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About Oregon spectator. (Oregon City, O.T. [i.e. Or.]) 1846-1855 | View Entire Issue (April 4, 1850)
4 -f- . .5 we in every sky auMoetod to loan and inoonvienotla mmImm, owl tho oonumaroe of the country ia aerlensly rettrdwi. W 'would speak mofo eontolaHy of tko want of mail communication with Onm, M the trade with tnat country baa become moil important. wo havo always under stood that tho Pacific Mail Steam Com. pany contracted.with your department for tne peno-manoo 01 tnia service anu wa can aco n9 reaion why Ihoy are not com pelted to comply with their contract, ai their steamer remain in ihU port cacli month more than a sufficient length of time to go to, and return irom tho Colum bia river, moro partioblarly as it ia well understood that thrlr contract, even when fully performed, la iramenaely profitable. By giving thete matteVa your aarioua at tention, and issuiug suon instruction aa will correct the evils complained of, you will confer tho greatest benefit upon tho commerce of our Stato and its peoplo at large. THE SPECTATOR, w-v I , r , . -t rr. ORUliON CITVi THURSDAY, APRIL 4, 1S50. I'OBgl As intimated in our last number tho Congress of the United States had not transacted any business of importance! not having really as yet ffily organized. In the Senate, however, business of im. portance and of wry general interest had yn Intm,li,,l..rr,,,imll.. ,I,'.i.i...i.J Gen. Ca:s introduced a resolution of in- lW quiryastothecxpedieneJorwitl1drawing,"MeBro,,"U1'' "mui "au u'1" rn,v"' diploihatic intercourse v'uth bloodv and ince most of our readers left tliu .Sluli. . . " I -.i !. : .i -i i 1. 1 i. . despotic Austria. Tins resolution gaoia"u "" "c-rs"'.Y '"l"1- "'' miuui rise lo au animated debate. Thstraund . assumed in defense of the resolution was .U . . At it ii . that we, as a great and influential nation, should by some decisive measure rebuke . the hcartlej crialiy of the victors in tho Hungarian strugg'e. The rcadei wili perceive, by a reference lo our European news, that no regard was had for class, agc,or sex, but mitcrablo death was the fate of nil who even incurred the suspic- ion of tho soulless Austrian butchers, j The resolution probably would not be 1 adopted, yet it was believed that the dis. iit.!nn In whinK tf nnvn risuo Mrniilil tu fnli i i- p.. . j.i... i..ij 1. .m-., " B.--.,,ui.. Another and all-absorbing subject which was agitating both Houses, and in various hapes. was that fruitful ihcine for pole-1 mical declamation and useless excitement tho subject of slavery. Already had many apoeohes been made, and assurance given that the present was likely to lo a stormy and perhaps dangerous sossion. The south as usual waa blustering, and Iiolding up the bugbear of dissolution and tic disincmbcnneat of tills mighty repub lic, if the. north did not be silent and al. low slavery propagandists to have the matter all ihcir own way. But the north have become so much accustomed to this braggadocio that it has become quite harm, leas. It is after all only a few hot-spurs of the south who thus betray the weak, aessnf their cause. Maryland, Kentucky, and Missouri havo denounced theso dis. unionists; and Teuncsseo and Louisiana stand aloof from tho excitement. It is, however, astonishing how this subject has aroused tho national mind, and I it is presumed, bo but littlo damngo lo compels every thing else to yield to its' property by this freshet. -n ,.. paramount deinnnds. We regard it as one of the clear indications of Divinu Providence that the time for human eman- , ., , . , ,. , , cipation is drawing near. ho in the .f. , ,, , b . , Old orld Iho masses are in commotion . . . ... rvrl nnnu sil riAiiiiiiiii.iiia salaiii iLai .. ... -,. ...... ...., .. kica lit iit;iiiwiiiig inuu 111 IUO .SCW ST QriU human freedom is one engrossing thought. Onward is tho watchword of the