England's Interest in "War.
Telegraphic news from London abun
dantly justifies the forecast of our cor
respondent, who.c analysis of the con
flicting elements of British interest and
temper lias prepared us to expect even
such a document as the dispatch of Lord
Derby. The reply to the note of Russia
is a trifle more tart than the Russian de-
claration of war against Turkey; it does !
not definitely terminate amicable rela
tions between Great Britain and Russia,
but it leaves vtry few amicable reltioni
to be terminated. In view of such a
dispatch? the energetic preparations which
the Government is said to be making for
active hostilities occasion no surprise.
From the British point of view, it is a
strongly reasoned paper, and presents in
the must forcible light whatever excuses
Great Britain can rind for objecting to
the presence of Russian armies on the
Danube and in Armenia; but its temper
would be inexplicable were it not known
that England is spending sleepless nights,
thinking of the Dardanelles, and yet
more of India. The changed tone of the
London Timet is not les significant.
That public opinion which still rules the
British Empire the opinion of the aris
tocratic and commercial classes is evi
dently turning in fav.tr of war. Since a
war in behalf of "such aTurkV as Mr.
Carlyle says, must seam the very height
of folly and wickedn-ss to the intelligent
and commercial classes oa this side the
Atlantic, it is well wf.rth while, if for no
other reason than to aid a judgment re
specting the prospect of British interfer
ence, to look at the subject from the
English commercial ;!andpoint.
If war comes between Great Britain
and Russia, it will be essentially a com
mercial war. These many year, cash
and commerce have been at the bottom
of British international relations. The
selfish interests of commerce dictated
the taxation against which American
colonies rebelled, sustained England
through the long struggle with Napoleon,
caused the conquest of India and the
opium war in China, and seat British
troops to the Crimea. To British com-!
merce, India and the Black Sea seem
cectssities. India consumes annually I
1,800,000,000 yards of cotton cloth from
.uigiisa inuis. insiiiacK sea supplies
to England a lirre aad necessarv portion
of the grain which sustains its manufac
turing operatives. These are only the
larger items in along account. The
British merchant has been educated to
consider two things necessary to English
prosperity control of Indian pirts aad
possession of the Dardanelles by a
friendly pswer. Hence, though nig
gardly in much, the British Government
has been lavish, and British capitalists
have been, not less lavish in defending
their interests in Turkey and India. The
enormous loans to Turkey, which have
resulted so disastrously, were largely
prompted by the desire of the commercial
classes to sustain Turkey and to bold the
closest relations with the Turkish Gov
ernment. British commerce doubtless realizes
that other European Powers have the
strongest motives to prevent an advance
nf Rossis to Constantinople. Hence, in
- that quarter there is ltM of interested
apprehension, though memories of the
Crimean war always suffice to rouse
British temper against Rmvda. But
when Russia threatens to establish itself
between the Mediterranean and the Black
Sea, within striking distance of the Suez
Cnil, now & great artery of commerce,
aad in position to aisail the British Em
pire in India with the aid of Persia, then
British apprehensiou is aroused to the
utmost. Even the London Eamemitt,
which has not countenanced a policy oi
interference as to Turkey, says that the
gravest possible questions of public pol
ler would arise if Russia should advance
with success in Asia. The thought of
abandoning Indian poSfCSsi'ins, no Brit
ish ruler dare entertain. Bat to defend
those possessions, in the event supposed.
wiu involve an cuurmuujiy mcrcaacu
military expenditure. Ibis vast in
crease of expenlitore, as the Ecorurmitl
plainly declares, would involve changes
IB the social and governmental structure
which would be intolerable. Hence, to
men who will not contemplate the pos-i-bility
of prospering without control in
India, the- question comes with great
force whether it is not better to bear all
the expense of a temporary war with
Russia than to permit tint Power to es
tablish itself within striking distance of
India, and thus force upon Great Britain
thc-c intolerable changes.
Upon the character of these changes it
is not necessary to dwell. To those who
realize how largely absence of import
duties has been the basis of British fiscal
mid commercial policy, the propect that
greatly increased military expenses might
involve a permanent change in. tne modes
of taxation -will be enough. In no re
spect is Great Britain prepared, rich as
tne country is, for large increase of taxa
tion. Hut why cling U imperial power
in India! Every American will see that
the colonial poller, which has been both
the glory of Great Britain and the source
of much of its commercial greatness, now
threatens to involve the Government in a
desperate struggle. To cool observer it
must be apparent that in the prolonged
endurance of such a struggle, not less
than in the attempt to avoid it, very
grave social, economic, and govern
mental changes mar be involved, N. T,
Tribune. "
The pool selling bill has bad an un
expectedly easy triumph in the Senate,
passing without a negative rote and in
the exact form in which it was received
in the Assembly. Mr. Morris sey made
some gloomy predictions of the probable
eSect oi tne measure upon race-courses
and was excaced from voting, af his own
request, on the cround that he was bira
self iaterested in one, the fact being
modestly coscealed that he bad also been
the Brmcipal proprietor of an establish
ment devoted to the practice which the
bill was frs&cd especially to prohibit
that of political betting. The arguments
of those opposes of the bill who are
- . . - i i.ir
bov Mferettot ih g&Biimug-uuuccs, hu
their number a Jarec must sow be ad
tkeseed to the Governor. It -was the
reemmeadtioa So his aaaoal message
fer the passage of a law to put an end to
Bettme apoa elections wuicu lnnpireu
the pretest bill, and it remains to !e teen
whether be will sacrifice one of his own
meaeares to save the race-courses. 2.
T. Tribune,
Tivbek ik West Yikqisia. Yest
Yire'iBia has the largest and most valua
ble body of limber of any State in the
Uaioa. Profesior Gontainc estimates
tbat the area still covered by forests is
betweea 8,090,000 aad 10,000,000 acres,
. -. jaa that tse. value oi the surplus cx-
w5 -fBorSblefilimberis fully $75,000,000 as
- - ok, wainui,
-vcamore
The Sea Thrasher.
