THE P.LAINDEA LER. j
l'ulilhliot Daily, v.cvt Sunday
V. K. 1IKXJAMI.V
Y. ItKNJAMIN..
......KUltor.
..Manager.
Muiiserlptlon iCalcH.
Olio Your, by umil- -
Six Mouths, " a
TIiko Moutlib " -. - -
Ono Month -. - -
Per Week, delivered by Carrier
..$3 TO
.. 1 W
10
Tiic Weekly XMnlmlonlcr.
""One-Year..... . .... K 00
Six Months 1 W
Tlirvo Jloutta..
AUGUST -'0. l.S'Jo
SOURCE OF WEALTH.
Labor is owphacticnlly llie source
of all wealth. This is lnjontl sue
eesstui contradiction, llio mo in
value of real estate is the result of
successful labor iu Jovelopiucr its
ussfuln'osa Xo roal Jestato property
will nso m vnlno witliout improve
ments. Improvements iiro mmlo by
anil through labor. The- addition of
Y.uuo to property tv any means is
eithoi direct or indirect the- addition
of labor to it.
w 11110 tins is luvanably tuo ease as
tho creation of 'wealth, it is uso an
invariable usage among its creators
to part with thoir creations for lew
than its fruo original value, by rea
son of conditions which grow out o:
tho creator's environments and tbo
circumstances in whfch ho is placed
The oschange of one article of oroa-
turo comforts for those of auother
has given rise to the existence of an
other class of person?, viz; "middle
men." The bcsicois of these middle
men is in effecting the exchange of
one class of the products of labor for
an other. They of conrso must be
reuutnerated. This class of men
havo by long usage become the con
trolling class both as to fixing the
prices of exchange of commodities
and also for moulding public senti
ment on all questions relating to so
ciety. The producing classes by
reason of this condition in society
aro not, as a class, independent of
the middle menTclass. This class of
middle men study their own interest
by a study of the laws of business
upon scientific principles.
On the other band the producers
as a rnle, under the conventionalities
of our enlightened age, are compelled
to labor for what they can get. They
are slaves to necessitv, ie: they must
labor or starve Atnl acain as
rnlo the laboring men are too im
provident. Using constantly
work they aro not given to reflection,
While at wort their mind is on their
work and when their day's work is
done they are so exhausted both in
body and mind thev need rest to re
store them for renewed labor and so
their lives pass away in one nnceas
ing round of toil. Xot so the middle
men. their business is that of profit
on other men's labor, and that
their solo study. If they are shrewd
men and manage tho business of ex
change, for that is the office of all
trades, they will grow rich off of
ether men's toil. Our wealth pro
ducers ought to study the law o
economics a liltlo more. Study how
to keep healthy and avoid the
doctor's bills, bo more law nbidin
and avoid the lawyer's bills, bo more
moral and dispense with tho preach
era, buy as little as possible and pay
for it down and save interest and by
that way they will become wealth
and independent themselves.
Senator HcBride wants senators
elected by popular vote. On this
proposition he is in lino with, Senator
Mitchell. The latter gentleman in
troduced a bill to (hat effect in the
senate of tho United Statos. It was
opposed by Senator Dolpb. Mitchell
and MaBride are men of the masses.
Dolph believes in a house of lords.
Merenry.
Tho Itoseburg Firemen's team of feet
racers now in training for (Ik hose rm?i
at Grants Pas?, though they may not win
the prize, will help to t;ive the winning
team a good record.
TELEGRAPH NEWS
Wholesale Hang
ing at Yreka.
FOUR MEN SWUNG UP.
riie Citizens Impatient at
the Law's Delay.
ROTHSCHILD'S EXPERIENCE
With an Infernal flachine The
Wrong flan Blown Up.
YniiK.v, Ual., Aug. 20. Four prison
iirs accused of murder were taken from
tliu county jail early this morning and
hanged to a tree .in tho. jail yard. Tho
mob was coraosed of two hundred and
fifty men. The victims wero Lawrence
Johnson, who on July 2Slh Ktabbcd his
wife to death in tho town of Ktna; Wil
Ham Null, who shot Henry llayter iu
tho lurk, near Ciillahans, anil Louis
Moreno and Garland Soiumlcr, who aro
supposed to have killed Georgo Sears and
Caspar Mcirhatis at Bailey Hill, August
5th.
