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About The new Northwest. (Portland, Or.) 1871-1887 | View Entire Issue (July 4, 1873)
FRIDAY.... JULY 4, 1S73 "STORMOLOUDS THICKEN. AHEBIOA'B NATAL DAY. With booming of cannon and display of banners, with rolling drums and mar tial music the Ninety-seventh Anni versary of masculine Independence 5b ushered in upon the Republic. Business stops, tho exciting race for Rain is hushed, the indulgence of all absorbing greed is for the day forbidden and the Nation, from Portland, Maine, to Fortland, Oregon, joins the jubilee. From ten thousand speakers' stands. under the arched canopy of God, and with the starry emblem of Liberty floating in the breezes over the heads of; a great people in commemoration of a Nation's struggle for Freedom, will be read to-day these grand, immortal words: "We hold these truths to self evident; that all men are created equal. That they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights; that among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness; that governments derive their just powers from the con sent of the governed; that taxation without representation is tyranny." Beautiful liberty cars, occupied by thirty-seven little girl?, to represent the States of the Union and the Goddess of Liberty, will be paraded through the streetsoften thousand cltiesand villages. Liberty, everywhere, will be represented by women. Justice, everywhere, will stand, as a woman, at the entranco to Liberty's temple. Girls will listen to the spread-eagle speeches of embryo patriots in broadcloth, and women who have spanked these same inflated de claimers in their babyhood and washed their faces in advancing boyhood will sit silently with their tax receipts in their pockets, listening, while the shout goes forth in honor of the men who so nobly resisted the decrees of King George with' the watchword ever on their tongues, "Taxation without repre sentation is tyranny!" These women, we say, will listen to these wiudy dec lamations and will "sit and muse and ponder much" what all this means to them. Before the woman's hour came she spoke not. Content, always, to be re membered last, she has considered the wants of others, until now, their needs are all supplied. The negro, the Indian, or the miwt. ignorant or degraded for eigner who wishes to become a citizen Portland, June tiCtli, 1ST3. Mrs. Duniicay: I am disappointed in you! Why don't you ask Senator Mitchell to resign? "We, as "Woman Suflragists and your, constituents, anx iously look to you as our leader, yet when you come out In theNF.w North west and exhort a man like Mitchell to atono for the past by "becoming the snpoiftl MifimnTnn rf llift rlirhtft of all 4 1 --O - . women," T, for one, am ashamed of, Effort you! I knew all the time that you were fooled in Mitchell. He is not and never nas oeen woman's menu, me woman , c.-.r..,,., Kne Citv list he lives with here Is a violent opponent of su-bslbH5 tTe'NNoraiWEST, STOPS HIS WIFE'S PAPEB. Eugeno City June.the 25th 1S73. . 1 Mrs Duniway t . you vWillPIease Eendmc my BHUf lam Owfng you any thing and I will toward the moneyas I have Ordered the North west returned ray reason for So Doing was Simply your attempt to Excuse aud plaster up the actions of J M Hippie. I think the man was dsgrased Enoug befor.that yours E E Foimlexter Portland, Oregon, July 2, 1373. i. E. Poindexter Sir: havq looked SALEH COBBESPONDENOE. Dear Mrs. Duniicay. Our city nas of yours, and ho is a sleek-mannered, Janus-faced enemy to Woman's Enfran-1 chisement. If I get the ballot I want my champion to be free from all re proach; one that women can look up to as a model of purity and good behavior. If you could hear the sneering remarks men make about you for saying that Mitchell has a work to do in behalf of woman, you'd retract what you have said about him If you have one single grain of common sense. INDIOXATION. "Well ! We are glad our friend has re lieved her mind! Perhaps she will now grow calm enough to coolly review the above splenetic effusion, and see if she's not scared more than hurt. Hear, then: "We do not ask Mitchell to resign, because, In the first place, he wouldn't; and secondly, we have no hope of getting a successor who will 'ote for the Enfranchisement of Wom an. Besides, as another correspondent, to whose sensible letter published last week we earnestly commend your at tention, very aptly says, we have noth ing whatever to do with Mitchell the man. He has been elected to perform a certain work, and when he proves false to that trust it will be time enough for us to demand his resignation, If "you knew all the time that we were fooled in Mitchell" you were cul pably careless "In that you failed to say so before lie was elected. We cannot look upon your silence, then, as any thing but couuivaucc in "fooling" us. The charge in relation to Mrs. Mitchell does not coucern us as, she is not Sena- ator. The declaration that Mr. Mitchell is an enemy to "Woman Suffrage waits to be substantiated. Dear madam, we well remember your enthusiasm over the election of Gen Grant Would you not be as willing that he should "champion" the ballot for you, as you would