I was very much interested in Captain
Xemo's letter on the thrasher, -which
appeared in a recent numltvr of the Sun.
lie is doubtless right in saving that the j
thrasher lias been frequently mistaken for
tho sea serpent. As few are twrhaps
aware, right whales frequently find their
wav into tho Bav of Fundy, and are there
captured. The Bay is also a favorite re-
sort fnr the thrasher and the swordfish. I
have heard old coaster say that they had
seen thrashers forty-five "and fifty feet
Ion?, moving with great velocity or the
surface of the water, their heads raised
ten and twelve feet above. Bay of Fundy
fishermen, in speaking of them, say they
are the greatest of sea villains. Twenty
odd years ago, one of these monsters got
caught on a sand bar, where he was left
nytne rapid laiitug oi me tide in the
Cumlerland branch of the Bay of Fundy, them. But the favored of nature Inheallh
and was killed by the people on shore are apt to degenerate in character by rea
after an exciting struggle. He measured sou of a physical pride like the uintellee-forty-sx
feet in length. AsCapt. Nemo tual pride" which preachers nek of. and
says, the he ail is flat and scrpeat-like, the"1
eyes almet red, with uclv white circles
over them. Indeed, nothing could be
more repulsive than the head of this sea
monster. Hie only other sea villain it i
known to fraternize with is the sword
fish. Both are well-known Hold coast
ers and fishermen as the deadly enemy of
the whale; and it is the common belief
that they hunt in couples, and on finding
the whale make immediate war, the
sword-fih attacking beneath and the
thrasher on top.
The common belief is that the tlralier
has a huge weapon, very like a sledge
hammer, protruding from his mouth, with
which he administers on the whale's back
those terrible blows you can hear ten or
twelve miles distant. I have myself stood
on a bluff overlooking the Bay "of Fundy,
and witnessed three of these terrible bat
tles between a whale and its enemies, the
swordfish and the thrasher. The sword
fish did it deadly work underneath,
while, as CdpL Xemo says, the thrasher
coiled himself half over the whale, and
applied the blows with his poaderous tail.
In the distance, however, the thrasher
stems to raise and let his weapons fall
very much as a blacksmith's helper ban-
dies his sledge. You could see theweap-
in rise and fall ; rou could hear the blows
distinctly, although the diunce was be
ttered to be not less than tea miles from
shore, and you Cuald also hear the whale
bellow and see him blow. On one of
these occasioas the terrible contest lasted
nttarly three hours, the water in the vicin
ity being red with Wood. About every
fifteen minutes the whale would disap
pear in an attempt to escape from hi en
emies, but they would quickly pursue
him and force him to the surface, where
the combat would be renewed.
These two sea villains, the sword-fish
and thrasher, invariably kill the whale
when they get him into close quarters;
aad as toon as the oombat ceaes, which
can be clearly seen by the whale's body
floating motionless, the thrasher will pro
ceed to clear water, where, raising his
serpent-like head In triumph ten or fifteen
feetabore surface, he will continue a me
times for twenty minutes lashing the sea
into a foam.
Woodsmen and Axes.
From an article on pineries aad modes
of chopping in the 2ivrikiceitrn LumVet'
man, we extract the following: The
styles of axes differ with nationalities. A
Canadian chopper prefers a broad, square
blade, with the weight more in the blade
than elsewhere, the handle being short
and thick. A Down-East logger, one
frum ilaine, selects a long, narrow head,
the blade in crescent shape, the heaviest
part in the top of the bead above the eye.
.S'ew York cutters select abroedxreaceut
sbaped blade, the whole head rather
short, and the weight balanced evenly
above and below the eye, that i, where
the handle goes through. A Western
backwoodsman selects a blade, the cor
ners oslv rounded on, aad tlie eye
holding the weight of -the ax. The
American chopper, as a rule, se
lects a long, straight handle. The
difference in handling is that a Dawn-
Eater takes bold with both band of the
extreme end, and throws his blows easily
and gracefully, with a locg sweep over
his shoulder. A Canuck chop from di
rectly over bis head, with the ngut band
well down on the handle to serve in jerk
in? the blade out of the stick. A est-
erncr catches bold at the end of the han
dle, the hand about three inches apart,
and delivers bis blows rather directly
from over the right shoulder. In fact an
expert in the wood can tell the nation
ality or State a man has been reared in,
by seeing him hit one blow wit a an ax.
It is, however, an interesting fact to
know that a Yankee chopper, with bis
favorite ax and swinging cut, can, bodily
strencth being equal, do a fifth more
work in the same time than any other
cutter, and be far less fatigued. Tins in
a very large degree will account fur the
creater percentage of 3Iaine men who
will be louoa eacn year in tne wooai.
-. . . . 3, . ... .
BcnnsoA Fokt. Quite an original
method of taking a fort is dcicribed in
Blaebeood" Magazine, In 1C00, a large
Ilusaian army besieged tbe Turkish fort
of Azof, wbicu was situated on a plain.
strongly fortified, and bad a small, but
well disciplined garrison. 2o common
approaches could be made to it, and the
lurKUli cannon swept tne level wtui iron
bail. In this cac ne engineering skill
of tbe Russian, was baffled, but GiJicral
Patrick Gordon, the riirbt-band man of
Peter the Great, and the only one for
whose death it is said he ever shed a tear,
being determined to take tbe place at any
cost, proposed to bury it with earth by
gradual approaches. lie had a large
army; tbe soil of tbe plain was light and
deep, and be set twelve thousand men to
work with spades, throwing up a high
circumvallation of earth wall before them
in advance. Tbe men were kept in gangs.
working day and night, the earth being
thrown from one to another like the steps
of a stair, tbe top gang taking the lowest
place every half hour in succession. In
five weeks the huge earth wall was car
ried forward nearly one mile, until it rose
to aad above the highest rampart and
tbe earth began to roll over them. This
caused tbe Turkish Governor to bang out
the white flag, and give in. Had bo not
dose to, General Gordon would have bur
ied tbe fortress.
