FRIDAY. AUGUST 14, 1874. EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE O.S.W.S. A. The members of tbe Executive Com mittee of tbc Oregon State Woman Suf frage Association, aro requested to meet at tbe residence of Hon. O. B. Gibson, In tbls city, on Friday, August 14tb, at 5 o'clock r. sr. Tbe object of the meet ing being to perfect arrangements for tbc special session of tbe State Associa tion at Salem in September, it is par ticularly desirable that a full Board be in attendance. By order of the President. Portland, August C, 1874. CLOSE 01 VOLUME THIED. The present issue completes the third volume of the New Northwest. We therefore take this time and method of returning our sincere thanks to those of our friends who have thus' far accompanied us on our Journalistic career, for the substantial aid rendered by their subscriptions as, well as tbe sympathy and encouragement they have from time to time accorded, and without which our task would have been doubly hard, if not impossible. Anu now, menus, as we enter upon a new vol n me with the renewed courage which augmented numbers and tbe progress of our cause gives, while we re turn to you these, our sincere thanks, for favors in times past, we most re spectfully ask a continuance of the same m the future, promising on our part, as heretofore, to use our best en deavors to give you a newspaper in tbe best sense of tbe term, and at the same time strike as many and hard blows as may be for Impartial Suflragc. The beginning of a new volume Is splendid time to subscribe. Send in the names, good friends. COUNTY CONVENTION. It will be seen by reference to the minutes, published elsewhere, of a pre liminary meeting of the Multnomah County Woman Suffrage Association, that a public convention of the same will be held on the evening of the lOlli at Good Templars' Hall, in this city, The regular meetings of the Association have been omitted for several mouths. It was deemed advisable by tbe officers and managers that this course should be pursued because of the time that many of the members were devoting to the temperance work. " Now, however, that that work has become systematized, tiie Suffragists liavo decided that "this also can they do and not leave the other undone." It is true that many of our good sister crusaders cannot see with us the vast importance of this work to which their efforts aro only auxiliary, but we fully recognize the fact that it is impossible for all to see alike, and that all must walk by the light they have, and are justified in so doing. We now expect to have a harmonious and enthusiastic meeting of the Womau Suffrage Asso ciation, and we hope that it will be un derstood that every one is invited, and that specially. Great care will be taken by tbe committee of arrangements to furnish a programme that will be inter esting. Numerous persons have been Invited to take part iu the exercises, and it Is believed that good and sufficient reasons will be given to demonstrate the justice and expediency of our claims to political equality. The time is Wednesday evening, August 19th, the place, Good Templars' Hall, corner of nurd and Alder streets, tbe theme, the Enfranchisement of Woman, the work, prompted by the needs of humanity, the watchword, Equal Rioiits. Do not fail, friends, to be on hand, to help us if you can, to oppose us if you must; in any case, come. To substantiate our assertion made elsewhere concerning the relative prog ress of Intelligence and Woman Suf frage, we reprint from the Toledo Jour Ml a sample letter from one ot the men who Is in his own estimation "able to govern tbe State of Michigan yet:" Henry B. Bi.ackwei.i Dear Sir: Yourcanl Is at hand you greatly Mistake the lntellgence of the peple or mlchlgan if you think that Uiey will adopt the woman MilTrlge proposition the men or Michigan Ik able to Govern this State yet and yer plan of uo reprencntatlon U to tlime a jiretex to need comment ra nave ycr money for your ineeken ilo rourcaus more hurt than good we hare'JUOjUUU majority aealnst the schecm yer propotfetlon 1 was lalde before the ladys and they voted as a unite against the question of clvlns woman a wrlght to vote so I repeat to yer that all money you ipcud In vending tpeekerc to this ktute Is throne away the voters of michlcan will drop there balats like snow flakes asaliixi Hie thing Your Truly, e. It. M. O-xvola. M vtngMon Co., Mich., July 3, 1571. The tenth plank in the platform re contly adopted by the Iowa State Re publican Convention Is no slender splin ter which may or may not mean this or that, but staunch, strong, aud unequiv ocal, capable of giving immense aid to the Republican party iu that State, as well as powerfully advancing the cause of woman. We have hopes yet that the Republican party may return to the re formatory days of it infancy. Here Is the plauk : That since the people may be entrusted with an questions of governmental reform, we