The east Oregonian. (Pendleton, Umatilla County, Or.) 1875-1911, January 03, 1880, Image 3

The east Oregonian., January 03, 1880, Image 3

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Newspaper Page Texts Why Uio Polynesians are 'Becom ing Extinot. .This 1 persistent destroying cause is in fcrtillity. The native families are, without exception, small, ia spito of re wards offered "by the government, as in Hawaii, to the parents of many children; and it may be added that the children, in unduly large ratio ; die young. The number of children under 15 years of aqe is but 23 per cent of tho whole pop ulation lathe United Stales it is 41 percent. Mr. Darwin oints out that alight lessening of tlie fertility of any species, whether of plant or animal, vn.ll 'oTtfrfturn tlie balance against it in the juggle far life, and produce its speedy cu&lnotion. Precisely as animals in cap tivity oftenhfeome infertile, so do the Pdynesmnsljrifler "their changed condi tions of life ; and they suffer the more certainly and profoundly, like the Ha waiian, in proportion a that contract is peacefully accepted and, therefore, tho more complete, And when to the loss from infertility, which has fchowu itself thu3 far incurable, the high mortality of ohi'drai' is added, we see the sufficient cause why tho Polynesian races are doomed to pass away. Tho biological doctrine' oh this point may be stated thus in general lernia. A community livinjr under uniform conditions as bv climate, rood, customs, governments, oc cupations, ideas acquires an approxi mately complete adjustment to these .-conditions. It becomes 'adapted to its environment." Tiiojifc of each individ ual attains a natural equilibrium between itslb'traTinternal forces aud the external or "iactdeat" forces, to use Herbert Spencer's phase, and the community ac quires great power of resisting the latter whon taey are injurious. But let a sud den change in these incident forces take place ; L-t new diseases, new customs, ideas, government, employment hs in- ttms well-adjusted comtmin- h-.il-, i .u : . t.. dvriduals will I rapidly destroyed be fore th needed jower of resistance is aiaei. Gained indeed, it will eventu ally be, hhottld the community sarvive long enottfi ; but the prospect is that in racfctof tl Polynesian groups the in habitants will Le "improved off the face of ike stuxh." In Tasmania the at origi nal population lias been entirely de stroyed or removed. In Samoa, or the Navigator Islands, formerly very jgpaloug, there are now some , SpKK) only remaining. A population KilGO)000 wasiostimatel in 1S30. In tlie Marquesas,, censuses have not been tai&h bit the peopie have diminished roatjy, though holding their own bitter thaa seme of the more tractable island ers. Tlie Society Islands have, lost probably half of their population- since Cook's time. TheHawaiian aborigines decreased from' a 30,000 in 1S32 to 44jte5 An December, 1S78; and this underHhe full influence of European civilization and of missionary success. In.Svexai of the groups the natives, conscious of "their approaching f&tf, have n song "with this burden: "The hibi sens shall flourish; tho farero (coral) shall spread out its branches; but men shall perish? JtwiibaoTSf be atked: Is ihre no future continuanoe for the Polynesians 1 Are wc to say, not only with the na ttves thenifilyes, but with such an au thority as J TL -Wallace, that "the true Polvnesians are, no doubt, doomed to an early extinction T This is prob- aHv true of many communities of Polv ncsians. Some, indeed, arc