V. dvertising i J ob Printing la baey seasons brings yoo your share of trade; i la a vrj importait ftctor in bnsinPs. Poor i rinfinir re advertising m ami sea sons briDgs yoa your 6hare, and also tbat of the merchant who "can't af ford" to advertise. flect iio credit on a god bnsinesa boa.se. Let as do yoar Job Printing we jroarrite it to be in every way satisfactory. Published on Mondays and Thursdays Established 1868. ROSEBURG, DOUGLAS COUNTY, OREGON, THURSDAY, FUBRUARY 12. 1903. Vol. XXXIV. No. 10 1 tMWMPfa t ooooooooooooocoooooooooo H.C. GALET, J Cuhier o F. W BENSON, - President, A.C. MARSTERS. Vice President. Douglas County Bank, Katnliahed I883. Incorporated 1001 Capital Stock, $50,000.00. BOARD OF DIRECTORS F. W. BESSON, R. A. BOOTH J. II. IUOTH. J. T. BRIDGES t.r. gEIXt. A. C MARSTKRS K. L MI1XKR. A peneral bauking bnsiness tranacted, and customers given every accommodation consistent with safe and conservative banking. X Bank open from nine to twalve and from one to tliree. ooooooooooooooooeoooooo vyvovovsvvvvoov JOHN KLXG. . " D.H.BEMEKT JOHN KING BEMENT. Farm and Timber Lands List your h Property with Us Ofice OiJTJOsite S. P. Depot 000X0XOC0XXOOCKXX0 Buy your Watches and Clocks at salziws AKD BE1 Olff TIME Buy your Jeweley and Silverware at SALZIW5 CUT booooo 00000 ooocooooooooo 000000000000000000 Hiring Us Your i 1 CHICKENS. EGGS, BUTTER. FOR CASH OR TRADE COMMUNICATED. The Writer Is Evidently not a Regular Reader of the Plaindealer. 9 J.F. BARKER & CO. I Drain Gardiner COOS BrtY'STHub rxvi) VJ 1 fcr Commencing with Monday, January 20. '02, we wOl charge 17.50 for tbefare from Drain t Ca Bay. Baggage allowance with each full fare 50 pounds. Travelling men are allowed 75 pounds baggage when they have 300 poundi or mora. -All excess baggage, 3 cts. per pound, and no al lowance will be made for round trip. DAILY STAGE. For farther information address I J. R. Sawyers, Proprietor, Drain, Oregon 5j rNew Arrivals Krippendorffs for Women l Excelcior Shoes for Boys Hagan Shoes for Children Call and See them FLINT'S 1 POPULAR SHOE STORE 8 Hints to Housewives. Half the battle in good cooking, is to have good fresh. : Groceries 'and to get them promptly when ou order them. Call up 'Phone No. 181, for' go"3 goods and good service. C. W: PARKS & CO. 1 Mil ILI1LT LI I Mil l 1I18IB AND- EMPIRE- liYBfJ, Feel Bud gale gfallei C. P. Bakxabd, Prop. 'r. f'-V Saddle Horses. Single and - ( I Double Rigs at all houri f ;; J- 1T'?4 Transient Stock gven very vest r tare ..... Rates always reasonable Tt the Roseburc. Marshfield Ptaue Line for all cointfl on CooB Bay. Good Spring Hack leaves Eoeeburg Every morning at 6 o'clock. Editor Plaindkaleb : fn your issue of January 29th 1003, for the first time I found an article written by a friend.of Hon. Binger Hermann. Every man claims the right to express hia opinion, the Editor of the Portland Oregonian has taken this right, so have I the privilege of making use of such. Sorry to say that in many instances the Portland Oregonian Las given vent of malice, untruth, venomous partisan ship, to slur and speak evil of a man be hind his back and in his absence, it therefor becomes time fornst parties to defend a friend and uphold his charact er. With your permission, I will give a short history of the Hermanns', so far as known in the United States. As far back as 1804, we find in the De cater of the military and navy records of the United States, that a Hermann, the srand-uncle of Binger Hermann, was an officer under Dicater at the time the war with the Mediteranian pirates Morroocs, Tunis and Tripoli was at its heigh th The Philadelphi a taken a prise by those pirates waa taken to Tripolis, not withstanding this harbor being the stronghold, Dicater and hia men burn ed this vessel right among a fleet of pir ate, bnt became the instigator of oar being and finally braking up this unlaw ful power. In 1847 and 1S48, Dr. Henry Hermann, of Ca&sel, Germany, became involved in the rebellion against oppres sive rulers, he, like Carl Sonars and others, had to give up every thing and found a home in this land of the free. He