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About The new Northwest. (Portland, Or.) 1871-1887 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 5, 1873)
FRIDAY. SEPTEMBER 5, 1S73. Written for the New Northwest. Xau. Man breathes of Mature while he lingers on earth; The Joys he derives arc the fruits of his birth; Although he is lowly he delights to bestow The life that he has in others to grow. He lives but to lie where forests have crown; His life is but brief, as Is everywhere known. Jons A. Wojiack. A New Ally. "We are indebted to the Woman's Journal for the following soul-cheering evidence that men's .eyes are being opened: The Cincinnati Commercial, in its leading editorial of the 7th Inst, takes ground iu favor of Woman Suffrage. About fifteen years aco (it seems to us but yesterday), tho Commercial, which had been previously Southern in all its sympatnies, started tUe Unto abolition ists, one morning, by a brilliant anti slavery editorial. We welcomed its strong arm then, as we welcome it now, it was a neraiu oz triumpu tuen: w hope it may prove so now. Tho article is entitled SEX AND POLITICAL KIOIITS. A meeting is to be held at Hopkins' Hall on Wednesday afternoon next which the women of this city are in viteu to attenu. it ts stated in tne can that Micro arc three thousand women iu Hamilton county alone who pay taxes upon millions of dollars' worth of prop erty, and who have no volco in the election of trustees to disburse the taxes. They have no voice to say for what the disbursements should be made. Oil the other hand, a non-property holder, if he be an adult male, though he pays no taxes, may determine who shall handle the money, and is, indeed, eligible to the oflices through which the moneys pns to and from the publio treasury. The question is continually pressed upon the attention of the public, why should not these women, all women, indeed, of proper age, have direct repre sentation at the polls ? What good and sufficient reason is there for denying them the ballot? So far as the princi ple is concerned, it makes no difference whether there is one or one hundred thousand women in tho State who are directly taxed on their property. Tho fact that they have legal rightta acquire and hold property entitles them to tho full privilege of tho citizens, so long as their property is subject to taxation. It is no answer to say that they will be protected in all their rights by laws, general in tiieir operation and bearing equally upon all property, whether owued by men or women. That is simply begging the question. It used to be said in defense of African slavery that the negroes were happy and con tented on the plantations, because it was to the interests of their masters to cherish and protect them. Rut that was no defense of a system that de prived one human being of his rights. and conferred upon another extraordi nary -powers over him. Nor is it any defense of the denial of representation to women to say that they will not sulfer injury for the want of it. Tho duty of the State is to provide each of its citi zens with all the political powers it con fers upon any of them, that they may be able according to the measure of those powers to protect themselves. To do less than this is an injustice, and States, according to enlightened demo cratic theories, are not created to organ ize injustice. Those who bear their proportion of the burdens of the Slate are entitled to all the benefits of the State. If they do not enjoy them, it is their duty to in quire why they are denied, and for what reason the laws are partial and discrim inative. Is it because of mental inca pacity, or constitutional dillerence? If the line of qualification is to be drawn along either of these reasons, there are thousands of women in Ohio who would come within the boundaries of privi lege, and thousands of men who would be excluded. The mass of the women of Ohio are as intelligent and capable of forming judicious conclusions touching political movements and candidates for ofilce as the men themselves. And there is no constitutional difference that would operate as a bar to the exer cise of any political right that goes to vindicate the direct representation of women in the State. : The imputation that goes with the wuwi ui mjuui fun uuai uiiu uivit riguia to women is that, for some reason or other, not clearly defined, and never likely to be distinctly stated, they are so incapable that it will never do to al low them to take care of themselves. There is a precious waste of fine senti ment whenever the sex is toasted at a banquet amid the fumes of tvinn .mil clouds of tobacco smoke, about tho re- i