Gekvaxt resolution is unshaken not
to eo into tlie Exposition of 1878. At tbe
Director-General will not recognize pri
vate exhibitors, and Germany refuses to
appoint the commissioner through whom
the exhibitors must apply, the non-par-
ticipftUOB of tlie Germans secats a iixed
tact.
Eves garters of the popular colors are
bow a&de. A pair costing WO francs, in
cluded in an iranorted trosea. coatiited
of a ruche of Alcncoa lace, feeteaed with
crystal buckles, and s-tudded Irith piBk
aad straw-colored bows.
Health ami Teniiver.
The Sttlurtlaji JUtieie says : Bad health
and good health hare obviouly a strong
innuencc on mo lormation ot character,
and yet it is always impostible to say
pnvrt w vmiix win net on any given
individual. Thus it seems east for a
Urge, eupeptic, and jo'Iy-lookmg m n to '
have a good temper. The wind that beats i
the mountain blows more gently about i
i - I . .. r, 3.
his large curyy. It visits with a harpcr ,
inquisition mo rnoigrc anns
of a lean
aui pnyicaily lll-comlitioacd person,
and it is not surprising if the f.-nner is
comfortable and happy while the latter is
cxaiperatcd and peevish. A large man
can endure more fatigue before his enor
try droops to that laugaid state In which
all the wheel of being arc slow, and the
body ana mind recnt every sort of con-
tact, everv thins that forces exertion an
which, according to one famoas li'seral
theologian, ii a purely mythical and itn
Ml ?.llinV .nj ..t t.w, ,Wh i
. . , ... rri . . ;
uuiiaiitUL , u IOU1IIIV3 Attn (IT 1 kff k
momber, who is a great cater of leef, has
merged his imagination and his sympa
thies in a tyiauuical robustness. Though
he would be the first to blame the moral
Phtriee who should declare that he had
never slipped from rigbteousBess, the phy
sical Pharisee is eternally bragging that
he never was wearied out. He may think
that the hero talked too largvly who de -
dared that he did cot know what fear
was like, but for himself he Insists that
he does not know what fatigac is like.
Th4 the result of hi natural gifts is a
certain hardnc and cruelty, lie opines
that boys should "rough it," aad is aa ail-
rotate o! fagging and bulljing. The
healthy tyrant is alt fer hardeeing every
one, aad he revive the co'.d-watcr tortare
ef the the-logical patt fer the beaeCt of
his Btore delicate children. The expre
ioa which he uses m at froiaeatly is,
Xervc4, all soaene; loek at me," "aad
dtalofe cruelty that he il
aSaMi1rlM.I Ian lta a-Aatlla a . a.. 1
lacn ne oere nis auuieaoe with tne re-
or eauuretl In bu yoata. It is aqeejtioa
whether it ii better for a family te fall ia
to the hands of the healthy er the a-rr-voas
and debilitated tyraaU Fur the lat
ter, bad at has been the iaflseace ef bis
health on hi character, soase rxcase may
ue maue. lie tioes oeserve pttv tor av
.li-;r..i ;nt .u.l ,L. !
ScotchWiomdescriWs as all e-aheil,"
.-v suuuca uuuc, au loepperiQec lateTu.
tian, a painful story aSccta sone peHe
wi4i a physical buck which the rbat
wu rid knows netaisg of. There are me
zaents of languor, aart from actual suf
fctiag, is whidi every eaatioa is rai
ifitd angatsh. A family wbsch wlkcd
in mi iippe, wbks never ptaycu game.
which poaeHl bo piano, ami lived far
re cote from street cries aad railway
whittles would vet be te Doi.y cesapaav
in the struggle and left character at the
mercy of cent. hea there are tech
people in a bouse It is itapositMe fer aav-
one to so aaviMos ncativ. lae cuac
-1 - - eaaaw
begias in the mora lag, whes it i discov
ered that the tiatghbor's dec er a distant
hara-door fowl kept the dear saafeter
awake. He come down late to brrakfaat
and finds breakfast cold, and some tae
ebe has read the newspaper Lcfere him,
and thare i talk of a partv of pleasure,
. r - . 1 . 1 &. 1 .
Buai hujcu ne rages peevishly, x-tctj-
one, he prophetic, will get we?, will!
catch cold and die. mid rr-illr inmp .f I
the audience may cime to think such a
fate a fortunate release. The vaaqauhed
The vaaquubed
aar, atc wguiuu vi m iaori, vt 9
a society wbo has gives up fighting fer
cheerful ncal, and who let h ph ileal
deprcssisa have its own way, is &4t eaty
wi etched timelf, but a cause of wretoh
edseas Ut others. People grow up in his
ti.. 1 r r .1 1 '
uaieiai suaae, as it were unutr a meroi
upas tree, and through all their Htm re
tain a trace of hi ktea teesitivcscss to
annoyance, aad hi angry reaeatmcnt ef
tne pin pricks ot daily exutcace.
How a Ghost was Captured.
About a mile frum tbe crater ef Hiby-
Ion Village, Losg Itland, staad a heme
wnica nasiMr some time been unoccupied.