extinct al- reaer. iat it is erroneous to sav, as is OBtnBBBlr &id. that in the Hawaiian I TkMbt- ftrrMAmnce- a. few vf an more -irlU Iiash'be work. In that gronp there were- 49,000 aborigines in 1oi2, j aad put 42,Ow in lSi S. aupponag the j dfBJinaiioato continue .lcgslarly at the qjtSJw lea per eeBt for each od of six years, an aboriginal population of over 7,000 woald still remain a hun dred yearn hence. The rate of decrease, however, grows slower of hte yeare, and, though there reems no present moans of stpning the decrease entirely, yet a certain proportion of tbe true .Ha waiian blood may be expected to re main for many generations, unminglcd with the incoming currents, from Asia, Europe and America. At present the total population of the Hawaiian group is increasing, and 'for the first time since the visit of Captain Cook Jn.; 177S. , , The returns give a total cf 56507 m -187S, as against 56,807 in 1872, a grin of about 1 per cent, during six years. These returns, made a 100 years after Captain Cook's visit to tlie islands, gave the Hawaiiins a fit subject of congratulation for the centennial year of their so called discovery, for they were not only discovered, but chartered, by Spanish explorers of the seventeenth century. Dr. Titus Coan in Independent. Uses of the Great Easterri. The Great Eastern steamship has once mcroifound a vocation, having recently be$n fitted up and employed with the host advantages for carrying live cattle between America and Liverpool. They are landed there in admirable condition, ami siciLl at a ridiculously lew price, con sidering the retail price of meat. What fortunes butchers and dealers must be making 1 A friend of mine a land owner assures me ho lias 50C fat sheep which ite could not dispose of at the present time except at a loss of 1 per headrTctirf'the face bfihui the price of butchore' meat shows no perceptible diminution.. It is curious how a uto al ways.spring3 up for this Great Eastern. Firgttbf-H5 was tlip transport of troops to.Canada during the Trent affair, then the laying of Atlantic cables, now, as I liava mentioned, the transjort of live Etoc'W WTiat. next, I wonder 1 Well, I should nst be nt all surprised if this leviathau of the deep was moored pert manently somequarter or half alnile distant. from the shore, and fitted ap and usetl''iB a first-class marine hotel, it be ing connected with the shore by a Boat ing; tramway. of 'some kind. London The correspondent who wants to dis pose of a business on account of ill health . . . , .. I?, i . - should say wnetuer uis ousineee ia uu hc&Kby or only himself. A Royal Foundling. H'CJirrying One night in 1801 a little girl, about i ono year old, was deposited in tho drawer of the foundling hospital at Brest. She as dressed with much finery, and a note, attached to her skirt, told that her name was Solange, and that she would be reclaimed by her fathw Tl.e claim was never made, however, and m duo time the child was transferred to the orpnan asylum, to ue ouucateu mere. As she grew up she develop! a most extraordinary beauty; but her intellect appeared to bo very weak, and she suf fered from frequent nervous fits. When she was 12 years old ihe was sent out into the streets to sell flowers, and her beauty and her modesty attracted many people's good -will; but she grew, weaker and weaker, and at Lut she died. According to French custom she was A inter and the soil was froren, she was una into i no grave, only covemt witu a mm layer oi uuio. uunnz tlie nclit she awoke, and, pushing the sand away i she crept out of this grave. Not cxactlv I understanding what had taken place, she I was not so very much frightened, but in crossing the glacis between the cemetery and the fortifications, she was startled! by the out-cry, "Qui nve," and, as she t did lintnTlRW.r. thn continnl Kn. nnH - n i t :b"; h- ff'll in th frrrtnnjl ltr.Hfflit mini liii iniMn i.ririiT.B u'miTtii r innnii 1 - ' to oe very juignt, and sno soon recc-vered;. u.