linement of woman, and the heavenly radiance she sheds over the home circle, withiu whose sacred precincts nothing unhallowed must ever enter. Would it not be something gained in public mor ality if sometbiug of this refinement and heavenly grace were infused into a brutalized politics? Is it is all to be housed up and guarded carefully from the wicked world, why not go further, and insist that the women should adopt tho oriental custom of never appearing in public without dominoes ? This soft nonsense, supposed to bo ex ceedingly chivalrous and quite the proper thing, usually spirtsout of pulpy young meu whenever an allusion to the adored sex is made. Women aro Buffer ing, like the country at large, from too much protection. They could afford to enspense wiin tne Incense of gallantry uunii unuer ineir noses it tney were given the right to protect themselves. It is too lato to talk of restrictions and limitations of the ballot by tests of property, education or nice. All these barriers have been broken down. We are trying the experiment of Universal Suffrage, so far as man is concerned. The area lias widened with the years, until all arc included, without regard to race, capacity or previous condition. Only the women, the lunatics and the criminally proscribed are oxcluded. Day by day and year by year women are demonstrating their capacity for olllce. There is hardly a profession to be named that has not its successful fe male representative. Tho arts and fceiences reckon among their brightest ornaments mauy noble women. They Have shown capacity for the practical ailairs of life, managing not uufrc quently large establishments. They are competent accountants, good clerks, and shrewd linauciers. The fact that there are among them so mauy property denying them equal partnership iu iu offices Are they less thought of be cause, like Emily Faithful an.l TC., Field and Anna Dickinson, they take the rostrum, or like Mrs. Stowe and fieonre Eliot, they write instructlvo books, or like Miss Hosmer and Vinnie Ream they model figures and chisel in marble, or like Mary Gladstone and Jane Coombs they adorn the stage, or dike Miss King and mauy others they create and manage large business con- ability, is proof of high capacity. Why should they not be permitted to vote w uat. reason ban 1 corns? It would become Ohio, among tho foremost of the States iu liberal ideas, to lead off'iu this 'matter, aud crystalize into a fact the beautiful the ory that mere ought to be no taxation without representation. Sho will have plenty of company in a few years, should sho do it. Tho difficulty that wo annrehend is that the women will not take sufficient interest in tho subject to bring about tne consummation, However devoutly It may be wished: and tne dancer beyond that is that if women had the right of suffrage, perhaps those moat worthy to nave innuenco would not prove so ac tivo in political life, and so forcible in affairs as the wayward sisters. Still, as tno case stands, we nave tue same trouble with the men. Hew rnnt-drying Process. Frult-drvinc has been carried on to some extent in Santa Clara and other counties during the last year, aud promises at no distant day to become a most important industry. j.u some places the fruit is dried by means of artificial heat: in others, by the heat of tne sun. in tue neighborhood oi santa Clara may be seen an apparatus fitted un for drving fruit by artificial heat. On tho premises is a steam engine of niteen norse power, used ior sawing lumber for boxes, for grinding apples to mako vinegar, and for other purposes ponneeted with fruit-nacking. Close to the engine is a wooden cylinder about five feet long and three and a half feet in diameter, in tne cylinder, placed in close proximity to ono another, are six nunured brass tunes, mto which tue air is forced by a fan worked by the steam engine. The waste steam from the engine is conveyed by a pipe into the top of the cylinder, and, after becdming condensed, runs out at tho bottom, beating, in tue meantime, tue air in the brass tubes. The heated air rushes out at the other end of the cylinder, and enters tho bottom of what looks like r large chest of drawers, thirty-two feet long, ten feet hich. and seven feet wide. This is the kiln. This kiln is divided into eight compartments, into whicli are luted galvanlzeu-iron screens for holding the fruit. There aro in eacli compartments forty-two screens, on each of whicli twenty pounds of fruit can bo dried. In the face of the kiln there are several horizontal doors placed ono over the other, so that in handling the screens only a small portion or tho kiln Is ex nosed to tbo cold air. me Kiln