OREGON SPECTATOR.
hL a-"
'-... - aft. "" '
No, 5.
QEO. B. GOODY, Filntor.
Vol. 4.
" Wfaltturil l lie War uf Itntplrt' litkfx Ms wf("
ij,xa., A u .- X
o
V (
. 4 a '.It
WILSOK lLADT, Editor.)
Oregon Clly, (Oregon Territory,) Thursday, November 29, 1810
POITRT.
mmMMnm -. aw w a
FiwnlhaN V Tnl.uo.
KVKMINU.
Th Jay U iim ' on (vltlrn clvuj
Flaat auMy a'cl tha Kitnmg'a biilli.
And, tiki- sraary pilgrim' shratnl.
Tha twilight dmnpa timikl lb cartb
How (ii Hit Muon fr-aw oul Ihr ka
Hmp dwn lift, imM attil aili't) 'mm,
AnJ kit th Man hka rutiariotn )r,
fUnWl DifHtwIii fa lakt-a anj Mtaann.
Tha wlwtla ara linahatl, th laattaj at Mill,
And hot a btralli tltv ailauer btraka,
.Sai, aliaa aunt Zrphyr ' nlU thrill
Tb daw-drop ffum ! rt.trr alukr
Yt Uar I, far artoa thr a!,
AihI frwm IhaahaiWar of yon lull,
'i'ha Katydid pour futUt lirt laV,
Audaadly aunt; Ilia Klervtiwitl,
Ohrwly.ralaat tasli(lilful hour1
U bo fraaa t tmjrrrr fur jMuli'
Aa by aa angrl qtiwkr nmg amt t
Mwu, 8lan as! Muar. Lkikhng wak
llrlifilful hiitr ' lit tuglit, iNir tlajr,
llua jul that f lutima Micr UlMctn
XA turn liangl bolh than tut II aw ay,
Uka draalit M Inch tit iivt, )'l half Uu
lluw filly Llfa tjpnl Ihrtriu,
Whara tlatknaaa'atliara 'rauoijuur ira)
Wlllla fal U)JIJ Ilia likM la M-c
V bb ctulrn iu a lfcl Ji;
r II Sti.ar
- - J
MISCELLANEOUS.
letter lo t'uiiiilrjr Ulrla.
Mra. Swiaslirloi, in a lair
uiiinbrr of
the Saturd. x mtrr, baa th" ftlbiwiiiji
Ir'lrr tu c-ouatr gill. Slio talk "right
uut" lo tlirln.,
Vou know 1 taid I could ijuilt nlinot
aafaatai two of you. Thr rraaun l, I
ik- tare ' I' my lunda. Half of ou nrc
tooiroud for tlm. You would nut br
cauglit putting n nloir on to aurrovir
hoi-, or weed thr canlin, lcraua you
think it would look aa if ou waati-d' In
br fine ladira. If mjii am 01.1. lalnti-'cari'
"f Ik r h.indi, or i .in t'ul m wear a sun
Iciim t to 'rerr.i' h' r conif' aim you
ay aMll"prnud and aliilk up " Hut It
i you wh'j rr proud too proud tn think
ou rrnuiru any rare in looU nion. Ymi
luo an idea ou l.k ut It rnuiuh ut an
It. I
i I
zit
vronir. I hero are many
women ought lo do, which rriiuirr
1 ,
.I"'.!'.0 ? ,"ri, i '" ., ' B"J, "'",.
der i i k?ihH UaeroP F.ero'r, .."
har.dt lo be r'tfi and plUb'r, and
.1
""
elf a pair of woolea glorea, wii
lingers closed at tlm lops ; no mit
.J. ." ' '
'1 tit
! It ICl
ocoSE w .,h 'wZk
them itay on
When you uae your boe, rake, or broom,
put 011 your glorea whin you lake hutd
ol a akillct, t, or keltic handle, tnkn n
cloth to keep your hand from Ifinc sear
ed and hanlaucd. When you waah clotha
or dishes, do not have water no hot aa to
fsel unpleasant. Many girls avald their
Itands until they can nut them into water
almost boiling, fliicn hands are unfit to
use a needle or pin. They are nut an
good lo hold a baby or dress a wound,
rake euro of your hands, and do not for.
gel your faces. I hato seen so many
who, at sixteen, had complexions liko ala.
barter, and aitwcnty.au their Iscra would
look like a rtnnel bag that had hung six
weeks in the chimney corner. One reas.
on for this, thry do not wear a bonnet lo
protect them from the sun. Another reas
on is, the habit limy havo of baking their
faces before a wood fire. I havo nccn wn.
men stand beforsva great roasting fire anil
cook, until I thought tholr brains were- as
veil slewed as tlm chickens; and limy
would get so used to it they would make
no attempt to shield llmir hands from tho
heat. Nay, they would sit down in llm
evening and bake their faces by thn hour ;
and this Jaonoof llio rcasona why Amerl.
can women grow old, withered, and wrin
mod intern years oclore their iimo.
Out another and greatest reason is your
diet. People in this country livo loo well,
and eat loo much hot bread and meal.
rniMlHi tuwtnlai lialtallw fat rlfttlltP ffHlfl
than those who livo In tho uilles, and that
ia the reason why with nil llieir fresh air .
thrtr avnratrii aire la lit lln trroslrr than '
that or cuy folks. J ItouianUx or brant.