be, did no dark and am unable to find your name on my mailing books. Mrs. J. W. Polndexter's name is there, however, and it was her paper, and not yours, which you saw fit to return, accompanied by the above letter, which plainly shows that you, though a voter, are unable to compre hend tho English tongue. I freely for give you for falsely accusing me of that of which any Intelligent woman (whose hU9baud is man enough to take her pa per home from the office and let her read it) knows I am not guilty, but it Is very hard to forgive you for taking such unwarrantable liberty with Mrs. J. W. Polndexlcr'a property. I remember well that you said, when subscribing for the paper, that your wife had been urg ing you to do so-for six months. "What would you say if she should order your tobacco discontinued, ch ? I shall write Mrs. J. "W. Poindexter privately, stating her account, and en closing this correspondence. In conclusion, friend Poindexter, al low me to say that a man has a perfect right to be a consistent Democrat, but ho has no moral right to interfere witii the disposition of his wife's property; neither has be a right to be other than a courteous gentleman. I am, sir, with the smallest possible fraction of indignation, yours, in the doubly enhanced conviction that the vote of Senator Mitchell must be given, as God knows it. Is needed, to aid Mrs. J. W. Poindexter in securing her inal ienable rights. Miis. A. J. Duniway. is recognized in his inalienable rights; j clouds of early errors haugoverii ma- but when woman, who has worked j turer years? Be consistent and careful, longest and waited till all others are dear. Tho man who is without sin is served.herselftheveriestscrvantofthem I hard to find in these degenerate days of all, asks now for representation, the boy , one-sexed politics. If men were as good whom she has reared and educated. ! as they ought to be; or, rather, were takes the reins into his hands, of a gov ernment she is taxed to support, and yells lustily above cannon and music, "The ladies! God bless them! wo love them in proportion to their obe dience! May they dam our stocking?, roast our mutton, pay their taxes and rear our babies till doomsday!" Then the drums roll, the cannons roar, the music peals, the people clamor, and above the noise and (liii.aiul smoke aud huzzahs, shrieks forth from throats of men upon theliiteningair, themockin it possible that they could be pure and good, as a class, under our one-sexed, unnatural political system, we should never want the ballot. But the constant proofs that come to us of man's corrup tion officially, socially and financially, are an ever present admonition to leave no stone unturned and no knot untried, till we shall find the kev to woman's rightful heritage. Your "model man" will hardly be found before women vote. The "sneering remarks" that men shout. "Taxation without renresentatlon make about us concern us very little is tyrannv!" Out! out! upon such If they cannot find something better to mockery of justiee! Let tho good gray eagiess, as she soars in freedom through the pellucid Empyrean, look down upon these ceremonies that typify the ani mal birth of our Republic in sorrow. Then let her soar still higher and shout forth in shrill, clear accents, that all the world may hear the glad tidings of great joy, that shall be to all people when the now, or spiritual birth shall dawn upon us. In that day the people will be ashamed of the animal represen tation of sex, and will gladly acknowl edge the spiritual representation of mind. Shall not the new birth dawn upon the Nation ere the Annivorsary of our Hundred Years? "And let all the peo ple say allien." do we pity them. "Common sense" Is a matter of taste and opinion. In con clusion we are glad to have heard from you; and now, if you will subscribe for the New Northwest, 'price S3 00, we'll forgive you for getting angry. NOTABLE DEATH. Hon. J. G. Wilson, member of Con gress from Oregon, died, at the home of hi mother in Marietta on the 2d lust. Tn his death tho people of Oregon have sustained a loss which the whole State will ileeply feel. A new election, for the purpose of filling the vacaucy thus cre ated, will doubtless be called for by the Governor at no distant day. We heart ily sympathize with the bereaved fam ily of thedeceased, to whom the people of Oregon certainly owe something more substantial than mere condolence in theirsatl bereavement. When General Cetilhy fell, his widow became the recip ient of munificent sums of money. "Will not Mrs. Wilson, with a family of little children, which tills stroke de prives of the means of support, not be remembered by her husband's constitu ents? Not that we believe in reflected giory, or that euiolu men ta should neces sarily follow it, but while Mrs. "Wilson cannot till the office, because legally and unjustly debarred, her husband spent their all In politics aud she is now left destitute by bis death. He had not yet been sworn in as Congressman and no odium or back pay steals attaches itself to his memory. Men of Oregon, see to it that his successor Is a man of spotless record. Women of Oregon, de maud that the next Congressman shall be a "Woman