soon gained a targe practice, first in Pennsylvania, later in Baltimore Maryland. In this city he refused the chair aa Professor of Anatomy, of the Maryland University. In 1S73, he became the explorer of the then, very little known Oregon, for a large German settlement, followed him in 1S59, and gave the first im pulse to Coos County, Oregon. Binger, hia oldest son, then a lad of fourteen years, prr ved his metal only a few days later, trying to rescue a son o Henry Shroeder from drowning, where by Binger nearly lost his own life, only true presence of mind saving him. Young in years, Binger had to be the principle motive power to propel a canoe heavily loaded with products from his father's place, to Empire City or North Bend, a distance of sixty and more mile from his home with a portage of half a mile across the Isthmus ridgef then return the same way, no storm, tide or freshet could prevent him from ever doing hia duty toward his parents f-or his brothers and sis ten smaller than he. This only served him to increase hia strength, health and determination. Daring leisure hoars we could find him under trees away from the house, there to stody law. He taught the first school on this river. Next we find him in Douglas County as a teacher where he still is remembered with a warm bear by hia friends. In 1368 he finished his law course in California, where he was admitted to the Bar. Then the war between the north and sooth roused him to become a public peaker and hia words were so firey and inspiring that be can boast ol having formed the first Volunteer Companies in Oregon, for which he waa rewarded by becoming an officer, and later on Com missioner of the Land Office in Boae- burg. A self made man, he arose from humble surroundings to gain the notice and respect of Lincoln, Garfield McKin ley. Reed and many other noted men. His work aa Congressman and Com missioner of the General Land office are criticized by men who shown so far nothing worthy of notice for them selves. And why this bitter attack by the Portland Oregonian? Nothing else but a contest between a true patriot and capital concentrated in Portland. Nothing else bat a rivalry, a ontest between a natural haiborand an artificial narnor, wnicn sooner or later must turn in favor of the former. Port Orford haa the only deep sea har bor between San Francisco and Seattle, safe and deep without a bar, large enough to hold the Navy of the Pacific Ocean in years to come, a break-water so easily to be built there, Is all that is needed at present For this Binger Hermann has worked faithfully, haa re ceived an appropriation of a million and quarter, meantime his enemies by false representation under mined him ignorant voters greedy to aid in. the de femation of a spotless character voted against him, and the appropriation never was called up again in the follow ing two years. The Columbia River is two great artery 'and a natural outlet for a vast territory and most be improved. But that should not prevent other rich and valuable territory from recently a like share of aid from the Government Thus, aa a citizen of Oregon, Binger Hermann baa worked for, the whole state and this opposition to him come a partisan strife of some selfish leaders of the public wishing to consen trate Oregon in Portland, therefore they have no scruples to sacrifice, even by falsehood, untruth, or slandering the good name of an honored and respected man as Binger Hermann. Respectfully, N, G. Pohl. Myrtle Point, Ore., Feb. 4, 19C3 It is evident that Lir. Pohl is not a sub scriber or a regular reader of the Plain- dkalxb aa the matter embodied in his communication haa been thrashed over over time and again by the Plaindialkb Mr. Hermann's reports and recommend ations and his evry movements have been carefally chronicled and presented from time to time through this paper which has alwavs riven him due credit for the excellent services rendered his state in Congress and the General Land Office. SHERIFF WITHERS' MURDERER INTERVIEWED Expresses Little Regret over Shooting Mrs. Lyons also Interviewed.' Eugexc, Feb. 