favor the nnal submission to the people or the ques- .in ?. ame,nJI"c Constitution so as to ex- o ti e ' f 8unrra,!e Pursuant to U,e action o thg KlfIeemh Qeaen The election in TIu7rstouc7unty, W T., on last Saturday, to decide whether the County Commissioners should be authorized to issue bouds for $75,000 in aid of the Olympia atjd Tcuino Rail, road, resulted in favor of the measure Two-thirds of all the votes cast were re quired, aud the result shows about forty more iuuii iuu icijuisne number. rejoice with tho people of Olympia over their railroad prospects. Washington Territory moves with tho rest of the world. A SOCIAL REVOLUTION. The social and religious world is evi-1 dcutly upou the eve of social dissolution ' or suppuration. When h hideous ulcer, too monstrous to be admitted to public view, and yet too offensive to be hidden from olfactory sense, becomes so offens ively obstruslvo as to fill the entire at mosphere with the reckings of its rot tenness, one of two alternatives is both necessary and inevitable the patient must die, f. c, put off the old order of things aud put ou a new, which is all that is implied in the change wc call death, or a suppuration must take place, by which tho physical life of the pa tient may be sustained till auotber hid eous ulcer crows, to be In turu subjected to similar treatment with similar conse quences to the body afflicted. The Beecher-Tilton scandal, over which the public has gloated for nearly a year, while bringing shame and sor row to the brows and hearts of tens of thousands of the good and true, evident ly brings trepidation to hundreds of thousands who fear that through this exposition in high places may be brought about a publication of their own complicity In things equally unlawful. Thatour social system is rotten to the very core Is proven not only by the great eruption now going on at its apex, but also by the feverish excitement un der which the whole body corporate and corporal Is laboring while the ulcer is being treated by physicians who evi dently themselves need healing. The philosopher and philanthropist and to be one must necessarily include the other who views both ulcer and patient iu the light of science aud rea son, elearly sees that for all this moral rottenness there must bo a cause, aud that cause goes far back of the present effect, else the disease, naturally slow iu its growth as compared to its present proportions, could not have assumed its present chronic type and so demoralized tho victims under its immediate influ ence that they speak under "hallucina tion" and the witchery of a spell which causes them to apply new meanings to old, well-established, plain Anglo-Saxon words, hitherto supposed to signify just what they expressed. It causes them to equivocate, prevaricate, latitudinatc, attitudiuate, and niiti-raatrimony-mate. And what will It all amount to ? Evidently our present code of social ethics is at fault somewhere, or these things would not be.- Excresenccs never grow upon a healthy body. No one not affected by a malady has a fever merely because others are sick. The fever shows that be Is sick himself. So we conclude that as the whole so cial body is affected by the scandal now suppurating iu high places, the social system itself needs renovating and re building iu such a way that it will breed uo more ulcers. How this may be done, we propose to show, in a scries of carefully-considered articles as soon as we can get time to prepare the people to re ceive and comprehend them. Of course we shall give these opinions as our oini. Divers and sun lry persons, have from time to tlme,out of the depthsof thclrown innate nastlncss of imagination, accused us as wc are reliably informed of ad vocating, or at least tolerating the hide ous doctrine of promiscuity aud Its kindred accompaniments. When a woman has lived for nearly a quarter of a century with one man, and is still living with that one; who is the mother of a large family of children, and who has spent and is spending her life in their service, it would seem ihzt her actions might speak louder than other people's suspicious. For this rea sop we do not stoop to bandy words with the lewd In heart, or declare our denial of such accusations for the benefit of the low and ignorant accusers who would not read them, aud who would much prefer to believe us as wicked as them selves if possible. But a social revolution is imminent. It must come. When a reservoir be comes so old aud rottcu that it will not longer safely bear the pressure of waters thut ail needed to sustain tiie life of a great city, is it better to dread rebuild ing until the receptacle bursts and deluges and destroys the city than to go to work bravely to build a new and more substantial reservoir? And ought not every plan to be submitted to the people that they might compare Ideas and get the benefit of every builder's skill? Acting upon this belief we