Sullragist. Although Mr. "Wilson was not an avowed Woman Suf fragist, lie was pledged to vote for the principle, and iii his death our causn basilost oue who had great power Id aid us. Peace to his ashes. THANKS. To the numerous exchanges that de cently, respectful and truthfully greeted our craft upon Its reappearance on the sea of journalism we tender cordial aud courteous salutation. Hie words of cheer we get from leading journals like the Advocate, Orcgonian, Statesman, Bulletin, Democrat aud many others, so far outweigh tho scurrlllous attacks aud ignorant misrepresentations of half a score of jaundice-eyed belligerents, who come yelping at us liko "Furies from the Wierd Inferno,1' that we are jubilant and grateful. While we care nothing for the malicious attempts of corruptlon- be-coated enemies to injure our honest endeavor to know the right and do it, we appreciate the cheering words of those who are capable of knowing right from wrong and arc honest aud manly enough to admit and avow the truth when they see it. Rev. Mr. Eaton of the First Congre gational Church in tills city, the body of whose excellent sermon upon "Esther" appears upon pur first page, preached recently a very eflectlvo ser mon upon the wickedness of tho limes, in which lie alluded to a church, sand wiched between a saloon on oue hand, and a brothel on the other, and to the house of a respectable citizen, stationed conspicuously between two dens of in famy. He also spoke of one houso hav ing been destroyed by fire In the "Court of Death" and forthwith another aud grander oue rises from its ashes; yet the people go to church, in their calm respectability, paying little heed to the frightful state of morals iu their midst. Last winter, when the editor of this paper talked thus plainly to crowds on Sunday evenings, in the theater, some excessively proper persons were shocked at her plainness of speech. Six months have not passed away, and lo! the minis ters in aristocratic churches dare to speak tho same truths. ill they as j positively point out the remedies? Mr. ) Eaton Is doing a good work in Portland. Success to him. This week wo shall refuse at the post- office all those scurrilous, scavenger newspapers whose notices of ourself and our work are too libelous and indecent to be spread before our boys. Our duty as a mother, who desires to bring up her children apart from the contamina tions of lewd, beastly dogs who style themselves editors, but whose papers arc nothing more than charuel houses, full of all unclcamiess, actuates us to this step. THE PEOPLE HEABD. We ha vp no apology to make for the non-appearance this week of the Usual amount of editorial matter; "We have experienced a sudden and somewhat severe indisposition that has interfered with our labors, but we are proud to fill our columns with the brilliant array of correspondence with which we greet our readers, showing plainly that the peo ple's interest iu the. New Nokthwkst has in no wise abated. Lei everybody remember the People's Paper. Continue ' tho correspondence, friends, by ail , means. WE CONDOLE. . Our inflnltesslmal "npthe valley" ex- changes, who crowed so lustily when our vacation commenced, are howling forth a dolorous denunciation of Mrs. Duni way and the New Northwest since our reappearance before the public that is absolutely refreshing. Wail on, brethren, writhe on, lie all you can you're used lo It bark, snap, accuse, scold and bellow, its all the same to us, but we're sorry for you. After the first day of July, any wom an possessing thcqualifications required of- men, will beeligiblc for election to any office 'under the general or special school laws of Illinois. This looks liko "Womante Rights." .The commencement exercises of Swarthmore College took place in Phil- aaeipuia on the I8th Just.. 'Salutatory and valedictory addresses and two of the three orations were delivered" ltf-i;ouiig SIGNS OP THE TIMES. Miss Mary Law yon the sophomore prize for declamation, over her male class-mates, last week, at Colby Uni versity, Maine. Fifty girls employed by G. H. Whit- comb & Co., envelope manufacturers at Worcester, are on a strike for higher wages. Tbey demand one cent more on the thousand, which their employers refuse to give. In New York great dissatisfaction ex ists among those Interested, that the committee. should have ignored entirely the application of the female teachers for equal compensation with the men, where equal work wasdone, and they regret that no attempt has been made to . remove tho unjust discrimination; while tho primary teachers are corres pondingly disappointed that the dispar ity In pay existing. between them and and thosoof the grammar departments have not at least been made less. Foreign-born citizens of Rhode Island not property owners cannot vote1. But a naturalized citizen of Massachusetts owning real estate in that State lias moved into and become a resident of Rhode Island. He i'usfsts on his right to vote, and has carried the question into the court3. The case excites deep feeling, because Its decision fs supposed to decide the Tolitical control of the State. If the Republicans of Rhode Is land had political common sense, they