock, has far better natural facilities for gwl road bin I ling than any i. ther section of the state, the lack oi roais being wholly due to a lack of inclination Other AfttnMoa Talks Ti e principal addresses of this after were made by Jnlge T. W. Ryan, Ore gon City ; Judge John 11. S.-ott, of Sa. lem : Judge B. Daly, of I.akeview ; Rep resentative R. . Smith, of Grants Pass; Albert Abraham, of Roseb urg; V. E. Coman. of Portland, and A K. R-am , of Jacksonville. The principal features of this evening's meeting will be an address on "The Economy of liuod Roads,' ' by Dr. Jat. Withycomb, of the Oregon Agricultural College, and au illustrated lecture by Prof. Ilvde, of the Sute University, on "Public Highway Improvement." Mu sic for the various meetings has been furnished by Bethany Quartet, H. L. Andrews. Mrs. W. W. Walker, anJ th Parker Sister. Conan Jodto Prtttil A number of county judge are in at tendan . r . xpected tomorrow, among the:n Judge L. R Webster of Multnomah, Judge John II Scott of Mari on, Ju Ige T. K. R van of Clackamas, Judge C. J Trenchard of Clatsop, Judge M. D Thompson of Douglas, Judge ti. W Dunn of Jackson, and ludge H Daly of Lake county. Judge Daly has made a 200-mile stae ride to get here. Ttie Medford Commercial club and other organizations of Jackson county j have sent large delegations. The Rose- burg Commercial club has also sent a big crowd, among its delegates being A.C. Marsters. Maurice Weber. D. 8, i K. Buick, W. H. Brown, F. B. Waite, W. P. Johnson. R. B. Dixon, Carl Hoff man, J. A. Smith, T. R. Sheridan, Ixnis Barzee and Albert Abraham. An interesting display at the fair from the Navajo Indian Reservation will show Indian blanket weavers making rugs that have made the Navajos famous. Mrs. Eva Emery Dye, author of "The Conquest," who has been busy for sev- : erai mont19 tracing descendants of the i Iwis and Clark party others than the ' leaders of that famous exposition, has located at Flower, California, a son of 1 tbe "Boy Shannon," frequently men- turned in the journals of the explorers. He is Judge i. B. Shannon, an aged and respected resident of Flower for many years. Judge Shannon has accepted an invitation to be the guest of the fair which is to be held in celebration of the centennial of the Lew if and Clark Ex position, on June 1 the opening day. REMAINS OF MRS STANFORD San Francisco, March 21. The steam er Alameda, liearing the remains of Mia, Stanford, arrived from Honolulu this morning. Flags on all vessels in the harbor are at half mast. When the quarantine of ficials finished their task the Alameda was docked and the remains of Mre. Stanford placed on a special funeral car, which bore it to the special funeral train and was conveyed to Palo Alto. The detectives who went to Honolulu to assist in the investigation of her death were passenin-rs on the Alameda and brought all the papers and evidence in the case gathered at Honolulu and i portions oi atn. Man torn s organs, which will be analyzed. The police of ficials held a secret conference with the returning detectives. All persons interested were non-committal. Miss Berner is practically un der arrest. Two detectives are with her all the time. Newspaper men were un able to secure any interviews. Still Denies Potsoajit, President Jordan, of Stanford I'niver- ine matter and I am going to carry sity, on arriving here today, reiterated i them out as far as I am able. No his previous statement that he was matter how big in influence the in firmly of the opinion that Mrs. Stan- j;fj , ... , , . , , aictetl person may be, thev will be ford s death was due to natural causes, j , and not to the effects of a poison. He j shown no merc-v- No innocent man said that two or three hours before Mrs. . eed have cause for fear." Stanford took the bicarbonate of soda "Any man now holding a Federal on the night of her death. Miss Berner ' j0b in Oregon who .in anv wav seeks l.ad taken a doee from the same bottlo, and that no harm had resulted. This ' fact was not brought ont at the inquest, ', pre.-umably because Miss Berner had , not lieen closely questioned. He was so tinned Mr. Heney. "He is deter strongly convinced that Mrs. Stanford ' mjne,j t0 SUmp ont all graft was not poisoned that the opinions of a ' t . r . . . - - . , d 'zen doctors could not shake his be lief. Timothy Hopkins, trustee of the Um Cniversity, stated that he fully agreed with the views of President Jor- ,i.n Miss Berner absolutely declined to discuss the case, and the maid, Mies Hunt was equa! Ij reticent. NEW REPUBLICAN COMMITTEEMAN Washington, March 21. Poetmaster ( General Cortelyon has announced that he will retire as chairman of the Nation al Republican Committee in a few days, and that Harry S. New. of Indiana, at present vice-chairman of the committee, will succeed him as head of the .organiz ation. Mr. New's appointment, it is known, is entirely satisfactory to Repub lican leaders throughout the country, who have been consulted in the matter anl have given the selection their ap proval. He will continue in office until a new committee is chosen in 19ft WANT TO START MODEL SALOONS Los Angeles, March 21. A syndicate of 1. s Angeles capitalists has made in good faith a proposal to the city attor ney and board of police commissioners to liave the present 200 liquor licensee revoked, and instead 50 or 75 licenses issued to the company. The members would place their saloons in charge of competent persons, under such regula tions as do not now exist in any Ameri can city. Treating would be considered a misdemeanor. Coffee and soft drinks l served, as well as intoxicants, and a forfeit would be paid for every (rink Fold to an intoxicated person the ilrii. king places would be made at tractive, and the prices uniform. But for the fact that th's proposal is -eriously backed by a number of men of c;i. th, it