propose to peak at length, as we have time and in clination upon the 'Social' revolution aud what should come of it.." ANNIVERSARY MEETING IN 0ALI EORNIA. The fifth anniversary meeting of the first Woman Suflrage Society-organized on the Pacific Coast took place in San Francisco on the twenty-seventh of last month. It is represented as having been one of the most successful and enthusiastic meetings every held In the State. The morning session was devoted exclu sively to business. The officers elected for tbe ensuing year are Mrs. Sarah Wallls, President; Mrs. Laura DeForce Gordon, Vice Presi dent; Mrs. Matthews, Record! ngSecreta ry; Mrs.Watsou, Corresponding Secreta ry, one Vice President for about half tbe counties iu the State, and a competent Board of Directors. Speeches, which were logical and interesting, as well as sparkling and witty, were given In the afternoon. The evening session was largely at tended, and the time fully occupied by several brilliant speakers. The speeches, though necessarily brief, were so mani festly to the point, as to elicit enthu siastic applause. It is with much pleasure that we record the harmonious acliou of the Suf fragists iu our sister State, aud wc as sure them that their earnest endeavors to hasten the day of woman's enfran frauchtacment, meets with tbe cordial sympathy aud best wlsliesof very many workers iu the cause iu tills State; and to these wo add our own ferveut God speed Iu all that Bhall tend to promul gate tho gospel of Equal Rights. SUBSTANTIAL PROGRESS. While the fricuds of Womau Suffrage see many obstacles that have yet to be j overcome, and some of the less hopeful workers are at limes disposed to feel discouraged at the formidable front which tho "Hill Difficulty" presents, It is yet true that we have much to en courage U3 in the steadfast endeavor to overcome future obstacles. A retro spective glance over the field that has been so hotly contested and so com pletely won, surely should furnish some elements of strength for future conflicts. Among the things which tend some times to discourage even the most ear nest aud zealous workers iu the great reform, is the stolid Indifference of a large class, whose views cannot extend beyond the narrow limits of their own mental horizon, and who accept as a divine decree tho conditions which usage aud prejudice impose upon them. The feeble estimate which a large class of women have of the great capacities and needs of woman, is also frequent cause of disgust, if not discouragement. Yet, as an offset to this last, we can re flect that tho power and capacity of woman is constantly developing aud In creasing on every hand, aud that it will eventually bo felt and recognized by even these. It Is, moreover, beyond the power of our opponents to stay, much less to sweep back the swelling tide, which has been, and is being, borne iu on the ever expanding sea of opportunity. And whether our triumph will date its beginning from tho coming contest in Michigan, or it be our lot yet longer to labor aud to wait, wc arc perfectly as sured of its llual consummation. And we believe that each of the rapidly re curring events that have marked the progress of the movement thus far, is a solid stone in the foundation upon which the grand structure of universal freedom will eventually be built. In addition to the Michigan contest, which lias enlisted for that State, this fall, so much of earnest endeavor, and such a noble army of helpers, we have also the State of Iowa coming up to the rescue. The action of her last Legisla ture decided to submit Womau Suffrage to the people, and now comes the Iowa Republican State Convention, with a resolution unanimously adopted endors ing that position. This political en dorsement will possibly aid Its success at the polls, and in the ovent of its tri umph, It will be again submitted to the Legislature, where, if approved) it will become incorporated in the Constitu tion. Yet if both Michigan and Iowa fail in thcattempttoincorporate Woman Suffrage in their respective Constitu tions, an important step will have been gained. Two great Stales will have voted upon it, and the dominant party in one of them has endorsed It. The .defeat would have in it many elements oi victory wouiu, in lact, not show failure of principle, but that the limes were not ripe for Its advancement. Intelligent, thoughtful persons will bear us out iu the assertion that this struggle is to lift mankind, aud woman kind as well, from an impracticable. selfish, superficial view of life, to a higher standard or excellence, and to the practical, unselfish performance of mutual duties and obligations. Tills class of persons know that tills reform is needed ; know that it is demanded. If it is defeated In the States mentioned this fall, it will he, not because it is not needed, nor because it Is utijust, but be cause the masses are not properly devel oped and educated to receivo