. . . D.7P- .... "...
iful blooming country girls make old, nal. .
ow.taoea women 01 ineinscives uomre
they aro thirty, by drinking cofTrc, smo.
king tobacco, and eating hot bread. They
shorten their lives by thesn practices
bout as much as city ladles do with their
faahlcnable follies. I do not know what
ynu think about it, girls, but it is as much
sin for womcoRto gel old, brown, with,
ered (aces, by tiling too much, as it is for
men to get red noses by drinking loo much.
Very few people think it a disgrace to have
a bilious fever jbut I would inst aa liove
the doctor would tell me that I was drunk
s that I was bilious. The, one would
come from drinking too isjtch the other
from sating Ino much; att't-.uuera is 'be
:;:rvJ&sctT:,rir.!V AWA r "
mdnix,, -z, .-, r. ;; w" ,,,r. ,r - -j- ' ,r "" pvrr1 It '.rr ...i'"' s ' " - -
, , i , , ,b , i haniiv, or evru rraaoiiabluur civxl huiiior lie o licinl tapac ty ; hut It n m.l, rcn . ' .,,.,.
and hard B if you hrlda tdowand awitnc ,' i , i i h i i I ... .1 n ....'. . 1 . .-i .. A-aay.emtia awai, llura ualrifa In tbf run
......1 . 1 .i . . 1. n h iil, whilerjiuiified 111 thelrdomeaticduliea ' ly altrreu up tho t rimtian to hoaliliu .,',.'. ., '
a icytlte, ami whe 1 you takna niedlr you .,., "" "", ""'"""'" ' ' , , ' ,. ..11ia1i. .,,, . Tlir la alumimg of .uj, H.ti- wma in
Lln.i.arlvf.,.l,t!,,v,.M,r r. .fn. llmre ia auth a thing aa tolling on from agalnal llii-in. hnaaulh thrprraeiil torn k
canacarccly ftel it in your fing era. I hii . ... n,llM.,,,ri. ...,., 1 1,. ,andrr of th. Iluneanan armv.-wen '"wl
y aerniua
"lllie uni.
' mi ! lay I talk about your iini1rln In I
''(kln nf It, i, llntrvrry Imly tiivcalnl
1 loiik wrll wlirlhur lliejr will cknovtlrilgii.
it omul, Now H-o.la ('mini lonk wtll I
iinUiu lliojr are well t anil no oni can Ih i
well nry loii who ilix-a nut lkr cjfojJ'J
hiTi IT. Tim miman wlm naal I rr lirail '
l ..if," 'I ,'l t Nllf. la lll'HIIII , WH'I HIV lllia"
at llm firr, dlaonlcra lirr Mil. Iirmiri on
liMiiiichpa, Injiirca her liiallli, ami makra
Imr fare lik a iir(i ol Icallicrj atlii-ii
, lir allowa dot cuili-f, liul lifrail, ((naa)
vituala, anl alrtui); jiicklra, alio ilialroya
lirr itiHiiacli, rota lirr Irclli, aliorlcna tier
' lifp, and makpi lirraelf luo hrIv fir any
1 uin, hitjiI aoafln llircruMsul) llio rum.
J. li, S,
"
I rmn ina r.UKiaiMi rainKr
llatMllalal Uullra.
liuw la it, a inonv molhcra u( ilnturaliu
l.abiucoini'lttin, iluit llii'ir iluiijjliipra inn
i livl w' inado tu alttiiJ to luirrli 'III run
I rrrna ' and Ihiw ii it I li.it au many ) vmfi
. i .
i lailii., u ho do not Urn Hint ilnincatlr nl
trnloin ia a duty in wiiiiian, anil rrjart with
ioiittiiipt,lliideuuf ni.kiiiu tlmm.rl.u
iiarfull Much of llna truly t-iitpahle
nbaiinlily wt. Uw to nr out nf lalar
tiAll.'lla of rrfiliunalit ami! tint illll.rra.il
lloili of rffiniinvlil and lli.it unltrrol
prevtlriira ivrlli prrarm dj i.fanlly
inthiniidlb'nlaaara nf wiciilt, to nilopt
, I'm Itiliila ol iliclniiliar j ei I cannot Imt
auaprct, that anulbrr atcnt In a at llm root
j dill'ereiK'o f All llila is a
imlUr f.. .f ..it...- L...1.I.
nf tluaaul, whicli motlirri in irntralup alienctli to llm wlrilr a alpnjjlli uol
prar imt to have drraim I wf In llmir only b intimati' priyrapliicaltiinnri'imii,
philnanpli). I alliiile In thr little earr ai a un nna j iucrraaliitt and ilrvelnplut;
nhicli ia takrn, In rrndrr llm prrfftfnianrr , j,. iibyalnil rraniircra ; dill by lh" aoeial
nf liuiiarliuld ilulna attractMr lo joung ami moral iiiHui a which am In pro.
peoiile. Thvtu . 1111 revjii why h"iMe , need fioui ila pbyau'tl ruattlla , and by
Ii'ild ditllra ahiiihl lini b allra-tivr whyjih( Il nut only thr ptoplo of llna i o'lutiy,
a'"""rr "' ' 'an;tiicia, aaaorinyo
i ir a if ii'iurain ine tauii'irj nr nn' nii n
en, abnuld imtrnjiv ivtn.eraation aa plcaa
am aa wnni a.'atu ill inn innat elegant
drnwing rikini, nav rallmr, I tadievc, the
frrilthiallhy raertmii, 'he natural rutia ,
laiiiontii inpa-cinng mianiraa, nin mi'
pra.ani !! U.iiigiiM'fiil, atecJctiln '
ted, when intnbirl in tint mannrr, and
wht n iijoyt'd with inngriiial eoinpnny,
lo tin gianl, Iwth ttl'to laiily hialllt and ,
the aniiiiul iptrili, and I would alrtngly
urge tit-Hi all inolhi'ia, who are nllliclnl
with di..onlenletb over M-naitivo anil mor-,"t
btdly tntarrable dayghlera, lo make tlm
eti'rrimriit.
llul how it it wr aak again, that young '
laitira Imvr audi nn nniviiioiirral.la. rn.