is cnna hie of drying over three tons of fruit at once, borne or the fruit, preparatory to drying, is cut cy uano, out moro by ma- cbinery. Apples dry in seven Hours pears, tomatoes and plums, in eight or nine hours. Grapes require about twenty-four liours. The process, could be completed more rapidly, but the re sult would not be so satisfactory as when sufficient time is allowed. takes about seven pounds of apples, seven pounds of pears, twenty pounds of tomatoes, six pounos oi piums, anu live pounds of blackberries to mako one pound of each Kind of dried fruit. Dur ing last year were prepared and sold at tins establishment l.uw pounds of dried pears, 8,000 pounds of dried apples, 3,000 pounus ot uneu piums, anu a large quantity of grapes, blackberries and other fruits. Sent East by rail were forty-four car-loads, each containing 17,500 pounds of fruit. Some of tills was purchased from other frult-growCrs.' Acconling to a fruit-grower who dries his fruit in the sun, from four to seven pounds of plums will make oue pound dry. The process of drying lasts from four to ten days, and the estimated cost amounts to three cents for each pound of dried fruit. It is sold in San Fran cisco for twenty-five cents a pound. The grapes dried 03 this process in dif ferent parts of the State were exhibited last year at the agricultural fairs, and were, in general estimation, superior to the imported raisins. The quantity of lumber required on which to dry the fruit is considered the greatest impedi ment to the success of this process. In some places the grapes are dried on the vine. This process is carried on in the interior valleys, where they have little dew or fog, aud where the thermometer ranges from bO to llo degrees. Though no one of the persons engaged in fruit drying has had much experience to guide him, yet the results are highly encouraging. Overland Monthly for scptcmocr. The Leper Settlement of the Hawaiian Islands. The leper settlement, was established on Afolokai in January. 1SCG. In three years, four hundred lepers wcro gath ered there, and supported by tho Govern ment. Lads between tho age of twelve aud fifteen years, and girls from sixteen to eighteen, seem to be tho worst cases. Afterward the symptoms seem to be in a measure modified, and tho patient gradually wates away. It seemed to me thev could hardlv have been consigned to a more suitable locality. Molokal lies east aud west, with an inclination to the north in the western portion. Mountainsas verdant as possible, and usually cloud-capped, rise from the eastern center. The south shore, open to the trade-wind, and con sequently wen snowereu oy tue rrequent rains, is green and fresh. Tho north and north-western portions are dry aud sandy, offering little to attract the eye. uur nrsi nuo was easterly, over a fer tile plain by the shore. To the right swept the sea, and beyond it lay Maui, witli the great extinct crater, Haleakala, folded about with cloud; occasionally we caught glimpses of its sublime pro portions through the openings in this vapory curtain. Rear our .shore the "league-long roller thundered on the reef."leavinga stillersealannlngamong the pebbles, or sliding up the curves of the smooth, hard sand, where a dozen canoes were lodged, half In, half out of me water, to tne left rose the moun tains. Hero and there beautiful vistas dawned upon us deep valleys, green as green could be, and a water-fall, per- naps, sjiarKiing irom tue cult to the bed of the valley like a silver chain. Such a still island as it is! It was like crusading in the laud or Nod. The doctor said "it seemed as though every body had just stepped out for awhile, and was not back yet," and so it did. Wherever we went in Molokai that Im pression was constantly renewed. A sense of loneliness and desertion per vaded the very air. We passed manv old houses iu ruins: the walls of adobe quite dilapidated, the roof entirely gone. surrounded by acres of faro patches, dried away aud out of use. These iaro patches Iook ugly cnougir when the wa ter that usually mis-tucm is gone, and the deep gieen calla-shaped leaves of tne taro no longer swing in tue wind. There is plenty of wind left, almost too mucn ot it; but tue gentle souls that once cultivated all this silent land and to judge from appearances, it was densely populated have gone to that land moro silent still. Charles Warren Stoddard, in he Overland Monthly Jor So eminent a champion as Dean Stan ley vindicates tho mission of women in the Christian Church. In a recent ser mon, he said that he thought women uci better spiritual directors of "wom en "than the mmh iloTtmni .ii ??Anii,yiT0,,f?ssor' or authoritative ixm