would lie taken as a joke. A .ormal offer is made to guarantee the city f IS0.000 per year for the exclusive privilege, and to spend a liberal amount in public improvements. The syndicate will make tbe offer, and if it is refused will assist in the present strenuous cam paign to bring to a vote in Los Angeles the question of saloons or no saloons. REMNANT OF A REGIMENT Mukden, March 21, Many pictur esque incidents from the battlefields on the Shaho have been recorded, hut none seems to equal in pathos the following episode: While the battle was at its height, a wounded Russian officer and six wounded men reported themselves to the General in command. The Gen eral stormed at them : "How dare you leave your men at such a moment? Back with you nt once. Where is your regiment?" "Here, Bir" replied one of ficer. "What! Is that all?" the General exclaimed in horror. "Yes, sir: this is all." GREAT ARIZONA DAM LARGEST IN WORLD The Secretary of the Iuterior has awarded t. contract for the construction in the Salt River valley, Arixona, of what will be one of the largest dams in the world. It will be built in accord ance with the terms of the national irri gation act and will cost $1,000,000. The work will be done by J. M. O'Rourke A Co. o( Galveston, Texas. In addition to reclaiming abont 250,000 acres of land, the dam will supply water power for hundreds of places throughout the terri tory. The dam, will be known as the Roosevelt dam, will be 2J5 feet high, and at its base will have a thickness of about 200 feet, or the length of an ordi nary city block. The work must be completed within two years, according to the terms of the contract. MR. HENEY CONTINUES TO TALK FOR PUBLICATION District Attorney Declares Federal Officeholders in Oregon Must Beware Not to In terfere With Land Fraud Trials. San Francisco, March 22. Despite! the protest and opposition, President Roosevelt is determined to have pressed to a conclusion the trials of the men and women recently indicted in Oregon for land frauds, and others that may be indicted. "I have just come from Washington where I had a conference with the president on the subject," said Fiancis J. Heney, spe cial prosecutor for the government today. "He gave me his views in t,. intjfra n.;t, , .J1 t iU. 1 J ww iaw...t.c n.ui LUC Ilia, Ul iaU'l fraud cases, will receive no consider ation from President Roosevelt," con- domain- It was his wish that I take ; charge of the land fraud matters in Washington, Idaho and Montana, but i ihadto deciine for the gi je reagon I , tuai i cauuok auoru uj negieci mucn longer my private practice, "I will return to Portland on April 1 because the grand jury that has re turned so many indictments will go RED HOT THREE-SIDED At the city election in Cottage Grove next month there will be three tickets. The leader tells of the conventions as follows : Li iid Order Ticket Monday- niitht a number of citizens met in Woodman hall and nominated the following ticket for city officers for the ensuing year : Mayor. Oliver Veatch ; revorder, A. H. Kmc: treasurer. Herbert Eikin; al derman, first ward, Wm. Hofrate : alder man, second ward, F. P. Wheeler; al derman, third ward. Marion Veatch. ls; ess N $ Ticket M a gatner.ug ot a larse number of "on were: Mayor, K. M. eaten; re the business men of the city, held at corder, J. E. Young ; coancilmen, Jas. the rooms of the Commercial Club on Barrett, first ward : J. H. Bartels, sec- j Thursday evening after a lenghty dis-1 ond ward. W. C. Johnson, third ward. I cuwion as to what would be to the best i The candidate for mayor on the law j interests of the city, it was decided to j and order ticket is a nephew of the can j nominate a ticket for the coming city didate for mayor on the "wet " ticket. BUY YOUR MEDICINES FROM THE DRUG STORE OF QUALITY NEAR THE DEPOT FULLERTON & RICHARDSON PROPRIETORS ROSEBURG, - - - OREGON DOUGLAS COUNTY BANK out of existence on April 10. It has some work to finish and probably will return more indictments. I will then devote all my time to prosecuting the persons indicted. The dragnet of the grand jury has caught men like Sen ator John H. Mitchell, Congressmen J. N. Williamson and Binger Her mann, former United States Attorney John H. Hail and State Senators G. C. Brownell and Pierce Maya. "The people and the press of Ore gon are agreed with President Roose velt that the guilty shall be pun ished." Ickt Mia tcaert San Francisco, March 22. Francis J. Heney, the United States Attorney of Oregon, is at present in San Fran cisco, as is U. S. Marshal W. F. Mat thews of the same state. Their pres ence here at the same time has re vived the report that Matthews is to be removed, and that Heney is work ing to that end. Heney, however, when seen tonight, stated that he has made no move to bring about the dis missal of Matthews. "I am not directly interested in this matter," said Heney, "and I can only say that if Matthews is to be re moved it is not at my instance. There have been certain elements at work to oust him, but how far they have succeeded I do not know." MUNICIPAL CAMPAIGN election. The ticket as completed is as follows : Mayor, T. K. Campbell ; recorder, F. H. Rosenberg ; treasurer. Herbert Eak in: councilman, firat ward, W. A. Ho gate: councilman, second ward, F. D. Wheeler : councilman, third ward, Mar ion Veatch. Opera lem ar Wet Ticket Thursday morning circa Lars calling for a mass meeting at the opera house were scattered about the city, tbe pur port of which was to nominate a ticket to be voted for at the coming city elect tion. Those nominated at this cenven- KstablUhed 13 Incorporated 1901 Capital Stock $5o,ooo r. w. BKSJN. A C. President. J. HENRY BOOTH Vice President, shier. BOARD Of DIRECTORS r. W. HKS.-H.1N, S. A. BOOTU J. H. BOOTH, 1. W kKL.LV, JOS. LYONS, A. C. HAltdTKJU K. L MILLS'S. A GENERAL BANKINQ BUSINESS TRANSACTED