It wras some time ago fitted up fer the
iccupaacy ot a newly-married coaplr.
bet shortly after they m ired into it the
young bride died, and the building was
again left vacant. ithin a few weeks
past, strange sound and llittiag lights
have been seen in the house; occasionally
a pale, was face would apticar at one of
the windows in tlie dead of nhrat. aad
piteoa waits would isueappueatly frum
between tne livid lip, and tnen the Mper
turbed spirit"1 would wander from room
to ro-jm throughout tli: h-iuse, as if look-
somctliinff that could never be
found. Babylon enjoyed the senfatiea
of having a "haunted house." Sme of
toe young icllow in the neighborbood,
however, were not superstitious to the
extent of being afraid to make an inves
tigation, and one night last week two or
three of them concealed themselves in
; to await the -gtwl ap- j
pearance. About Hie hour wbea church
yards yawn" one of the windows opened, 1
and ul giioatsuip entered la a
very UU-
ghostly manner, and commenced his usual
pof..rmance, h.s form being Just di tin-
L,;. l.l.l- i . i, .i..i, .i. ;ni
guishable in thedarknesa. In the middle
of one of UU most interesUng acu tie
concealed persons crept slt;y on all
fours to the spot, and suddenly grapsd
turn by tne ankles, a proceeding which
was followed by a series of terrific shrieks
very human in their tone, and indicating
an agony of fear, and it was some time
before the bogus gboit was brought to
the point of believing that he had not
been seized by a real one. The explana
tion of his proceeding Is found In the fact
tliat a certain peraon was desirous of
owning tiie h jusr, but tlie proprietor re
fused to part with it on tbe terms offered,
and this novel method was adopted by
tlie would-be purchaser to depredate the
market value of tho property. At pres
ent the laugh s against him. Xete i'orh
Timet.
Tub Female Medical College of St.
Petersburg has now 470 pupils 73 Jew
esses, 19 ltotnan Catholic Poles, and 11
Protestant Poles; lbs rest belong to the
Greek Church. Pupils for this college
come from all tbe Kuttian governments.
They belong to the middle class, and are
generally between twenty and tweutj-
tlve; very few are above thirty. Scventy-
eight of these now stud3ing are marrieil.
Trta rnnrta laaf Tit- Rt Ve.r I
e ew vveswv eaae mm ewe ea W J aUi4
the
pupiu have to undergo a rcinilar routine
of study and to pass many examinations.
A XCXBEti of our exchanges, says tbe
KorrittowH Herald, have sUrted a de
partment of "origioal humor;" and when
the foreman, in making up the paper, cr
roscouily lace tha comic paragraphs
is tbe scientific column and tlie scientific
iteei uaier tha head of humorous, tho
erader Beter discovers the mistake.
A Point on Which tho Dootora
Iliyilctan who ham teatrd Hottctter'a
Stomach Hitter concur In rcrroutln; It to
lc an r-nfiry aqir i Jim far preferable
to the ordinary liquor of cuminercc, not only .
t-ue It L nirdlcatnl, hut lccaac It if In. '
finitely pure. IU alcoholic bail l the fineat
old rye, and IhU It tempered and rendered
medicinal ty the curative Ingredient of
ttank oiieln which It hold in solution. It
h fn.'Uc.Vluit ' . Jfr Iwi
and I te.dsy tbe leading tonle. diuretic and
tpilcBt,of Awrrka. Malarial fever arc pre.
vented and remedied by it, aad It I a Itior.
our lily reliable medicine In eaes of dyspep.
la, constipation, liver eomjilaicl, rheum.
tltn. cout, nervousness, urinary and uUriae
affection. It Improve the appetite, in
crease the bodily ttamlna, check prema
ture decay, and a a sustaining and comfort
Ingeenllal for the aged and lea mi U on
equalled. Sultol With a Suit.
TUC X1TCIL BESl'LTOr TUE fBCtCVT UOtD
TIMt.
A very curlaut anomaly Ii pretited la
thlt city, Ulcn a a whole. In tb? irreit
abundance of money In lu bank and other
mearyed Inttltutien. while earcelra txrton
; cn be found who dor not cempUln of the
carciiy oi rumi. I krn collectively m
oaer Is .plcaWul and obtainable at a
w rale el interest; taking
the Inhabitant
Individually and there it universal rout,
ptaiflt ef stringency in financial matters, l.t.
ample are imi wantiss to substantiate this
sUlrmeot. Takr, for instance, the one aril
eietifclUinr,blchi an almost Infallible
Ib4cx ef the condition ef a ruin's pocket.
Meet who last year were net Usfied vith
raying le than fftl or 1 103 fer a suit of
etettic contest themselve Ibis aea with
a ssiitcestter butfMer 10). In eesTers.
lien with one ef the most fashionable taller
:i0 Ute clly yesterday, he remarked upes thti
J fact to a reporter, )? that it 1 mrprMsr
maayef the stt styhsb 7eatlma In
! fJjfAViJ 't5D5 5?5 . U
ceatcelcd with cheaper eielhle; thin they I
had ever wera before. The taller referred te ,
siMhc had eeme to the ceaclosleo that he
m4t;tst at writ hate ,
settc or Tat artixtM
A set, even at lewer price thaa heferr. aad
that irtter e this priertitsc be hd, withesii .
reotxtar: the jualKy ef Lt seed, put the
prter fer eU se lew, that a suit which a,
J car a; he w IMa; far tn er SJ he Is .
sew rsil. in; them tea It fifteen detlar
cheaper; and. farthcrmvre, that he l mat:
r hu: as coud sett
a ran he hee;ht Is
TTrj
aaya. ... .
1 e ewamy ef ue seeas, Ue care la cull tar
aed aaV.lr. ud the crscnl dessre te citc
the rrralral asUsfactsee te cwsteraer Is la so
lc Bctcd4be eely rhiD-r betas the re
d settee ef nrlee. The arm rrferrrd to is that
ef BatT l(ek.Ne.SMeeireaery strtrt, la
Fraedsee. This firm have a wai te?a eolrd
fer the fieesesa ef their zv&U aad the elecaBce
wttti which they are stde tale seiu. aed 11
tt1tt&?2
thetr new niaa ciaeetfin te W Terr let tuer
ajd ef great lelrml pcvaaOarily te all whe !
drslrc the meat faahieaaUe suka, ef the best j
aiicnai, at u.c moai rvaaeeaste raie o. r
rinak.
, ,
Mora Tostimonv as to tha Morftji
of the 2sott Piano.
, wi -jt, KJd-te." UataV Aerns !