age, and now that tho mighty energies of the intellectual mid moral world are waked up, we may anticipate the speedy reallza tlon of great ovunv. It is but a few years slnco the ami slavery men of America constituted but a small and despised company. They, however, became sufficiently numerous to commence political action on Iho sub ject. ,1 Ids is Indetd the natural tendency of all such agitations. Hut bittorly op.l,,avoa numl"'r r mlnrostliig original ar, poaeo, mey ultimately moulded the north, ern mind into a form closely allied to their own, and inspired it with thoir own boa tility lo the iiutitu'lon of slavery. The fiat thing which gave expression lo tho anti idavery fu'lingof the nortjr- was (he aaltbrattd Wllmotretlso, , TkUpmlw afanply eVokreathat slavery or Involuntary earvilude, except for crime, shall not be admitted Into any of tho territories under tbo Jurisdiction of the federal govern tuont. It was soon discovered that the representatives from tho free statca wore not willing to go homo to their coustituants with their votes recorded against this de cisive measure of Mr. Wllniot. Afler this change had taken pi aco in the out ward manifestations of publlo sentiment, leading politicians of both tho great po litical parties were lounil perfectly will. in; to employ abolition thuudor when it oould bo dona with effect. Hence diKT'llio last presidential canvass, as iicilhsr -Tay. lor nor Cass ncrc recognized as s,utl.oiciit ly averse to tliu institution uf slavery, very considerable fractions nl llm vv hig and democrat lo parties formed nn alliance with tho abolition party, and thus formed ,d as the great object uf a now party. And this now party is to battle for the frcldoui I wi;.ntft., i(.-inrrrti to twoiiiuuiliV itnpri-.-of the public domain, toexclnditnlatery iiiiuiit, hci nine un old pistol wns found on from all the territories of the 1'nlini, his im hum'., and nulit oihurs luilm name thoy are known us the I'bkb Son. p.irtv. In every other respect their old pol.t.c'ut, , , ' ... . . partialities nro retained, hencu wo rendu! free soil whigs, and free soil democrats. While this now party is repres"tit(d by onlv somo iiim. or ti'ii n.pnilipra In t lir n.i. tional assembly, it is really n..rong p.irtv , ,...,, . .' Its strength lies in the fact, that it is tbo exponent or the new mil an owrwlioliiiiui; majority of northorn voters. 'Ibis Is ev ident front the fact that ivryj fyw mum liersof eillur of (he un-at pnrtiis in tho "onU ""' ' ""'' the gr.nt principle of the frco soilcr. Wc haw been led to make these n marks Let nii .. . . . i understood in order to ivmprelieii'l tb- (nature of the great conllicl now waging ' III tli nminiinl P.iin.rf . , ' ",e naiwnal Col gr. .1. Aid to Arrest'lliV liiiUuti .TIiinliT- The following li-tti-r Irom M.ij. Il.it'i". way to lion. K. 1'rn.hrlt in reply 'o t'. note we piilili-hul in our lust oper, gives evidence of an em rgj and proinpini-s which gives assurance of 1I10 utility of our military establishment In the preser vaiionof q "Sib I ' quiet Mnonc our Iwrder trib's. , . .1 . . . , ., . ,. , '- the receipt of your roinmumcatimi nf 1 naTo 1110 ncmor in oiwr,iL.. ',c TCCOl tne imn nisi., inclosing tin. cony ol .1 , 1 - lctprfr0ln ,irnl. J,,c-.. it. M. It., ad. ijewd to His rWlli m-v -ov. I.nne in relaliun to a murder said tu liavn Ik en committed bv somo Chuiuok Indiuus near the mouth of the Columbia river: aud in reply lo slnto thai a party ol men under the command ot un otlicc-r, was Kent from. this plaro to Astoria on tho I Mb 1111 , with directions lo apprehend all pernou suspected of being concern"!! in tho min der above alluded lo, not now in ciistodv, and bring them to this place for sub keeping until they can he brought before the civil tribunal for trial. I am very respectfully, sir, Yiiurolx-dirnl servant, Signed. J. S IIATHKWAY, llvt. Mni Cupt. 1st Artly n.iuimu ii.oiir.i. 1 mi wi iiinni(.iie , , . 