- " "" - "I
punnnuto t Ihia kind of occunalion f I
:..-, i . . .t .. '.
iiir ann eiraiiitig , cooama;, uouing, airw. 1
!-.-!.. 1 1 .1.
..... . ... .1 .1 H . I
ii'Ktin aitaimti, ami concocting an aona
.fgo-lthtnga. and yrt making olly
"'f"M.ble.y ig tlown e.r,", ft.t.ng
Biiiiimr...' . ... -. ,
'lown Imila, and yet making nohtaly com.
lofisi'le' Jxui II i Ihi perpetual liurr. 1 liutta, rionuin waa appointed lliainrmi.i
....I.I I 1.1 l.t 1 ... ...a. ll... M-nn.an lu.,.l,laMj4 tt... ......L..I
iiii eit'iutiia; anil Ktitiiiunii, una auarnct' 1
, diauuxls an
tut detera oung woman frn.11
I plunging into a vortex, whero lit Ion
, ,
""
nil comlort la iiievilaltir. And wltrn '
k nt the antimia cxpreasion of llirae
liouar.drnti'il aUvea; when wo hear their
weary alep, und ottove all, their conalout
complainings ofaervanla and work ptoplc,
when we tare how entirely their life i mm
of tumult and cntifualoii, excluding all
calm or intellectual riiinvmeuta. we ran.
not wonder thai young women, with right
fet lines, or ISktc fur rcliiiiuuiit should bo
eflittunlly rcpi-llnl from all ayiupnlliy or
association with thrlr titollicr's puraiiita
j r.l.i.is.
Nw lliii.xiiiui.ii Laidr Haviu Ma
cuixr.. We nntlue an ineull'iii for tlry.
ing clothoscatlsd "Rohlnaon's Drying
Machtnn," One sufficiently Inrge for a
family ol twelve persons is said lo occu.
py about the spacu of an ordinary chut
of drawersto which It hears nnnm n arm.
bis nee l'i exterior form. It conalsin of
tu outward esse, encltuing two open box.
es, which are rnado lo revnlvo upon an
asit. Clothes, dripping wet finm tho
washlub aro thrown into thrae boxes, and
ao dried in five or ais minutes by llm work
,ig of lite machine, that hy an exposure
0f fifteen or twenty morn mluutrs in the
sun limy are ready
fur
rnnlnu
ling. TOs
tail sorlx,of
drying proress is npplicshlo to all sorts.
clothing or hotiii hold lintti ; tu dlsiikeli,
couulerpsm a, tahln cloths; In, linen, cot
ton, or woolni cnotls, Wn do not know
thn cost of auei! n machine, but If il be
anv whom within the reach of itrivala
any who
fumillr il is cnrlalnly a very deairahle
..,l.aitinin nr ihn Inlvirlniia nrnf,.aa of
......... - - . ! - .
wringing nlnthes as they come from Iho
rinsing tub. We hail wiih plrnsiiro any
invention that Is ralcuiatru to lessen lo.
msl hardship. While so many heads
I nrn at w ork inventing mauhincs for lessen,
.! the labor of the farm, we are ulad lo
announoe any measures which have lor
their object the amelioration of fcmalo
drudgery.
Parlll KaallroaUl.
This great project, which, as It has been
well said, la lo bind together the Union In
band of iron, is likely lo become the ab
norblug topio of discussion and considera
tion, both Ity press and neoplo, in avory
part of the continent. It is, In' fact,' the
txt remote- poitimi "f iho country that
:' F- ? -- rf I'"' . w.,ic0.nd,,,k,.,e,r pl.ro j to rank,.
I ha the largest interest ill tlm wink. I'miii
the point where the rnnd will ruler tiur
present lino nf Staira, In 111 ioiiru fr'in
llio waalrrn uluirn of llm cutitiiitnt, ila
Iirni lila will br conlinuilly aiiriicntitif;,
lilt ilri'itclira ihti ilunniiif iho waritlmiiap
in Kri'W York ami llmlnn, aii'l ilrrnlla llm
- fltiluoN.iif Clilna on llip alum a al'l'iiaa.