titl." Healing the sick ho remnll n trnniMi'fl ctiAti.i ... : 0 SECOND-HAND GOODS. S. KAFKA, DEAL EE IK JUNK AND SECOND-HAND SOODS. Next to Richardson's Auction Store 5nnn POUNDS OF HAGS WANTED; ,UvU also, Bottles, Scrap Iron, etc, for which the highest price will be paid. 3 3 LIST OF POST-OFFICES. OREGON. DAXEB CO. Lone Tom, Mohawk, Pleasant Hill, Rattlesnake, Sulslaw, Springfield, Wlllametto Forks. LTNX. Albany, . Brownsville, Crawfordsvtile, Diamond Hill, Harrisburg, Halsey, Lebanon, Miller, Peoria, Pine, Sclo, Hhedd's. Soda Springs, BodavlUc. MARION. Aurora. Aumsvllle, Butteville, Brooks, Fairfield, Gervals,. Hubbard's, Jefferson, Marlon, Monitor, Newcllsvllie Sa.em, Sllverton,' St. Louis, Htaytou, Sublimity, Turner, Vernon. Waconiia, Wood burn. " Auburn, v.ugusta, Baker City, Clarksvllle, Express iiancu, Eldorado, Gem, Humboldt Basin. Jordan Valley, live vaiiey, WIngvllle. BENTON. Alsea Valley, t.orvaiiis. King's valley, Liberty, Little Elk, Newport, Newton, l'hliomatli, Starr's Point, Summit, Toledo, laquina, CLACKAMAS. Harlow, Beaver, Butto Creole, Canby, Clackamas, Clear Creek, Cuttlngsvllle, DaraaMos.i'. EaglelCreek, Ulod Tidings, Highland, Molalla, Miiwaukic, Needy, Norton, 0 rccoii City, Oswego, Sandy. CLATSOP. Astoria, Isthmus, Knappa, Nchalein, ' Sklpanon, Suinmer House, Westiort. ' coosj CoqulIIe, Coos River, . Kmplrc City, . . Knchantcd Prairie, Kalrvicw, ! Hcnnansvlllt, Marshlleld. North Bend, Itandolph, Sllkin, Sitkutu. i COLUMBIA. Columbia City, Clatskanic, ' llanler. Marshland, St. Helens, . Suavle's I j land, Scappoosci 1 cusiir. Chctcoc, - , Kllensburir, FortOrlord. DOUGLAS. North Canyonvllle, Camas Valley, Drain, Klkton, Uaicsvllle, 1 i MULTNOMAH. East Portland,' lrtlandsfi 1'Dwell'sVvalley, Willamette Slouch. . . roLic! Tleth?T, . Bridgeport, llueim vista, Dallas, Kola, Elk Horn, Grand ltonde. Independence, Lincoln, Lueklamuto, Lewlsvllle, Monmouth, Perrydale, lUcreall, Zcna. TILLAMOOK. Garibaldi, Kilchis; Netarts, Nestockton Tillamook, Trask. CXATILLA. Cecils, On ruse. Marshall, Meadowvllle, Mllton,-v, Mitchell's Station, Pllotlltock; Pendleton, Umatilla, Weston; y ' 'UNION. Cove.sJ Indian Valley, Island City, La Grande. North Powder, Oro Dell, Summervlllc, Union, Wallowa. WASCO. Antelope, Bridge Creek, Hcppner, Hood lUver, Mitchell, ML Hood, Irlnccvlllc, Pritchard's, ltock Creek, Scott's, Shcllroek, Spanish Hollow, The Dalles, Warm Springs. Wanco, Willougliby. WASHINGTON. Beaverton, Ccntrcvllle, Cornelius, Korest Grove, Glcncoe, Greenville, Hillttboro, Middlelou, Sholl's Ferry, Taylor's Kerry, Tualatin, Wapato. YAKIIILL. Amitv. uaruncr, iveiioggs, Iwkluglass, Myrtle Creek, -Oakland, Pass Creek. Roseburg, Scottsburg, Ten Mile, U111po.ua City, Wilbur, Yoncalla. CHANT. Canyon City, Camp Watson, John Day City, Dayvllle, Prairie City. JACKSON. Applegate, Ashlaud Mills, Rrownsborough, Central Point, Eagle Point, Oram's Pass, Hoi Springs, "Jacksonville, Lakeport, Linkvllle, I.-uigc-U Valley, IMkcuIx, Itock Point, Sam's Valley, Table Bock, Willow Springs, Yalnax. JOSEPHINE. Klrby, Lrlaud, Slate Creek, Waldo. . ... Bellevue, LAMi Iiayton, Butte DIsapiMiIntmentIafHyette, Cottace Grove, McMlnnvlIlp, Coast Kork, Mountain House, Camp Creek, North Yamhill, Cartwright'K, Sheridan, Eugene City, West Chchallm, Kranklin, Wheatland, Junction, Newberg. WASHINGTON TEKKITOKY. CLALLAM CO. New DunglnCKg, Port Angclos. CLAKKK. Rattle Ground, Brush ITalrie, Lewis Blver, Martin's BlulT, Pckln, Pioneer, Union Itldge, Vancouver- curat alts. Cedarvllle, Chchalls 1 '01 nt. El 111a, lloqmam, MouteKauo, SntKop, Sharon. COWLITZ. Castle ltock, Carrollton, Frecport, Knlama, Lower Cowlitz, Montlcello, Mt. ColJIn, Oak Point. ISLAND. Coupoville, f'oveland, Ulsalady. JEKKEIt-iON. Port Discovery, Port Ludlow, -I"ortTownsend. KING. Rlnck River, Fsircity, "Seattle, Slaughter, Snoijualmle, Siiuak, White lUver. KITSAP. Blakclcly, IMrt'Mndlson, Port William, IVirt Orchard, Scabeck. Tecknlct. KLICKITAT. Block House, Columbus, Goldendale, Klickitat City. LEWIS. Bolsfort, Cowlitz, Claquato, Glendem, Grand Prairie, innnphrey's Landing, SkooKumchuck. I'Acme. Bruecport, Chinook, Knappton, Oystervlllc, Rlvendde, Unity, Woodward's Landing. I'IBBCK. Kills, Franklin, Stcllacoom, Tacoma. SNOHOMISH. Lowell, Mukiltoe, Skohomish, Tualallp. SKAMANIA. Cascades, White Salmon. 