would confer suffrage upon women. The growth of public opinion iu favor of "Woman's Rights during, the last half century is indicated by a curious lottery which came oft' in Calcutta, in ISIS, a better Idea of which may perhaps be got from the following advertisement than from any other account that could be crtvpii nf iL The advertisement was clipped from a Calcutta newspaper: ti.. n,nl lx fjlr. pretty youn ladles, wtui two iweet and engaging young children, lately Imported from tMtope, ravins r l,ni,h jiiiTninr In their check, and hoy,parklln In their eye, posseM iln .iun"le manners nnu uiguiy ; most ludlfleront corner cannot behold .without expression or rapture, are to tc -" j-xm next coor 10 mc xiriwou w-'w Such a transaction !could not openly take place to-day Jn'any part of the civ ilized worldi recently been stirre'd to its profoundest depths by the all-engrossing Commence ment Exercises of Willamette Univer sity". The city was honored, by many visitors of distinction, and Salem, of course, exerted herself to her utmost to make a brilliant and imposing display. The graduates iu the Classical Course are James J. Imbrie, Ladru Royal, Jenny Miller and Emily Sbattuck; Sci entific Course, Libby Brown, Sarah E. Chamberlain, Teresa 1). Holderness, Lydia E. Chamberlain, Mary J. Jbry, William J. Milleir AKrcd Nichols; Wil liam II. Meisse. Ladru Royal opened the exercises with a few simple but appropriate words of welcome, followed by an address en titled, "Who Feel Great Truths Should Tell Them." Miss Libbie Brown followed with an entertaining essay on "Clouds." Her description of clouds and cloudy weath er was Instructive even to the Alumni present. Her allusion to the cloud witii a silver lining and the clouds of an Ore gon winter was touchingly beautiful. A discussion entitled "The Present Danger," by Messrs. Nichols aud Im brie, was a spirited attempt upou the part of the former to prove the evils of corporations, and an equally earnest ef fort from the latter to prove the bless ings of the same. Mary J. Jory's essaj on "Life Work" was excellent. "Llcht, Mehr Lieut," by Sarah E. Chamberlain, was a pleasing and in structive effort on truth-finding. Teresa E. Holderness had a paper on Lights and Shadows by tho "Way," and Lydia E. Chamberlain another, en titled, "In the Crucible." Win. ii. .Meisse starlleu us all by a tragic appeal for "Lo." One man, who sat near me, suggested, sollo voce, that Brother Melsso be turued looie among the unarmed Modocs in General Davis' profession, and let them cat him. "William J. Miller had a scientific ad dress on "Atoms," and Emily Sbattuck an admirable essay entitled "Whither." jiroiuer union opened the exercises with prayer, and Brother IHncs closed them with the benediction. A baud, under the leadership of Prof. rrancis, varieu mc exercises Willi ex cellent music Rev. Stephen Bowers' "Address to the Graduates" was a masterly effort, Jenny Miller, the essayest of the occa sion, followed with one of the finest es says, both as to matter and manner of delivery, that was ever delivered" before a Salem audience. The purity of her utterance was remarked upon by every one, aud the interest of the delighted audience remained undiminished to the close. Then a shower of boqucts from the platform and benches fairly envel oped her, followed by a crowd of eager friends, wiio were ready with congratu linns. It was noted all through the exercises that the proficiency of the young ladies was greater than that of the young gen tlemcn. Does nnyone-' suppose it will be possible, in the coming years, to bury all the talents of the lady graduates of "Willamette University In socks, but tons and dishwater? Tills letter is already so long that have not space to Ive your readers a full account of the Alumni Reunion' As usual, the interest of the occasion was almost entirely absorbed by the es say of a lady. It was Miss Angle Grubbe who won the laurels of the evening. Her subject was "Unwritten History." Gentlemen and ladles were aliko pleased and amused with the undercurrent of Worn an's Rights that ran through the whole of her concise, forcible and clearly cnun ciateil production. Here and there we dutccted veins of satire, sometimes play fill, sometimes half-way bitter, that caused a few noted opponents of "Worn airs jugiiis to wince, iiow 1 wish you had been present. I speak not only for myself, but many when I say we are anxious to see Miss Grubbc's essay shin ing among the many other glittering good things in the New Northwest. Said she: "When the large edifice completed that our legislators have commenced perhaps with a view such expectation let us hope that thev may not be so straitened for room that women connot be admitted cheers and may ail find happy and profitable use for the abilities they are endowed with, Let us all live the lives we wfsh to be record ed." Miss Grubbe retired amid continued applause, and a shower of boqtiets, that at one time almost completely envel oped her. "Annals of the University ."an nmus ing reminiscence, by Syl. C. Simpson, ionoweii a creditable rendition "Blanche Alpen " by Mrs. Stratton. Oeo. J'. Strong read a gent of a poem to his Alma Mater from the able