- uu cr .,w.. "'jvear' i nis is enormous. euouitu CTeat oeauiy naa maae so deep an im 1 pression on a young lieutenant of tlie v . . , . . garrison Kramer,)Mbat be. drterminod . to be her protector and sent her to one , of the most fashionable iM4iwiai establishmeats in Paris. During the next few years Kramer waswuca tosed about by the war, bat when, in ISIS, he returned to Paris, lie found Solange a full grown woman, not only beautiful, but accomplished and spirited, with no more trace of intellectual weakness orj nervous tits, lie married Iier, and for several years the couple lxvtsl happily in " ans" . J Mcanwiuir, icvesteUois were made concerning Ui girl left in 1S01 in the j Fouudling llotpital at Bret and as I wio invcsugauons wre u i.y wio i bwediHii Ambassidor, ami in a some what official manner, they attracted some attention. Cai.t. Kramer beard about the affair, and sent a nste to Uie Am- j Dassador, and, a monta later on. tae Am- las5aiIor cam in tate to ling Mme. Kramer a former aekaowtafciuent from her father, the formal Jara in-rua- dotte, afterward King Charles XIV., oft Sweden. Catain Kramer and his wife went immediateiv to Stockholm : thev t were ennoble-I, -tc, and a son nas jst beea appomted attache to th Swedish legation in Pans. has just Work and Worry Si ti.lv in in.-. Iirt.1" ..vvi-1rrt .J " are cliarged with msnv deatb-s bat twt j wiselv. Trouble kilhl It is a xcrr rare thin- for a naa to think bhntrif to i death, unless connected with romeJiing more or less distress nr. &ady is a blisa to tbe student Im bad rath or tudy than cat; the souad of tbe dinner bell is always unwelcome. Tbe greatest students in moral philesepby, and di vinity, and physics (not physic) have lived long, and worked efficiently to four score and Lerond. Thought 11 C to the brain what phvsical eierdse is to J i. ;-.rvc n,o'i,-,-lcf i:fP r1r iHp KlrwJ v4i uTwvUt nK-trJ. I and the vital fluid courses along them, distributing newness ot life and vigor of j action to the latrat hour of existcacr, t irnTli. tii wTint r.f tKrtn-?it Urin t-i-i , nation to the circulate hi, and causes men to anvel and sleep ia old ige dad' as- to everything except eating and doz-1 ing and hovering over tbn fire. 31a! ma studv ever so hard, and after fiftv may study with comfort and advautagv for 5, 10 or 15 hours, day after day, and if the studies are p!eaureaWe they promote the general well-being of the sys tem, both phyucal and mental, if onlv abundant sleep is had, with a regular j supply of ample and noumhmg food, sitting down to meals in pleasant mood, and allowing a good half hour before study is resumed. Many of our litenry men die prematurelv, not-from over- study, but from depressing mental states and irrecular or excessive eatinr or Jt is haste, rather than study, contin nous labor of body and mind, which hur ries multitudes to their graves scores of years before their time. With all haste there is impatience, solicitude, worry. The fastest trains, the fleetest steamers. the fint trotters, everywhere command premiums. To save timo "night boits are patronized, breakfast is bolted, the' morning paper read on the can, and everything is done under high pressure. But, jurt as certainly as a bank balance, rapidly drawn upon, melts away before it was expected, so does this reserve of vital stamina disappear it is nwsd up and tho man dies in his prime, at the very moment, often, when ho had just got into & position where he "could afford to enjoy himself. Home Conversation. 