8TKVKN8. Crab Creek, Cha-wotah, FortColvllIc, line Grove, Rock Creek, Itosalle, SHkanc Bridge, Sixikano Falls, union Flat, Walker's Pralrlo. THURSTON. IV?aver, Coal Hank, Grand Mound, Mlaina Prairie, Olympia, Tumwater, Yelm. WAHKIAKUM. Cathlaraet, K-igleClltr, Shamokaway. WALLA WALLA. Pall I, lataha, Tukanon, Touchct, Wnltsburg, Walla Walla, Wallula. WHATCOM. Kldalgo, Gucmas, La Conner, Ipez, -Orcas Island, Hamlsh, Semlahmoo, Skagit. Whatcom. WHITMAN. Ewartsvllle. Paiousc. YAKIMA. Attanum, Ellensbnrg, Fort SImcoc, Konnewock, Kittitas, Mock Sec, Nanum, Pleasant Grove, MASON. Arcada, fUlrl.H.1 .Skukomfsh, micrwoou'S Jims. Yak I ins, Money Order Offices. THE NEW NORTHWEST. .1 i o NOW IS THE TIME UNPARALLELED INDUCEMENTS TO CLUBS ! ' VW ittrxl T,liirc3L Year o" THE NE W NORTH WE ST , A Journal for AND t. 'J A Si O - . ... , . DEVOTED, TO THE INTERESTS OF- HUMANITY. OFFICE OF PUBLICATION-Cor. Front THE SECOND 4 I L L E N DOWD, THE 1 7 'AnJlntcreMTniriSerlal Story, Is now being 1 iMirA Arrangements have lieen made CO HPETE H-T CORPS OF WRITERS upon any and all subjects or Public Interest. "The New Noethwkst Is not' a 'AVoman's to whatever policy may be necessary lo secure knows no sex, no politics, 110 religion, no party, upon the rock of Eternal Liberty, Universal OUR PREMIUM LIST. As nn Inducement lor onr friends to make Noimiwcrr, we offer tho following list of valuable premiums: For twenty subscribers, at S3 00 each, accompanied by the cash, we will give tho HOME SHUTTLE SEWING MACHINE, without table, beautifully ornamented. Price. ISO. For thirty-five subscribers, nt 31 CD each, accompanied by tho cash, we will cItos. HOME SHUTTLE SEWING MACHINE, witli Black Walnut table, broured and nicely finished. price, J. For forty subscribers, at $3 00 each, nccompanied bythccosh.we will giro a HOME HHTJT- i Lb SbWING MACHINE, finished in cxlra 1TIC0, fiOL The above. Sewing Machines, which nro warranted first-class in every particular, can be seenoiuie omco 01 Geo. W. Trover, 101 First street, Portland. For fifty subscribers, nt S3 00 each, accompanied by the cosh, we will riv a UABON HAMLIN PORTABLE ORGAN, Tour octave, single reed, with black walnnt cae, automatic bellows swell, two blow pedals, Improved center pressure reed valves, etc Prlco, VQ. For scventy-flvo subscribers, at $3 00 each, accompanied by tho caih.n double reed MASON 1IA.ML1.N ORGAN ; resembles the first except that Tt has also a knee stoD. Price. T3l For seventy-flvo subscribers, at S3 00 each, uouars additional, wo will glvo n MASON A Self-Adjusting Reed Valves, Improved Bellows, Tremulant and Knee Swell. Price, 8100. ror one nunured subscribers, nt 3 00 each, MASON A HAMLIN ORGAN. Five Octaves. Improved Graduated Sell-AdJ listing Reed Ktiee-hweiis. VIOLA, DIAPASON, FLUTE, Those who desire to work for thei premiums ceived. The subscribers will lie placed to their credit, and ir enough names am not received, during the year lo procure the premium desired they can choose a lesser premium, or.they win uc cuiiweu 10 receive twcniy-nve per cent. OUR NEW As TiiKNKwNouTiiWEiT has already proved aiso prove aTBiuxni. To enable our friends who may decide to and us by Increasing our Subscription Lists, we miums to canvassers : Any subscriber who Is In arrears for tho New subscription reo, and ono new subscriber, accompanied by the cash d (O we will glva : A pair Parian Marble Vases: Or a Bohemian Glass Vase; Or a Bohemian Glass Card Receiver; OrJi dozen Ivory Napkin Rings; ' ' or 5 dozen Plated Tea Spoons; Or 1 pair Alexandre's Kid Gloves; Or a Lady's Fan, spangled, leathered edge; Or a Bird Cage; . , ' Or an Album for holding 100 pictures; OranAlbum(cxtra)forhbIdlng50plrtures; , - .u. ' Or a Fancy Letter Case; , . . . - ,javM Or a box Toilet Articles, Including soap.'chalkfperfumery.'elr,; Or a Britannia Tea Pot; . Orn Kerosene Lamp; r ;-; Or 'dozen Glass Giblets; - " " - ; '' Or J; doren Glass Tumblers, , () -s. , Or a large Olais Fruit Dish; ' Or a Work Basket; Or a Fine Erabroldored llandkorchlcl: Or yt dozen Linen Handkerchiefs; Or a Woolen Table Cover; OrJ dozen Table Napkins; Or Jj dozen Towels ; Or an elegant Portmonla. Any subscriber who Is In nrrears for a year's subscription, and who will ssnd bis or her own subscription fee, and two new .subscribers, accompanied by the cash making J li-we will send: A set oi Rogers' Table Forks, triple plated, on white. nictal', warranted; Or a sit or llogcrs'Tsble Spoons, triple plated, on white metal, warranted; Or a set of Rogers' Tea Spoons, triple plated, 011 white metal, warranted; Or V, dozen Rogers' A Russell's Table. Knlvc, best qmillty, warranted; Or a handsome Bird Cage. Any person In arrears for subscription to Tn: Nnw Northwest, who will send his or her subscription fee and three new subscribers, accompanied by tho cash, making CO, we will send : A handsome Marseilles Quilt; Or a handsomo Woolen Quilt, red and white, or blue and white; Or a pair of Table Cloths; Or two pairs of Nottingham Lace Curtains; Or three pairs Alexandre's Kid GIovis, nny color or size; m Or n Japanese Inlaid Work Box; Or IS yards best yd. 