An Infernal Machine.
Pakis, Aug. 24. A serious attempt has
been made on the lile of Huron. .Uplionse
de Kothschitd. A largo and heavy enve
lope was received at the bank today, ad'
drrsseil to the baron. It was opened by
M. Zidoritz, the confidential clerk of the
well known bankers. Just as the clerk
oiened it, if exploded with great force,
tearing out his right eye, and blowing otf
several of his lingers. The jkjUco com
uienccd an investigation immediately.
The contents of the strange envelope
was nothing more than an infernal ma
chine. It consisted of pieces of card
board tigmiv bound togetuer, ami was
nite bulky, but it was similar in appear
ancc to jwekaues frequently received at
banks. The card envelope, it is pre
sumed, contained a fulminate of mercury
so arranged that when the outer covering
was torn off an explosion occurred.
The police express surprise tha. the
package did not explode wtieu it was
stamped in the pcttoQice, aud they arc
therefore, inclined to believe it is possi
ble that it did not pass through the iost
office, bat was slipped into the bank by
the person or persons connected with the
plot, and was co disguised as to give all
the appearances of having been proierly
mailed. The detectives are working on
this theory. On ore point the police
seem to le unanimous, and that is the
outrage was the work ' cf anarchists
The bank itself was not damaged, and
very little damage wa3 done to the pri
rate office, where the explosion occurred
The attention of M. Zidovity. the
clerk o! Diron Rothschild, was directed
-especial!? to this letter because o! the
bnlk cf the package, and the number of
seal' upon it. lie first laid it to one
side, thinking it a legal document of con
siJcrable importance, and intendin
to
examine it when he finished the reading
of the daily mail. When he inserted tho
knife into the corner of the package he
found that the edge of tho knife caught
what was ascertained to bo a string con
cealed in the envelope. The act of cut
ting this string exploded tne cap, which
ignited the fulminate of merenry.
Has a Clean Record.
Kkascisco, Aug. 24. Captain of
Detectives Lees this morning stated that
the story connecting Rev. J. George Gib
son with Key. Jesse Gibson, who was
forced to leave Kominy-street Baptist
church, London, lcause of .improper in
limey with girls in his London church
was improbable. When the Emamuel
church murders first rame to light, Lees
looked up Pastor Gibson's record, both
in America and Great Britain. He
traced his career at college in Edinburgl:
and found that there he had a classmate
named Jesse Gibson, whom Lees be
heves to have been the immoral London
pastor. Lees says in Gibson's whole
career from the cradle to the present
time there is no blot. Tho ; Scotland
Yard detectives in London helped him
in tho investigation, and Les says this
story trying to connect Gibson with his
namesake in London is a ecbeme of th
defenie of Darrant to throw suspicion off
Durraut long enough to secure his ac
piittal before it can be proved that the
jxittor of Emanuel church was never ac
cased of immorality in London.
Rye Smith's Revenge.
lJuitNs, Or., 'via Ontario, Or.), Aug
22. A courier from Diamond valley,
me southern pari oi uarney countr, re
porta the killing of 13 Bannocks by cat
tlemen under the leadership of Ky
snmii. i-miiu nas reason lor rovengo
for Hie murder of his fMher in 1878
Ii ..ond valley, There is sireat excite-
i: . t iu tho town and throughout tho
county. Troop A is in readiness
march oa short notice, and is awaiting
orders from tliu county bliorill' fur author
ity to act, Indians are reported. ap
proaching tliu town irom tho south, but
aro believed to be friendly.
Thcro wore reports from thoao who had
been riding the range of tho lighting of
signal Tires by the Indians In Diamond
and Happy valley?, and many settlers
loft their homes and collected at Diamond
ixistotfico, but tho capture of nu old
Eouaw disiiellod thoir fears, as it was
learned that the Indians woro on their
annual hunting tour.
Three of the Indians Held Up.
Lewiston, Idaho, Aug. 21. Three In
dians wcro holdup this morning by three
masked mon and robbed of $2300, paid
them by tho government for land. Over
$200,000 has been paid to Indians in tho
last two days. The Indians aro flocking
into Lewiston and spending money
freely. They find no difficuly in obtain
ing whisky. One shooting affray lias
already occurred.
TO ADVERTISE OREGON.