10. Cowed and docile, ' the murderer of the brave dead sheriff lies on a mat in his barred cell in the county jail. By the courtesy of District Attorney Geo. Br own and Sheriff Fisk a reporter was permitted an interview with the prisoner this morning. When the door opened Lyons was lying at full length on a mat in a barred cell where he can be plainly seen by every one who enters the jail. He raised to his elbow and when called by Deputy Bowu he rapidly arose to bis feet and came forward to the side of the cell. The reporter's mission was explained to him and he seemed very willing to talk and answered all ques tions readily. He stood but a moment, saying that his leg hurt him. He looked much worn and worried, but was not in the least nervous and talked in a clear conversational voice without hesi tancy. "Yes, I admit killing Billie, 1 shot him and am cau&ht. I would not have given myself up voluntarily and I would not have shot another man to make my escape." "Where did you leave your pistol?" "I do not remember what became of the thing," he answered aa if he hated the remembrance. "I decided that it was all op when I crossed the Long Tom and was to wet and tired. I did not care what happened to me then. It waa out there by Cook's place I lost my pistol and did not care enough about anything to look for it. I have been unarmed for three da vs." "How did you get into Eugene?" "I ate breakfast Sunday morning with German family named Groupp and dried out good. Then I went to a straw stack in a field about a hundred yards away and slept till 5 o'clock. Then I set the stack on fire accidentally trying to burn some straw to get some black ashes to black my face. I left the straw pile about half-past five o'clock, and went to the railroai and walked toward Irving when it was dark. I circled around Irving below the town, and got on the track again and walked to En- gene. I waa held op a mile from Eu gene, but aa I was unarmed the two men did not want me." Did yon stop at any house in Eu gene: No, I did not. I went around that hill (Skinner's Butte) and rested awhile under those fir trees. I got here about o'clock." "Did yoa try to leave on the south bound passenger train?" o. 1 waited until that train was out and struck down the track. My leg hart me so I could not walk more than three hundred yards at a time, then I would have to rest. I got oat near Gosben and I slept a little while by some ties. Pretty soon I got up and went on to Creswell." "What made yoa show up ia Cres well in day time?" "I don't know. I didn't care what came to me, and don't now." He added the hut with a painful, short laugh, but immediately recovered the worried look with which he had been talking. "What made yoa shoot Withers?" "Oh, I told him I wouldn't go with him, and wanted to be stubborn, I guess. My wife commenced to plead for me, and I saw a small chance to get away. Billie didn't have hia gun pulled so I thought I would hold him up and force him to let go. He held me by the coat, and I had my gun in my pocket. I just pointed it at him from my side when I saw the chance and fired. I wished I hadn't right away, but I ran as fast as I could." If the house had been surrounded with men would you have fought your way through?" 'No. I would have quit right there. DOESN' f WANT A MIDWAY. Sbklly's Resolution to Orelntal Theatre, Etc, I9o5 Fair. Rule Out From When I shot Billie I said that was the last shooting for me." 'Was your father in the room at the time of tho shooting?" 'No. He was in the dining l xm, talking with mother. Wife was in the room pleading for me with Billie." Lyons cannot plead insanity as he is perfectly rational. He added, "You are entirely welcome," to the rej-erter'g "Thank you," at the conclusion of the talk, and resumed his couch in the cor ner of the cell. Guard. Mrs. Lyons Also Talks. Ecoknk, Or., Feb. 9. i correspond ent obtained permission from Prosecut ing Attorney Brown to interview Mrs. Lyons in the jail this evening. Mrs. Lyons was deeply depressed over the affair and was not inclined to make any statement. She said that on account of Lyons' mother, who is v?ry frail, she did not want to talk on the subject, but did not seem to have in mind her own welfare at all. By a series of questions it was learned from her that she and husband were in the kitchen at the time the sheriff came to the house, and that the bad just fin ished washing the supper dishes. 