pen of bam. L. Simpson, which I should also iovo to see in your"coluniu$. But this letter has transgressed all bounds. More next week. Yours for education. M. J. R. WOMAN'S BIGHTS IN NEBBASSA. KurroK Xirw Northwest: In April, 1S71, 1 came with my family of seven children under fourteen years of age to this county, the most remote then settled in this part of the State. I openedschool InMayaftermyarrival,aud have taught six months each year. Our county has been organized two years, and we now have a new school-house, costing $1,000, well finished and fur nished, which I am occupying for an eight-months school. At the election of county officers, I was elected County Superintendent of Public Instruction. I found tho office congen ial in its duties not interfering with domestic pursuits, but rather relieving them of their drudgery. For almost two years I have filled the ofllco without question defining the boundary lines of new districts, appor tioning State school moneys, issuing certificates to teachers, etc. Last month offended a man in drawing boundary lines of a district (which power Is vested in the County Superintendent), He forthwith called on the District Attor ney for a quo warranto, on the ground that I was a woman and no voter and not eligible to any county office. My services for so long gave me no prece dent to which I could appeal. Before papers were served I resigned my office, aud tho County Commissioners ap pointed a man in my place, my office, business and pay going to him. I should have preferred to have tried the question in a court, had my means permitted, but the wants of my family have made me more discreet than val orous. I would add that I am deputized to fill the office ad interim, as the gentleman appointed is in a state of preparation wish to be a candidate, this fall, to fill the office again. I have cooked dinners, taught the children, fulfilled tl e duties of my office and, in every way, endeavored to please my constituency, but ail areas nothing compared with a vote. The ill will of one man has demolished my pay aud office. I have left nothing undone or untried, except brickbats aud whisky, Would you recommend them as a "der- dier resort?" The man who tried to render my official acts void is W. W, Cones, of Iowa, not a citizen of this State, but a simulator in lauds on joint account. He tibed bis inllueuce to put me into cilice and abused it to put me out of it. Yours in Hid bonds of dis franchisement. Aiiia Wroois Lucas. Pierce, Nebraska, June 17, 1S73. LETTEB FB0M 0LYMPIA. OrA-MWA, "W: T. June 2, 4S73. Honest Opposition. Says our friend of the TAiicral Repub lican: We do not believe that Mitchell is i favor of woman suffrage, he has never declared it publicly, and ho iaugus at the idea In private. He has deceived 'the New Northwest upon the subject, and in doing so he has followed strictly the example of the late Republican Legisla ture; yet with all these stubborn facts staring her in the face, the editor of Hi New Northwest remains of the onln ion still, that the Republican party will estaunsu woman suurage. we believe Mrs. Duulway Is honest in her opinion concerning this matter, but we feel sad to kuow mat sue is deceived, mistaken The great reform of extending tho elective franchise withiu our own race uut couiiutng it hitherto, belongs to i new, pure, and as yet unorganized nolifi cal party. A work so great and noble wui never be accomplished, and a prln Clnlo 80 lust and rtura lier nr. will mtvni be established bv either of tlin demoralized, corrupt, and 'degenerated organization. 1 -r LETTEB PB01INEW Y0BE. The following letter is ono among many that came to hand immediately after our vacation, but, though some what out of date, the facts will keep. Ed. Dear Mr. Duniway: -You must not tbiuk that you are forgotten because I have not written to you iu some time. Your lively sheet keeps you constantly in mind; I met a friend lately who sub scribed for your paper last spring, and she was quite enthusiastic over it. "I would not be without it," said she. "I keep it going, 1 ai-suro you; I send it about among my. friends, and many a hearty laugh we havo over its bright sayings and happy retorts." We iu New York have a flourishing Woman Suffrage Society which holds a monthly meeting for business at the house of some one of the members, and is now about to hold a public meeting which we expect will be addressed by Mrs. Stanton. "Wo have also literally bombarded thoLegislatureand Constitu tional Commission with memorials and petitions. Miss Anthony addressed the Commissioners for an hourandahalf on the subject of striking out that horrid word "male" from the Constitution, and a delegation of ladies from our society havcasked a hearing before both bodies. Our Washington Convention was a great success. The hall was crowded, and at soma sessions jieople could not even get into the room half an hour after the meeting commenced. Mrs. Stanton and Miss Anthony were both in a peculiarly happy frame of mind, and made many capital speeches. We were rather short of orators, having only these two ladles, Mrs. Uago aud myself from outside, so that we were all called upon for heavy