'wide Sheeting. - For seven subscribers at S3 00 cach,nmountlng to t-1 00, we will send : An extra Castor, triple plated, on white metal, valued at 9 00; Or a Lady's Writing Desk, of equal value; Or a Cabinet, Japanese Inlaid ; Or au Extra Japanese Inlaid Work Box. . t These articles arc all valuable, and aro warranted 'to bo Just as we.' represent them. Per. sons living in this city or who can visit us can receive thoso articles from our own bands at an hour's notice; or If not convenient to visit us, dress. Noordorof this kind will rccelvo attention Send money in Postofilcc orders at the customary rates of currency, or send draft If pre ferred. All ordors promptly attended to. We sincerely hope that this unparalleled business in Oregon, will meet with a hearty wno up io mis timo have seemed to rail to eallzo that Tub New NOBTHwrarr cannot oe run without money. Now is tho time lo mako up clubs. Begin before some oilier -person gets the start of you. See wbatyoucandoforyonrsell.tUe Publicand Tub Nsw NoBTUWifirr. TO STJBSCKIBE ! 4 Rublioation 2 the People, aud Stark StreeU; Portland, Oregon PART OF FARMER'S WIFE,:" published regularly from week to week. lo secure tiie Bervlres of a - Rights, but a Human Rights organ, devoted tho greatest good to the greatest number. It nocolor.no creed. Its foundation Is fastened Emancipation and Uutrammeled Progression, exertions to secure Urge clubs for the Nkw stylo, witli Black Walnut table and cover. accompanied by tho cash and twenty-firs HAMLIN ORGAN, of Five Oetavrj. Ono BtoD and twenty dollars additional, we will rive Flvo Stops. Two Sets of Hlbr&tnrs Throughout Valves, Improved Bellows, Tremulant and TREMULANT. Price. SrJi can send the names and mouoy as fostas re In cash of the amount remitted for their labor. PREMIUM LIST. a popular success, we are decided thntllshall canvass for our nanor U benefit both themselves proposo lo give the following additloual Pre NOUT1IWE.ST, who will sen us his or her own we will send the articles by express to any ad unless tho cash accompanies It. offer, which is a new feature In the newspaper response from the many friends of our paper. FLORENCE SEWING MACHINE. ralor Hko the Howe or Singer, to meet the -views of those preferring that style of Machine. I havelocSte permanently at Portland, and shall keep consfcuitly on hand a large assort An.aIS.'i.?5iiSinrtlfn Florence Machine. Call and see them before purchasing else- lill'IiV Ul MIO llwi w- wf aim Oie apencv for the celebrated Nonotock Co. Sewing Silk and Twist: John Clark, Jr and CBPl cSttS; Bailey's Sewing Machine Oil. " JAMES IJ. LOOM IS. General A sent. 131 Third street, between Sold on the Irrstallment Plan: $10 PORTLAND ADVERTISEMENTS. To San Francisco and the East, -YIA RAILRBAD"ANiOr-eVC.MstTAtEr LINE ! Through to San Francisco In SO Honrs! Only fii'SS Milo Stntjiufar I TOURISTS should bear In mind that tills Routt passes through tho Garden of the rucinc coast. Tne -wnu picturesque scenery alone donbly pays the Tourist for passing over this line. TISCE TABLE GREAT OVERLAND MAIL ROUTE: 30 u ; r. r.x 5c t rr. - H 2 Z 5 ax g ?2 F i w : ?5 IS F$ 1? Sun Sun Mon Tnes Wed Wed Mon Mon Tues Wed Thurs Thurs Tues Tues Wed Thurs Fri Frl Wed Wed Thurs Fri Sat Sat Thurs- Thurs Fri Sat Sun Sun Fri Fri Sat Sun Mon- Mon.... Silt. Sal Sun Mon- Tues- Tues TICKETS FOR SALE OFFICE OF TIIE O. ('. II. H. CO., 250 Corner F and Front Streets. OXEiON & CALIFORNIA RAILROAD CO. NO. 20. I TIME SCHEDULE. I NO. HI rpO TAKE EFFECT SUNDAY, JUNE 8th, A Is7S,ot6 A. u.ror the government and In formation of employes only: the Company re- erva.me rieui 10 -vary mereirom as cinuni stances may require. Daily Trains will run between PORTLAND AND ROSEBUUQ as yoLLOWg: LUTK. ABCIVK. Portland 8:15 juv. I Roseburr- 7:15 r. jr. ltoseburg 5:15 A. x. Portland 4a r. ir, V Freight Trains (with Passenger Cars at tached) win run between PORTLAND AND JUNCTION Daily (Except Sundays), XB follows: I.IlYt ASCIVK. PortUnd IKK A. X. Junction 6:00 r.lf. Junction 80 ju X. I Portlaud S:ir.x. Tho Oregon and California Railroad Ferry makes connection with all Regular Trains. dole connections arc made at Roseburg with the Stage of tho California and Oregon Stage f'omniinv. M Tickets for salo to all the principal points in California and tneiiast, at company's omce, Csr.r siiymstBU., it PcrrjUsdlig, Portland a- NOTICE. Passengers for Butteville, Chain poeg, Dayton and Lafayette will take th bosL for the above uolnts at Canemah. a-Storage will bo Charged on Freight re maining in Wniehousts over H hours. sr Freight will not be received forshlpmcnt arter k o