'Children hunger perpetually for new ideas. They will learn with pleasure from the lips of parents what they deem it drudgery to study in books ; and oven if they have the misfortune to bo de prived of many educational, advantages, they will grow up intelligent'if thev en joy ia childhood the privilege of listen ing daily to the conversation ot intelli gent people. Wo sometimes bgc parents who are the life of every company which they enter, dull, silent -and uninterest ing at home among their children. If they hare not mental actrrityand men tal stores sufficient for both, let them first use what they have in their own household. A silent home is a dull place for young eople, a place .from which "thev will esoape if thev can. How Hisch useful information, on -the other hand, is often given in pleasant family conversation, and what uncon scioua, but excellent mental training in livelr. social anrument Cultivate to the utmost the graces of conversation. JgA cute nnlerihing with a bent pin by tho i ti,e month ot October last, the ele- vatc4 railroad of this citv carried 4,- 956.S53 passengers nearly 5,000,000! This is an average of about 160,000 a ,lav, counting seven days in the week, To, are largo figure. Ono hundred , ml it- itin..M,1n.nn. tl..n h Uincs the whole population of Hartford. But this is by no means the limit, even with the present facilities. Ivt Satur day, November 1st, tho number carried was lS4t.i61, nearly 23,000 mora than the previous daily avumge. But the system of roads is not complete. . Tho Eighth Avenue Line is to be continued a couple of milos farther, taping an other district of the city, while the Sec- ond Avenuo Line 'm. not been oienetl Lane In fit nil I linn Ili;r i tlio lUmtliim I . -m. . : aml coonnections with the ferries aie to be mde, all of which will be to i mnv fl m fewlers to the trunk line. As J uium) uae kireoins are turueu into uie main current, they will swell tho vol uiub of travel beyond all present experi ence. Already the two roads are car- . . - . I Iosengeri a year. Judging trom the stead v w w iN.waH :. ... - i .11. .1.. ... i i- .1 t . twcive monuis more nave paeu, tnc , passed, the , i r i 1 1 t a. oomumwi roans win ue carrvinsr a total cf a hundred millions of lingers a vcar, i his is enormous. e doubt it tilft i. nnnliiiv. I.Va Jtin il. nrl,l evpn ; I,,Jon. Rut th. do not tll . ' i b whole storv of what these roads do for &t coavexuenre and comfort of the people of cw lorlc ot only did J thcr carrv nearly five millions of passen goi the ast month, but they carried them with jrfect safety. There was not an accident, however Iight ; not a single rson sufTered the smallest in jary. Ami as to comfort, there is uo cotnnansoii between tins mode o: tran flring -through the air and nv of dragging throurh m snow and rain and sleet, tbs Ion w,-vrv miles that divide mta.ii frM ddwa town jn this citv. Tke great lnefit of the elevated road i lko irinc oiafses. Rick can ride ia their carriate poor Men must tak the can or go on foL What difloresee doH it make to a poor raaB, e-wiallr in the Winter dava, if he can u v.!." n ll0r in the an uoar in the marninz ia . jng to his work, and half aa I .v. ; inn,mr .u Ivutp It. hour a ' in returnmr one hour a 1 ,irl An. .Vnd when that time is multiplied br' fiftr thGaad work iopIe-ea a'n,l w-eenwho ro up and down everv . .i.