duty. Everything. however, went oil" capitally, and we had some able assistance from prominent lawyers and other residents. We are -talking of starting a paper nero soon, as we need -an ortntn verv much, and there cannot bo too many journals devoted to tho cause of woman I have been much interested hi learning or your Sunday evenintr lectures, and hope they will continue to be a great success. LiLi.tE Devereux Blake. New York, Feb. 10, 1873. Dear Mrs. Duniway: The few num bers of the New Northwest that have fallen in my way, and hearing your lec tures, affirming and maintaining the broad first principles of universal jus tice with singular zeal and ability, sug gests the possibility of effecting the emancipation of labor from its oppres sive subjection to the -capital that has bought up our government officials like "sheen on the stocks" triri snares i the subsidies and their infamout Credit Mobilier. Those gigantic land, rail mrwl flnnn?n1 and commercial ItlO- uopolles that have undermined Ameri can liberty must be overthrown. Havinsr strtiEElod long and earnestly for the grand principles of the Labor Reform Party I felt deeply moruueu and humiliated when I saw theircon- vention not only Ignore the just claims of women to political equality (whose platform is almost the samel but stum fying themselves by rejecting their best friends and In nominating a millionaire who has no interest in, nor sympathy for thelrcause. and a "political hack" fot his supposed availability, by which thelrdlscomfiture was not only inevita ble, but well merited. The only bond of political fellowship that can stand the test of adversity is in a united interest, a similar political dis ability and a common object to attain, which conditions exactly obtain be tween the workinguien and the women of the United States. Worklngmen though nominally exercising the fran chise, arc practically enslaved to capital by the shameless "class legislation," which created the "soulless incorpora tions that trample upon the poor, aud from which we can ouly regain our lib erties by enfranchising women whose 'sphere of subjection' .enables her to sec it, and gives bet a common interest iu and earnest desire to struggle against tho threatened disfranchisement of her brother man." Success in this is ouly possible by uniting tho scattered remains of the La bor Reform Party, the Friends of Hus bandry (now organizing) with the Woman Sulfragists aud the good, true, patriotic men of all parties, who, being scandalized by the base corruptions in our Government, will unite upon a com mon platform at tbesacrilice of personal interests and minor issues to "scourge thieves aud money changers from the 'Temple or Liberty,' and make perjured villains feel the withering scoru of au outraged and indignant people." To the elucidation of these momentous subjects, I will mainly address myself in future communications to the New Northwest for the restoration of our liberties by nrousingsluggards to a lively ! sense of the danger; and while I solicit assistance from all sources, I ask the clemency and indulgence of your read ers for imperfections of style and inele gance of diction. I hope a candid world will require facts from the opposition rather than the authority of great names to refute any position I shall tako in my feeble efforts to further the ends of Justice. A SPLENDID 0FPEB. It is well known that the regular sub scription price to DemorcsVs Magazine is S3 00. That our friends may reap the the full benefit of such opportunities as we can command to secure themselves an extra supply of good reading,lwe have made arrangements by which we are enabled to send the New North west and DanorcsCs Monthly Maga zine for one year for $4 50; or for $5 50 you can have the New Northwest, DemorcsVs Monthly and a splendid pair of chromos (Falls of Niagara, and Yo- semite Falls), which could not be pur- - - - '-j'StTf? cnaseu ai tne hooK store ior less man $10. Orders of this kind must be In variably accompanied by the cash for both publications at once. OUR AGENTS. The followlncper-ons are duly authorized to act as Agents for the Sew Xoiethwest : New lorlc City Lasi unanee Horace H. Day .Mr.:, n. .Miner Mrs. Mary Hyhec MrsJ. H.Foster Ashby Pearee nr. iiayiey. A. A. Manning. Miss Virginia Olds Hiram Smith Mrs. J. V. Jackson M. V'. Beach Iter. Wm. Jolly Hon. T. W. Davenport- Mary J. Maser. A. W. Stnnurd S. II. CInnshton I". A. need.. lwer Clear Lake, Cal .AiDany Mrs. O. T. Danlels... Mrtrieiuefuri r. C. Sullivan- Jf r. M. K. Cook Mrs. M.C CIluc Mrs. It. A. Vawters Mr. . M. lllshop. Rev. J. K. Damon- Itev. D. Bazley. Mrs. Jane M. Wilson Philip RUz P. D. Moore John Holten Mrs. M. J. Ensign a. a. mood Mrs. M.Jellrles. . Benton county CorvallK Olympla McMInnVUle Harrl&burg KngenoGlty liuena Vista Hlllfcboro . Sllverton . Gervals .Brownsvllle Tbanon ,.n Salt-in Palem -Snlem -Dallaa Lnfsvette al.ima ..Waltsburg Pendleton ,. -Seattle jseam Wulla Walla Walla Walla Port Townsend Phenix. OrrEon Portland Travellnz Agent sJI raveling Agent H. H. Welch Washington county Dr. J. Watts LaTdvette Salem DallCH A. X. Arnold f. W. Iwson M. 1. Owen Mrs. a A. Coburn. Mrs.J. DeVore Johnson Thos. Parsons- IS. l'entlaud...