inantHMMv. Villi a rr-uulnr nnil minimi
pircri'alini, aa lliiiilialNiicn fnun llm
turn Irriniiiua inurraM't, in I'ninincri'inl
aiaiit!pa bi n iiiii' (jrialrr ; au ilUllnctl)'
ami rt ulnrly inriinnil In iruM)rliiii t
tin' Irnvrl, thai tli" ln'rl of lli rnr may
lx aaiil tn lnrnatirr, by Ila rrtnliltlnna, llm
I rolalir ali'iif tin-linjirovnnfiil, turaLli
i iirliun nf I In' ruulc, rram-vlitvly, Naw
Vutk, MaaaaclniMtli ami Maine, in Id
rrninti' cral, nnil l,"ullnim unil I'lurMa,
.... . ... ------ , - - - , i
' in 1lintrrtiir oiiiti, uill lrlrncnttr(1 in
Urcer tftllu llinMliri. liif.roH,rlton
liillir iiuiiiif 1 ( laiauiiiiMM, iimiiv llii'illll
uf ailii.lia coniuninl, and lotho di.luncr,
will It tlm tuinmi rciul ad.antar t'i l.r
drrurd from tin- road Tho taal, thr
m.'tldla nnr! tl pnrtlona. r aenalM of
....!. 1 ....r. ... . ...II ..
thia, and will all Ifrl it U'Hy inlrrrat in
tl.r auei raaofihit iinilrttakiiiH. J.'"ltt'm'
liuly a imiionnl work lltiii thr billlJiiiK'
nf Kntt Adauia. nr the itnpro.eiut tit of
tbr harbor nf Nrw Ymk nr I'liarli-.ton.
liruirnii nl ol
tbr hnrbnrnf New Yolk nr C'lmrlraton.
Coinim rclalU, ila i lantj!a arr not to1
lt calculntnl ; iwl totally. lb'y arr in.
iilunlilr; biiidtiiu totri'ihrr, aait will.inr.
rry lairtiuti nf Ibr tiiuiilrv, ami jjlvitm
nut tlie jailtlli al nioria ol l.umjr, air
,, t,. allcciril Ml l,mila Union
I -- - -- -
tm ni.at.aaiAia 1.1.1 oi.. 110-1 - i nr
Hungarian 'rt lulimi ia curit-d n wild
griat tlrti imi.M n an! l-ravtrv ! la
'''" 'r"i" '" " '
lulimi II wa mil a rrv.lt ; hula move.
"mill nf drfencn Kunal an niuik ol
lliitr ntigliboraol frnlia I Im imlulity
of Hungary, or Ihr great liiiiillinl.lera, it
atrm., had lalt Iv madc,itcr hithe li imlita
or llieir lamia, the la'ioring pi aaanlry, ia
'rKPrl " "'" iaini lirltl ni tlm
lornier an.leulltvaleil hy llm latter ai .aa ,
aala ; ami alao tolunlnriiy uavayup ir .
piiv!rgr uf exemption ftuin Inn lion
W hlcll waa Ifliarailtrrd to thrill lit' ihr old I
. . " ... . . .
mnatllutlnn ; ami auhmiltril lo hr taxril '
nn.. i.
r. 1. ... .!.,. .i.i,n !.. .....i. i
inu 'iain i .it.v, univaiiip mr -".n., 1
"" i-vamia' u.n w u.Ki.v ui- 1
on ll.len.l.g I.. Ilia apala. that they do.
in.ndrd often to U.'lrd f,,rtl,w,l, naln.l
..- . .. ... 1
were lakrn uy llm npprraanl ami nrey
...... ,. ,.,-, v.. ,.,.. ,,
liiir pince in tnr rniiki. ihr
conleata wrrr marked with determined oh.
f allnacy, ami ill aomr eaata, trnwneil Willi
aaaiatmicu lo Austria in aliening the
Hungarians. It ia said thai Hungary can
brine into tlm field an nrmy of lllii'.lilin,
..,n,.b- .,,,,.,., ...,.. ,,,.-. ....,-,.., ,,., I
And il ia probnblr that thr I'tilea mny as
"i'l the Hungarians with half that num.
lr. II such a combination nl forcis,
inadr uf aut li intlal are lo U subdued, it
will only be thrniigh a lung t.urff".mn uf
llm inut trrriblound blmaly coiiflicls.
.st. Louis I inline
Aiilaiul i:irT'lrlrll .
Tbrrit is a flat fish found on llio shores
of llm Medilorronrmt which has Urn
known, for liuiidrrda ol years to givo he.
numbing shocks to any one w ho huudlua il.
Il isnamid llm torpedo, and whrnitls
dissected I lie re are found two honey, comb
organs in il nrnr Iho brad mi rach side,
and occupy tho whola thickness of the
full from breaat to back. They consist
of a maasui' ijndlili columns that ap
pear upright when llm fish lies fiat. Those
columns arc supposed to lie galvanic piles
which iu tho aggregate make an electric
charge. As many as I.HO'J oolumnt havo
have henn found in a largo full, and nerves
ramify each column ami arn diatribuleil
throughout iu finu filaments.
' The back of tint torpedo is iniiIiIvo and
llm iK'lly negative ami tno riectno cur
rents nsaathrouuli thn Itudv belwien llio
breast ami tmuk. On touching either sidr.
nl llm animal, a siiook is recetveti, nnu
by seizing it on both sides, a morn intt nan
shock iafolt; and nflrr receiving tlie I'ral,
thr rhnrgo aocmnulntrs and diarhargH
. . - ,
'" ""
aueoeasinn 01 snocaa win
thus bo given until I lie strength of the
lull ia oxiiauirji. i ue electricity ui wn
torpedo Is of llm same uharactcr as a die.
chargo of very small hoyden Jan.. Il it
capable of mogui'titing iron and decom
posing oompotiiina on a ainait aaaio. a u
uso of lids vollulo jiilo lo tho animal, seems
to be given to It lor defenoe and oUcitoe.