, hetcts, was betsjc eesstreeted, Mr Bahieta
: searched Urewch the lUstem ctttr ter the
B,t aaraet farsriarc thtt -calU. cewsd
cereaiad te rrace M
! aaa will dmr tfc .t ni.U. - .r t.4.
lectleau. He aise visited alt ihr leaJta - ra.tva
j aajfictjrr, each ef Ua dlsptijetf his
1 ni talta tasirumeau aad eeerrd tieta at
the aest teaMisr Crure. beer citariMT
l.y bcier iMc te laseuoce lxl hit pis'. hs4
bc cei the prrfrrrace ever alt ether,
aad eert- te aoens the sfrteutk! aaUaief "the
BaWeUu- The feHeete; tests the resH
Tmk BlLBWlX"
baa rriacuee, itiy 1st, ls i
Messrs. BUckrcar & DavU, AccsU fer the
-Koren" liana.
i .nr
Tb-tae laerMet fe.tn CprtChtPUae
hrh I Vxas-it vf Tea rive the teust Perfect
: ...
Jf7?'!rm "" al,rd "d - J
' "'","', ..
sve w. eeT ,
Siv Fbaxcso, April
M rut ax HLaccxaa Oivia.
(rrarfraiara
Ilsvsnr heard thit the Hrvr Upright
Piaee Outepaey bad letrudacrd a Betel aed
Impectaat pctactple la the ceestrucUoa ef
ptasos. we have examined the lastruaseet
a.Sth much leurwt. Te ttri a staple hut
ertctaal appMeatiee of the "act serev," hy
which meUMc sKdr holdlar th naalse
plet" are taertd ep aed don.tlbtrslss aad
reescnlBC the tlrtec.
It I cvkSeat tht aeilhcr weather. cBsatc,
eer lapse ef tiae can have asy effect upon
ptaae ceaitroeted with this Ufrnleas
tnechaalsm.
Tnret3X P. Pamxa. 1
irateicr c uo, Type r esteers, aio Uay
t.
IsBACL W. Kxex.
(Palmer. Keex Jt Co. Golden State Iron
Works, WloiS Flrtt st)
IaLaV I JavAjCKIC
iGodiani A Ce, Pacuc Ireo Works, 1
1ST, Hrst st.)
ITtoj
O. It La Gaixfic, )
Sapcrtatcodtit ef the Untied State Mint t
MlKTIX BCXCEW.
W
T. GaaaATT. (lira aoJ BcH Foundry
V. HornccTxa, (Eaxlaecr , 1
Narkmar .t Ditb, General Areata fer the 1 '
K - 5. - "w - -
Fashion Notes for Ladles.
StcWan detains and llk fichu-manlcl are
stBonr the Butrltlr-a last arrirrd in New
York. The ailk iimiir huinln rente In
. i. . . ',CUU nasapaio come in
fiver. It I rui setaewhat shorter than the
aaenue ef last pricjr, and I made of heavy
l.resi sHK. These rKls are to rie fesad at
Ifarrisen A Macketizle', andrr Palace Hotel,
$aa Franriaee. We hue itasane of the
aeeve rsnseeta, aad we must cenfrts tbcm
t-s he IM;preHiet lblic letrodsced thl ca.
ew. The price are vary mode rate- There
i are ma at a'Ylr of rloiks aed sill's ef cvrrt
Jh4c asia texture; alse.Hnia suit ef every
k prtccs; dutcr and wrapper i
i esaJIraa varWy, at Harrison A Mackeezk: a.
' tl . a., u..JJ, h- t.- v.-- , v.t
pari, aad as a matter ol course, ran UBderaril
atl ethrr.
Use Iturnhata' AbUtlne fr ennp, roM,
sore throat and boaraenea.
Scvvls chanir In the weather are pro.
ducllre of Throat Disease. Coughs and
Cold. There 1 no more effectual relief to
be found, than in the ute of "Unm'i Eron.
cAia! TrothttT
Taarraa's Isnux Oil Tbe simplest and
most powerful remedy for rheumatism, urn
ralsia, sore throat, and all ache aad pain.
Sold everywhere al fifty cent per Cask.
Paiccs reduced at Wta. Shew' Gallery
Kearny l, a in t rancisco. r
Inel Picture II per doien,
cijo per aoren.
: .
Ut Burn ham' Ablctlne
and ccuraljr.lt.
lor rocuniiium
M
SU-.di far Miry.
Wbo taj a oM la her krs4
hbe vu carre by tat TAU PCorS,
Aftrr Itaa six arris la bed.
eaTa 1st - l MaaL
UU. BIKCHlVt'S SWEET TAR REUEB1ES
rWSSIST of SWEET TAK DBOM fortllfAICoerAa
v J aad Hnarlraraa. SWtl-T TAK THOCIIIA tat
?aTx11
ik. iWreeT-ra-a arratitlM la Um ftitlft of til
tbt imin rTrocbr, rrorOia
..la tlx aaiara rtl,
ibV.
ratntklaJKt- tar Arm rlea Va
llr? IStZ
to Cocsamptloa.
Mrs. Bint-ham's remark oa the irtetsseet aed car
or Throat aad UBBC oopa-.Ba, oDiatam air a-
Mrtrareof maay jrara la coaarctiOB wiia nrrrr
Tar loardlea. caa be obtalard of jay droaciat free ol
chaive. Tbrj impart talaaWa aail oarfal lalormalioa.
BWKCT TAR REMEDIES art risaatt hotajretra.
Uoni. taactlaasd by tlx alcra( medical litloritlra.lB4
are sole Is Uwtr rertta for eaat ibry are reeoaj.
meBdrd. KEOtXUTON COl. Baa rnadsoA.
i nrvrt wivrcii.TaiaMi nrtarra frl
Inr vatuduui Kadtarataa!. Iba beat wot
aad hlcMatcenuWloaa firta ea SbU eeaat. Ad
dress "Copjltfc," Kaeaa 71 .So. 130 better Mreet, S. r.
ENOCH MORGAN'S SONS'
;
i
!
O -!