1. , . . . 1 ha luil-n anllin pilal.inr. in tntithixt trim III j fcun...-n L'. 'I'!... ll'MI .. - - t " '' 6"V "-...- I through our kanyon lor n week past, bearing away to tho ocean deep Iho sur plus waters of disolving snows nml ver. natshowers. It lias not lcui so high by some three feet as it w as before, nnd us the waters arc slowly receding there will, OTlnnsinucli ns it is not renernllv L'nnwn llirmtMltmil iI.m mihhIu f.l ll'n.l, i, .1..1 rim .1 it 1. 1 ilnglon tho timn of holding the Unitnl c... n- . . . .1 1 .Statca District Court in and fur said couu- , ,,ni, . , . . . r .1 ty, wo think it not nmiss lo statu for the Jufor(liallolJ 0- 1U4(I mnL0tt ,W, snil court will be held at Hillsborough, on Tuesday tho 10th inst.; nnd nt tho samo ., , , , ,,. , , . time anu piaceinoro win 00 a saio 01 lots in said town of Hillsborough. Thorn will also be, at tho same tiino and place, a mass mooting of tho people for. tho pur. pose of nominating candidates for the various offices to bo filled at iho next election. To Cohiusi'onhkntm. Wo regret that we are compelled, from the sizo of oar pa per, and press of matter, to say that wo liclcs 011 hand which wo will bo wholly unablu lo publishi Dripok. Tim citizens of Oregon city and vicinity aro requested to meet in the Methodist church, on Wednesday the IOIi in(. at 3 0 clo'.k p. 111. for the purple nl dosUlng inrane for (he oonitrilOtiio of'A bridge across Abo'rpethy crook, where Main at. crosses tho same. A general at. tendanoe i requested, Ronrtlonnry Kafirsa Im BaroiM. From n correiMiidcnt of i)iu Notional I-.ra, dated ; Hr.ittm, Nov. '.'0, '40. Tho Papal (lowrnmeot is poraocutlng tho Jews at Rome. Many of them havo been aelr,cd and Imprisoned, and the rest subjected to the annoyances of the Kllcn. Several hundred functionaries have been removed from olfico nl Rome; sixty in tho ilcpiriment of Foreign Relations. Tho cause is, having remained in oiUco afler the departure ot he Pope. Pclrogllo has been condemned to live years of solitary confinement, by the Car. iHimls commission. II. I'iclil, venerable priest of flft years of nge, has Ifen uliso found Kuilly oNilgh treason. Hit nrlciim was, hatiliKolliulnl- 1 iih deiii'tui in iho millions mil una , celebrated lust K-tster, hy th- Nnllonal As. '' "'' ... ,, ., ... ! lerm of liiipris.iiiin.iit, mid to bn fed on I'""'1 ,,,,', xMrr' '"' ,"' '''"'" "f "" '" Iiwnmi up the uriiis in tin ir possession. , lmpir,,,. tVmi Muitiul st IVmIi ,,., m.,,t ,, . vvn k. IiI'm-ii person In bo shut. Tbo t utiv w,n I'oiiiinutcd into iIIU'Iimhiiih nt lur lit.. H'l-'-H '" " 'ju-"- " puii in 'iml I "iiium, mid wnscnlitlcd to L ,,,- ..,,,. ,.,.,.,..,. ,,,. .,.,... ,r..eher. oiislv h-i.iil .unl shut Ii) ordir of the Alls lri.111 (iuwrii! ) ut. A wiiiii.in ' iit'-m ed fur high Irins'in, wns linn;; lust k, ui'iordliig to sentence nl tin- Pi Mil ''our'. Al IvioikIiiiIi, lie- Vustnaii Mililarv I'm t b is i hi. 1 Im Is.I lis t I 1 1 1 l I a cihxI uiiiiilier ol ii b brtwitu lilt) and mH 1 isln s mi tie kin I 'lick I Ins pun. ,-lnu.iit is -till ml' id I ul Parma on llnl Mils Tb- 1 11 nun I .i,x ,iiui')uiiue, without 11 ,- are on the truck , i. in. thai tli -f Mud Hue K.-s.i-l, Tlml n.ible wmnin Is bllll'l "I ll iW II !l ll 1 f ( III IiIkhIIiOUIIiIs, f mi f f,(. I . 1 -...,.. 1 1... 1 til- I "IIHIII-'I I'M l.'iwrninMil will I. r as it lias dmie I , hive lurp si n ' e iiii.i War Ciiun I II , V ,.'IIIU Ii ml , i'.i ' ipiii ' 1 I III III, t.tli f S. ven'v ' is 1 t' in il iod .rli I tin , ,j twuitv-fin uf tho aint-'iiect carried into ( il Mine 1. 1 nun livid its r,cssioii, and i-Xcmll'ill. I, it- Vi l'i kiti tit niitf.it llnv. niui t-avr ll.eor. ... . . r.... - -r...-.n -..- v- uer inai 1 very siiiii-miaru liOllld , ... , .