A Plan the Citizens of Salem are
Asked to Join.
b.LKM, Aug. 2-1, llio tiret step was
taken today to securo tho co-operation
of Salem in putting before Eastern peo
ple, through tho medium of th'; Chicago
Western Society, the resources of this
section of the PaciGc Northwest. Albert
Whyte, of Tacoma, chairman of thocom-
mitteo on literature, was before a com
mittee of Salem citizens today and 'm'
pressed upon them the results to bo do
rived from hat ing samples of tho pro
ducts of this valley on exhibition iu tho
society's office iu Chicago. Stcreopti
con views of the rich orchards at this
season of tho year, Mr. Whyto thinks;
would bo most effective advertising in
the East. The principal advantage of
working through the Chicago society
seems to lie in the power of that or
ganization to secure concessions from
tho railroads. A worthy effort td con
duct a harvest excursion from the East
to the Willamctto valley this season has
(alien tlat because of a failure to secure
reduced rated on any of the transconti
nental lines. To promote the scheme of
the Chicago Western Society, the rail
roads have not only assured reduced
Western rates, but offered to expend as
much in advertising as the entire North
west. Mr. Whyte is endeavoring to en
list the support of enterprising citizens
of Oregon, Washington, Idaha and Al
berta, B. C, and by concerted action
expects not only to secure concessions
from the railroads, .but to hold the
Pacific Northwest loyally together and
do some extensive Eastern advertising,
after the manner of the South. Another
meeting has been called for next Mon
day, at which Eugene D. White and Mr,
Beatty, of the Oregon board of iininigra
tion, have been invited to be
a 1 a.
iu oe iircecni,
ana it is expected some definite actiou
for advertising Oregon will be taken.
4 .Mr. Whyto stxint several hours in
Kosobary Saturday evening aud seemed
very favorably impressed with the
country, and its productions, especially
fruU, aud will probably visit the valley
again in about two weeks to personally
inspect the fruit orchards and gather
statistics, and arrange for sampled to be
piaceu on cxmmuon at (be society's
2
ofbec in Chicago. Ho i3 particularly
anxious to obtain stereopticou .vicwa
leach and prune orchards. The people
of Southern Oregon should sec to it that
he is abundantly supplied.
jir. j. orogss is now receiving Jiis im -
mouse slock of merchandl.a for hi. n
stcre, just erected at the corner of Jack-1
son and Oak streets, opposite the post-1
office. He will not open for business '
for seyeral davs yet as his full stock will I
not all be here till about the tenth of
next month.
Dolour DAPLOYfc
V0Rri0URa)-AD?
9
A REQULDVi:RTl5m
virrct .
Avi 111
WnlLL
THE POSITIVE CURE.
I ELY EHOTHKI13. U Wirrcn BU, New York. Frice-EOcU.1
Sunday's Concert.
The K. of P.Band under tho IoaderBhip
of Professor AppelhoiT treated the people
of Rosoburg to an open-air concert, on
tho courthouao lawn. This excellent
band maintained its roputation on this
occasion by rendering a number of its
choicest selection, which was duly appre
ciated by a large number of people, who
congregated on tho grounds and streots
adioininc to enjoy tblsraro treat. IJolow
wn !vn tho namos of the members auu
tho Instrument each played :
Professor Appclhoff, director.
W. A Toye, solo clarionet.
Joo Wharton, clarionet.
F.D. Owen, clarionet.
Chas. Clcvenger, piccolo.
R. W. Benjamin, solo comet.
L. E. Bclflls, solo cornet.
W. Mahonoy, cornet.
John Montague, comet,
D. Looney, cornet.
Maurice Abraham, solo alto.
I. B. Riddle, alto.
Geo. Haynes, alto.
James Perry, alto.
Bert Benjamin, slide trombone.
F. M. Zigler, trombone.
A. Bilzer, trombone.
Geo. -Langenberg, solo ouphonium.
Dan Langenberg, bats.
Davo Clemonts, bass.
Dalo Willis, tenor drum.
W. W. Taylor, tenor drum.
A. Abraham, bass drum.
Subscribe for tho Flaindkalkk.
EAST AND SOUTH
VIA
THE SHASTA ROUTE
of the
Southern Pacilic Co.
Eiprtia train. leave Portland dally.
South
North
Lt. - Portland Ar.
Lv. - Roscburg - Lt.