Il launches Its dlniiiiulivo ihunderbolts
upon alt creatures that approach it. ,
Tha elsctrio liul (bund In greM num
bers in the Houth Amerioan awamps, la
another living galvanlo batisry. lis
shocks are far moro formidable than thoso
of the torpedo. Men, dorses, and other
anlmata ant rrrntlantlv dmwnsd th rmxa.
..l.r. I...,. K ...A nM.,l...l J. A.aal. .:.. .a.. ...... ....... . . . .
ing aninr. of tht' (tools by being Muniied,"'''''"'"
frutti tlm shocks by id. rlntrirt eel. Thn
i Irulrlo eel ia about fito feet lung anil of
j ,,,,, iv ini ii ,"-ii ihit inn luil Mi III,, l
it ynlloir culnr, rrarmlillii antnr avaler
TCnli. Ila rlt-ilriu.il atrtitliirr ia llm
aainc at thai nf Ilia lurni ilo, In. I it ia firm.
nlnf Iblii t.lalca, whlrli Hit In Ilia illrco
llmi of Ita IimiriIi ami win anil ' llm pltn
la ul llm lii'ail ami tlm otlmr at llm lail,
lirnon ila aliiH'ka aro liMiat il'lfill wlirri
tlirln nil ami tail am bioui;it Into cnntail
willi niinllirr animal, In tlm rlvnri of
Africa ihnrr lanlno annllirr vlrclriu fl1i,
in I In) tint ISilnrina IMi clniua, wliiuli liaal
very timj'li! rlirtrio otj;aiia lyia aninc. I
tiling like an tel, ami ia mini nl Hnyi't.
There am olbir ilitlrie liah Ualdi' llicw.
Then' la a ureal amount f rlaclricilv
iinHturr.1 liv llm liitrilnr pmc.-aari of thr
Iitiiiini. Ihh! . iut litnv m.ii U n. nn i nti lull.
i i ' ii
iil tt "iiimM (iliuii lhij iih r in n
friiilf on lv Mirfiirn . fur n- U-
..II,. mm.. ..!.... ..!.... i!-r 1...1-
"- iii uiiini' m riiuirA, 11 la I 'Ull'l I'l or- pri'a HllllJ H IIK ttflllP I r.C Wltrfll'llly alii?
ialtir, hill ibr amoiinl ihllcr. ulillir.tr. jrinrinmriit ol thr irrrltnry on Ihn norlh. I
ml timia, and alao in ililPriiil riuWT-r,-wvit ol Ainrilra, lying wratwnrd of'
'A deiolupmrtil uf pinilitn uUiliii'ily I ,ir ujty or Kmny Moulilnlna, aliould br '
v ma In ! nh niilii d ilh lirnllh, i..r calv trriniimlcd bv in atnirublr turn
, nn I frralmr,, of lt-lv, for it 11 oliati .)
Inl nrKalhltv "trtlltxi, fatlgtm and void,
uddrn fit'i f tii.lrnt riiill.iti, will rnn
tirt lit? JitHu Inlii thr imifalMr iltargf
nil I front I In. ttu iliuat infrr llntl liulrilniii
irt tii?iJiinu iiiiuiiin iifirainr inari"
nn I front tlm u mint infrr llntl liiilriliuii
ia eoiittanily jjuir ratni; kWc iliiln
uily, uliilr orrlluii erimratca the nrii
Ilt I lit luh't a nf llm llrali or iiniarln
nrr criilanllv arid, wlillo thr Mint fir.
nilntiii thruuh Itm urirrli-a nf vi'ina, ia
alkaline Auaiiduiidalkali withn tni'tii
hra-n lirtwwn tlmiii, arr eapablr of cam.
ing arurreitt, Ihr ncul Ih-iiii; p-iatti.t nnd
llm alkali iir,"ntlr, an that tint bl.io'l would
fmin tlria raiia tmvr n nrallrr rliargr
and ttm (l-ah a aitivn rbargn.
I Im i Hi .a ni ct. rtiiuily nn Ihc animal
lalini ia not mill li iniilrraln.l t.liclrn
. almrka lia b-t n .n i'. asfulU applied fur
raiirili ais il Ironiwliflt lia In-rn iliarov
. ta-.f. 'tt" tnd c'rirratt'i a aurpluaof poa
mtr. an! llm arttt iiruativr ehclrii'tly,
and mi niiarm e ul tl.i ialti.u i injuiioiH I
t ay-tnn, we havea atrotig argiiimin
( tt.it in o-.ma- noli rondm ling Mibaitincr J
betwrrn llm fi.-t and ln turlh Thu ia1
ir..y llm rratin why wit frrt are an in I
inrfi'ii luhcnllh, at lcai In lltoar who!
wear ahora, .Vc. whiln toihe aa.offr wbol
Ltnra bari fint n thick horny nun endue.
lln,, aubalance ti furimtl on llm atdei nf
),, fc-ot. that
n0 aohleva
ain,lna
.-
in ttir
1 na ptantiiakirij rhaLra, dvpiayinf In pmia,
.xiay tliautn-e Ihy Ip Iu Iha puij.la itrauabra
iplt ilraitfbra
leiea of nV
lata,
" .- ...,-..
nut lh iMkrtt.r Ilia iCaMr..lfi ll.a
,rrlv.