- ;ii i. ,... :. ..r-x i.- I -.. . . . . r . - locomotion, which, in thus eooao- iac, adds so much to le sum io Luman Kfe' Br so much the poor man's life is tnadtf loorrr, as w ell a Biore comfortable. It is reiiuved of4 what was a Oailv wannesj aad kanl- P awoantiag in the Winter to jo saflVring ; in place of winch it now transit through aad fre, with tbe bisbtl ddjrres of eomSart on tbe way. It u said that the olralJ roads hare i already added many raiHioas to tbe wealth of New York, in the increased , ralud gien to real estate ia the upper j fart o! the city ; but they have done far . more far the people in the tame sved, tb extra hour secured tverv dar fur . i I tBaI t31 wnicn, to me laoonag man, is . sweet, and for tho eniovment of his t boe, of his wife .and children. In a x5 f populauon, for their physi- ! comfort and doraeitic enjymont, a service which no arithmetic can cocb- IWC N- ilaiL Exrortn of IAvs Animals The Chief of the Bureaa ef Statiitie reports that the value of th ex tor from the United States of live animals of all kinds iaoreed from $5. S 4 4, 603 during the- year ended June 30, 1S7S, to $11,487,754 duriojr the vcar ended I June 30, 1S79. Ot the total exports of live animals during the last fiscal year, 71 per cent, were sent to Great Britain. Tho value of the exports of cattle in creased from 3,800,818 during the year ended Juno 30, 1S78, to $5,379, 200 during the vear coded June 30, 1S79. Of the total exports of cattle during the last fiscal year, 79 p r cent, wtre shipped to Great Britain. The value of the cattle exported to Great Britain in creased from S2.40S.813 during the year ended June 30, 187S, to8C.GlG.il 4 durinc the year endtd June 30, 1879. during the year endtd June 30, 1879, It is believed that the improvement which have leen made and arc still in progress, for effecting the speedy trans portation of cattle, and for tccuring their comfort and health both on rail road cars aud on shipboard, will result in a large and constant increase of the export" of cattle. Under tho present fadlitios for di rect shipments on through bills of lading from the northwestern States of Europe, the persons placed in charge of the cattle at the interior point of snip mcnt, in many instances, accompany them throughout tho entire journey to Liveriool, thus securing greater ef ficiency in the care of tho animals. Boston Pilot. Tlio earnest men arc so few in the world that their oTSeTr'n eamcstnesi be- comes at ones ana as men in a crowu iriinciivcir . i ? t make room for one who sccuui ca?cr U force his way through it, so mankind everj'where open their ranks to one who rush zealously toward some object ly ing leyond tbeui. A minister relates his experienco thus I take pleasure in adding to yot. many testimoniald, that last Thursday fThanksgiving Day), not being able to preach on account of Jthcumatic pains in tho shoulder. I boucht a bottle of St. Jabs Oil, which, after using several times, relieved mo wonderfully. Dr. B. Pick, Rochester, New York. 10,000 extra fine Peach trees of choice varieties. Send to J. H. Scttlemicr, Wixxlburn, Oregon, for a cataloguo and special rater. Passengers , Million. f SfcaicTkla to Your Doc r: ' Cleveland, November 1 , 1 87rV i Editors 44WachteramErie,',Ciert-!aail, 0. 