it. And so far from the friends and advocates of tho cause feeling' discouraged, they must work with renewed energy and steadfastness to educate the rieii and poor alike up to this stand-point. When the great desideratum shall be attained iu one State, others will keep dropping into line, unless, indeed, the General Government shall save them the trouble of working out their own sal vation by performing the entire job at one stroke. So we assert that our nrosr- rcss Is onward and upward, in direct proportion to the march of intelligence In communities, or among the masses. A VOICE FR0MTILLAM00Z. We are In receipt of a letter from Mrs. E. A. Corwin, of Tillamook county, in which, after recounting her endeavor to organize a Suffrage Association iu the sparsely settled region iu which her lot is cast, she thus discourses upon tho sit uation there: "There are n good many who are avowed Suffragists in the county, but the country here Is so broken up and divided by water, that it makes it very inconvenient for any number of persons to keep an appoint ment. Quite a number have told me that they would be glad to attend a con vention, but the distance renders it im possible. So it seems to be no use to try to organize here at present. We, however, send you a Senator and Repre sentative who are sound on the Woman Question, and it Is Tjuite a satisfaction to us who are unable from oursurround ings to do a local work for the cause, to know that we will be well represented In the Legislature." We think our Tillamook friends should not be discouraged at the obsta cles iu the way of their county organi zation. It Is Impossible to work with out available material to work with, and while the local disadvantages under which they labor may prevent enthusi astic gatherings of the faithful, they can each rejoice In the assurance that the cause is safe in the hands of their representatives; au assurance which many counties boasting of well organ ized conventions do not possess. So we say to those who dwell between the heights of tiie Coast mountains and the borders of the sounding sea Be not disheartened; your Inability to work in a body does not prevent you from rejoic ing singly, and there is no placo so re mote but tho New Northwest can bear you weekly tidings of the glorious progress of our common cause. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS. Our esteemed friend, Hon. B. F. Nich ols, of Polk county, sends us tho follow ing list of questions, which we appenu with such answers as occurred to us as we read them : First "Is it not true that tho perpe tuity of our republican institutions de pends upon the moral Integrity of the masses?" Yes; but the existence of such insti tutions also depends upon the political power of the people, who can fully exer cise that power only through the ballot, the representative of Individual sover eignty. Second "Is It not true that to the women, the mothers and wives of our nation, wo are to look, inoro than to any other class, for the moral training of the young?" Yes; aud for that reason we demand for woman untrammeled opportunity to traiu up the young according to the highest aspirations of which mother hood is callable. Yet it Is not necessarily true that this should depend entirely upon women. For there should he an equal code of morals for men and wom en, and each should be equally fitted to impart moral instruction, both by pre cept and example, to the rising genera tion. Third "Is it not true that a very large majority of our best men, (includ ing ministers of the gospel,) when they engage in political contests for place and power, and continue therein, be come corrupt?" It is not probable that eminent men are, as a rule, more corrupt than those in the lower walks of life. As there arc many persons in humble life whose deeds of charity, goodness and love are unknown, so also the evil deeds of many arc concealed; and we argue that, while the eminence of an Individual may ren der his wickedness conspicuous, it docs not necessarily increase It. Human eminence docs not' engender venality and corruption, but it often unmasks J them. Vices of persons iu elevated po sitions, like the city which is set upon a hill, cannot be hid. Fourth "Is it not true that women, as a class, aro quite, if not more ambi tious to accomplish what they under take, than men ?" Wo know no reason why they should not be. Ambition is a quality usually lauded and encouraged in men, and we argue that women ought not to be cir cumscribed in the exercise of any laud able desire that they possess equally with men. It is scarcely probable that the great Ail Wise" endowed women with any faculty that should be dwarfed by disuse or perverted by misuse. Fifth "Is it not true that men are by nature as pure aud as moral as aro wom en ? In other words,-is not an infant boy as pure and innocent as au infant girl?" Yes; undoubtedly. Sixth "If femalo adults are more pure than male adults, Is it not attrib utable alone to the fact that the latter aro constantly coming in contact with evil from childhood to manhood?" No; it is not alone attributable to this I irfiu.