Ar. - Ban Francisco Lv.
8:10 a. x,
523 A.M.
10:0 A. x.
11:10 r. x.
6:00 r. x.
Abora trains stnr at Eat Portland. Oregon
City, Woodburn, Salem, Turner, Marlon, Jeffer
son, Aioany, Aioauy junction, ibukimii.
'I..M. 1 1 f If. Inn.ilin !,
Irvine, Eugene. Crctwcll, Drain, and all statlous
Irom Koscburg to A&liiana inclusive
Uoaebtir? Mall Daily.
8:au. x.
520 r. x.
Lv.
! Ar.
Portland
Koscburg
Ar. M:40r. x
Lt. ! 8:00 a. x,
.Salem Paaseujrer Dally.
4:00 P. X. I I.v.
6:15 r.x. Ar.
- Portland
- Salem
Ar.
Lv.
10:15 a. x.
hKX) A. x
DIMKG CAltS ON OGDEN ItOUTC
Pullman Buffet Sleepers
AS1J
SECOND-CLASS SLEEPING C.VUS
Attached to all Throuch Trains.
West Side Division.
Ilctwecn Portland and CoryallU.
Mall train daUy (except Sunday).
7:30 A. X.
12:15 r. x.
I Lv. -Ar.
-
Portland -CorraUis
-
Ar.
Lv.
5:10 r. x
10 r.x
At AlbanT and C'orvallis connect with trains
01 Oregon central & iastcru rauroad.
Express train dally (except Sunday).
t:r.x.
73 r. x.
i Lv.
I Ar.
Portland -McMInvlUc
Ar.
Lv.
rJ5 A. X
I b-JO A. X
Throucu xicJtcla to an Point in
Ute Eastern States. Canada and
Europe can be obtained at low
est rales Irom Ccorce Elcs, Accut
itoseburg.
B. EOEULER. E. P. ROGERS.
Manager. Asst. U. F. It I "ass. Agcn
PORTLAND OREGON.
.The Surprise.
FK.1NK SCUWKXKim.
Proprietor.
JOHN McCURDY. Mixologist.
i Tl-m Rarr Y7:,r- I
i THe BeSt WineS, LiqUOfS
and Cigars.
BEER OX DRAUGHT.
t Oak Street, uct. jackHou&Ruiic.
JUL r ni HW
mm
S I PPD
M. R Rapp,
LEADING
PERSCRIPTION
DRUGGIST,
Jackson Street. Roebur. Oregon.
Patent Medicines.
Perfumeries.
Toilet Articles.
THE
PELTON-
WATER MOTOR.
Of capacities varying from i to 25
horse power affords the most con
venient, economical and reliable
power for all light service. One of
thesa may be seen running at this
office. Send for circulars.
THE PELTON WATER WHEEL CO.,
121 Main Street, San Francisco, Cal.
A SQUARE DEAL
CO
! o
We
are
Here
P
to
Stay.
Cleveland Distilling Q0.
Manufacturers of and Dealers in
PURE BRANDIES AUD WHISKIES
LIQUORS FOR FAMILY AND MEDICINAL PURPOSES
ALL FIRST CLASS DRCG STORES AND SALOONS HANDLE OUR GOODS.
Goods delivered in quantities ot one callon or more. Orders from Town and Country
Solicited, and will be prompUy attended to.
Office and Salesroom,
NORTII KOSEBCRG.
osebiJFo
Are now
Prepared to
Supply all parties
With their
Celebrated Lager Beer.
R0SEBURG
Marble and Granite Works.
Portland
Estimates Furnished
on
Office ana Salesroom, , Oak street.
A COMPLETE LINE
OP
Knickerbocker
Shoulder
Braces
por
Gentlemen,
Ladies
and Children.
I ' I
II n
9 10
Is what we give to every cus
tomer, for we believe the best
advertisement possible is a cus
tomer pleased with what we
have sold them, they will come
again and again, and their friends
will come too.
We are not here for a day
or for a month.
We are Here to Stay.
.Roseburg, Or.
VON PESSL & DOERNER. Proprs.
Brewing Go.
EJ.ACHISONHOJrojrs.
Dealers in all kinds of
Marbic and Granite Monuments
and Headstones,
Cement Curbing
For Cometerj- X.ots.
all kinds of fomnfnn. ITT-. .-1-