'Whore were you at the time Withers was shot?" was asked. "In the dining room. "Did Withers come in through the sitting room." "When first I saw him he waa in the dining room, which ia between tfie kitchen and the sitting room. Withers came from the sitting room into the dining room and Lyons went from the kitchen into the dining room." "How did the 1 wo men meet?" "I saw Withers holding my husband by the arm. I did not hear either of them say anything. There was not much sending before the shot was fired. I don't know whether Withers had his pistol in his hand or not." 'Did you attempt to hold either Lyons or AVithers?" No answer. "How long had Lyons been about the old borne?" "About a week or more. lie stayed about the house and when the weather was good waa chopping wood and work ing about the place. I don't know any thing about what Lyons did after the shooting. I have been married to Lyons 14 years.'' Prosecuting Attorney Brown is here working np evidence in the case against both the prisoners. no rtoLxxca us ecgese. t-CGtN-, eb. 10. The city wa quieter last night than many thought it would be. The counsel of older and wiser heads prevailed, and no violence waa attempted the prisoner, Elliott Lyons, who lies incarcerated in the jail for the m order ol our beloved sheriff. Tho fact that the body .of the sheriff waa lying in state at the court house but a few steps away from the jail prob ably had a sobering effect upon the crowd. The guards stood about the jail alone all night, and at no time was there an alarming crowd in the vicinity of the has tile. MRS. LYONS REPORTED DEAD. Ecgene, Feb. 10.- The report came to town this morning that Mrs. Lyons, mother of the murderer, E. E. Lyons, died last night at her home at Walton aa a result of the terrible ordeal into which her son has brought her and the rest of the family. She is said to have suffered terribly from spasms brought on by much weep ing and uncontrollable hysterical condi tion. . She was about 73 years old. The father, her husband, is also in a very critical state, from last accounts. Salem, Feb. 10. Following is a house concurrent resolution introduced by Mr. Shelly, of Lane : Whereas, We believe the morals of any community to be abova and beyond measurement by any monetary consid eration, and Whereas, We further believe that certain attachments f?) have been coun tenanced by " Worlds Fairs" and "Ex positions," to the extent of having been allowed inside "Fairs" and "Expsi tiona" erounds. w ithin the last decade. have been detrimental to the morals and bej-t interests of the communities affected thereby, and Whereas, The legislative assembly of the state of Oregon having appropri ated tho sum of 500,0O3 for thi pur pos of promoting and carrying forward a successful fair, and Whereas, We believe the said sum ampte ior me saw purpose, witnout re sorting to such questionable methods therefore, be it Resolve.!, by the house and the senate concurring. That it is the sense of this legislative assembly that the managing board of directors of the Lewis and Clark Fair and Centennial American and Oriental Exposition, rule out all such attractions (?) as the Midway riaisance; and be it further Resolved, that the chief clerk be, and is nereuy airected to lurmsh the presi dent of t!i' said management board certiSeJ copy of these resolutions. 