-;. , luwiiri, Usui ibi3uiliuuia- ! ble to the fact that all the way up from babyhood, boysare permitted to do num berless things that girls arc taught to consider disreputable. In other words, tho enormity of the crimo is considered in proportion to the sex of tho person who commits It. Girls are taught to overcome temptation; boys, that yield ing to its force will, because of their sex, be readily pardoned. Seventh "If the foregoing ho true, would it not lessen woman's Influence morally upon those who look to her for precept and examplo should she engage in political contests the same as men, using money to corrupt legislatures, buy votes, etc., etc. ?" Our friend will readily see that the last question is rendered pointless by the answers given to those that precede it. Wo think, however, that ho need have no fears relative to political priv ileges depriving women of their moral influence. What better application could be made of this same influence, than its use In preventing the corruption of legislatures, the buying of votes, and tho tlreadful , etc, etc. Cease, good friend, your speculations concern ing what women may do, and help to give them a chance to prove what they can do. MULTNOMAH COUNTY w. S. ASSO CIATION. A called session of this Association met at tho residence of Hon. O. F. Gib son on Tuesday evening, August 11th. The President mentioned the removal from the county of the Recording Secre tary, A. A. Rice, aud appointed C. A. Coburn Secretary pro cm. The minutes of the session or March 10th were read and approved. It was announced that the object of this meeting was to make arrangements for a regular session of the Convention to tako place, on some convenient even ing previous to August 20th. Mr. B. C. Duuiway, from committee appointed to secure a hail, for the meet ing or convention, reported that Good Templars' Hall could be secured on cer tain named evenings. On motion, a Committee on Pro gramme Tor next evening was appointed, consisting or Mrs. Victor, Mr. Combs and Mrs. Duniway. On motion, Mr. B. C. Duuiway was instructed to procure the Good Tem plars Hall on Wednesday evciilng, August 19th, for a public meeting of the Association. There being no Committee ou Music, tbe Committee ou Programme was in structed to invite Mrs. Dal ton and Miss Cardinell, and others whom these ladies might choose- to invite, to furnish suita ble music for the occasion. Ou motion, the Convention adjourned to meet at tho time designated. Mas. J. L. BniGas, Mrts. C. A. Cobukn', President. Secretary pro tern. PRACTICAL WOMAN SUFPSAGE. As an offset to tho timid theories of those who acknowledge the justice while they doubt tho expediency of Woman Suffrage, wo respectfully submit the following testimony or Governor Camp bell, of Wyoming, relative to its practi cal workiugs in that Territory. This staunch aud reliable Governor was re cently addressed by the editor of the Ypsilantl (Michigan) Commercial, and the following reply was received : Execcti VEOrFirE,W'Youiso TsnnrronY. CUETEO.-E, July I, iS7t. S Mr. C. U. Patterson- Dear Sir:-In regard to your inquiries ns to the success of Woman Sutrrage In this. Territory, Its Influences upon tiie women and the men, whether good or bad, and its effect upon the body politic In repress ing crime and exalting virtue, I would respond affirmatively In every way. I send yon a copy of my message of last November as an expres sion of my views. Mlchlgnn.rlchln every element-material, Intellectual and moral that goes to make up n Slate, with her famous uni versity, and no less famous common school system, needs this beneficent reform super added to constitute her a truly Republican Commonwealth, and the model Stale or the Union. Wyoming has taken the lead of the Territories in adopting this reform. "Wc trust that Michigan will pioneer her sister States. Yours very truly, J. a. Campbkll. From the message to which reference is made, we make this extract: The experiment or granting to woman a voice Iu the Government, which was Inaugu rated, ror the first time In the history ot our country, by the first rglslatlvc Assembly of Wyoming, has now been tried forfouryears. I have heretofore taken occasion to express my views in regard to the wiiulom and Justice of this measure and my conviction that Us adop tion had been attended only by good results. Two years more of observation of the practical working of the system have only served to deepen my conviction that what we, In tills Territory, have done, has been well done, and that our sytem of Impartial Suffrage Is an un qualified success. Now, friends, we ask you iu all can dor, is not a few words of plain unquali fied statement concerning the practical workiugs of Impartial Suffrage, In a lo calily wherein it has been on trial for a period of years, entitled to more consid oration llian the cunningly-devised the ories of tho.