Arr drarr r, arr calttiri, mtra Motic! Iban Ibrae,
tin: cotna, 11 u iwumi tha uifhl-aiar Kubi
lu ray i flora bnht ilianitiMltar.la-iinni'ileuit
Iha hoal (attlly ilatirri, Ilia anowy aall hlU,
,,WI, 2,A,r MVI .11.' n,iri, V. fVIT Ml MW ,I,W
We'll knal a Ida nnHinUlu, banvallt Iba dark
ihiw,
liar lirartj' pra)rr Ilia tnefnat. aitj uatura Ibr
aliiini. ;
Hat k Mi Ilia faalal nr'll loak flm Ilia air,
Aa tha ryr lit Ibr frra on tha chain uf th alair
l)b!tina, it i. Imdjlili the im-m a aimk.i
'thr hiratb of tha vrtprr.thini liilra u'ar tbr
lake)
Tbrra I j"oca all arouud tut. sttJ liaalth in tha
brrria
And bat caul ilarr, niorr blaaatj than ll,taa I
OniiilMAiiTY. If wn sillily great men,
wo shall 1'ur.l they were nut so much dia.
tliiguiahrd hy origlmilily ns by range ur
extent of thought. If wr require of tht in
llint absnluta originality which consists In
weaving, like llm spider, llieir wob from
tlicirowiilHiwels, woahall not succeed in
obtaiulng it. No great man was original.
Lraatufoll docs originality consist iu un.
likeness toniher men. A great man is a
center nfihings seeing the wants of other
men, and sharing tholr desires adds-alo
strength nf arm lo come at their ttoinl.
Tho greatest genius Is llio moat indebti d
man llio greatest poet Is u man in unison
nilh his time and country. Tlm great
man dose not wuko up and say, I w III
Kiunrn the circle ransack bottiuy and
hotuny i
diacover another lood for man
.if.
1 hate a
nuw architecture In my mind I will fore
mo a new organic (tower. No; Im is
forced on hy the genius of his rontrmpo.
rnrisa. He atiinili whern all tho eyes nf
men look, ami their hands all point tho
direction ill which ho elmuld gn. lln finds
the materials ready to bis hands they
have sunk tho hills and bridged tho riv.
era for his roatl. Men.itoela. women, have
art-worked for him, and ho has entered lit-
' thrlr labors. Ureal general power,
wo might almost say, consists In not being
original at all, but lo tho greatest extent
receptive. Kmerscn.
FiAttx CousTiiur. An oldpCount paid
his addresses to one of tho richest heir.
esses of Paris. In asking bar hand In
marilago, he frankly said to her: Miss
II., I am vory old, and you arc very young;
will you do mo thn honor to become my
nut iwtaii na tinna, may 111 nuiuan iny aoui
TiraUewHUUri'aXt IlrllSla asi llalilfa
WeaHrurU of Itm Mckf HaMN-
" w. vm -w
in I it.
ntnciunru JUN I lib, IS 10
IflFtKi PirtU'M of the VniltA S'ltiof
Amrriea.
A 1'I.UOl.AMA'noN.
Whrrraa, a Trraty Utwrrn llm Unllrd
Hlaloa uf Atnrrlca tn-l lirr Mairaty
thai Q urr n nf Ihr Knilnl Kingdom of
l.rrat llritalnaml Inlanil uaa conclu
drd and alined by llirlr ilrnlpotrn.
tlarlra at Waalilnj;liin on tbr flOrrnth
dayrif Juno lant, wlduli trraty If, nonl
for word, ai Mlnwi:
I bu UnilnlWlatraof Arnorira rnd lirr
. l....iv il.. ci.,.n t il. llnliu Kim.
! j,,,,, ,(;., ,ain suit lrttnd, drrm.
i.... i. ... i .i.i.i i r,. i. r...... ... i
K ,( ,u '"""'"it""' " " Mimic wii
faro of ttti uiiititrfm (hat llio UU) nf
4, 0ll ,mrrftl!nty which ! hllhf.no;
.. . '. . m
( umrnUr nf the righl'i nnituil!
iy ,iK, , partita over thr al
' wr rraprt tl.rly riamrd plcni
I U )r,.B and ai-ri'ii uonccrnlnjj
' ,,r anrli .iil,.ni,tll,al la I
tally atarrlnl
aald Irrrilory, I
Icnlpolcnllaritt j
i in-nl nml ann.it iniii'rrnnu llm tarim
' ,.f .rli ariibnnrnl lint la lo aavi ibr-
, I'rraidrut of llio UniKil Hlatra of Amen.
( n hat on hi patt, furnlalird vritli full
,.onrra ijanira llncliannii. Hti-rdarv of
Sia'c of lit I'lill'd Nlalra, and her Mat
,,V t,r QiH,ri of llm Unltnl Kingdom gf "pill boat, in n ulnnt dratllit'i' i ml
(irrni ri'.i'.i ntvl Ireland, lini, on l.rr I1""! nd atlmdcd only j ihi d ninl.t
, .lll a...,inic. llm llijjht llO(ioralde-tM'fV(U)t.
i ,,ilmfd IVknihatil, a itirtnlier ftflifr' ft ajipara that the, tx K'tm and (Jimii
' Mt-mtlv'a iih)I honorable privy cottntiV ha''1 fur ntnr days eat luri jind r tv'
I Kll, irr Mjjrmv'a eiuoy rxtranrdinary 'alajtil from farm Icm-i !j farm I ji.
inl iniitiiter p)rtitiolrtiliary tolhe I'mird ' wntcltlng n fdtoMhle vppu'tuuil) (ir
Siuleaj who, aflrr having cnmittilBlcatril
1 10 cat li olhcr tin ir rraiKMli.r full tuiwcra,
' f,in, n n.J J,,,) ,u, form , have anrrrd
ixn nnd
' J...
nnclinlci tlm lollowlng arti.