-..,.' ... ,, . n..i i'Ulllnlllkillliilwillll trFiii"ii;w,,B, ,' .i.,. .i....Nj.... ' I lilli':r.iinu i ini in- i-iii'ii riuihiv' were cMioid t ("inplv but iiiauy oftTiein I Ii" lirst net ds un . to Ii Mintiil mil piiinud id- I ii .111.111 lUli is 111 so small u to Im ircognied. Kwrywhorf, lb- ud. iliariie-i.fi , I. 1,1 ir'v illegible. Por ministration for the tins': being claims ih 'liis.Hi-iii -till v w n punished with fines riithl ol 1I1. tutorship. I.vtu 111 rranee. end iiii ris mill' nl. iiiiv part of llm oiiu'r) liny Imi ducturid, lll.ii.i-Snln .hi Ims been si iitenctd, ul iii in iiniit,unriiiiin in attain ufselge, Vieiiuu, in tlin-i iar-,' i'ilar) confine. , and the liven of lb" 'lii-ti Im p!ncid ul ill' Ii', fr s. Ir 1' reiniirl.s. made in con. ' t'11' mercy ol the Kxccuiitn ('onstiti, vorriiii 11. or ill- ' ur,.- t tho Austrian ' l,,,,',,,I'l,',n l' barrier o iliMbwliiiisiii. (J iwiiiim-nt 111 ll'incnry. , Il need In-, llie adiuinis rali"ii sinpclids 'I'wo 111 w .p.ipi r hue b' mi s-ited at llie toiijlllulion In order to gain Its ends. Prague fur h.ivl n,li'i.bed rewrts ol The must petty civil officer I now nbv) tin lri.il uf lir I" ' ! 1I1 editor nf one lult inas'uruf all except his olliuiul su rifthiin. 'I'lie I) nr win sentenced lo penors. The veriest blockhead ofa i"iti-sevi-rol irnrs'inip iiJiiment. stable miy now, in any part ol Km.ipe, At thf siiiiu place, u nun named Kay- sir, 11 h'jbcr, hnid-wiirkiuo man, nml futli 1 cruf 11 family 'ifi ven rli.Idren has been I sentenced to mm years iiujirisoiiinent, for bavin" a i'Uii in his possession -. - ,. .. , . At LcmUrc, ill (ialligia, llnrlv.four .n . . I persons biivc been m-iiIuiI id to imprison- ment fur lil'o, lor the 1 rim" of attempting J aelionary tnhoj in llm elnvalion of mill in j mi the .Magyars in thur luto slrug. 1 ,ury """n tuimwur. A lienmsl is al the .I,.. I head ol eaofi of the priuciial Cabinets of At l.impol, in Polnud, n young man Rurope of Spain, of France, and of who hud called ! f'ir n Tyrant, was ' Prussia. Most of iho French Ambassa In ati 11 bv l!i" noldiers unlil lie wns left for I'lors lately appointnd uro nuliuiry mon, dial, nnd then condeinnnl lo prison bv nnd llm Krench Minister of Fureiun Af- the rii,iitrnte. j At Kulludi. thn Itus.inn pollc.. mndnnn ,. . ..... .1... 1 11 . .I.-...I ,' -. irrilllll'lll III"! nil' milllillll'J MIIIIK,! Ul ,l,l,- , mini I'ulli ru wli'sn pupils hud been .luigi'ii with rniiipn.iiig mid singing lib. ' ertv noii". 1 ho desks ol tlm youni; la dies were -.enrobed, and they llicirsclvcs worrj strictly iutorrogntid mid menaced, nnd frvi-rnl lreasnii'iussnns nnd inanii si.ripl tuken aw, iv. '1 be Juwsat Cniuiw, who bad ventur. f ".' " r'w. ""T '' 'Py few Iioum's out of iho miserublo quarter of Uhcito unsigned lo them, havo been forced to retire to that tpnirter. Tho Jcwunt Pcslh wero ordered, last wcok, by Ciencral llaynau, in pay up in full tho amount of iho contribution levied 011 them, under llm penally of iho arrest of twenty of thoir principal men, who wero to bo kept in piison until the wholo should ho paid. This threw the Jewish qimrter into great troublo, for tliey bellev. cd that ilia Kuipnrur hud remitted the amount 011 ai'coiint.df Iho iinjiovsiblllly of their pitying It. At a latu hour, the Em peror letter wus found among some Ioom) papers, whern it had lain for nino days. Thin persecution of the Jews is llm lopiii of smno humorous arltoles in the Llo)il, 11 reactionary pnpor at Vienna. A man who could sport on such s subject, would think the crave of his father a J gOT 1 piace n cram pucs 1 ' At Olm, In'Auatrla, the troops are now consigned ot duk. This incasuio hai boon rendered aeevt.ary hv the num. btr of murders and oulraitN or all kinds er pot rated by the eoldlnra. AlLlppsladl.ln Pruasla.a aohlkT has been killed, and stivers! oiliaeus and sol diers severely wounded, In a street af fray. At numerous other points in Prussia, the excesses of the military have so mul tiplied, tint Ihoro is plausibility In the as sertion of iho