ciocc f. x. J. a IHLDRETH, E. P. ROGERS, Gen. Bupt. Gen. Freight and Pasicnger Agent. S-Ktf NOTICE. OREGON & CALIFORNIA R. R. A DAILY SPECIAL EXPRESS TRAIN -will commence running- on Sunday, June H.1X1Z, between naieni jura mnuuu, i at Mllwaukls, Oregon Cily, Aurora and Oer-I VMS 1I1UD U V H LEAVE ABfclVX . Kaleru a:15A. X, IPortlaud Portland 4:r.x.lHaIeni ..Ur. x. 2 0 J. C- HILDRETII, Gen'l Supt. THE ORESiN CENTRAL RAILROAD CO. ON AND AFTER- SUNDAY. JUNE S, 17S. snd until rurthernotlce.wlll run Freight and PMiongcrTrulnj from PORTLAND TO 8T. JOSEPH, Conneclingat Cornelius with tage for Forest Grovt; at HL. Joseph for all points Konth and r.A.iii. VrflT,11j. A niH. fnn. mouth , Independence, Buena Vista and Cor vallls. BRATS ABKIVZ nnrtl.n.l tl . r I U , lm.nti llftl 1 St, Jwiph..lln Ai xl i Portland JZZ2:3) r.x. BirPasiengers received at Fourth street sid ing on riving signal to the train. Freight received at tiie Portland Warehouse and Dock Co.' Wharf.and will not be received for shipment after i p. X. H.THIELSEN. J. GASTON. Gen'l Sup't. Freight nnd Passenger Agent. -50 REMOVAL -FRANCIS A. EFFINCER, BOOK-SELLER AND STATIONER, Corner Htark nail Front streets. 2-ttU FERRY L..NDINO. J. Jf. rxiu-K. 1C C. EU0TACOn. J OA. SIVOX. DOVYU. UULPB, BX0XXUGH, B0LFH 8IU0X, AttornoTs-at-Law. ODD FELLOWS' TEMPLE, PORTLAND. s-totf KRUMIIEN k IIL1ERT, ARCHITECTS & DRAUGHTSMEN", OFFICE-CT.EE'S BUILDING, Stark Street, between Front and First Streets, t-U Portland, Oregon. MAECU3M.BPAtJI.rIS0. VOBTOXV.SPAUr.DISO. SPAULD1NC KROS.. Stalls Jfes; lj i. Central Market, DKALKtS IX 'r'kifra',Tnz"ATs ' .1-1 ill Vlri.ls. Meu Beef aaff Pork, Hasu, Bacon, Lard,' f m 1 Ca jits . otr THE BEST MACHINE IN TIIE WORLD. It docs moro work, more kinds of work, better work, and does it easier than any other Machine. If there is a"KIorencc" within a thousand miles of Portland not giving entire satisfac tion, if I am informed of It I will attend to it without einense of anv kind to Its owner. I We have tho new style of "Florence" Ma chine, that feeds 1110 worK away irom ine ojh.- Alder and Morrison, with Badgers jiusicaiorc. Down, and $10 a Month till paid for. 50 MISCELLANEOUS. Compressed Air Patent Rights. XOTICK. 11HE INVENTIONS OF DR. ROCE Tor the Production, Storing and Transmitting pow er, etc., by compressed air : also tor dest rnying yellow rever on Ships, In Hospitals, for entl lation, etc., have been proved to be the only successful methods, where pumping machin ery is ueu. Notice is hereby given that the management and control or these patents has been placed In my hands with the sole power of License or Sale. Persons and Corporations desirous 01 us ing Compressed Air as a Jlouve i-ower,orior -.,m.,ri..i, a,, i.mv nlitnln Tull Information orthe title and details ot the patent by apply ing for copies at the Patent office. The reissues aro numbered 5.2U1 and 5,32. and for terms of use by addressing me, 1; -. i-'.-v- i,y.o, r ...u- street, New York. HORACE II. DAY. erty CLAIMS IN DR. ROYCE'S AIR PATENTS. DIVISION A, NO. 5,301. Ti.n i.ltt r ,rt. nnpnmntli nnnaratus is to charge or fill res-ervnirs or conduits with com- presseu R?niriii isxiies vy known mechanical power. Tlie foree-pumps A' A", refrlgerating-pipes f f f" f" f"",aiul main reservoir are stationary, as shown in the drawing.and the compret.sed gaseous mediums are transferred from the foree-pump or pumps or main pipes, or from this fixed main reser voir, by means of pipes, tules, stop-cocks, and tue proper vaives aim vanK-KraniiK uu i liendages. By means of my invention the com pressed gaseous bodies can be used for the pur poses of transmitting power, and to reproduce some considerable jiortion of the power re quired for the compression, at tne extremiiy 01 the conduit from the comU-nser or main reser voir at nny desired locality, wiinin any reason able distance, through any of the convenient forms of steam engine or pumps orothermech anlsm suitable for the purpose, and with or without the addition 01 neat, as moy ue re quired; or by detaching the reservoir irom the condenser the power contained In the com pressed air mny be used for the purposes of lo comotion or navigation as well as tor operating machinery. tiip rnmlonser mav consist of one or more cylinders and pistons, of eoneentnc cylinders worked ny any power ana uiscnuixiug -ou-densed fluid into a reservoir or through pipes for use, as aforesaid. What I chum as my Invention, and desire to secure by letters patent of the United Slates, Is: 1. rue metiiou 01 compressing or puckuik gaseous mediums in a reservoir for thepurpose of being used as a means of storing and trans muting power oeyonu ine apparatus liseii ny moans ofa Dunn) or condenser, combined with the means of absorbing the heat evolved In the process of compression, and with a reservoir and conduit suitable for holding and transmit ting the power confined in the compressed me diums or Imparted by the condensing apparat us, substantially as described. '2. The employment ol a main reservoir filled with irasous mediums comnressed by menns of pumps or other condensing apparatus, and ntteu Willi suitauie pipes, moes, sioim.