1 Gtntlcmcn : Allow me, ns an oM 1 reader of your valued journal, herewith to Bend you a few lines, which pleae insert in your next issue. I will 'vouch for their truth, and know that by then publication a great deal of good will Lei accomplished. Having Kvii a nMder of your plpet for many years, I hopJ you will kindly grant my request. , ,Fjor twtdve vwrs 1 had .suflVrcd, from i time to time; tcnblynvltlr riltumalism, i rdsuch an extent that I "was limbic tal : move about anil lott the uift pCwy limbi k a irMivtaytttngrtcommpniIe4 toi-:ixt i a acre, consulU-d wine of Re most prominent phyMcian tnd oxpetjded largo j hums of money, Ikp; to fiudreiiuf, but witliout av axv?k UUncu g over tu ..I- til., hi' v t l.thu rm.Jv lud euWtM: lUv,Ll,. .1:,. j, ' i iTt faitk in anv remedv. thn St. Ji.ii Oil me) lit. 1. 1 until I saw one day tlwt it lail , cured a well-known oUi'zmi Willi whom 1 1 am acquainted. Otlwr mrtien fullv , uulORed Uto valuu ami wonderru! uovver. I them of dillwnt ailwnu in a vt , iiuui l t, i mi'. 1 1 ia i" aa l. i ri tt mmm il ntari ' . . : n . " 7 i ii . . ip ..r- i w in fiftv cwita wont Iwvak vi sol wi.nl.. - mtv cenU wont lnvak ymif - . . mv Mr. '.vl- l.ji.Un hnt. tie of the Oil. ad mut now of that , thn talt w ir won.ful I the result wm trulv wonderful. I i ... i i- r tCl .i ' . ' m4ii4tV kAJC Uilv lll'tiUMWH.(iUU th ,v; ,,;K-f,U. r.. aurJWiinn PMnr. ... 1 1 remained in b-d and coutinood to use, the rerawly every three hwrx. All pain , having left me, I ro frem luy bed and , walkel down atiirs withovt anv troeUe. Siium that tiiitf I have 1H :LL? to fultow mv oecMMtHMt and no mina , or iHoavraKrce, )wwevrr tiwyrivWe ( the ehanHS of rtke weUi mar b. . TpenW whon tbe vices fur so trinii.' outlay are rot sidereJ. If I obe tlKXMiml mikt awav f rewall ksaaati kaltiatioa, I koM, Mvertftts, ttfocure UuV'rtioniy awl k it always in mr ham, rw SokwrtMr, Cor. lerna mm ( Vaitre Hta., lLrL.ul (1 , I HrleialHl, U. If you are gM? t ut yamr buVM, karn, wagea or uiAchiiMrr, tbs wwor, I r ' i ibi iserHMxM .nixed I'aiM ta aareiT for n " natel by Ibai ,H J"1" : toirsi w craolr, or Wiirr, :o coror lwtt4r aati wrk iiif llika mi MW mm. 7W It r all r pa'". If" Outlwtaik MM Kr. W. k4 ItK aa4( M41 t IWWt ' U1 Vr. 'T irt a oiniir 1ms klt , Arm. Mdi cxtBls IkU yon4rt. dNtar- ' T. Try - u yN ita ' !) : btTwaootb. A new MrtebJ faatilr frait bst siyW, bsaj U bcagbt (or by afiplyiar at tb Hr o4Sof, Tvtblad, Oreoa. at tf im Im luklnx u; parrhiuo tr in vrlllusr Ii mpoatc la nj cmI l rril-- ' m.nc In ibi rpvr)AU will p. m i Hill tbp Rrar( tlirpt-r. ST.lXDAKD alltl EVTY OUliA.tS r w rcrvr. i a c in: xvr "EUST1C TRUSS. ''a 14V a .1 t Wtav it r-i aatt thttf. vl ut' : Caiitcmia ttfasiic Tiuss;CDmay, TO W1103I IT The Orifwurf & Inc. lor mm voi (ma Um im. taOnpcacrWkiftMiicitMfwMMM. TtolMtta. It. IWfVUMSt hit llln UH t t xiam k Ittt M Oc(tkt MrrW Wrttotkt Sct l"wtvl Acl mm r, vl Umt1m J.gwlri to o.l tma Ittotoiiia aatlf wired Vf t fec Uvet Uxcfcltt mt ttH Jfr-laie-rt tMHna VuuBDt. W-o t Vul . 1 ftf, .u&w CkM -yinl t .i7s-,vjMt. a i . ui x. iia. ) O. a. (ns, ii iMttotkl. um-D.r Tlx IWatK GiMfil Mat rrftwittn, m foa lb-, vtM kf lU , Wn Uk cSart M It tat. It, iMnrrr. ret M " pcHBTKlrw ii d1f vt Ut i irttr rut h eon- MsaWc Uc far asltl jw tr-xl'M uwk t Kt uic vxi fMWHH wra. i i mm. , i1.,. w i o y v irr i w,tTrTi rttvr tr DMtU, ul I trtk Ut htm arh U- KmtaaiMinMaMttimaa in IN. we-wrtlm I W t Uit Ta Wv tl IV- r1 m iiiinitw-t 1 n n met Ikinrd kit Uot iMnithnmlul hmttM ft irtie vl ill I rax. bc- yea ir.r snJ Im jw arw Tticn U Jer rT?