- Miss sallle Applegate Miss B. A. Owens J. T. Kcolt, tsq ..KorestUrove Oregon City Mllvrnuklc Tho Dalles Yoncalla Roseburg Forest Grove MnC A. K- Corwin- -Nehalenj i!eo. Engle Traveling Asent J. W. Jackson -tugene L p. Klsner r'""t' . Mrs. I .aura De Force Uordon California- Miss Nellie Mossman- I. T. Mauisoy... G. W. Brock-... G. W. Barnes.... J. X. Gale. Mrs-K-Oakshttt Mrs. J. C Hayes James Vance Daniel Valtmnn Mrs. Sarah Harry Mrs. Sarnh Wallls Mrs. Chapman Yates.... "Woman's Journal" Charlev W. Tappan Mrs. Ij. M. Howell Mrs. M. J.l'enland Mrs. M. A. Dimlck D. P. Porter .-.Olyinpla Vancouver -Union Itldge.W.T Ochoco valley Washington Territory .:. -Traveling Agent. Gervals, Oiegon Yreka, California .Sacramento, California Stockton, California Mayrtold, California San Jose, California -Boston, Massachusetts Salt Lake Clty,.U.T Ashland, Oregon Halsey, Oregon Hubbard, Oregon Shedd's, Oregon Other parties desiring to act as Agents will please forward their names. A e want Agents at every postofflce throughout Oregon and Washington Territory- Compressed Air Patent Rights. OAIOTOBNIA LETTEB. SoQCEr, Santa Cruz Co., Cal. June 7tli, 1S73. Dear Mrs. Duniway: -You will see by tho heading of this that I have drifted south. I have come hero to try to im prove my wife's health as well as my own; butlamas zealous for the cause for which you labor as ever. I have been here but a short time, and don't know the feelings of the community on the question of human rights; but I shall know soon, for the matter must be brought before the people in order that It may be understood aud appreciated: and as much of what little time I have yet to stay In this world, as I can spare for the purpose, shall be dovoted to the elevation of the disenfranchised class of our citizens. The people here seem lo be Intelligent aud geuerous, aud i think they will embrace the truth, if it is rightly presented to them. We have not seen a copy of the New Nouth- west for two mouths, and my wife says she can't keep house without it. Flease send it to my present address; We are. XOTXCE. rpHK INVENTIONS OF DB. ROYCE for the 1 Production, Storing and TmnvmlUlng pow er, etc., by compressed air ; also lor destroying yellow fever on Ships, In Hospitals, for Venti lation, etc, have been proved to bo tho only successful methods, where pumping machin ery Is used. Notice is hereby given that the management and control of these patents has been plaeed In my hands with tho sole power of license or Kale. Persons and Corporations desirous' bf us ing Compressed Air as a MotlvevPowcr, or for Ventilation, etc., may obtain full Information of the title and details ol the patent by apply ing for copies at the Patent offlce. The reissue? ! nri mtmhfml .V?rtl nnd SJie. and for terms' of LETTEB FB0M WASHINGTON TEB- I use by addressing me,P,&Itoxl,67ti,orKIJb- DTTIUIV I enysireei, fv inrt. nua..r. is. dai,, Slaughter, June 30, 1673. Dear Mrs. Duniicay: I am glad to see tuo new jnobthwest again; but you don't know what a disappointment it was to me that I could not attend your State Convention. I intended to write a letter to be read before tho Con vention, but sickness prevented. There is nothing that does me so much good as fo be actively engaged in the work of Human Progression, of which I con sider the enfranchisement of woman as the first round In the ladder. I was pleased to hear a good account of the doings of the Convention, and of the progress of theglorlous work. Every Con vention held, every resolution passed, every speech made, every letter written, and every newspaper published iu the cause of the elevation and enfranchise- ment of woman is helping on the final consummation of the work. But letnot those of us who have to buffet the waves of scorn, Tidicule and calumny faint nor be discouraged, for it is only by united, persevering and determined effort on the part of its friends and advocates that any great reform is accomplished, I am clad tho people of Oregon are becoming alive to their best interests, and that they have elected a Senator that will cast h's vote to secure for women the recognition of their ConstI tuttonal rights. Tell him the Women SuflraglstA of Washington Territory will bid him God speeJ, and pray that he may not falter, but throw his whole soul and energies Into tho work. I very much regret that I cannot per sonally be employed in the glorious work of Woman's Emancipation. But don't Imagine for a moment that X shall forget the cause, that above all others has been? my life work one which I have advocated for thirty-four years. No, Indeed! If I am where I cannot talk for want of hearers, I at least hope to be able to still do a little good with the pen. Susau B. is being badly treated for kuowing her duty and daring to do it. How dare men who claim to-be' so cAir alWc, so magnanimous, so protecting In their care of women, and withal so hon est In all their management of the elec tions, that nothing but fraud, illegal voting and bribery, characterizes their proceedings from first to last; how dare, I say, such men to prosecute wom en for legal voting. The trial of Susan B. Anthony will do more to help on the cause than a hundred speeches; yet it is hard,-very hard,- to see Human Rights trampeled upon in this enlightened Nineteenth century. Yours, etc. M. O.Brown. CLAIMS IN DR. ROYCE'S AIR PATENTS. DIVISION A, NO. 5,1." '' The object of my pneumatic arnaratus is to charge or till reservoirs or conduits -with com- res.seu icniorm immucs ny means oi some nown mcehanl.