I AaTItlE I. Fruit the pcuil on tho
forty-ninth parallel of nmlli latitude,
ro the boundary laid down in exiting
tri-atira and convention between thr I'nl.
tP( jj,alr, (jri,a lrliain trrininalr.,
tlaaa lint of l-tuudary between the terrilo.
., f il.- l'iiod Statri and llioae of her
Hrltaiiiiiu Mnici.lv ihall Im ccnlinUrd
wratwanl along tlie (aid forly.ninlh. par.
allel of norlh latituilc to the middle oflho
cuanuci niuin, acaraica me comiiieiii
kmttrtr. That tlm
1 navigation nf thn wholeof the uld chan-
1 I I -. t. ......I. r .L -... l...l.
rial
anil aiitina aouiu 01 inv luiiT.iiiiiin
para
llel of north lalltuda remain free and
oieii tu both parties
Asm is '-.'. I'ioiii the point at which
tho forty-ninth parallel of norlh latitudo
shall be found lo interact-! llm great north
rrn branch of the Columbia river, the
navigation of the "aid branch shall be free
and ojtcn to the Hudson's Day Company,
and to all llritisli subjects trading with
l be nine, to the 'poiut wlsea tha said
branch meets tha main stream or the Co
lumbia, and llictico down the said main
st res in to the ocean, with frea access into
and through the said river or rivers, il be
ing inidvrstood that all the usual portages
tilong llio lino thus described shall iu like
manner bo free and opan. In navigating
the said river or riven, llritisli subjects,
with tlmir goods and produce, shall bo
treated cm the same footing as citixens of
llio United Stales; it being, however, al
ways umlcrxtoud that nothing in this arti
cle ahull bo cuiiktrund as preventing, or
intended lo prevent, the (lovernmcut of
thn I'nilrtl states limn making any regu
lations respecting Iho nat igatiqn of the
aid river or rivers not iucoitaiilcnt with
Iho prerent treaty.
Aktici.r 3. In tho futuro appropria.
lion of iho territory south ot lite tony.
ninth parallel of north latitude, aa provi
ded In thn first artlolo of this treaty, the'
possessory rights of tho Hudson's Day
Comwuiy, and of all Uritlsh subjects w ho
may bo already in the occupation of land
or other property lawfully acquired with
in Ihc said territory, shall bo respected.
Axticlk 4. Tho farms, lands, and
oilier property of every description be.
longing tothe Puget's Hound Agricultural
(tympany on the north side of thd Co.
lumbia river, shall bo confirmed to tho
said company. In case, howeter, the
situation of those farms and lauds should
bo considered by tlie United Hislos to be
uf p'ubllu und political Importance, and
Ihn United Slates (Sovernitii'lit nlwiild sig
nify ndeslra lo obtain putsesslon of tno
whole, or uf any part thereof, I bo proporty
so required shall lie Irsmforrcd lo iha said
Ooternmenl, al s. proier valuation, to tic
agreed upon betw rtn tho partloa.
Article q. Tho present treaty shall
be ralifird by the President of thr United
Htstes, by and with the advice and content
of Ihn Stnato thereof, aud by her Uritan.
llio Miijesly ; and llio ratlficaiiona shall
bo exchanged al London, at thn expire,
lion or six months from tha date hereof,
or sooneri If possible.
Iu witness whereof, llio respective plcn
ipoteirtiaries have algncd the same, nnd
havo .affixed thereto tho seals of their
arm. , ,
Dono al Washington Iho fifteenth day
of June, in the year of our Lord otto
thousand eight hundred and forty-six,
JAMBB BUCHANAN, i.. s.l
HICHAM) PAKKNUAM, i. .
from VancouviVa -fclanrLrand thcticti T Eipma arrived in Sen
wiulhtrly through llio middle of the aaid.lwo trllesdltUnt from ltd tdi
channel, and of Fuca'jatraila loth Pa. car)r hour litis morning, ami
tide Ocean . VrotUtd, htictrtr, That tho . clot the rx.King nnd Quern tli
Atid whi rraa llm anil Irmly liualrin
iluly rallllnl rn IkiiIi nrl, nr.il llm ,t
lirt tilt intiritMirnt nf tint mn iMwtif u
c limpid l l'lii!"li, nit Ibf am lilritith III
llmo, by lunula Mi'l.iiim, tliny rilia ri'i
nary and m'niatnr pl(iiiiltMiiry of ih
United Mtatra, mid Vi'tiuit I'tilnmiM' n,
lirr llrlttinnic Mnitst'n 1'riin-i.nl Hit n
lary of Hlalr Pir l'tifi'lj;ti ATnira, r u tlm
part rif thrlr reaprrilrc llmi rmtiriiN
Now, 1111 itrrrmr, rr it r'tnvt 'bni I,
MMI..S l I'dliK, I'n.lJinl of llm fni.
tril Hlalt of Ainrtlcn, bntr caitanl tlm
ad trraty tn lm inmln public, tiilhutlid
that the um, und rvrry Llttn- ninl nrtl
cl tliereof, inny hr iilworvtd nn 1'ilfiMnl
with good fultli'bv tlm United Sla'ui a .
llmtltlwilt Ihttr'if,
In M-ntr-a wiirnrnr, I I nro tmnuri i
art my hand and tutivd tli" iir.l ifii
L'nitiHl Wat 11 If nllnr'!
lon! at llm (,'lty of Wnaliinifl'iit, th t
lillh iluvof Augutl, in tlm jc.ir
of our Lord, on" llitmanil t M
(irAL liuii'lrrd iiti'l forty. kit, nml tlm
Indeprndrncr nf ily l.rn'"l
Hialra, tlm rvt ut v.fii'.