0HE KtlLUON H0D5EKIXFEE3
Arcto4f wMiSAIMUO . (Ms sal MStr
inn, a4 il lait m rtUfr iMretrfar.
liXJH BhICK. HurioT dTl'St, ACID i4 LTE
trr n iMfrr mmI r In Ik awmtWiH. Stan
SAIt)IJ03ttriM wrlca,( ark a4 0 ai
(nUffM sl4kraa4 nM
Tke Ma isc e a few ( IM tfcial sast I vMch
S 1 It vl MtMt 4ss
TO CLIMX VVIIIOSVH - Wllkwct wrHtaf
. nrprt, r fcMJIax Ukr TV tt- s
tnf&s.rliHvirr w rle mt I1HU1MHK U
cwtcraa Ht aereaar UIwt. a4 W toair fr
ttw tS(W tV riraa .ff fi MHk trj
iMtrSu4i To rin ratatf Mt4 falat
' wtHrritir a Mite nm rb4
TtM'Lm KMVKi-Im Tr tUttt-K
u.aMSi( amurasaf
TO 1MH.IHH Til. I1IIAKH, a4 MitrCsl
aary Aruttn-tU l aa rkMk ikvnkc t
Xfwliauui Ht onrr4. a4 lUa ajalckSr r
la aarlacc t it tlriit l( vttl Twla a tartra
Tori.!:.! PIUTASD WOOB-WIIKK !
-I Kffai a akwtc. SHK mfc Sua kar.ata I
niM h cM la cSna urr
fok noimr. ('LC.txi.i(;-fsiit
Stlnl sue m Saii law. laasr a4 lae war
uf l in-r ik4 trj M aa4 je JI
Mrr W tiac it
liiB av.Niiixl DIMIIIM. Bark Tea.
x-ri TiWi rt -STWntnatii hnviliM 4
aula1alaMe. u4H ttrt ta crsvrlw
REMOVES STAIH FROM MARBLE, i
IS TH V. lIurkK-rMalliwtv.riaTMva-
" - ,
I Till: HTtlKH YtriHWtff.mrtmm
a- w c et 't aatrta. fcar. a.
IX Til: llUI'-r.e fMsu.MMsril r.
i -riir.cifs ic r.w rr--to
IAaTZ PilaV IS? .wAVetnaaetae x i
tat aarec at .fun.. Tar ki
'"' rgar'- c !"" am kvs Ma ffrmt
I'OK IIAXB 'AHIIIi4M3Haelaat,u
iiw Mawr. Taiesar. rVwnaew er ilinSeiir
eWa. Htefak.f nmt'n trta. Sal. ai u
aaka aUM tresa tat kaa. m aSM mmt
ran Tiir naxr.R-ts w ewa aa4
i w raea. aai hn laiaa ,mtt
WKlUaAL AS.CXTS.
r. B. TAYLOR & CO..
315 Calirarwla Html, Haai rraarlir.
Ataa. ttra it tVryia KiaeieTT Ost f
" MARKET STREET
Bank of Savings
534 KiEIET ST2EET.S1S F2JLKL1SC8
Opposite Palace Hotel.
rmii
sxnurx
. T HOW AH R. LKiri
W. 15. UTOJ
XaVrrrM aBc4 a aa Prisms steaalajasf Sa Baaa
leatrsesnf 4fs.
! fer fwat. m aa
nmr a l rrat iiiinw nn
His iiiSTi na ft aat a
"'
arnSar SUar Bant. r-
rrf neswiaias traaa SU laurasc. Salt 8li
UrMMM of IWfuet via m Ssrvarr4 ar bur
Waerr sa aaa a tsaR raaaa aa eaBaUral anearar
re aaays ws S mrrt. r at
B. r. MUM USD.
1 1 HOTOQ KArH rJC mmw to r 3
- mi Jsa.faaTsra.Saa rraaatana. U
aarya- to arr al kta M SrSreas ul aasma at BOW
UNW JfXW SAULOtT. M THlKft fcTKOT.
' . V. lTT,Tti ZZCZ
! U WT ! ' . . . . . 1 .
' rwt Trr- ar. ato-avM hrmtu rvsam
miak,)vr naaa r ciC Car I-,
Cnaalt00to It D r-T . CaMersa. frm p a
ivjIiOmeai. Utvt macr. s fraax.
j (rvaa ll W a It U JaK Vatf ea aeiae caarrnl at
1 XmftmJSi iZ71? JZZIflSZ?
' LAV UV fcAtiUT tor rar Mam r
rmtr e tarr rW)KI imaXT. irwr
m a- auaari ,t. m M . .
yyaerartor -4 a ssas rw Ttrx anJkrT
Xoticc to Subscribers.
L U CKAOtX a cu. u swta rana Rtn.
raWaltrSyUs. tart ay atrr U ara to wo eftVt aa
wflVft a rra4rrs ssas r-rr. I rw. a aaaa4t
PUSBCVS OimaC S4ir.rmUiaTrmtn
IVt aUnai aa4 1CW reata. eSat ei (lst; f.jt
tat foatac SVm. TkJa Suae was aracaieacM
SySae Oatraalal airr. to U (W aJy frr raav. j
Sm saai la Aawrsca. As tt kaa tra rjuaairt'j
alisninaj tar years mr miers aase t-ihtI-i 4Tj
harieftaa. 7VU irrj ari rr C Vu t
i.-m raaa an to U IK aaAsj ft tmMTr
rrrj tnfiT hat year C4ma aa4 tftora eaaa.
tar avatar SUrrs to
I. I CKAUIX a CC1
II w. reertk ssirt. rhllaeVleaitav.
yrwro!r pao. a en. caataraia htm.
r (iKara, Sot Arrata Sar -atK CM
BccxHAira Aatrnxc run aca. k.aua1
Ccta aa lam ( all ueta
on Acr cATAUrf-rt rui to aj-knt-Ou
aitfTtiaia, ir a iiiii)ii. r
- iovrcuvtar TxuriZAxix hctzi. ar
I areeeaaueaa rrvaowa e MraJTV trta. SI.