-n! power. The force-pumps A' A", re.friiremtins-pipcs f f f" f" f""iand main reservoir are stationary, as shown in the drawlng.and the compressed gaseous mediums are transferred from Hie lorce-numn or iiumntt or main pipes, or from this llxed main reser voir, by means of pipes, tubes, stop-cocks, and ini proper vaives anu. vaive-geanng ana .ap pendages. By means of my Invention thecom- preseu gaseous ixxiick can be useu lor the pur poses of transmuting jmwer, and to reproduce some considerable portion of tho power re quired for the compression, at the extremity of the conduit from the condenser Or main reser- volrat any desired locality, within any reasonable-distance, through any of the convenient forms of steam ctigluM or pumps orothermechr nnlsm suitable for the purpose, and with or -without the addiUon of heat, as may. be re quired; or by detaching the reservoir Irom the condenser tho power contained In the'eom'- prescu air may tie useti ior ine purposes of lo comotion or navigation as well as forope rating roacmnery. The condenser may consist of one or more cylinders and pistons, of concentric cylinders worKcu uy any power ami uiseiiannngjneeon den'sed fluid Into a reservoir or through' pipes for use, as aforesaid. - 111 What I claim as my Invention, and desire to secure by letters patent of the-Unlted Slate,is': L Tho method of compressing or packing gaseous mediums In a reservoir for the purpose of being used as a means of storing and trans mitting power beyond the apparatus Itself by means of a pump ur condonser, combined with the means of absorbing the heat evolved In the process of compression, and with a reservoir and conduit suitable for holding and transmit ting the power confined In the compressed me diums or Imparted by the condensing apparot- Mh-s Mary E. Lewis, of Springfield, Tllo niMiaiintfljl' lll"nlTrtW 'tlll tldA ftf four miles from the; town of Santa C.hiz: her1 natueVas' a' candulato 'far Cpunfy land have a dolly mall. M.F. Owen," ,1 School Superintendent. . . . ' Jn fctfmnuv whereof, tie. ., 3-y4 , - - - ' ' y . . . l ; . i . j . li Tl. . ' !. y vl . . Oil . 1: ... ' us. substantially as described. 2. The cmnlovment of a main reservoir fill jvlth gaseous mediums compressed by meant of pumps or other condensing apparatus, and fitted with suitable "pipes, tubes, stop-cocks-, valves, valve-gearing, and appendages for- the purpose of storing, retaining, dlstributing'and transmitting, for use outside of the condensing npparatus or mechanism the power confined in the compressed mediums or Imparted by the condensed apparatus, substantially as de scribed. S. The use ofmetallle reservoirs, plpes,tubes, and other accompanying mechanism, coated on the Inside with close-grained metals, vege table .gums, resins, oils or extracts, when titled with com pres-ted mediums, to prevent the es cape of tho xascous bodies through the pores Of i.:. .. n. ., ... i ...... t. .... . i 1 1 . . i r 4. liieuj paratns wlj mediums are eonuenseu ror the purposcSf'of power, wiicix cumuineu vuu ine Qliniler,elth er externally or Internally.substantlairy at d scribed. ,' 3. The use of the hollow piston with suitable valves and connections, for the purposw'or causing a current of cool fluid to circulate through the piston and connectloris, tor the purpose ami In the manner set forth. . ., 6. The combination of a reservoir of com pressed ga.ou mediums by means of tubes or pipes orauy suitable material, with stop-cocks, valves and other proper connections and' ap pendages, through and by means of -which the power confined in the compressed mediums may be drawn ofTforuse and for the purpose of transmitting power to machinury outside. of the condensing npparatus. In tesUmony whereof, cte., etc u PATENT NO. DIVISION B-CIiXlMI 1. The serial compression, -whether effected simultaneously, by two or more compressors. In gang, by first charging one or more reser voirs, then transferrin;.- thntconilensedi 'matter through the same compressors, and adding treater condensation before again entering a rfJ!1rv2:Il,rc,uu,ui,'and thoprlvllegoor facil ity to refrigerate anywhere at any stage of con densation, cither by Immersion or any or all parts of the apparatus, or by the other mode stated. 2. The mild apparatus anil mechanism, and the- several parts thereon as claimed In the other division of my reissued patent, iwherf used to produce cooling, disinfecting, or thera peutic and chemical eta-ct by lnrusing-lntorthe atmosphere of the sick-room or the wards.of hospitals or other inclosures (also the couches r matresfen on which sick persons orfnvalid. recline) compressed air or other gases and vapj ora.Bingly, or combined in due proportlonsyto tne special diseases or cases being treated; on Insulated bedsteads or bedding, ifdbsirablo, to S-Qbtractelecrlclty or caloric frnra thejpaUent? Blr.or.rapor- ' . .:',' ' ";