JAMKS'K I'MLIx
Hy tlm Preaidtnt:
JMrj l)lTMa IV,
Srtttlarp of Sltlr
Arrhnl In i:iminitl.
Tim ri KltiL' nnilOui.n jrtliit PtriuJi
lainlrd at Nbn llnv n lit iinoit, fr m uu
croaalng tlieuiiaiiiul. I In pn inlitu nt
t'Ugh wcathir, howrer, prtttti'cil llnir
' J"lg ao UMlllThimdav laal. on the ee
i"g 01 wtiun 'uy nicy rinmrhrn in a
I renen n.iiing nrai, nun ine inniiunii ut
making thr lliiglnh etiaa' Viryalurily
"cr llm eintRrkuli n ol llm rnvnl lugi.
tlira, they wercptUi d up by tin I'.xpreai
ilrainrr, one of the pitki l belonging 1 1
tin Southampton und Ilium Company,
which, with other uaaela of the Mino tic
acrlhtion, ha been ctuiHliig aloiiL' the
I'rciicli coat for tome dava ii.it. under
,ordera from tho Lorda nl tlm Admiralty,
with tho apeclal object of aciWliig the ex-
1 "(
d in Seaford liny,
ace, al nn
nl tni o.
. tloa the ex.Kinc nnd (lucrit tlntrmdarkcd
from tier, and entrn d jii llm am.tll open
l.a.l In ilit., tt.n nirtinl lu.prt 'I'ti.t
1 ,wti j -.. "
appearance of tlm iteaimr in the bny at-
traded atlenlion at New Hmhi, nnd llm
lubxtiUiut ili'ernliarknlion of seme per.
sens from her Iril In tho preaumptioit that
the might here brought oer some of tho
royal fugitives.
Mr. ironi, lbs netitc and ititelligent
Secretary of the llrighlon nnil Cunitnt iitnl
StrampacLtt Company, who ia ktntioncl
hero, accordingly proceedtd to tho harlior
and waited the approarlmf tlm Inat, uhiih
was seen pulling in the dirrctiou of thia
plscn. Owing lo the roughness of tho
ara, it was neatly twelve o'clock bofire
the boat entered Ihc harbor, bin as soon
as it had dono so, all doubt was remotcd
as to the parties who occupied it, the well
known and easily rtcegnlrd figuro of llio
Hx.KIng being observed scuted in tha
stern.
A crowd of villagers had nasemblnl
near ths landlngfilsi'c at this tunc, and
when tho ex. King stepped en shore, nmnv
of them prescd lorwurd and abook hands
with tho exiled monarch. The ex. King
appeared very much excited ut this exhi.
billon ot feeling, nnd having acknowledge
edthc same in a cry courteous manner.
Im placed bi'nsrlf under iho care of Mr.
Irons, who conducted tho royal party to
tho principal hostslrio in tho xillsgr, a
small house callod Ihc Itridge Inn, kept
by hostess Smith.
The ex-King was c-y scantily ntllrcd.
Hit i-j,,. a rough pen-jacket, which It is
said he I ir rowed of tho captain of tho
Express, and grey trousers. Ho hnd on
his head a closo tduo cloth cap, nnd round
Ids nr-ck tin xioro a common red and w hit
comforter. His nppearnncr waxnnl st all
improved by hla Itcnnl, which n nppa.
rcnlly t'f about a week's growth. In o'h
er ri'sjtccts, though apparently fullering
from (11114110, ihc ex monarch lonKrd pret
ty much like himelf. Tlm (Jut en worn,
u largn plaid cloak over her tlri'st, and
carefully tonoi alcd her fenturfa with a
thick veil. , . ,
On reaching Iho litllo hostclrio nlwo
referred to, Iho cx.KIng was shown him n
small apartmenl, Iho heat ri'ui in tlm
house, with which he rxpreMird hlmsrll
very w'ell sallhlleil. Tho first thing Im
then did was low rite nn utitoguipli iettci
lo tho Queen, with tlm ii'liery nf which.
Mr. Irons wax entrusted by the exiled
monarch, Mr. Irons left by tho hall
past one P. M. train fur London, and there
being no telegraph mi this lino of railway,
was Iho medium uf cmitoying tho first In
icillgcnoo of the safely of ihc royol fugi
tives to London,
a The cx.KIng landed without any bag.
gago whatover, nnd after llm departure ot
Mr. Iron for London, Iho illgn bather
was called in to remote- llio cx-munarclia
beard, which ho did vory skillfully, not
withstanding the exhlbihonof somo litlln
nrnpuiicittl lint- Mr. ei- "f Ft.