" Vi In 9. mttiAr Arra. ww X.
aaaiaaaxr AMmxnl
I aa l
aal Wa-aiaa-toe Xrtvt. . T
QrtQ i made bt oxe A&tvr tx days
'J---rra arv artMira .iaiVa tm. A. a.
sraa'ix a in
eiaryirr. aa rraeaaoa
S2500:
Tnr te Amta. (W J
S3 saw e I'u jt
X1UIU1I llUWurra ocs Wens. Chirm, lfc.
Afl V
WATCHES. h. ta lM.a
tl rf umi Jnu COl LTUI i lUXLkixa
arte
i QEJiERAL AGENTS
WASTED to
K4a
Amu naimai - UAH. rutraii Ti m x
aucai
iim akUSKUi. jrm; u it
Far nanarala-a. aa
4rraa
- r IiOHU)1(ii,C.s.n,V IL
iDriBTXASTs.ar:.-Xar4
? rBfcn I W farrruia,ar Warfare at tee tsartfrr.'
Jaaara aa4 -wrr Brarrvaa4 a
nnmtvtn. r4 sixurr rrEt., 14 wa
l aseac at ae. A t- .iart ra.ir
J -,, . . x-rA r,tR t.r . nt.TLVTiSr
; i. ll J niw rrtau ar-r. tM-.tu aU
at a aerral asaaaaat. Far fort jrr aartaeara raU aa
ar adarws U. JHIXT if,lltir atm a. r
t bite U llilee rarrrrsal Cwtr tfra lr St
yrara. It a w ky ar lr k4 aaj .4 aa iaa rrste
4i 1 core. aalv Saa aseaaDy terrraana (rcas Oa
Bra tatraJamaa. IU Mysore it w ianrwsS j teat
ra. I tm aal as rreanaaa-aveiaa; It to sat cat rrrv
X r.alliatMAN. t V4A Waal-.. 1
P. .- aar nwwm via -ajr -SeT tai i.re
MV K. I wvat rrrrr aay a S aaty ,aa nt 3 ti
aanar. V t
W . Tl K'cms. 3
tJa SUanr bl.
Saa rr lactate, araaact
aa aaaauuawrad. Alatft
aivaasac. etiatim
BOOK
11UOU1U II thr, Atairrtrae
rreetlrn AraSaab aaJ actbtatlc aiaiiry cl
taallmaaia. Adsrerarra. Tnala, rnraUaa. I a purr
nra.aa4aMHrra aa Anil r tic -Motarra af
UaUrreaae" By Wliaaai W ra5r. T. HkWl.NG
CU. PabasSrrv Saa rraatlaro. Cal
SACRAMENTO SEMINARY,
Irrnnrr. betkxes xu anu nix hacra-
fmr YaRC L41ee Srftd fr CtrrtUn.
. . I aa e -A ear ft aalf ar ra swe.a . s a Km
iaajTTr f w sV e'as bm aaee ew a aa m e a lan
IbfakrVlaVtlM.
XSS. K&X0X PERSY PriaelteJ.
WIARTIFICIAL LIMBS.
I (Da. Blv ravaa-r).
I t T AXtTACTTlIED BT MKCCT SmiXO. KX-
, yiL trJ to linrr u-m,aa rraaciaoo.
E. IKTRICK & CO.,
BAGS.
Grain, Plsar, Waal. Ore, Beaa, ftO aai Salt
Bans. ee4S. etc 4 j.-.aaa. ' -f- " '
aad Wacoa Oners, etc 123 ClaT Stmt, S. T.
-Maize Flour Toilet Soap!-
t " ' w T "!
r--
- Wa'" F qurToHet Soap -
-Maizo Flour Toilet Soap!-
arrat dtacorrrT' im soaa cerasoesdl II
awdkra. aortaaa. aad valtraa tha alia, baa woedrire!
beinauf aad saMTSur waiMia areprnm. aad Is rqaal-
IT aaiiea tor ia sasa. aarwrr, aaa tvucm i
i. rfihiralir narfnmM. and aold arrrrvarra it a
modmia price, llrstsurrd la Pitrai-oace. II7S. by
tbe taiOBractarrrs.
MCKSXI.MC IlAAQgK a CO- rM1.llffMl.
PATENTS.
FA. LBBMANK. EeNatter Of rateM. Watbtala
a B.C. Be rcet M rr. aeatdtarCireaSar.
IkThc success of the San
! and Weekly) is unparalleled in
coast. It has the largest bona fide circulation. Its advertising
patronage is greater than that of any other journal. It is the
most popular paper. It has a potent influence, as shown by
the many reforms of local abuses which its bold, persistent and
'able exposures have caused. It is the most brilliant, tearless,
! enterprising and complete newspaper printed on the Pacific
; Coast. It is the cheapest paper. It is a first-rate family
paper. It is a first-rate story paper. It is a first-rate agricul
tural paper. It reports the fashions for the ladies and the
markets for the men. Its Boys and Girls' Department is a
most attractive feature. Independent in everything, neutral
in nothing. Always the friend and champion of the people.