-t MiMfvrtUa. Very tralr roor. tt& . HAMD B r.VKKB. - Otrf5wfal Agrt. Oregon Kidney Tea ! No Mnre backache. I No More Kkinrr Cotnp a)it. TOR HALK MY ALL DItUi IWrHJ Ilmleo.DjiTlH A Co..Propriolr. D. SI I) D ILL. (Of EfiUJi CalatabU.) DLXTIST DENTIST DENTIST, i KOOUS-Orcr tha llnV, rttnefa k Oc ' BaUUf The Dalles. Orcson. I . not 1-lia Canned Tabe Fruits j on? oiu -ttMiteka, x JtornMor a uhjitj uia una., nor 4 Im Th IhSm. iVrrS. J. A.. dTHOWllltII)C13 LEATHER AND SHOE FINDING-, W. 141 rrtif Ht. Prttinl. Or W. A. LEWIS. Arcbltcct and Superintendent. Portland. Oxh. TlCnrRCN'CCS-WtJlumta Ub4t, I'onlaM. Th.f- Solth, frop'r ConopoliUa HcU', Th ud aad Oil. 1 can cowrrtitoialv rctXHameail it . -n " u3 g an,H te all sfflict! with IlheiwatUm. FifiT Sw'1 , cents is a email Mr)Poroys AndCnrtKMortlkin.Halreiivr.li . I 1 UI ww As a prompt rtrt a1 ran' r U24tuatXUa, Xw UUn Gams . I Jttv'j It. lU imuUsU , . . " I TtXiimi I leal sua, ttStrm, to tOmr j JTSl '!S ""fShtKft-01 ir'Sindlte5 j .trMSSSSi aM.lo tnm tar iiimai AiUcmtka. a . . i . ... ... . Rt. Kt- liUhav GtWr.Clr.UBd - ' 1 . , r i www imawH a. twMim .w tAirosa V.T W-.acfcol. Wn.-ca. M.bb-- ens 11 -i iut mb. -s t'iLtS. tttefuia 3 "0 t ti -q di.l v I t - . . s- rick iMCSinirn rt x. rtS"fL !ISLX?5?to- Hnso Prrr.r- Eto, Watloai d.ai. rJZrJtiTSZSTfL i Hon. Tknu B. Prie U. S. Tr t Jvt m u u oojrfI rtr.tr 1 ZiZZCC, a.CuJ; irPrtrM ' -w4 tt Ctaautin t&i - AllcHan7- Cl'v- Pa,Wu tit umitUi t .mjc nic a.-u Utui v Jubwrt k4tl- i unixitx rx.' ntimuBi Liitsr ir tit lIa& Tb Ut- j Mr. T. xcriivt. h4 Mm mom t4auc Uju Ti Baar . th. tal tvt rntss; xjj funMni 'Mr. Hrr Skmf.r Mlllartarc , T' u rt, v , ' -t pm f-i i-Sr v-n thnoifrr itt: b rooSLi t. Kikn rrr4 turn s N- f-vj Tli mm UfinUW X bra.i Tlx -- Jut US it fc mit Vr X brant. !Mm rii. bm wl Mtaua-iat T,i,n Man Ux 4rpQMt ia Minloe(,nrionlnMflSktttln'. "j hifim, rqmw yop. A. YOOELKR fc CO- Tn irv,U iQfV j Vf MESIt-S- HODGE- 1IAVXS ft CO. PILES. Pfnndcr' Oregon File SsUre U a Simple bat Ccrtala Care 2e all fens i ef lb It aaaeytag di ' r-lf Tn- Ir All v--1.1 unit . - - J a . . . . . u.. Ad It. Price, 81. Dlsalutlon Notice. i itj ram n mt jvm it u n-qur, nii pJ S rfar v;m ttw r-j a. ii r.T. n tx, jxkg a, k r ; Lr. 1ax OA mt lr-r. is IjrVU rtcD a. ttxTcsa. . Sm F8naL Od. St HCt. J-U ... . i . . . . CELEBKATED '.liBeeaie and Porter WMt w ncr U v3 evVn M9ia Jt sa.xs "crtluai, Oncce ax llititnijnin. S.MI'ES & K1XEKSLY, fBvcn la It i.VtUn. niM i-l Ru3 1)In la- llruss Paints, OILs and Class, AImv, E1l M MtiMr. The Dalles. Grcsen. nlW Irwatf(B UaqnauJttl iMy tai 5tfU. ny 1 1 ia Cosmopolitan Hotel, THE DA.LI.E8. OftEHOV. Ii ox lr ib tMr(a cf fssl, -tta rrrrjVcr J iaay Iwmfant X htmX tiur ct tm pt-iSv rMrawpa t rtp5(a!Ij- mBdWd. Tb boor KlbrftSkl,AlftMiulilnt2S trca VUiU. THHHjt-1 SMITH. J Tferecrty cl the Gaf-e IUbL TREHXMANN & WM.FF, MACHINISTS. Al SUanleam Tiiols for rianlng.'Holdlntr aai Turatss, ralilr nramlv. Tr Hw Tfrk. aed all fclndvortlrcMrrr irrk dame tfitr. .UMlVBNidUwn rrpv'ml ca jartnotW. Vu' lSI KVa aJ riird. Iron Fencing a specialty. M lral Mrrrl. ParlUai, erne. r Ml 33U230Z9 ctn SCNTCr. . CCiERAt. AOEXTS, , sien and For vard ins MercbaaU out i!n. 411 WataiDttno iuwi, i yfy.y z?c"r Capclne Plaster lerful Besaedr. ! irbcre h do cmraiwlmn tftwwn It ut (Im onknn j Ilo utinx puroiM (uVr. H t evtrj- 1 pizpcrrar 1U ui nwr rnfliw rtuwui., imwuqv UatSMU Ukl im xkj'IaI 9ctrkal pta&art. It lmulM mv ttnOlcuatl lUnrnti nidi ia tinMm tioa with rabbcr. puc( U oi islnmlfBu Anr ctinidui in jwur wa t-jalKr tB duua. . Uhor -turocnt. For l.ii lUek. Him uvl CmjjM, U'ud KUatn. Wttoefiac C-wl 4 cuccawn w mm Mini im wi i ir "nicn puml 9riutrt r (wL tl U ttmftj Um be kBown raBwli ,.