-.e who are only loo glad of any pretext to doubt its expediency? We cannot see how any candid, sensi ble, unprejudiced person can do other wise than respond affirmatively to this question. If tiie editors who crowed so lustily when the Legislature of Wyo ming, something more than two years since, passed a bill repealing the Womau Suffrage Act, but utterly refused or ne glected to mention tiie veto or Governor Campbell, which prevented the bill from becoming a law, would display equal energy in circulating this reliable testimony, they might perhaps convince the people that Prejudice does not sit umpire over their opinions upon this great question. THE RECENT PL00D AT PITTSBURG. Numerous calamities, costly to life and property, have recently been visited upon various portious of the country, aud foremost among them we may reckon the great Hood which, without precedent or warning, swept through tho cities of Pittsburg and Alleghany a short time since. Tho positions of the two cities are well-known, they lying on opposite banks of the Ohio river, which is lu-ie formed by the junction of the Alleghany and Mouongaliela rivers. Below this point ror many miles are large aud thriving towns. A great rain-storm broke over tho valley ou the tweuly-seventh and twenty-eighth, or such prodigious force and volume as to cause the river to burst its natural bounds, and the result was an overflow or the two cities, as sudden as it was terrific, and the mighty torrent went sweeping down the valley, beariug death and devastation in its awful train. It seems almost impossible to reconcile the terrible effects recorded to the rain storm reported. No ordinary freshet, the result of a few hours' rain, could work such disastrous results. The pre vailing theory is that the disaster was caused by some kind of a waterspout. Otherwise it would seem that the win dows of Heaven were opened for another flood. The devastation was so wide spread that full particulars could not be given fordnys. The Telegraph speaks or it as the most awful disaster that has ever oc curred in the State, and asserts that iu comparison "all others pale into insig nificancethe great fire, the arsenal ca lamity, the Hood of '32, all lose the tcr ribleuess or their grandeur when com pared with the Tearful sweep or the Storm King that devastated portions or the two cities, and carried more than a hundred men, women, and children, in an Instant almost, from the happy scenes of their Sunday evening homes to the dread uncertainties of eternity." Hundreds of houses were crumbled lo pieces, the streets iu some portions of tiie Hooded districts were piled twenty reel high with debris, and a total or two hundred and nineteen persons were drowned. Ills aiino.-t impossible at this distance, and all unvlsitcd by the dreadful calam ity that has In the less favored portions or our country wrought such desolation and dismay, to realize the rull extent or the sufferings of many or our fellow creatures that this awful visitation has rendered homeless and penniless, and in many instances bereft or dearest friends. Aud while "with shuddering horror pale and eyes aghast" wc contemplate this wholesale wreck or household gods, it Is meet tltat our hearts should swell alike with pity for their condition and thankruliiess for our own brighter lot. sensible! Susan B. Anthony is represented as having thus spoken to a reporter who called at her residence lo interview her concerning the great scandal: "During my whole public carccrl havo never answered any personal newspaper allusion to myself any scandal, charge, gossip, or mean thing; not even the charge that I was drunk on the plutform In New Yotlc last May. And now that I am flfty-Qve years of age, on the second turn toward llic centennial, I shall not oramence." Sensible Susan, erest-falleu reporter! QN "SLANG." A few fricuds havo taken us very kindly and plainly to task for our man ner or punishing scurrilous newspaper attacks upon U3 whicli occasionally be come so offensive, if we do not resist them, as to be absolutely uueudurable. well, friends, if calling things by their right names, using good, hard, houest Saxon words to properly desig nate them, is "slang," wo are not only guilty, but wo decline to repent. hen the Forest Grove Independent uses Its columns for the circulation of obscene personalities, it is a smut-mill. hen the Lafayette Courier behaves it- seir decently, it Is a public beneractor. Beth expressions are souud, decent and applicable, but in no sense "slangy." ir one is more Inelegant than the other, it Is only becau3o one tersely anathema tizes wickedness and the other tersely commends goodness. IT tho Commercial Reporter is con ducting itself respectably, and upon a basis of truth and fairness towards all parties as