DAILY CHRONICLE. S6.70. : WEEKLY, ONLY $2.50
WEEKLY CHRONICLE CLTJU RATES:
I (lab a at Si 5Sairek.....M...SIl SJJX Oak f ! it $ jttrneh i9 M
-Pcatfcf, tr oo XHSj aod WUj. Ail ixzs U a Cub ant U aent at it sxi tla."V
Send far a Specimea Copy. All Foitmasters sxre Acmtv
e&l Exry by paaul orfirr. ntltund. Utiet er by i7it, te Csua. DaToraa k CeasaTnaeiieo
AEE YOU GOING TO PAINT?
l- mmm- hatt that wklrh mimrrXw Urn r.rf tm J '?nr.?!!liih
.1.1 r.'bl blll.n tr Sx-aal y. atrahlllsr.
rtHT. KlirU RtlBV rH
THE AVER1LL
vVlT-LU.tTHKttt O- giyr
.TLL, u, imti ayytieaue. rvtol&X
Ltu, JiT-a e ll i. rr u r'-i tr
! T "rTl.ri!-, u wCT a w.. m
rilHJal - tmr sk. II I-
aMma Tirlslesata.tr J iW
ef4a4BtMtk4 CltirOKUA f lllT
iiJM CALVERT'S
jT CAK86LIC
iNsKBBPWaSKj
rC"1 a it rOL
I T. w. Jacxso. sa rrsa-
J y darai. tat AcnX Ur Uv IV
c.
t ?. H. TI2BZLL CO.
itramu u Ajrrracrctxaa or
BOOTS AND SHOES,
so. tie ciAY TKairr,
BeTS Saueax l itOtrr. SAX rUASCUCO. '
, Ibndrvmtt HrVa. Byi. Tta's. ae CtS-"
tjrtm xuniM aaa reaaacy tars, u
u on asaa atr nr aartrt Kin,
neaaa cuavw t rawa aa4 anm.
FRESH COVE
I X L
OYSTERS
Packing of 1877.
THE BEST CANNED OYSTEI
irza orrun t ma aaaaa-r.
Tt 5a at WWca Vy t etJy la?Jrtrra.
TABER. 1IARKEK & CO
laa aa4 liaf"'rt a St SaaTrafl
ALTHOUSE WINDMILL,
Tar Brat u-! CWxjwl
t-r.- Itutll MU
la Ca itni
Va he frUm ISA
tiltf a KaeStaa.
Saa rraadae A aar
L. H. WO0DI5,
aaa rrsatlaea lT-7a.-
COMMERCIAL HOTEL
IOHX KZXLT Jaw FOB 3 TXAES PEOrSIXTOB
l aaT tA BrawL ra ILstrl. a r a aav ntstttr
.y ajiiaf u UXmllL UurXUea Msaqrats
try an aa4 Craray at. . r TV nam rilii a
rirraur, rae. aa4 avStra aarrtor raoaor at k j
ratTa. t iw caaca aa4 carrtasr rr la a. peta. A
raJ rraaaSararr yatrges irayjctfary taTttraV
WESTERN HOTEL,!
Sat Om BixX rrata IVjct aal Slraaboal tsirftt r.
SACKAMEXTO, CAL.
tHlr Ttdtrl !a raSrafr car. aarlar raat tares ran-
L urtri elta a3 tae MM-ra tamnsna. TS
j.r Hea la u CJJ vaa Paint mxtut a4 rtr
arara. a j. ir.iy rmiraiiaMvB kow.
Vj,re aad Laa(lr. l.e ta le vr
Bay. Mrela. aa trala. rrrc fAad ta Lac
ami 1 irUii. irr. narter atea. BalS Boaras
aa4 Laaairy ta Km. kaavvr Oaiia FILU ta 1
. - arM a aa m.-w4m
INTERNATIONAL HOTEL,
e( eas4 ea Kraraf ssu. Rasa rrsuacla.
. M m te . -
a raa vai
iv - m . ru .a . an, n
r
Hotel aa. vui a.r b 11 vast.a- u ftt lta
entry trxzcm to lie H1 Dre. Iw V" ijctt jx
m lao ua laar. a . u l an an, mcj u
carrs yea.
CALIFORNIA
aTaSSaSSraSSaSsvasa
MILITARY ACADEMY.
JlTor ClremJar addrraa
RET. DAVID McCLtRf. Prlaclaa.
etKLMW.CAl.
fflTOIIELL WAGONS,
A. W. SAK30XX, Act, Seale SU, S. r. C
TtlC Mltebrll Tana. FrtM aad Sartue Waroaa
ara vrU kaaea aa tbe brat ta Uw Burksl aad etc
wltaatatd lb cDmaia a tb l-wllc Cuoat brttrj
Uua aay other. Mr. Sabira alaa krrpa at Iba same
alacr.lnportrd from hla an miaeractcry it Ma
chtatrr, .V It, a (ood aaaortatcat ot ats crwbrstad
THOKOUIHIRACE, express
Arv
Mint WtSOXXJSe
Of allslira. t7atao. Ratnrl
Meat Carxlaara of all Eiad
ea. rharlana aad
ads
PUMPS!
RCYeXLYTHE.eLBAXB KELIABLK
Excelsior Force Pump.
It la kr fer the Ctsrape-at In the red.
Tkaasaala ef Ihrm 1st Carv
H6LBRB9K, XRRKILLd CO.Apats,
1 1 1 aed 1 1 a CailtbrnU Saa rraarKe.
bSkl WtrYarr?t Mwiaat! Oaat.ada
Wa.r7 WAltUa; SMlaKaavaaiala-awa
lraMaTaryat.AACXttasma.naaata.am.
1 aJavBBBBrBBsaT ruarasaAre.
Francisco Chronicle (Daily
the history of journalism on this
mmmtrnf
MIXED
PASNT
U-t C HALXIV.. it t asy tnlrtX color
s OU. TUts or DfW.u4V w spUl Yj
a. uaulA -nr H(rMitwnlHSf-.
irtr ta.tr. u o r a k est- fkimb.
14 r W r-U r.
eeala. f ve ItrtXtr oUrBJOa eS aaaJ
aiMMMa si, aaa rnaaKa.
BaH J.
aaaTiaBBaEalS4aall
Try Boirra'a Yeaat Pevrdcr.
AJX TOSK IftQCEft F9I IT.
OONOOHD
AT
ABBOT BSIRIDfi Ce.T.
413 axd -US tXSUzr Krwt, Sex. Iraaake.
t. s. stAJSTsrax. rt.
P.X.P.C.
Ko.149.
UNEQUALLED OFFER.
PnU ISickel Snver Plated
7 Shot Sevolxcra a
Prpirniiiiws.
A MONTH'S AMMUNITION FREE
tZjaria
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