--iur Btcwin ctitda raw rur vo4 ua ottMtr, SuM bj ia draecbu rrio at com oq rocaJt rifiw, kj mwry a Mnm, Strxt. Mew yA v yv-iw II Rfincnn's THE CHEAPEST HOUSE IN OEEGO TO Dry Goods,1 Clothing, Groceries . ' Oorner, Flrstland Yamhjll Streets. PORTLAND. SMITH BROS. hAJJ, Q ia mtMndni la .( Bp ctiarr wm ckiec KKilwlinr. n...iJ...i.jiw.. - - : J Ike. 1j 1- . . " - MwMauwijunia;ull'flrK3MtfX mc shdrt rtr COXTJJS DOG'S QTIf? a , . -r" m.. l Mt rUU PORTLAND, OREGON. Offer for Sale at tlie Lcircst Prices Possible, HARDWARE, IRON AND .STEEL SOLE AGENT FOR JOHH Deere s 40, 60 and 72 Tooth" Harrows. Farm, Feed aad Brist MKs, RANDALL'S PULVERrZIffG HARROWS, Esfejs Br2as: Sssdsrs S: Brass Drills, Schuttfer, Farm, Freight and Spring Wagons STUDEBAKER WASOHS. with Patent Roller Brake. Too vail known to need comment Send for Circulars and Price 'Jti HAWLFV T30DD & CO. . --. 2iow Out and for Sale at the BooXj Store. The' Pacifi, MctW OPPICIAL Tn a edition. iKn OFFICIAL GAZETTE paoUnied , ie to veczs ago baa been ntirvij- exEaaird, aad aajs added iis jiropcruon to tie iu!eesces trhidi am attracting t&e taoaasds of u&asnmu.to crzz BJCH ATB PBOBUCTIYB LAITOS Aad acceleration" the dcrelepcieiit cf car sateral resoras. TLe ne cacd for snea a Trorkis constantly increaaag, asd Wpeet that desacd IaaslL widen tlie scope of tie GAZETTE change it3 torn aad issue it hereafter ia. regular monthly parts under the abors titles. It "wiU Im I Devoted to Statistical Information I Concerning the. material resonrccs of Oregon aad WasiincA Territory, indnding a full dcripticn of the Citi, Town?, and Cocntie Topo grap&ad Appearance, Fcmlat2cs, Growth, Basin ess EaitrpnriS, Xists oi Onloers, aad a complete Business and OiScial Dixeptory! Of she State and Territory, rainin", eiaaufactnrini; and State and: Territory will be folly TOURISTS Jl . Who have a.tpeclal love for tha grand and beautiful ia nature, are just beginning to turn their attention to Oregon's unsurpassed scenery. " Real mug that the " half has never bn told " of the Wonders and Beauties e'xMoiintains ! Valleys and rivers; all parts of the State will be visited, and faithful pca-pictaies given, omitting nothing that will render this work invalua ble as a '- 'Cilillfaljiil GUIDE And just the beck for the crowds of immiranta now coming, and pro posing to come to our State. To make ita pages even more accvptaht. & a Traveller's Hand-Book, as well as - " A Welcome Yisitor the Family and Rresi . We shall add to each wont lily part interesting talcs, sketches, poetrv, scraa cf local hiatoty, n es, wit etc, etc. - - -J 3Ir. IL iL Cliatoa will hayo immediate sapQivistoa of the, details of.'&riagtag oat the work, aad will visit all ports of thi State aud Terri tory pupioanlly to insure its accurate completenea. .VV' " - i ..v - oeia f9npMa3oaif2ny suoscnpuon, at t4 uu twr aanu;. parw eeavi eai D. BUY' P. SELLING, & WATSO.Y. STTLES E.VGI.VES AXD BOILERS, Ait suasf tetan Coir. Pft H.Ii TStS (R-fl'RTin'Nr QrTTTDO 0rVfS"iJUI1 AAiC HTkar.idar. Dcreaber II. 1879, 1 pwUrhuiMliiidbrskatsrafk:- D HERE'S CELEBRATE? r 7.000 Sold in Oregon cs. '. T. in the last 3 years. Verzir a.Turesl of lu sortrs. Him: a. Ark two- Dosrtior tal S tt lct t 3CmraVi-lM c Imn A eta sasxft it. Ja btOA-work ttes k c GAZETTE! lOVfS Our agricultural adTantages, as well as the all other material interests of the entire represented. H. STEARN k P.