11 dl Predicts Financial Crisis. Are you particuLt about your Coffee, Tea and Spices IF YOU ARE CALL AT CURRIER'S GROCERY AND ASK. IOR rflorjopoxi3 bratjb Price is no higher and every can guaranteed Rosebur 's Lead ng Currier's, Grocer OOOOCOCOCOCOOO-v -r-o COCO00000000CO009000 J. T. BRYAN' For Holiday Presents I have no famous bargains to pan off old stock and out-of-date goods, I simply give j-ou honest goods at fair prices, and mark them in plain figures. Call and inspect my goods and piices before purchasing elsewhere. ROSEBUKG, I T DM,M a OREGON. U1JttH xoooocoeoocoocoocxxococcoooocoooc)oooooooooooooooooc OCX5COOOOCOCO New York, Feb. 9. After briefly dis cussing the antitrust law and the j ro- pied Department of Commerce, James Hill, president of the Northern Se curities Company, said : 'As labor unions killed industrial England, so are they destined to bring about a grave fiuanci.U reverse ia the Unitel Kites, and the country is swiftly approaching that crises. It may com in a year; it may be deferred until the Presidential year, bat it is bound to come. Mr. Hill fiVJy denied, bat deprecat- ingly, that, the average person bt lieves the United States is the leading manufacturing nation and is rapidly gathering to its bosom the markets of the entire world. This misapprehen sion, he averred, is the result of the fact that over one industrial victory this country sets np a louder shout than England, Germany or France makes over a dozen. "There seems to be too mncb con fidence in the ability of the country to walk right ahead of all other countries in manufacturing," continued Mr. Hill. "The country can do it, but not without trouble and not without changing its present course. It is, indeel, a grave crisia we see approaching, though few em to appreciate it. A few years may see the closing of many factories and the throwing out of work hundreds of thousands of men. We have been reap ing the harvest, and the reverse is coaiing. - How quickly we will recover from it will depend largely on w ho is at the head of the country w hen the break conies." HARNESS MARCOM-QRAMS WANTED. If You Want News Tap the Heavens. A Freak Legislation Bill. LITTLE QIRL BURNED TO DEATH. Pobtland, Feb. 10. News of the world will be free as the air in California if a unique bill now before the Legislature of that state becomes a law. The - balmy atmosphere of the Golden State will bristle with Marconi-grams, and if any one wants to know what ia "doin," any where on top of earth all he has to do ia erect an instrument for catching the newa waves. The idea ia so novel that some members of the Oregon Legislature in the desire to regulate or protect some thing, may duplicate the bill and intro duce it at Salem. Senator Chas. N. Shortridge, of California, is the orig inator of the plan . In the first place, the bill creates an office, that of State News Reporter, with a salary of 3000 a year. He is to have a staff of two newspaper men at 1500 each. A headquarters is provided for this official in the cupola of the Capital building in Sacramento. If such a measure should be passed in this state there would be a brisk demand among the Democratic country editors for the jobs. The salary is large enough to at tract any scribe on the Pacific Coast. Mr. Bybee'a Loss. Wm. By bee says Rogue river - was higher this season than at any time for the past 24 years. He lost 63 head of goats, 8 head of cattle and two miles of fencing and estimates his loss at $3000. Grants Pass Observer. Horrible Fate of a Child Near Drain House Burned Down. Draik, Feb. 9. A most startling acci dent happened about four miles north of hero Friday afternoon. A man named G:bbs, who recently came into that neighborhood with his wife and little girl about three years of age moved into a house on the mountain, about a mile and a half east of the old Estes place. At the time above mentioned the man and wife left the child in the house asleep and with a fire burning, and went down the mountain to the Estes place, end were gone about three Hours. On re turning they found the house in ashes and the charred remains of their little one among Use ashes. The Poetry of ths Orange, "It appeals to yoa when the fruit bangs ripe and sweet on the tree in February or early in March. Then the blossoms break out, and the trees are yellow with golden plohee, and white with orange fioweis. It may be that a Hurry ol snow has whitened the moun tains tops, :.d then you have an artistic back-ground for a tropical forest. The air is full of sun-shine, and heavy with