democratic; paHirs, that llm soldiers are set on hv the ofllcors, In order to widen the breaoh between tho army and the citizens. At Heidelberg, iiumor. uus affrays on the slreul vailed nut a proc. lamallou from the military commandant, Col. Kberstetn, on tho llih, which stated that the causa or the alrrayi lay In tbo fact that the Inhabitant would not Jvo tho sidewalk to tho soldier unl ollloars, and ordered lliem lo do so for tho future ; liMillicers at all times, aud to soldier on dulv. The Merlin pollen continues to harass the ileiiiDcraliu clubs by all Iho petty means conceit able. Metvral nuivpncr hsvo been nip pressi-il llintilisnivadiir t.lamor rudllcu, mid n tlunl, (whose 11.11111 escapvs ii'd.) 41 Muilriil,Miiat Vienna, and Iwnat Prague. Due of thoio suppieaved at Vienna was edited by the lliiliuriau C'oilul, IVsiiLit Al llerhn, several persons have l.rvn cuiideiiiueil Sir p.irlicipting in tbo ills. lurbniice tblt look place after th" ifis solution of the Nalhnal Asundily Th") have all been scnluncid to tun a-td linen iiioiiiIk' imprisonment, tliisjlt the Slate' Atloruoy iiikiit'd on the full penally of four years. A Mr. Zeiglrr has Ixeu in dieted for high treason, for liavintr dn. Inbulitl vimr pampldels cnntaiiiiiig tlei proceedings of the late Milium! Asseiu l.ly The Miuiilnr of Public VVarshlp ba I refused lo uullione a Callioliii township , to hnw it uwii priest, nnJ lo worship alter its OH lulu III, iSucli I tin' we.-''s rreofd uf the cruel, lie, inurdera, persiculiuiH, nml iiifiinii's, wnli whn.li the si-iiainrd frunds id rdur and law hiv stsiurtl their cause. trinr.Neirs or tiiu hm'-tioi TIic aine writer, under dsto ul l)e. ' !" 'I bete nrn eirtim tiiiilntili-s 111 the "lny of the Keu-lluii In tho ililb-rrnt I'i'iiiilries of l'unii , whlih u 1 1 1 11 ; '. 1 byiwrlo'iki d Tin v an- in.irks and igiu "''Hie tiiius. Tlinsn I would n-.tn ii'iw tyti - '' Absulutu nw ( iln-diiiiiu.iM VI HI 'd l.li'vation lo pmir ofi'eiKsrali snd ildlers. n,l. 3d. Education lo ! plarod in the Imudi --"" uf tin, ... tiriots. diss .lve. any uu-clmg oliiluein ul In pleasure Itesis'anue is daii"urous fir a ijrn il'iirmr liere may say in Kod tnru. est what llm Kentucky constable said in jolt '-Who shakes tn'j shakes tho Com. ,, .i,i, ti nioiiwrnlth. n.i '' second common feature, of the ro- t.iirs isu tieiisral. Austria in completely under ll.n conlro! of K uluUky, H.iynau, Jllni'liii.l. n.nl .,ll...r ..un.. ,.. .....!.. ----vn, m.. i.... . Villi III IU political iilliilri. Wn may expect, then, lull tin' vlltlcs ol I'.uropo will bn sadly jumbled up loether, for soldiers aro clum. sy wnrkinen when they quit their fortress, es, and recruit-drilling, and scouring of bras buttons and sword hill. Nnpolcnn tried to play the politician, but never could deviso a combination that would last. Tho Generals nf iho protcnt day will probably do no bettor, The third feature common to the Reac tion everywhere is tho attempt togivn ed ucation Into tho hands of the priests. Tho rich and noble, who were red infidels be. foro the revolution, havu boon snlad ev. erywhoro with oxcessea of piety. Thoy have found out that religion out to be kept un for tho purposo of keeping the lower classes down, and that the priest U un available auxiliary to Iho constable, and courts martial. Tho Constitutional, once an infidel paper, aud alfoctcd with priesto. phobia, ia now a good Catholic, and tell over its beads and saya its Ave Marias with great unction. The privileges of tho French University havo boeu diminished, in order to throw education moro Into tho hands of the clergy. In Austria, Spain, and Bavaria, Catholics aro also favored ; while the Prussian aristocracy looks for sn n iiif rmr rrni'sini cn'ircn I I'" ilkessakrtl -- -"?& -tLJL-' e. A 2! Baaaaaaaaaaaaaaag?iii.'siiiujisjgi..' .-y " : Tijs ' ' ' zx-j iammn&'iuimmimfkmMi 1 , . s-s7"r v- -zi.yr. srrr,?y5v.,avu' a., 'r , 'JT"- -"73