-ocks, valves, valve-gearing, and appendages for the purpose of storing, retaining, distributing and transmitting, for use outside of the condensing apparatus or mechanism the power confined in tho compressed mediums or imparted by the condensed apparatus, substantially as de- scrineu. 3. The use of metallic reservoirs, plpes.tubes. and other accompanying mechanism, coated on the Inside with close-grained metals, vege table gums, resins, oils or extracts, wnen nneu with compressed mediums, to prevent the es cape of the gaseous bodies through thejttresof tne investing meiai as aoove uescnucu. 4. rne use 01 me reingeraiing nr cooling ap paratus with the cylinder in which the gaseous mediums are condensed for the purposes of power, when combined with the cylinder eith er externally or Intemally,substantially as de scribed. 5. The use or the hollow piston witn suttablo valves nnd connections, for the purpose of causing a current of cool fluid to circulate through the piston nnd connections, lor tno purposo and in the manner set forth. . The combination of a reservoir of com pressed gaseous mediums by means of tubes or pipes of any suitable material.wlth stop-cocks, valves and other proper connections rtLSP pndagcs, through nnd by means of will,,. ,llo power confined in the compressed niecum!l may be drawn off for use and for the purpue 0f transmitting power to machinery outside Qr the condensing apparatus. In testimony whereof, etc, etc. PATENT NO. DIVISION B CLAIM. L The serial compression, whether effected simultaneously, by two or more compressors, In gang, by first charging one or more reser voirs, then transferring that condensed matter through the same compressors, and adding greater condensation before again entering a reservoir or candult, and the privilege of facil ity to refrigerate anywhere at any stage of con densation, either by Immersion of any or all parts of the apparatus, or by the other modo stated. ... . 2. The said apparatus and mechanism, and the several parts thereor, as claimed In the other division ot my reK-ued patent, when used to produce cooling, disinfecting, or thera peutic and chemical etrect by Infusing into tho atmosphere or the sick-room or the wards or hospitals or other inclosures (also the couches or matreses on whicli sick persons or Invalids recline) compressed alror oilier gases and vap ors slu'-ly.orcomblned in due proportions, to the special diseases or cases being 'treated, on Insulated bedsteads or bedding, irdesirable, to subtract elecricity or caloric from the patient, through the absorbing quality of expanding alror vapor. In testimony whereof, etc. 3-tI-ly LADD & TILTON, DS -A. 3ST EL 33 JEt. S , POKTIVND.. .OIIEUON 3Etnlliiiilictl, 1850. DEPOSITS RECErED AND ACCOUNTS kept subject to check on draft. INTEREST allowed on TIMK DEPOSITS or TRUST FUNIS, in sums of ONE DOLLAR aisii iii'WAiuis irom date ordeposiL MONEY LOANED on approved security. Bonds. Stocks anil other valimlils roeeivpd on deposit for safe keeping. iuiecuous maue anu proceeds promptly re milted. Investments In Real Estate and otbor nmn erty made for parties. Sight and Telegrahlc Exchange on San Fran ciscoand the Atlantic States fur sale. Government bccuntles Imught and sold. Aeentfor the transaction of all kinds of Fl- nanclal and Trust Business. ni THE WAYS OF WOMEN Iathelrl'hjjlral,. Moral and Intellectual llclsllons, By A MEDICAL MAN. This is unquestionably one f the most remarkable books Issued from the American Pre-s In many years. A most beautiful seclmen oi scientific and practical word-painting on themes or vital Importauco lo every woman. A splendid chance for Ag'ts. Makes an elegant Kvo vol. of 410 pp., on tinted -papcr.supcrhly bound. Price iX Sent by mail on receiptor price. For territory and agents; termsi apply to the publishers, CO Sw J. P. JEWETT A CO., j Dey St., N. Y. IT A. 33, AT T1IK CENTRAL JIAllKi: Has Enlarged his Coffee Stand ASn i As will enable him to provideEplcures witlt THE BEST IN TIIE MARKET. Parties lurnished with hot Coileo on short notice. 2-n CUIUS. SCLOTir, FcvrrEs his oij) patrons and the Public generally to call at his NEW BUTCHER SHOP, WastiluKton at,, one door eft-t of Third ' viiao