fragrance as night comes on, and then, if the moon be shining, yoa may hear at midnight through open windows, the song of the mocking-bird in the scented grove, and it never seemed so melodious beiore. An experience like this is pos sible any winter, and it is worth a journey a thoasand miles while you have it, by taking the scenic Shasta Route through the grand and picturesque eis- kiyou and Shasta mountains to South era California. Complete information about the trip, and descriptive matter, telling about California, may be had from any Southern Pacific Agent or W. E. Comas, Gen'l Tass Agent. S. P. Co. Lines in Oregon, Portland ,Ore, A strike is imminent in all the pas senger elevators of Chicago. Frad Fisk Made Sheriff. Ecqkne, Feb. 9. As soon as the word reached here Saturday evening that Sheriff Withers had died the county commissioners' court convened and ap pointed Deputy Sheriff Fred Fisk as sheriff and tho oath of office was given by County Clerk E. U. Leo. Tho new sheriff's bondsmen are F. W. Osburn, T. G. Hendricks, W. E. Lrovn, S. B. Eakin and J. D. Matlock, and the bonds are in the sum of 130,000, of w hich 10, 000 are for sheriff rnd $ 10,000, for tax collector. Mr. Fisk has been the responsible deputy for nearly four years, the details of all the work, except some of the crimi nal part, nerhans. nassinn through his hands. With tho general management of the office he is more familiar than was Sheriff Withers himself. They Like Oregon Apples There is every pro?tect of an increase in the export apple trade to the Orient from Oregon. Tiie Davidson Fruit As sociation of Hood River is now making ample shipments to Yokohoma, Kobe and Hong Kong. Next year it expects to do a big business w ith these ports, The patronage conies principally from Europeans and the better cla-s of Japs the Dig red apples ot Uregon are espe cial favorites, particlarly the Ben Davis variety. These bring, so long as they present a good appearance, from 2.50 to $3.50 per box, in gold. Portland Journal. These prices are good till March i, 1903 : Heavy Concord team harness with breechen $26.75 Heavy team harness with breechen 22.C3 Single buggy harness nickle trimmed collar and harncs. 9.60 Hack harness 22.75 $30 saddles cut to 27.C0 Ladies side saddles reduced from $15 to 12.25 Tack saddled, double rig complete $4.73 Lap covers 1.50 Saddle blanket, 50c and 75c; Lap robes 3.00 Riding Bridles C-c ; RiaUs 10c a foot Waterproof sfcap? $3.00 Team bridles per jair 2.25 Reduced Prices on Men's fa .-es. Largest StocK of Harness South of Portland. EiznTs Be?, vdf Depot p lqNG & SONS. J. M. WeatLerby T. A. bcry a L. Marti Roseburq: Real Estate Co. Farm and Timber Land Bought and Sold Taxes Paid for Non-Residents. Timber Estimates a Specialty, ty with List your proper- us. SPECHLTIES. Thysiciaas' Prescriptions and Family Recipes, Rubber Goods,' Toilet Articles, Lime and Ce ment, Taint, Oils and Ghus, Perfumery, Truss es, S ponies. Brashes Etc. Rambler Bicyr'.es and Sundries. School Supplies. A. C. Marsters & Co. Medicines, .Cfeecluls. Drugs, ) ! Stationery School Books F. S, DAY, JEWELER and WATCHMAKER All Work'QaarantecJ for Reasonable Prices, 1 Secoad Door north new Bank Cailding. KosEBrKcipRxooa Dead in a Field. Albany, Or., Feb. 9. A. C. Rowland, an old man living alone two miles east of Albany, was found dead today. He had been missing since last Monday. A searching party fo'ind him lying dead in a field near his homo. He had ap parently started home from where he was chopping wood and dropped dead' Death ia supposed to bo from natural causes. There are no indications or sus picious of violence. Rowland was a heavy drinker. A. A. A. Atkins always ahead maker of the only silver steel saws. None bet ter made. You will find a complete line at Churchill and Woollevs. 'etahmia Incubators 5n Made of California Redwood, Copper You will start right iu the chicken business buy o Petaluma. We pay the freight. CHURCHILL Q W00LEY. Standard "of the World... The Best con structed : : : MostEconon ical to Ope rate-Oldest and Most Successful Incubators in the World Radiators. if you