an expounder of correct com merciarprln;Iples, it is a friend to hu manity. If the Tenyerance Star perverts the truth, it is a falsifier. If it stoops to double entmdres, It is a turkey buzzard, and must bo treated as such. The homely old adage, "ou've got to fight the devil with lire," Is more applicable to newspapers than anything else. If tho Standard conducts itself in a becoming manner, it Is a respectable newspaper. If the JCclio bays the moon until It can no longer bark, but whine, It Is an exhausted pupjty. It becomes our duty Iu curing those rabia creatures that attack us merely because they thiuk they can do so witli impunity, to deal with them according not only to their deserts and the offen slve nature of their mental maladies, but to apply such remedies as they can asssimltate to tlieir respective meutali ties. We are working in the very foundation-laying of the great moral structure of human rights. Whatever rises in our way as au obstacle, however un pleasant it may be to touch it, must be dealt with according to its nature, and not ours. This work is not pleasant, but it is necessary. You cannot allay the odor or a polecat with ottar or roses. Wc tried it raithrully on the farm and failed. The only effectual remedy was lo slay the skunk and bury it. GRATIFYING. As an evidence of the value attached to our paper by the gentlemen of the press who have sufficient ability to ap preciate it, we subjoin the following note: Tnmuxn Office, Tacojia, August 9.1S71. riease snd me your las.t Xoistiiwest. My exchange did not conic. I am quite Interested in your serial, as well as your editorial matter, and cannot afford to do without even one Issue. With regards, Titos. W. Pnoscii. The paper has been sent, good brother. Care will be taken that you are not again disappointed. Long may you prosper. Gratifying To note the attention which the editor of the Xews is devot ing to tlieNEW Northwest. We invol untarily mrm a good opinion of a man's judgment when he studies the People's Paper. REOENTEVENTS. Bismarck's son killed his opponent in a duel on the 4th Inst. The North Carolina election resulted iu a Democratic victory. A destructive fire, lasting five hours, occurred at Moutreal on the 0th lust. Loss, $250,000. The inhabitants of northwestern Iowa are suffering severely from the ravages or grasshoppers. The first election In Canada under the ballot system took place August Gth, and resulted in favor of the Govern ment, Grasshoppers have eaten everything in Northern and Southwestern Kansas and totally destroyed the corn crop In Nebraska. A. C. Burton, colored candidate for the Tennessee legislature, was shot and mortally wounded by an unknown per son on the 0th inst. A fire occurred at Paolo, Kansas, on the night or August 0th, which de stroyed the best or the business part or tho town. Ixss, $73,000. The steamer Pat Rogers was burned on the Ohio river ou the morning or August 5th. She had a cargoor cotton. Forty persons are known to have per ished by the disaster. Advices from Fort Laramie indicate thai an Indian war is Imminent. The tribes mentioned who are expected to engage iu the war are the Cheyennes, Apaches, and many or the Sioux. The steamer Henry Ames, from St. Louis to New Orleaus, struck a snag and sunk in twenty-five feet of watery near icksburg, on the night of the 7th Inst, Four lives are known to have been lost. The boat and cargo were valued at S130.000. A serious riot occurred in Memphis, Tenn., on the 7th inst. Political differ ences are reported as the cause, and negro politicians are especially impli cated. Two men were killed, and a number seriously wounded. The riot was quelled iu the evening. Tbe Washington journals are discuss ing the claims of rival candidates for the next Presidency. General Sherman Is urged as a candidate for tiio Democ racy. Chlcr Justice Waite's and Sec retary Brlstow's names are mentioned in connection with the regular nomina tions. Mrs. Theodore Tiltou is the mother or four children Florence, aged sixteen; Alice, aged fourteen; Carroll, aged cloven, aud Fraukle, aged five. They are said to be very handsome aud Intelligent. GENERALITIES. Delaware's peach crop is estimated at 602,000 baskets. Local option was totally defeated throughout Kentucky. St. Louis calls its great bridge tho buckle of the nation's iron belt. Agues Strickland, the historical au thoress, died on the 20th ult., agedsixty- eight. Vermont this year turns out 12,000,000 pounds of maple sugar, worth ten cents a pound. San Francisco sent twenty-one insane persons to the asylum during the month of July. At Wooster College, Ohio, the femi nine students, it is said, equal the mas- culino ones In mathematics as well as in languages. Miss Richards, of Stapleton, near Bristol, England, has performed the feat of walking one thousand miles in one thousand consecutive hours. Tho new steamboat law imposes a fine of five hundred dollars upon a steam boat owner who neglects to have the regulations hung up In his boat when ruuning. AVillls Moon, of Futon county, Mich., during the present season, made 2,000 pounds of maple sugar from oOO trees. He carried the sap and performed the labors of making all alone. There are 20,000 Granges in the Un ion, with an average of fifty voters in each, or a total of one million. Tills represents a power capable of immeas- ' urablo good, if properly wielded. New Orleans has adopted the London and Paris plan, and the street car com panies are obliged to refuse transporta tion to a greater number of passengers than can be accommodated witli seats. A man in Washington county, Tenn., has a cow which lias given by accurate weight 2,0101 lbs of milk in thirty days. She is an Ayrshire breed, and the small est amount given in one day was 57 pounds. Among the graduates of the Normal School at Salem, Mass., last week, was one young lady, graduating at the head of the class, who has run a sewing ma chine aud earned money to pay her ex penses during the two years. There is uo stoue yet to mark the spot in Mount Auburn cemetery where Charles Sumner is buried, and a lady who visited the cemetery, a few days ago, found it, after hunting a long time, with a stake at its head bearing a visit ing card, on which were the words, "Sumner's Grave." A New York paper says: The largest minister's salary in this city is paid to Henry Ward Beecher, of Brooklyn, who receives $15,000. Dr. Morgan Dix, of tho Church or the Holy Trinity, receives 512,000, and Dr. Porter, of Grace Chtlrch, the same. The highest salary In the Methodist body is $3,000. The income of a Roman Catholic priest is under $1, 000. What a commentary unon earlv mar riages is supplied by the telegraphic an nouueement from Fonda, N. Y., the other day: "Mrs. Anna Jefferson, fifteen years of aire, committed suicide on .Tnlv 23, by takinrr arsenic. The cause of the act was domestic trouble." Poor child ! a wife at fifteen, and a self-murderer through domestic trouble. We pity Auna's parents, if it was with their con sent that she became a wife. Notwithstanding the trreat flood In the Mississippi Valley in the spring, the New Orleans Times estimates that iha sugar and rice crops will be abundant, tue latter yielding thirty thousand hnr. relsmore than in 1S73. Iu sugar, the losses by Hoods will be about ten thous and hogsheads, and tho total yield from ninety to one hundred thousand hogs heads. Tiie acreage devoted to ricn culture shows an increase of six thous and acres over last year, and the rico crop is expected to be 110,000 barrels. PlTRI.Tr OtiVTw n- Wr.x- FKAGE. The tide is turning' as regards Woman Sntlrrinro n,. ,,,i , , the atmosphere is warmed up enough, wc shall see the clergy venturing out on our rostrum. Like greenhouse plants, however, they require a good deal of shelter, and are not calculated to meet or encounter storms. One hardy plant, however, came out on Monday evening, . ul sec mat ii cuu mm any harm: imloml im i, i.s i ,r. , , i tuiu.t;ii uruveiy through the experience. The society SOTO mir nn tin . wvo uui,uu us new career under very fa vorable ausnices. with oralln.t m vtra 1 ttIe sunl in 1,10 treasury. oman Suflrage is now almost an ac complished fact, because it is a neces- ....inr,, men as well as wom en. In view of tills fact, which ia so near us in the foture, let me call upon ...... Ul; (iicjuihi tor tue troublous times that are .it hnn. I ., .u. "i "f ship or state, with torn sails and creak- iiiK i.ia.-ii.-, auau seem aoout to plunce swallow iter. Then will be your tlm c .-. w i .. r t 1 f A T 1 . i iiiuhi.cia ui isiiuri ; iLen uireauy be gin dimly to foresee this, and will ere long look to the prescient inspirations of woman, divinely Inspired now, as she always has been in times of great peril and emergency. They will look to her, I say, to light the beacon lights of di vine inspirational light along the shore to save them from swift destruction. C'o;)i))?o.i Sense. "LN-rni-i.ECT of Womex. The Dean of Chester recently made a speech In which he quoted the opinion of the ex amiuerof Latin at the collegiate schools to the effect that, comparing the girls with the bnvs u-lm lm.i ct.,.i during the same time, lie would give a .y.w.ut uecmcuiy in lavoror the girls. The tendi'iipe nf nw.lm i , J v... ...iiut.j a iv SUOW POIlfIllMivi.lv 11, .f ll.n In.ir. n n cepted theory that sex afreets tho mind, !.) tl. ...... S..1 .1 , ' "" ii iu 1 1 uiu iiiiiereiujy more in tellectual than women, is erroneous. When we give women the same opnor- luumes in muuerii society uiai wc give mi,tl 111 rl.i. i.o. rf it.ilt...,ei wl.nn ...w.a, ... tut. .tjr vi iii,uo,tj auu ciuva- tion, what is called the Womau Ques tion will settle itself." A". Y. Herald. A Viit int irorf!iti illeomtrfinil ffn - the text "How old art thou ?" aud tho iiiYt ilnv nlmnf. mio.fltlril nf lYin wmat of the congregation called to tell him it r i . i i t